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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年浙教版高三英語上冊月考試卷493考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、【題文】—Whereismyruler?
—___________
A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
B.Yes,Iknow.
C.No,itisn’t.2、【題文】—Don’t_______lateagain.A.areB.beC.isD.am3、【題文】Hisfatheroftengoestowork____bus.A.onB.toC.atD.by4、【題文】Trees____fightairpollution.Theyarenaturalairconditioners.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can5、【題文】Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory___________yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided6、Ihaveboughttwopens,_______writeswell.A.neitherofthemB.neitherofwhichC.noneofwhichD.bothofwhich評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)7、It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.A.toburnB.burnC.burnedD.burning8、Betty’sparentsareawayfortheweek,soIthinkI’dgoovertokeepher_____.A.companyB.firmC.absenceD.favor9、Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired10、He_____bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe,generallyspeaking,isaniceperson.A.canB.shouldC.shallD.must11、LondonUnderground
Theworld'sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork,theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity.Thiswouldhelpease(減輕)thepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems,theideaoftheLondonUnderground,thefirstsubwaysystem,wasborn.
TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblemsanddelays,butthefasttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefastundergroundtrackwhichwas6kilometers(3.7miles)long.About30,000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Ridersweretreatedtocomfortableseats(standingupwhilethetrainwasmovingwasnotallowed),andpleasantdecorationsinsideeachofthecars.However,thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnelswithashandsoot(煤灰),aswellaschemicalgases.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems,ridingintheUndergrounddidcatchon.Itcarried9millionridersinitsfirstyear.
71.WhatledtheBritishgovernmenttobuildtheLondonUnderground?____
A.Trafficjamsandpollution.
B.Populationandpollution.
C.Overcrowdingandtrafficjams.
D.Thepovertyandsubwayproblems.
72.HowdidtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem?____
A.Itmadethetunnelslarger.
B.Itputfansinthetunnels.
C.Itcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnels.
D.Itreducedthenumberofpassengersridinginthetrain.
73.Theunderlinedphrase"catchon"mostprobablymeans"____".
A.betroublesome
B.becomepopularandfashionable
C.keepupwith
D.seize
74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?____
A.Torelocatetheworkers'homesoutsideLondon,thegovernmentbuiltthesubway.
B.Thereweresomanyproblemsanddelaysthatin18thcenturythefirstsubwayopened.
C.Thesubwaygreatlyeasedthepressureoftraffic.
D.Therewerenotenoughseatsforthepassengersthefirstdaythesubwayopened.
75.Itseemsthatthewriterisgoingtotalkabout____inthenextparagraph.
A.moreproblemswithsubways
B.subwaysaroundtheworldlateron
C.thehistoryandcultureofLondon
D.theBeijingsubway.12、Asyougrowolder,you'llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions-likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it'scalledpeerpressure.
Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone'sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.
Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.
Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays"no"topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.
You'veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto"chooseyourfriendswisely."Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon'tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon'tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.
Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou'refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don'tfeelguiltyifyou'vemadeamistakeortwo.
29.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?____
A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.
30.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly____.
A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant
B.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressure
C.discusseshowpeersinfluenceus
D.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends
31.Whichofthefollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?____
A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.
B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.
C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.
D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.
32.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?____
