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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages66頁2024-2025學(xué)年山西省呂梁市方山縣九年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1.
Hello!IwillhaveadinnerwithmyChinesefriends.(1)______
Ofcourse!Firstofall,don'tbelate.
Isee.Bytheway,shouldIeatwiththeknifeandfork?
Oh,no.(2)______
(3)______
Don'tmakeanoisewhenhavesoup.
(4)______
Afterdinner,youaresupposedtoexpressyourthanksforthemeal.
Thanksalot.
(5)______
二、完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholosthislegandeyeduringawar.Eventhoughhefacedwiththesechallenges,he(1)______tomakehimselfagreatkinginhiskingdom.
Oneday,thekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepicturesofhisancestorsonthewall.Thinkingthatonedayhischildrenwould(2)______hispictureaswell,hereallywantedtohaveitpaintedwell.
However,hewasn't(3)______thathispaintingwouldbeperfectbecauseofhisphysicalproblems.Sohe(4)______agroupoffamouspainters,offeringagreatdealofmoneytothepainterswhocouldcreateabeautifulpictureforhim.
Allthepaintersbegantowonderhowtopainttheking.Theysoondecidedthatitwasanimpossibletask(任務(wù)),fearingthatifthepicturedidnotmeettheking'sexpectation,theywouldbepunished.So,onebyone,theystartedlosingtheir(5)______andpolitelyrefused.Thekingfeltvery(6)______.
Then,onepainterraisedhishandandsaidthathewantedtogiveitatry.Thekingagreed.Thepainterstarteddrawingandcoloringthepicture(7)______inaquietroom.Aftersometime,itwasfinallycompleted!
Alltheotherpaintersinthepalacecouldn'twaittoseewhatitwouldlooklike.(8)______thepaintershowedthepicture,everyone,includingtheking,wasamazed.
Thepaintermadeapictureinwhichthekingwassittingonahorse,showingtheone-legside,holdinghisbow(弓)andaimingthearrow(瞄準(zhǔn)箭)withhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwassogladthathegavethepainteralotofmoneyashepromised.2.A.kicked B.tried C.took3.A.admire B.attend C.suppose4.A.relaxed B.worth C.sure5.A.calledin B.handedin C.endedin6.A.courage B.discovery C.suggestion7.A.disabled B.happy C.disappointed8.A.lately B.carefully C.normally9.A.When B.Before C.Unless三、請(qǐng)閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。
Weknowthatdifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialcultures.Andcustomsareanimportantpartofthesecultures.Let'shavealookatsomedifferentcustoms.
A.Howtoshowrespect(尊敬)?
B.HowareWesternandChinesedinnersdifferent?
C.What'sthedifferenceindinnerorderbetweentheWestandChina?
D.Whichwedding(婚禮)customdoyouprefer?
E.Whatdopeoplesaywhentheymeetforthefirsttime?(1)______
Westerndinnerisgraceful(優(yōu)雅的).Thefoodmightnotbethatdeliciousbutit'sconvenient.Chinesefoodisusuallycomplex.Also,thedishesarericherandlooknice,andtheytastegreat.Chinesepeopleoftenoffermorefoodtoshowthatthey'rehospitable(好客的)becausethey'reafraidthatfoodwon'tbeenoughforguests.
(2)______
TheWesterndinnerstartswithasmalldish.Afterthat,youwillgetabowlofsoup.Thenextdishisthemaincourse.Thenthedinnerendswithsomedeliciousdessert.AtypicalChinesemealstartswithsomesnacks.Thisisfollowedbythemaincourses,hotmeatandvegetabledishes.Then,asoupisserved.Finallycomesthestaplefood(主食),whichisusuallyriceornoodlesorsometimesdumplings.
(3)______
Asfortheweddingcustoms,inChina,thebride(新娘)andbridegroomwouldbeinredbecauseChinesepeoplebelievetheredcolorshowsluckandtheweddingwouldbeheldinthebridegroom'shouseorinarestaurant.InAmerica,thebridealwayswearsherwhiteweddinggown(婚紗)andtheirweddingwillbeheldinachurch.
