2020屆高三《新題速遞·英語》七選五新題速遞電子稿

考點(diǎn)02七選五一一2020屆高三《新題速遞?英語》

（1）

（安徽省江淮十校2020屆高三第二次聯(lián)考）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Manycollegestudentspursueinternships（實(shí)習(xí)），butonlyafewofthemhavethechancetoturnthat

experienceintoafuturecareer.36Buttherearestillstrategiesinternscanemploytowintheiremployer's

attention.37

?Treatchallengingprojectsasawaytotestyourself.

Thecompanymaybeinafieldthatisnewtoyou,sotheprojectsyouworkonmaybeequallyunfamiliar.

Adaptingtoanewenvironmentwithouthavingpriorexperiencecanbescary.38Whenyoushowthatyou

cantakeoneveryprojectwithapositiveattitude,youremployerwillknowhowvaluableyoucouldbeasa

full-timeemployeeaftergraduation.

?Letyourbossknowyouareinterestedinajob.

Ifyouloveyourinternshipandwanttoworkatthecompanyinthefuture,tellyourbossbeforeyouleave.It

mightseemdirect.Butitisworthputtingyourselfonyourboss'sradarwhileyouarestillinthecompany.39

Ifitismorethanafewsemestersaway,tellhimorherthatyouwillfollowupasthedategetscloser.

?40

Internshipsupervisors（主管）andcolleaguesarevaluablemembersofyourprofessionalnetwork.

Theyknowyourworkandabilities.Theycanrecommendyounotonlyforjobsattheircompany,butalso

whenyouapplyforothercompanies.Remembertosende-mailsortextmessagestoyourformerbossesafew

timesayear.Letthemknowwhatyouaredoingasyouprogressincollege.

A.Keepintouchwhenyourinternshipends.

B.Getyoursupervisorstorecommendyou.

C.Thiscouldbebecauseofthetoughjobmarket.

D.Letyoursupervisorknowwhenyouwillgraduate.

E.Yourboss'sinterestonyouwillallowyoutograduateeasily.

F.Buttrytolookatyourinternshipastheidealopportunitytolearnanewskill.

G.Herearesomesuggestionsforstudentstomakethemostoftheirinternship.

36.C此題設(shè)空在中間，根據(jù)前面一句很少有實(shí)習(xí)生在實(shí)習(xí)過后能夠把實(shí)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷為未來的事業(yè)所用，后

面緊跟著就解釋了原因。C選項(xiàng)中的this很好的指代了前一句話。

37.G此題在段末，前面講了可以利用一些技巧，后面就指出本文就是提出?些建議的。

38.F根據(jù)設(shè)空前面一句可知，沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)適應(yīng)一個新環(huán)境很恐怖，后面就建議要用積極的態(tài)度去承擔(dān)每一

件事情，可推出F為正確答案，雖然會很恐怖，但是可以將實(shí)習(xí)看做是一次學(xué)習(xí)新的技巧的理想的

機(jī)會，這也和后一句的積極的態(tài)度聯(lián)系起來。

39.D從設(shè)空后“如果還有幾個學(xué)期……”可得知前面提及了時間，即D中讓你的主管知道你什么時候畢

業(yè)。

40.A該題設(shè)空在標(biāo)題上，可知是對這個段落的概括。根據(jù)下面一段中的發(fā)郵件，發(fā)短信等描述可知該段

主要講要和實(shí)習(xí)時的主管和同事保持聯(lián)系。

（2）（山東省2020屆決勝新高考?名校交流十一月聯(lián)考卷）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Youprobablyspendalotoftimepreparingforjobinterviews.Butit'snotjustaboutbeingreadywithanswers

totheinterviewer'squestions.36Youshouldcomepreparedwithinsightfulquestionstolearnmoreaboutthe

roleandtomakesurethecompanyisagoodfit.

37.

Companiesarelookingwoo（爭?。ヽandidatesinthisjobmarketandwanttoputtheirbestfootforward—but

it*simportantthatyougointotheconversationknowingwhatyouarelookingfbrfromanemployer.Askingwhata

typicaldaylookslikecangiveyouahelpfulsenseoftheworkplacebalanceandresponsibilities.