A.Friendship.B.MakingdecisionsC.Self-confidenceD.Peerpressure.評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共8題,共16分)13、WhenyougotoSt.Petersburg,thenumberofattractionscanseemlarge.Ifyouareshortoftime,orjustwanttomakesuretohitthehighlights,thesearethetopmust-seesightsinSt.Petersburg.●TheHermitageMuseumTheHermitageMuseumisoneofthemostimportantsightstoseeforanyvisitortoSt.Petersburg.TherearelotsofdifferentpaintingsbytheoldmastersintheHermitage.Preparetocomeface-to-facewithclassicWesternartists.●KizhiIslandKizhiIslandisanopen-airmuseumofwoodenarchitecturefromtheKareliaRegionofRussia.Theseimpressivestructuresaremadeentirelywithoutnails-thewoodfitstogetherwithjointsandgrooves(溝槽).●PeterhofPeterhofisasbeautifulasitisfun.You’llbechargedforadmission,butgotoPetethofwhenthefountainsareworking—duringthedayinthesummer.Theyareshutoffinwinterevenings.●TheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodLoveitorhateit,theChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodinSt.Petersburgisanenthrallingmust-seesight.Thebeautifullookmaymakeyoureyesbrighten,andthepaintinginsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow!”●TheBronzeHorsemanStatueTheso-calledBronzeHorsemanisapartofRussiancultureandasymbolofSt.Petersburg.MadefamousbyAlexanderPushkin,thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsecantrulyshowPetertheGreat’sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.1.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,you’dbettergoto.A.PeterhofandKizhiIslandB.theHernatageMuseumandPeterhofC.KizhiIslandandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodD.thehermitageMuseumandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBlood2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.visitorscanvisitPeterhofforfreeB.thebuildingsofKizhiIslandaremadeofwoodC.thefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenallyearroundD.thelargestcollectionofRussianartsisintheHermitageMuseum3.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.showthewonderfulhistoryofRussiaB.persuadeartiststostudySt.PetersburgC.recommendthefamousbuildingsinRussiaD.introducethemust-seesightsinSt.Petersburg4.Theunderlinedphrase(inPara1)“hitthehighlights”means.A.tosavemoretimeB.tolearnmoreknowledgeC.togotothehighbuildingsD.tovisitthemostinterestingsights14、BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.Universityaccommodation(住所)officesManyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房東).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganization.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunluckilytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousesalltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(來源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.renting.co.uk.AccommodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofindaccommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.WordofmouthSomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don’tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.FamilyFacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.1.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.2.Theinformationpassedonbywordofmouthisimportantbecause____.A.itisbetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersourceB.ithelpsyoufindsomeofthebesthousingneveradvertisedC.thelandlordshavelittlevaluableinformationD.thefinalyearstudentsalwaysofferbetterinformation3.ForstudentsgoingtoLondonforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingprovidesthemostreliableinformation?A.Universityaccommodationoffices.B.LootandRenting.C.Noticeboards.D.Family.15、HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn’ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace,thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.1.Thepassageimpliesthat_____.A.becomingaworldheritagesitetakeshardworkB.aplacewithbeautifulsceneryisoftenontheWorldHeritageListC.aplacewhichwastakengoodcareofisoftenontheWorldHeritageListD.theGreatWallbecameaWorldHeritageSiteforitslonghistory.2.IfaplacesuccessfullybecomesaWorldHeritageSite,thecountry_____.A.canaskUNESCOformoremoneyandhelpB.shouldcontinuetotakespecialcareofitC.won’ttaketroubleofcaringforitD.willtrytoputitontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger3.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.howtheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOdecidesaWorldHeritageSiteB.howtheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOprotectsaWorldHeritageSiteC.howtheGreatWallbecomesaWorldHeritageSiteD.howaplacebecomesaWorldHeritageSite4.ThepurposeofputtingaplaceontheWorldHeritageListis_____.A.toattractmoretouristsfromothercountriesB.togetmoremoneyandhelpfromothercountriesC.tohaveittakenbettercareofD.tomakeitknowntoothercountries16、DearAlcohol,You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He?saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentturningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn?ttheonlyonebadlyhurtbyyouthatnight.
Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Myfriends____you.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallenheadoverheelsforyou."I?msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldthrowup."I?msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxisforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon?thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightduetoyou.
Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarhead-onandkilledtwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn?trealizeherbrotherwasamongthematall.Sheneversawhimagain.Anditwasallyourfault.
Iwishyou?dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon?twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou?vecaused.Sure,you?vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou?vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisnotexcusable.StopattractingthepeopleIlove!Stophurtingme,please.Sincerely,