(4)______
WhenChinesepeoplemeetsomebodyforthefirsttime,theyusuallyaskhisorhername,ageandsoon.Theymightalsoaskwhereheorsheisfrom.However,Americansthinkit'simpolitetodoso.Americansusuallystartwithasimple"hello"andthentalkabouttheweatherorsomethingnicetheyseearound.
(5)______
Americanswouldliketokeepquiet.Theyregardkeepingquietasasymbolofrespect.InChina,ifChinesepeoplehaveasupper,theywouldinvitemanypeopleandtheyusuallythinkthemorethebetter.Ifthehostrespectstheguest,heorshewillgivetheguestaseatfirstandsitontheleftchair.10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FDTechnologyischangingourlives.Fromfarmingtohealthcare,newinventionsarehelpingsolveproblems.Herearesomeamazingexamples.
Thenumberofpollinators(授粉昆蟲)likebeesandbutterfliesisgoingdownbecauseofthepollutedenvironment.Thishasmadepeopleworryalotaboutfoodsafety.ArobotcalledStickbugisheretohelp.Ithassixarmsandcanpollinate(對(duì)……授粉)flowersjustlikebees,thankstoitscreatorsatWestVirginiaUniversity,theUS.It'sthefirstrobottopollinatemanyflowersatthesametime.Testsshowedthattherobotcanpollinatemorethan1.5timeseveryminute,withasuccessrateof50%.Thesix-armedrobotcanhelpfarmsproducemorefruitandvegetables.Therobotdentistcantellwhichofyourteethisbad.PerceptiveSensorTechnologies,acompanyintheUS,believesrobotscanhelpdentistsworkinthefuture.ThecompanyisusingAIandothertechnologiestomakeasmartrobottool.Thistoolisveryprecise(精確的).Itcanscan(掃描)yourteethin15minutesandcreate3Dpicturesofthem.Thenitcantellwhichonesarebad.Itsrobotarmscanalsohelpthedentistfixyourteeth.15.Whyarepeopleworriedaboutfoodsafety?______A.Therearefewerpollinatorsbecauseofpollution.
B.Farmsareproducingtoomuchfruit.
C.TheStickbugrobotisnotworkingwell.16.WhatisspecialabouttheStickbugrobot?______A.Itcanflylikeabee.
B.Itisverycolorful.
C.Itcanpollinatemanyflowersatonce.17.Howdoestherobotdentisthelpdentists?______A.Itdoesallthedentist'swork.
B.Itcanscanteethandfindproblems.
C.Itcancleanteethquickly.18.Whatdothetwokindsofrobotshaveincommon?______A.TheyareinventedinAmerica. B.Theyarebothusedineducation.
C.Theybothhavesixarms. 19.Whatdoesthepassagewanttoshowus?______A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
B.Howtechnologyissolvingreal-worldproblems.
C.Thefutureoffarmingwithoutpollinators.EMaoJiafeng,amiddle-agedmanfromChina,nowisteachingChineseataschoolintheUAE(阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó))."IdecidedtoteachherenotonlybecauseIstudiedArabic(阿拉伯旅語),butalsobecauseIhavemanyfriendshere.SoIcanspreadChineseculture,"Maosaid.Afterhardwork,MaoslowlygetsusedtothelocaleducationandteachesChinesetotwogrades.Inclass,heplaysvideosofChinesefoodforkids,andshowssomeactivitiesoftraditionalChinesefestivals.Sothekid'sunderstandingofChinaandtheirChineselanguageskillscanbeimproved.
"MostkidshereknowChinahasafantasticmanufacturingindustry(制造業(yè))whichreceiveshighpraisefromtheworld,andmanyofthemhopetogotoChinatodobusiness,"Maosaid.
Toincreasestudents'interest,MaoalsotriesexplainingdifferentkindsofChinesekungfuandplayingsomerelated(相關(guān)的)moviesforthem.Theresultmakeshimsurprised.Childrenarefullofinterestandoftenfollowvideostopracticekungfu.