Askaboutcareergrowthanddevelopment

38,Butbecarefulwithhowyouaskthisquestion.Youdon'twanttocomeoffasifyouare

expectingapromotionbeforeevenstartingthejob.Askingaboutemployeesupportanddevelopmentprogramscan

alsoshowhowmuchanemployerinvests（投資）inemployeedevelopment.

Askhowtobesuccessful

39,sobesuretoaskaboutit.Tohelpgetasenseofwhatemployerswillbelookingfor,tryasking

somethinglike:"Whatdoessuccesslooklikefbrsomeoneinthisrole?"or"Howwillmyperformancebeevaluated

Askautonomousquestions

Whilemostinterviewerswillfinishthemeetingaskingifyouhaveanyquestions,youdon*thavetowaitfbr

thatmoment.40,askaquestiontogetmoredetails.Thatnotonlyshowsyouarelistening,but

alsoengagedandwanttolearnmore.

A.Askwhatit'sliketoworkthere

B.Theprocessisatwo-waystreet

C.Ifyouhavesomeimportantquestions

D.Weallwanttomakealivingbyworkinghard

E.Iftheinterviewersayssomethinginterestingorvague

F.Knowinghowyourperformanceisgoingtobemeasuredisimportant

G.Weallwanttoworkataplacewherewehavetheopportunitytogrowprofessionally

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文文拿給應(yīng)聘者提供了

幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于面試的建議°

36.B

【解題思路】空格前一句表示但是.不僅僅要準(zhǔn)備好

來回答面試官提出的問題；空格后一句表示應(yīng)聘者

也應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備一些有見地的問題,以r解有關(guān)該職位

的更多情況來確保這個公司是一個適合的選擇。

B項(xiàng)“這個過程是雙向的“承上啟下，符合語境，故

選B。

：37A

【解題思路】此處是本段的小標(biāo)題：根據(jù)本段最后一句

“Askhigwhatatypicaldaylookslikecangjveyouahelpful

theworkplacebalatieeandgpmisibilities."GJ知.

本段內(nèi)容主要與詢問【.作情況相關(guān)。A項(xiàng)“詢問在那里

1：作的情況,,統(tǒng)領(lǐng)全段，符合語境,故選A二

；38.G

［解題思路】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Askaboutcareer

growthanddevelopment”可知，本段內(nèi)容主要與職業(yè)

的成長和發(fā)展有關(guān)。（；項(xiàng)“我們都想在一個有機(jī)會提

高自己職業(yè)素養(yǎng)的公司工作”符合本段主旨。故

選G。

39.F

［解題思路］根據(jù)下文中的“Howwillmyperfbnnance

beevaluated?”可知.本段主要談及績效方面的問題。

F項(xiàng)“廣解關(guān)于如何衡戰(zhàn)匚作表現(xiàn)是作常重要的“符

合語境:故選F。

40.E

【解題思路】根據(jù)下文中的“askaquestiontogetmore

Hetaik-可知，提出問題以獲得更多的細(xì)節(jié)信息：E項(xiàng)

“如果面試官說「一些有趣的或含糊不清的話”與下

文銜接緊密，符合語境。故選&

（3）

（湖北省鄂州市顆南高中2019-2020學(xué)年高三10月聯(lián)考英語試題）

SomeMythsYouStronglyKeepBelievingAreUntrue

Therearevarietiesoffalsemythswespreadfromdaytoday.36..Otherwise,peoplewillcontinuetobelieve

suchridiculousmythsundoubtedly.Youwillrealizesomeofthemostacceptablefactsarecompletelyuntrue.

Mengetbeerbelliesfrombeer.

Weblamethebeerforthebelly.Itiswidelybelievedthatmenwhoconstantlydrinkbeerendupwithabeerbelly.

However,itisnotthebeerthafstoblame,buttheabundanceofunhealthysnacksthatoftenaccompanythedrink.

Alcoholinbeerirritatesthestomach,thereforecausinganincreasedappetite.Dr.MichaelJensen,anobesity

specialistinMinnesotaUSAsaysthatdrinkingbeermakesliverburnalcoholinsteadoffat,leavingthelatterto

accumulateinthewaist.37.,whiletheoneofwomen?saccumulatesinthehipsandbottoms,asaresultofdifferent

sexualcharacteristics.