Me(1)WhatdidAlcoholdototheauthor’sfatherthatnight?。A.Itmadehimdrunkenandtookhislifeaway.B.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.C.Itgothimintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjured.D.Itgothimintotroubleandgothisstomachpumped.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”probablymeanintheletter?。A.wereinterestedinB.weresatisfiedwithC.werefamiliarwithD.weredisappointedby(3)Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisletter?。A.Towarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.B.Topersuadepeopletogetawayfromalcohol.C.Totellpeoplethreesadstoriesaboutalcohol.D.Towarnpeopleagainstthepaincausedbyalcohol.(4)Howwastheauthorfeelingwhilewritinghisletter?。A.Shocked.B.Responsible.C.Disappointed.D.Sorrowful.17、EverydayYangHongweitakesthebushomefromwork,staringsilentlyattheEuropean-stylevillas(別墅),luxurycarsandtwinklinglightsfromtheshoppingcenterthatheseesthroughthewindow.YangworksforasoftwarecompanyinZhongguancun.Hedreamsofsuchalife,awayfrompoverty,andthathopehaskepthiminBeijingforthreeyearssincehegraduatedfromuniversity.SoonYangsqueezeshiswayoffthebustotherealityofhislife:hishome—a10-square-metreroomthatcosts550yuan(81USdollars)oraboutone-fifthofhissalaryinrenteverymonth.It'sverycoldinsidethehouseasithasnocentralheatingsystem.Hehastostandthelongandcoldwinter.Determinedtoachievehisdream,Yangsayshehaschangedjobs"numerous"timesinthepastthreeyearsandisconsideringquittinghispresentjob.Yang'sfrustrationoverhislifeasamigrantissharedbymanyothergraduatesthathavemovedintobigcities.Togethertheyhavecometobecalledthe"anttribe",atermcreatedbyChinesesociologiststodescribethestrugglesofyoungmigrants,who,armedwiththeirdiplomas,floodtobigcitiesinhopesofabetterlifeonlytoputupwithlow-payingjobsandpoorlivingconditions.Theyshareeverysimilaritywithants.Theyliveincoloniesincrowdedareas.They'reintelligentalldhardworking,yetunknownandunderpaid.Theterm,sociologistshavesaid,alsoreflectstheirhelplessnessinaworldgovernedbythelawoftheconcretejungle--onlythestrongestsurvive.AsurveyinAntTribefoundnearly30percentofthe"ants"graduatesoffamouskeyuniversities—almostthreetimesthepercentageof2009.Mosthavedegreesinpopularmajors,suchasmedicine,engineering,economicsandmanagement.Inaddition,7.2percentofthe"ants"haveatleastamaster'sdegreecomparedto1.6percentin2009,Mostsaidtheeconomicrecoverydidnotreallyimprovetheirfinancialsituations,and66percentsaidtheirincomesfellshortoftheirexpectations,thesurveyalsofound.Fortwoyears,Liansi,apost-doctoralfellowattheCenterforChineseandGlobalAffairsofPekingUniversity,whohasstudiedthephenmenon,ledateamofmorethan100graduatestudentstofollowthe,groupsintownslikeBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,WuhanandXi'an.Lianevaluatesthetotalpopulationofthe"antcommunity"inmajorcitiesatonemillionacrossChina,withabout100,000foundinBeijingalone.Lianpredictsthatanincreasinglychallengingjobmarketwillseetheanttribegrowingfurtherinnumber.Another6.3milliongraduatesareexpectedtojoinmigrantworkersandotherjobhuntersinwhatpromisestobeafiercelabourcompetition.Theanttribe'sembarrassinglivingsituationshavebecomeaserioussocialissue,andthegovernmentshoulddevelop"second-and-third-tiercities"toattractmoregraduatesfrombigcities.However,"ants"expectmorestudyandtrainingopportunitiesinbigcities,whichkeepstheminpositivemindsets(心態(tài))despitetheirsituations.AsinthecaseofYang,heisoptimisticaboutgettinganewjobsoon,havingreceivedeightinterviewoffersinaweekaftersendingouthisresume.Theprospectoflandingahigher-payingjobkeepshimhopefulofmovingoutoftheslumdistrict(貧民區(qū))soon.Thesooner,thebetter.(1)YanghasworkedinBeijingsincegraduationfromuniversity________.。A.toliveinabeautifulvillaofEuropeanstyleB.tohavemoreopportunitiestobepromotedC.toenjoyabusylifeinasoftwarecompanyD.tostruggleforabetter-offlifeinabigcity(2)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"anttribe"?。A.Itreferstothegroupoflow-incomegraduateslivinginembarrassingconditions.B.Itreferstothepeoplewhoworkhardlikeantsbutarepaidlittle.C.Itreferstothesociologistsandscholarsresearchingintosomesocialphenomena.D.Itreferstosomewell-educatedpeoplewhocan'tsurviveinsociety.(3)Whatcanbelearnedfromthesurveyabout"anttribe"?。A.Mostofthe"ants"aregraduateswhohavehighdiplomaslikemaster'sdegree.B.About10percentofthe"ants"graduatedfromfamouskeyuniversitiesin2009.C.Thetotalpopulationofthe"antcommunity"inBeijingreachesaboutonemillion.D.About66percentofthe"ants"aresatisfiedwiththeirpresentfinancialsituations.(4)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthePhenomenonof"anttribe"?。A."Anttribe"hasbecometooseriousasocialproblemtosolve.B.Itisthegovernment'sdutytosolvetheproblemof"anttribe".C.Boththegovernmentandthegraduateshavetheresponsibility.D.Theexistenceof"anttribe"haslittleinfluenceonjobmarkets.(5)Thepassageismainlyabout________.。A.the"anttribe's"dreamandrealityB.arecentsurveyaboutthe"anttribe"C.the"anttribe's"livingconditionsD.anewurbanlifestyle"anttribe"18、
(1)Supposeyouaredoingresearchonchildren'srelationshipskills,youmaywanttoread______.
。A.CircleTimeforYoungChildren
B.ChildrenwithSchoolProblems:APhsysician'sManual
C.EducationandDisaddvantagedChildrenandYoungPeople
D.BuildIt,MakeIt,DoIt,PlayIt!GuidesforChildrenandTeens
(2)Whichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinterestedinchildren'smentalimanges?______
。A.ConnectingAnimalsandChildreninEarlyChildhood.
