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福建省南平市房道鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Adecisionhasbeenmade________thenewschoolbuildingbebuiltnextmonth.
A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D2.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_,itmakesmyjobaloteasier.
A,
have
B.do
C.will
D.are參考答案:D略3.—Amazing!You__________wearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?
A.must
B.should C.can
D.may參考答案:B4.You_______usemybikeonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomebeforeIleavehere.
A.should
B.must
C.oughtto
D.shall參考答案:D略5.Iwanttosaythatourheartsgooutto_____withlovedonesonMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370.A.another B.ones C.those D.others參考答案:C6.Thefilm,TheMonkeyKing,______3Dtechnologyisadopted,willcomeoutontheChinesemainlandsoon.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B7.Actually,therearelotsofjobs______inthewesternpartofChina.A.available
B.accessible
C.adorable
D.admirable參考答案:A考查形容詞辨析。句意:實際上,在中國西部有許多工作可做。available可得到的;可利用的;accessible易接近的;adorable值得崇拜的;admirable值得羨慕的。8.一Won'tyougotothefootballmatchtonight?一
.IwillstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I'drathernot
B.I'mnotsure
C.Iguessso
D.I'dloveto參考答案:A9._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever
B.Whether
C.However
D.Nomatter參考答案:C略10.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside,Listen,
!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebell
B.theredoesthebellgo
C.therethebellgoes
D.goesthebellthere
參考答案:A11.—Whatisitthatmadeyourparentssoangry?
—____,myyoungestsistercamehomedrunklastnight.
A.Itwassaid
B.Believeitornot
C.Itwasfunny
D.Forgetit參考答案:B12.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.A.getthrough
B.giveup
C.setoff
D.settledown參考答案:C13.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotacces-sibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed
B.annoying
C.annoy
D.annoyance參考答案:A14.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch.()A.discouraged B.discourageC.woulddiscourage D.havediscouraged參考答案:B本題考查虛擬語氣,在表達"建議,要求,命令"意義的詞后的名詞性從句要用虛擬語氣,形式為should+V原形,should可以省略.故選B.15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed. A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C16.Nodecision______aboutanyfutureplanuntilwehavedonesomethoroughresearchoftheteachers’preference.A.hasbeenmade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.willbemade參考答案:D17.—Whendidyougetbackhome?—Itwasfourdaysago
Iarrivedhome.A.when B.that C.after D.since參考答案:B18._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem
D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作女文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweekend,myclassmateandIwentonacampingtripneartheriver.Itwasnotlongdistance,sowechosetogetherebybike.Westartedwithearlyinthemorning.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.Ittakesabouthalfanhourtogettotheplace.Onarriving,somegirlssatdown,hadherbreakfastandlistenedtothebirdssings.Someadmiredtheriverwhileothersdrewpictures.MyfriendsandIfoundaquietlyplaceandwentfishing.Tooursurprise,wegotmuchfishes.Timepassedsoquicklyandwehadtosaygoodbye.Ienjoyedthepleasantorexcitingtrip.參考答案:Lastweekend,myclassmateandIwentonacampingtripneartheriver.Itwasnot∧long
classmates
adistance,sowechosetogetherebybike.Westartedwithearlyinthemorning.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.It
去掉
whattakesabouthalfanhourtogettotheplace.Onarriving,somegirlssatdown,hadherbreakfastandtook
theirlistenedtothebirdssings.Someadmiredtheriverwhileothersdrewpictures.Myfriendsand
singingfoundaquietlyplaceandwentfishing.Tooursurprise,wegotmuchfishes.