38..

Wearetoldthatdogsseetheworldinblackandwhite.Butthetruthisthattheycandistinguishcolorsjustnotin

thesamewaywedo.JayNeedsfromtheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattleprovesthatourfurryfriendsareableto

receivealimitedrangeofcolors,whichmeanstheycandistinguishobjectsofthesameshape.Ingeneral,adog's

visionisverysimilartothatofapersonwithred-greencolorblindness.

Carrotsimproveeyesight.

39..ThismythcameintoexistenceduringtheSecondWorldWar.TheBritishArmyclaimedthatfighterpilots

hadexcellentnightvisionasaresultoftheirconsumptionoflargequantitiesofcarrots.Actually,theyhadradars

onboardwhichmadeitfasterandeasiertodetecttheenemies.Themythabouttheamazingpowerofcarrotswas

inventedandspreadbythemediasothatenemieswouldnotlearnaboutthefact.40..

A.Dogscandistinguishcolors

B.Men'sfotisstoredintheirbellies

C.Dogsseetheworldinblackandwhite

D.Men'sfatisnotmostlyaccumulatedintheseparts

E.Eventually,itspreadallovertheworldandpeoplearestillconvincedofit

F.Weagreewiththeviewthateatingcarrotsplaysanessentialpartingoodvision

G.Itishightimethatscientistscreatedaseparatedepartmentdedicatedtoexposingthetruth

【答案】

36.G37.B38.C39.F40.E

【解析】這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了我們每天都在傳播各種各樣的錯誤的謬見。你一直堅信的一些謬

見可能是不正確的。并列舉了一些謬見。

36.上文Therearevarietiesoffalsemythswespreadfromdaytoday.說我們每天都在傳播各種各樣的錯誤的謬

見。下文Otherwise,peoplewillcontinuetobelievesuchridiculousmythsundoubtedly.說否則，人們無疑會繼續(xù)

相信這些荒謬的謬見。該空承上啟下，G選項(xiàng)“科學(xué)家們早就該成立一個專門揭露真相的部門了”切題，故

選Go

37.上文Dr.MichaelJensen,anobesityspecialistinMinnesotaUSAsaysthatdrinkingbeermakesliverburnalcohol

insteadoffat,leavingthelattertoaccumulateinthewaist.說美國明尼蘇達(dá)州的肥胖專家邁克爾?詹森博士說,

喝啤酒會使肝臟燃燒酒精而不是脂肪，使脂肪堆積在腰部。卜文whiletheoneofwomen'saccumulatesinthe

hipsandbottoms,asaresultofdifferentsexualcharaclerislics.說而女性則由于不同的性別特征而在臀部和臀部

堆積。該空承上啟下，B選項(xiàng)“男人的脂肪儲存在他們的肚子里”切題，故選B。

38.Wearetoldthatdogsseetheworldinblackandwhite.（我們被告知狗看世界是黑白的。）可知這一段

的標(biāo)題是“狗眼中的世界是黑白的"，故選C。

39.這一段的標(biāo)題是Carrotsimproveeyesight.（胡蘿卜提高視力。）該空與標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)

“我們同意吃胡蘿卜對良好視力至關(guān)重要的觀點(diǎn)”切題，故選F。

40.上文Themythabouttheamazingpowerofcarrotswasinventedandspreadbythemediasothatenemieswould

notleamaboutthefact.說有關(guān)胡蘿卜神奇力量的謬論是媒體編造和傳播的，這樣敵人就不會知道這個事實(shí)。

該空承接上文，E選項(xiàng)“最后，它傳播到世界各地，人們?nèi)匀幌嘈潘鼻蓄}，故選E。

（4）

（吉林省長春市東北師范大學(xué)附中2019-2020學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第一次摸底英語試題）七選五

MakingPeacewithYourParents

Asateen,you'regoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsareincreasing.16.Here

isthechallenge:Kidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewways,andparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangers

thatarealloutinthatworld.Theseconflictscaneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhouses.Sometimes

conflictscan'tbeavoided.Butbypayingattentiontothebuildingblocksofsuccessfulrelationships,youcanwork

towardsmakinghomeahappyandhealthyplaceforyouandyourparents.