B.SongsinTheirHeads:MusicandItsMeaninginchildren'sLives.
C.BigIdeasforLittleKids:TeachingPhilosophyThroughchildren'sLiterature.
D.YoungChildrenasArtists:ArtandDesignintheEarlyYearsandKeyStage1.
(3)Howmanybookspublishedin2015arefoundinthissearch?______
。A.9.B.90.
C.118.D.290.
(4)ChildrenwithSchoolProblems:APhsysician'sManualismostlikelyintendedfor______.
。A.educatorsB.librarians
C.doctorsD.artists.19、AOncetherewasayoungwomanwhodidn’tlikeherjob.Everydaywhenshecamehomefromwork,shetoldherhusbandhowterribleherdayhadbeen,howtiringtheworkandhowunreasonableherboss.“Leavethatjob,”herhusbandtoldher.“Oh,Iwill,”shesaid.“Butnotyet.Ihavetoomanyfriendsthereformetoleave.”Andsosheremainedunhappyatworkuntiltheyearsbecamedecadesandherchildrenhadchildren.“Leavethatjob,”hergrandchildrentoldher.“Oh,Iwill,”shesaid.“Butnotyet.ThereareonlysevenmoreyearsuntilIreachthirtyyearsofserviceandcanretire.SoIcan’tjustyet.”Iknowthiswoman.Andherstoryremindsmeofanolddoghalfasleepontheporchofageneralstore,moaningandgroaninginthesun.“Whyisyourdogactingthatway?”acustomeraskedthestoreowner.“Oh,”answeredtheman.“He’slyingonanail.”“Well,whydoesn’themove?”“Becauseit’snothurtinghimbadenough.”That’strueforpeople,too.Weconvinceourselvesthepainisnotbadenoughtoleavetheworkplaceweknow.Butwe’rewrong.____workpainiscontinuing.Someworkpaindamagesourself-esteem,killsourpassionordestroysourdreams.WilburWrightoncecommented,“Wecouldhardlywaittogetupinthemorning.IknowthatexhilaratingfeelingofbeingsopassionateaboutsomethingIwasworkingonthatIcouldn’twaittogetbacktowork.Andpeoplewhoarewinningatworkingknowthatkindofpassion,too.”Theygetexcitedaboutwork.Theyoffertheiruniquegiftsandtalentseagerly.Andwhenthingsdon’tchangeastheysometimeswill,theyrefusetoletenvironmenthijack(劫持)theirself-esteem,passionordreams.(1)Thewomancomplainedtoherhusbandeverydaybecause____.
。A.shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytosupportherfamilyB.herbosscriticizedherforwhatshehaddoneC.shewasnotsatisfiedwithherjobatallD.herworkwasdifficultandherbosswascruel(2)Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthatthewoman____.
。A.likedmakingfriendswithothersB.lovedallofherchildrenverymuchC.lefthertiringjobatlastD.didexactlythesamejoballalong(3)Theunderlinedword“Prolonged”(inParagraph4)means____.
。A.lastingB.slightC.seriousD.hard(4)Peoplewhoaregettingalongwellwiththeirwork____.
。A.havetogetupearlyeverydayB.arenotwillingtogotoworkC.needmoreuniquegiftsandtalentsD.arelikelytochangewiththesituation20、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?______
。A.ExcitementofaBaseballGame
B.MentalBurdenofaWoman
C.MiraclesofForgiveness
D.ReliefofFindingafriendA.ExcitementofaBaseballGame
B.MentalBurdenofaWoman
C.MiraclesofForgiveness
D.ReliefofFindingafriend評卷人得分四、完成句子(共4題,共36分)21、這部電影是以張愛玲的小說為基礎(chǔ)的。Thefilm____anovelbyZhangAiling.22、父母的言行對孩子有很大的影響。(effect)_____parentssayanddo________________________theirchildren.23、Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?(36)______Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.
Forexample,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.(37)______Touseaslangexpression(俚語),theycouldsay,"Youlookreallycool!"
(38)______Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairandfalldown,youmightshout,"Wow!Thatsmarts!"Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Heretheword"smarting"meansasharppain.
(39)______Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭),theyareabletothinkveryquickly.
However,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyaregoodatdealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.(40)______Buttheymaynotbesosmartwhendealingwithpeopleorreal-worldproblems.
A.Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?
B.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.
C.Infact,maybethatpersonisnolongeryourfriend.
D.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.
E.Thatmeanstheylikewhatyouarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.
F.Infact,achildwhohasasmartmouthmakesrudecomments,notsmartones.
G.Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbeunkindorhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.24、Ourreaderssharethetopfiveculturaldifferenc
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