quiet
manyTimepassedsoquicklyandwehadtosaygoodbye.Ienjoyedthepleasantorexcitingtrip.and本文是一篇記敘文,記敘了我和同學去郊外的一次旅行。1.錯誤類型:名詞單復數(shù)誤用。根據(jù)第二段中的“somegirls...”可知,作者是與一些同學一起去野營的,所以此處應用classmate的復數(shù)形式。2.錯誤類型:冠詞漏用。Distance在此為可數(shù)名詞,表示一段距離,所以在long前加a.3.錯誤類型:介詞多用。Start不及物動詞,意為“出發(fā)”,后面不接賓語,故with多余.4.錯誤類型:從句連接詞誤用。分析句子結構可知,talkedabout后是一個賓語從句,且從句中缺少賓語,所以用what引導該賓語從句;而that引導賓語從句時,在句中不充當任何成分。故把that改為what5.錯誤類型:動詞時態(tài)誤用。根據(jù)時間狀語lastweekend可知,本文講述過去發(fā)生的事情,該句應用一般過去時,故將takes改為took。6.錯誤類型:代詞誤用。本句主語為somegirls,所以物主代詞要用their.7.錯誤類型:非謂語動詞誤用。本句中已有謂語動詞listenedto,故此處應用非謂語動詞形式,sing與其逆輯主語birds為主謂關系,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作賓語補足語,表示鳥正在唱歌。故將sings改為singing8.錯誤類型:副詞和形容詞混用。此處修飾名詞place,應用形容詞,故將quietly改為quiet.9.錯誤類型:名詞前修飾語用錯。fishes此處指魚不是魚肉是可數(shù)名詞其前用many。10.錯誤類型:連詞誤用。pleasant與exciting之間為并列關系,故將or改為and?!久麕燑c睛】短文改錯中的定語從句,名詞性從句,狀語從句中連接詞的誤用是常見的錯誤。此篇短文改錯中的賓語從句中連接詞的誤用。復合句中:wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.talkedabout后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句中wesawaround.動詞saw又缺少賓語,所以不適用that,that引導名詞性從句中不充當任何成分,也沒有詞義,只起到連接詞的作用,what即可從句中充當主語,賓語,表語。故將that改為what。三、閱讀理解20.Withherprettyfaceandsoulfulvoice,ZhangBichenwasinstantlythoughtapossiblechampionwhenshefirstsetfootonthestageoftheTVshowTheVoiceofChina.OnOct7,2014,the25-year-oldgirlwonthefiercecompetitionandreceivedthetitleofthe“VoiceoftheYear”.Zhang’sdreamofbeingasingerstarcametrueatlast.WhatimpressedpeoplewasnotonlyZhang’ssingingskills,butherwillingnesstomakeaneffort.“IgainedtheopportunitytosingonTheVoiceofChina,”shesaid.Infact,beingasingerhasalwaysbeenherdream.Shewantedtoapplytoacollegeforsinging,butherparentsinsistedthatsheshouldhaveastablejobaftergraduationbecauseshedidverywellatacademicstudies.SoZhanggaveintoherparentsandlearnedFrenchatuniversity.However,inthefirstyearofhercollege,shewasdiscoveredbyaSouthKoreancompanywhensheenteredasingingcompetition.Topursueherdream,Zhangsignedacontractwiththecompany,startedhercareerinSouthKorea,andbecameamemberofaband.“Mycompanyhadrulesthatdidnotallowustousecellphones.DuringthefirstfewmonthsafterIarrivedinSouthKorea,atotallyunfamiliarcountry,Ifeltterriblyhomesick.ButIcouldonlyphonemyparentsintherestroomwhennobodynoticed.”saidZhang.“WhenIdidnothavemuchincome,Ihadtoeatinstantnoodleseverydayformonths.”Itwasherpositiveattitudeandoutgoingcharacterthathelpedherthrough.“WhenIfeeldown,Itellmyselfitisnotwinningorlosingthatmatters.Themostimportantthingsarestandingonthestageandsingingforpeople.”shesaid.21.OnOctober7,2014,ZhangBichen________.A.wonthechampionshipofTheVoiceofChinaB.signedacontractwithabigcompanyC.firstsotfootontheChinesestageD.wassuccessfulinherstudy22.ThereasonwhyZhanglearnedFrenchatuniversityisthat_______.A.sheisgoodatFrench
B.FrenchispopularintheworldC.itiseasyforherto
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