Forexample,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsarenotangry,tired,distractedorhungry.Agoodtime

totalkiswhenyou'reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'd

bettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversationfornow.17.Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,and

repeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou'relistening.18.Respectisthebuildingblockofgood

communication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers'feelingscandisagreewithoutgetting

thingsugly.19.Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Some

teensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthat

parentsaremorethanrule-maker—they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmoviesandgoshopping-justlike

theirteenagers!

Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky?

20.Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonly

changeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.

A.Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.

B.Andthenyou'llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.

C.Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.

D.Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.

E.Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.

F.Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.

G.Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.

【答案】

16.E17.C18.F19.G20.A

【解析】這篇文章主要講了處于叛逆期青少年如何與父母和平相處的問題，作者給出了一些建議和方法。

16.語義理解題。根據(jù)前文Asateen,you'regoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsare

increasing.（作為一名青少年，你在身體和精神方面發(fā)生「巨大的改變，你的興趣在增長），而根據(jù)后文Here

isthechallenge:Kidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewways,andparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangers

thatarealloutinthatworld.Theseconflictscaneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhouses.可知，孩子想用

新方式探索世界和父母想要保護(hù)孩子的愿望發(fā)生沖突，所以E項(xiàng)“你想要控制自己生活的欲望在增長”承上

啟下，選E。

17.語義理解題。AgoodtimetotalkiswhenyouTeallrelaxed.這里提到最好的討論這個話題的時間是你們

都放松的時候?？芍@里意思是當(dāng)每個人都很放松時，你可以再次說起這個話題，選C。

18.語義王里解題。Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou're

listening.這里強(qiáng)調(diào)要聽你的父母說，可知如果你們沒有達(dá)成共識，它也給他們一個機(jī)會把事情梳理清除，

選F。

19.語義理解題。Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.這里提

到了信任的問題，故前一句是說與父母建立信任的好處。故選G（如果你的父母信任你，你更可能和你的

父母相處好，并且有更多的獨(dú)立。）

20.語義理解題。Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.這里提到了

你可以像其他的成年人尋求幫助，例如老師或是教練，故空格處是說你可以考慮尋求外界幫助，選A。

（5）

（河南省開封市開封高級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高三10月月考）七選五

Severaldaysago,a28-year-oldCalifornianwifeandmotherofthreechildrendiedfromdrinkingtoomuch

water.36.ThecontestwasheldbyalocalradioshowanditsorganizerspromisedafreeWiivideogamemachineto

thecontestantwhodrankthemostwater.

Itwasestimatedthatthewomanwhodieddrankapproximatelytwogallonsofwaterduringthecontest.37.This

informationisparticularlyimportantforparentstopassontotheirchildren.Foolishwater-drinkingcontestsarenot

uncommonamonghighschoolanduniversitystudents,especiallywhileplayingcards.

38.Theanswertothisquestiondependsonyouruniquecircumstances,includingyourdiet,exercisehabits,and

environment.Ifyoueatplentyoffoodsthatarenaturallyrichinwater,suchasvegetablesandfruits,youmaynot

needtodrinkverymuchwateratall.Ifyoudonotusemuchsalt,yourneedfordrinkingwatergoesdowneven

further.

Regardlessofwhatyourdietlookslike,ifyousweatonaregularbasisbecauseofexerciseorawarmclimate,

youwillneedtosupplyyourbodywithmorewater（throughfoodsand/orliquids）thansomeonewhodoesnotsweat

regularly.39.However,somepeopledon'tbelievethatitisareliableindicatorofhowmuchwateryouneed,asmany

peoplesufferwithsymptomsrelatedtodehydration（月兌水）anddon'tseemtofeelaneedtodrinkwateronaregular

basis.

ThemainideathatIwishtosharethroughthisarticleisthatitisnotwisetodrinkseveralglassesofwaterper

daywithoutconsideringyourdiet,exercisehabits,climate,andsenseofthirst.40.Remember,don'tdrinktoomuch

waterinashortperiodoftime.

A.Thenwhydoweneedwaterinourdailylife?

B.Itshowsusthatdrinkingtoomuchwatercanbeverydangerous.

C.Thenhowmuchwatershouldyouthinktobestsupportyourhealth?

D.Ultimately,thebestguidanceIcanprovideonthisissueistofollowyoursenseofthirst.

E.Herbodywasfoundinherhomeshortlyaftershetookpartinawater-drinkingcontest.

F.Andwhenyoufindyourselfinneedofwater,youcangetitfromliquidsand/orfoods.

G.Ifyouaskpeopleiftheywouldlikeaglassofwater,theywillalmostalwaysrealizetheyareindeedthirsty.

【答案】

36.E37.B38.C39.D40.F

【解析】本文為一篇說明文。對如何進(jìn)行合理地飲水進(jìn)行了介紹。

36.后文提到“比賽由當(dāng)?shù)匾患译娕_舉辦“。E項(xiàng)“她參加了一次飲水比賽后不久在家中被發(fā)

現(xiàn)?！薄癱ontest”與后文相對應(yīng)。故選E項(xiàng)。

37.前文提到“據(jù)估計，在比賽中死去的婦女喝了大約兩加侖的水?！盉項(xiàng)“它告訴我們喝太多的水是非

常危險的。”是前句的結(jié)論。故選B項(xiàng)。

38.后文提到“這個問題的答案取決于你的特殊情況，包括你的飲食、鍛煉習(xí)慣和環(huán)境。”C項(xiàng)“那么你認(rèn)

為用多少水才能最好地維持你的健康呢？”為問句，與后文“Theanswerto"相對應(yīng)。故選C項(xiàng)。

39.后文提到“然而，有些人不相信這是一個可靠的指標(biāo)”可知前句是描述一個需要喝水的量的指標(biāo)。D

項(xiàng)“最后，在這個問題上，我能提供的最好的指導(dǎo)就是追隨你的渴望?！迸c后文“indicator”相對應(yīng)。故選

D項(xiàng)。

40.后文提到“記住，不要在短時間內(nèi)喝太多的水?！盕項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己需要水時，你可以從液體和/或

食物中得到?！苯忉屃撕笪牟灰虝r間內(nèi)喝太多水的原因。故選F項(xiàng)。

(6)

【山東省2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(模擬卷)】

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

TheHotelWake-upCallGetsPersonal

Here'sawake-upcall:Thehotelfrontdeskwilldoonebetterthanringingyourphonein

themorning.They'llsendanactualhumanbeingtoyourroom.Don'tworry.Theywon*t

comeinandkissyougoodmorning._16___

Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuilt-inalarmclocks._17Hereare

someexamples.AttheWolcottHotel,ifawake-upcallisunanswered,theywillsendanemployeetoyourdoor.At

LasVentanasalParaiso,anemployeeshowsupatyourroomtowakeyouupwithtea,coffeeandbreakfastbread.

AttheMandarinOriental,apersonratherthananautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup.—18—

Hotelshavealwaystakenthewake-upcallseriously._19_Ifyoudon'tgetyourcallwithinfiveminutesof

therequestedtime,youwon'thavetopayforyourroom.Travelers,too,stillwanttohaveanoptionofawake-up

call.Astudyof285guestsatCrownPlazafoundthat53%consideredawake-upcallveryimportant.

—20—Inthelate1980s,hotelsturnedtoautomatedsystems.Thenallyou'dgetwasaringandsilence.Inthe

ever-competitiveraceforloyalcustomers,however,manyhotelsarenowgettingcreativewiththewake-upcall.

Somehotelsevenhaverecordingsofcelebrityvoices.Andmorehotelswillgobacktotheoldin-personsystemof

wakeupcalls.

A.Buttheymightbringyoucoffee.

B.Ifyoudon'tanswer,you'llgetawake-upknock.

C.CrownPlaza,forinstance,hasawake-upcallguarantee.

D.Butthewakeupcallbecamelesspersonalovertheyears.

E.Thehotelgets15to30requestsforwake-upcallseachday.

F.Thehumanwake-upcallisawaytopersonalizeaguest'sstay.

GSomeguestssleepthroughthecall,whileothersturntheirphoneringersoff.

16-20AFBED

（7）（全國大聯(lián)考2020屆高三第四次考試）

DevelopingCommunicationSkills

Communicationskillsareimportanttosuccessinmanyaspectsoflife.36Peoplewithgood

communicationskillsusuallyenjoybetterrelationshipswiththeirfriendsandfamily.Thefollowinglistcanhelp

youfurtherimproveyourcommunicationskills.

Learntolisten

Learntolistennotonlytothewordsbeingspokenbuthowtheyarebeingspokenandthenon-verbal（非語言的）

messagessentwiththem.37Insteadclearyourmindandconcentrateonthemessagebeingreceived.

Beawareofotherpeople'sfeelings

Besympathetictootherpeople'smisfortunesandcongratulatetheirpositiveturningpoints.38Makeand

keepeyecontactandusefirstnameswhereappropriate.Donotbeafraidtoaskothersfortheiropinionsasthiswill

helptomakethemfeelvalued.

39

Whencommunicatingwithothers,trytoseethingsfromthepoint-of-viewofothers.Keeppacewithyourown

feelingstohelpyouunderstandthefeelingsofothers.Ifappropriate,offeryourpersonalviewpointclearlyand

honestlytoavoidconfusion.

Encourage

Offerwordsandactionsofencouragement,aswellaspraise,toothers.Makeotherpeoplefeelwelcome,

wanted,valuedandappreciatedinyourcommunications.40Theyaremuchmorelikelytogiveyoutheir

best.

A.Learntopraise.

B.Understandothers.

C.Letothersknowthattheyarevalued.

D.Listeningisnotthesamethingashearing.

E.Manyjobsrequirestrongcommunicationskills.

F.Trynottothinkaboutwhattosaynextwhilelistening.

G.Todothisyouneedtobeawareofwhatisgoingoninotherpeople'slives.

36?40ERCBCS

(8)

(太原五中2019—2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期階段性測試)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文中的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Thissummer,whenearthquakesrockedSouthernCaliforniaonback-to-backdays,itwasaclose-to-home

reminderthatwemayonedayexperiencethe“BigOne,“aquakewiththepowertokillanddestroy.Afewpeople,

however,sawsomethingelse:aphotoopportunity.Touristspouredtoalargecrackinahighwaytoseeevidenceof

thedamageforthemselvesand,ofcourse,takeaquickselfie.

36Itfeedssomanyoftheweakestpartsofourselves:ourbornattractiontoimagesofhumanfaces

insteadoflandscapesorobjects,ourinterestincapturingmemories,andyes,ourneedforsocialapproval.Yet,itis

easytofeeluncomfortablewithselfiesandevenlaughatthem,especiallywhentheyareriskyorinbadtaste.So

whydowetakeselfies?

Selfieshavebecomesocommonthatmygrandmadoesthemwhenwegettogether.37Instead,

selfiesareawayforustoconnectandcommunicate,andfeelamorepersonalconnectionwithpeopleallaround

theworld.

Inoneexample,researchersdevelopeda#ScientistsWhoSelfiecampaignstudyinghowscientistsposting

photosofthemselveswiththeirworkonsocialmediainfluencedpublicopinionoftheprofession.38

“Thosescientistsingeneralweredescribedaswarmer,butnolesscompetent,9,saidPaigeJarreau,theleadauthor

onthestudy.

Whilesomescientistsrefusedatfirst,fearingthattheircolleagueswouldconsiderthemself-centeredorthink

theytaketheirworklessseriously,thoseconcernsdisappearedonceresearchersexplainedthatitcouldhelpbuild

publictrust."Thisisnotjustmetakingaduck-faced（嘟嘟嘴）selfieortryingtolookcuteoncamera,9,saidDr

Jarreau."Thisismebeingabletobettertellthestoryaboutmyscienceinawaythathelpspeopletrustme.^^

39DrJarreaurecalledaroadtripshemadetonationalparks,whereshewitnessedsomanypeople

takingselfies,shebegantakingphotosoftheselfie-takersthemselves.uAskyourself:Whyareyoupostingthat

picture?^^shesaid."Iftherewasaplatformthatdidn'tenablelikes,wouldyoupostit?”Afterall,thereareother

waystodevelopasocialconnection.Youcouldsendthephototoaprivategroup.Youcouldputitinaframeat

home.Youcouldbemindfulinthemomentbynottakingitatall.40

A.Butifyoudo,watchyourstep.

B.Thereisnodenyingthedrawoftheselfie.

C.Witheachlike,wefeelbetteraboutourselves.

D.Thethoughtthatselfieisthesymbolofself-loveisoutdated.

E.However,mostofuspostmechanically,evenmadly,inourdailylives.

F.Afterall,peoplehavebeenmakingself-portraitsforlong,inremarkablysimilarways.

G.Theyfoundthatphotoswithhumanfaceshelpedimproveimpressionsinafieldthatisoftensubjectto

negativestereotypes.

36-40BDGEA

（9）（山西省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020屆第一學(xué)期高三年級階段性測評）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

WhyIsSortingImportantWhenRecycling?

Weallagreethatweshouldrecyclemoreathome,intheofficeorwhenoutandabout.

36Consequently,theycanbecollectedandtakentotherightplaceforrecycling.Thisis

whattheprocessofsortingallowsustodo.

37Andtheeffectivesortingneedstohappenfirst,inourownhomeandsecond,in

sortingplantstowhichwasteiscollected.Whenyouputaplasticbottleintherightrecyclingbag

orbin,youarehelpingsortrecyclablessothattherightmaterialcanbefedintotherightrecyclingprocess.If

sortingdoesnothappen,alotofrecyclablematerialscanendupinlandfills.Itwillleadtovaluableresourceslost

fromoureconomy.

38Forinstance,inBrusselsconsumersputplasticpackaging,cansandbeverage

cartonsinbluebagsdesignedforrecyclablepackaging;paperinyellowbagsforrecycling;and

glassneedstobetakentospecificcollectionbins.Somewhatdifferently,inVienna(Austria),

citizenscanexpecttheirpaper,metal,glassandplastictobeseparatelycollectedindifferentweeksoftheyear.

39.

Oncerecyclablematerialsarecollectedfromyourhome,theyarefurthersortedinspecialised

facilitieswhichensurethequalityoftherecyclingprocess.40Traditionally,sortinghasbeendoneeither

manuallywithworkerssortingwhatcanberecycledandpickingoutthematerialstobediscardedormechanically.

Today,however,newsortingtechnologiesarebeingdevelopedinordertospeeduptheprocessofsortingbutto

alsocausebetterresults.Excitingtechnologiesusingmagnetsoropticalsystemsarebeingusedtoeffectivelysort

materialssomoreofitcanberecycled.

A.Foreffectiverecyclingweneedeffectivesorting.

B?Packagingatworkisthefirststeptowardsrecycling.

C.Thisiswheredifferentsortingtechniquescomeintoplay.

D.Socitizensneedtobeawareoftheirlocalcollectionsystem.

E.Collectionsystemscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.

F.Therestwaslandfilledorburnedeventhoughtheycouldhavebeenrecycledorreused.

G.Butformaterialstoberecycled,theyfirstneedtofindtheirwaytotherightwastestream.

36.G37.A38.E39.D40.C

(10)茂名市2020屆五校聯(lián)盟高三級第一次聯(lián)考

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Makeadifference

1lovetomakeadifferencetoothers.16Doyouwanttocontributetootherpeople'slives,helping

theminsmallandbigways?Iftheanswerisyes,butyouarefrustratednotbeingabletofollowthrough,keepreading.

17Itincludesservice,time,ideasandmethods,leavingyourmarkonpeoplesothatiftheywere

interviewed,theywouldsay,yes,thatpersonmadeapositivedifferenceinmylife.

Beinginspiredtomakeadifference'reallyincreasesyourenergy.18Butthat'snotthepoint!The

problemisthatweoftendon'tthinkwehaveenoughtimeorresourcestomakeadifference—we'retoobusyliving

ourlivesorearningaliving.Actuallywecanaffordtospendtimeonit.

19Infact,otherthanthechallengeoffindingthetimetodothis,Ican'tthinkofasingledisadvantage

tothisinspiration.

Thisistrulyoneofmyfavoritetoolstoattractmoreenthusiasminaneasywayintomylife.Moreimportantly,I

lovemakingadifferenceinotherpeople'slives.That'swhyIdoit.Attractingenthusiasmisjustthe"side"benefit.

WehavealllearnedfromLawofAttractionteachersthatwe