MaoplanstocontinueteachingintheUAEinthenextfiveyears."BesidesspreadingChineseculture,itisalsomygoaltohelpmorechildrenwhowanttolearnChinesebetter,MaoJiafengsaid.20.WhydidMaoJiafengdecidetoteachChineseintheUAE?______A.BecausehewantedtolearnArabicthere.
B.BecausehestudiedArabicandhadmanyfriendsthere.
C.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneythere.21.WhatdoesMaoJiafengdotoimprovestudents'understandingofChinaandtheirChineselanguageskills?______A.HeteachesthemChinesegrammar.
B.HeasksthemtowriteChinesearticleseveryday.
C.HeplaysvideosofChinesefoodandshowssomeactivitiesoftraditionalChinesefestivals.22.WhatdomostkidsintheUAEthinkaboutChina'smanufacturingindustry?______A.Theythinkit'snotgood.
B.Theydon'tcareaboutit.
C.Theyknowitreceiveshighpraisefromtheworld.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.ChildrenintheUAEloveChinesekungfuverymuch.
B.PeopleintheUAEhavenointerestinChinesecultureatall.
C.PeopleintheUAEareonlyinterestedinChinesemanufacturingindustry.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?______A.MaoJiafeng'sdailylifeinChina.
B.ThedevelopmentofChinesecultureintheworld.
C.MaoJiafeng'sexperienceofteachingChineseintheUAEandhisfutureplans.四.請(qǐng)閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使其意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
WhiteDew(白露),the15thsolarterm(節(jié)氣)oftheyear,beginsonSeptember7in2024.WhiteDewmeanstherealbeginningofcoolautumn.Thetemperaturedropsslowlyandwaterintheairoftenchangesintowhitedewonthegrassandtreesatnight.(1)______
Eatlongan(龍眼)
(2)______ItisatraditionforpeopleinFuzhou,F(xiàn)ujianProvincetoeatlonganonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.Itissaidthatonelonganisashealthyasanegg.Althoughthissoundsunbelievable,longandoeswellinhealth.
DrinkWhiteDewWine(酒)
ForsomepeopleinNanjing,JiangsuProvince,whosehometownsareinZhejiangProvinceorthesouthernpartofJiangsuProvince,itistraditionaltomakeWhiteDewWineduringthisseason.(3)______Inthepast,peopleinthoseareasallmadethewineandservedittoguests.
Eatsweetpotatoes
ManyChinesepeoplebelievethatthebestfoodduringWhiteDewissweetpotatoes.(4)______Besidesbeingoneofthevegetablesagainstcancer(癌癥),accordingtoChinesemedicine,sweetpotatoescanmakepeoplelivelongerandbecomehealthier.
Collectten"white"herbalmedicines(草藥)
PeopleinWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince,haveatraditionofcollecting10herbalmedicinesonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.(5)______Peoplebelievethattakingtheseherbalmedicinescankeephealthy.
A.HerearesometraditionsyoushouldknowaboutWhiteDew.
B.Thewineismadeofcereals(谷物)andtastesalittlesweet.
C.LonganisakindofsweetfruitwhichtastesgreataroundWhiteDew.
D.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferenteatingcustoms.
E.Intheolddays,farmershadthecustomofeatingsweetpotatoesonthefirstdayofWhiteDew.
F.ThenamesoftheseherbalmedicinesallhavetheChineseword"bai"whichmeanswhite,likebaimujin.25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五.30.請(qǐng)閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
Anewpopulargame,China'sfirsttrue3Agame,represents(代表)thenewestlevelwithhighdevelopmentcostsandlongproductioncycles.ThegameisbasedontheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.
Manyforeignplayershavebeeninspired(激勵(lì))bythegametostartreadingthebookJourneytotheWest.Fansofthegamehaveevenstartedpostingvideosonline,sharingtheirunderstandingofthestoryofJourneytotheWest.
"Hey,haveyoureadJourneytotheWest?Thisgamegotmetoreadit,andnowI'mgoingtorereadit,"wroteafaninapostaboutthegame.
Goodpoints:
Somearticlesnotonlyhavepraisedthegame'stechnologyandartisticachievementsbutalsohavespokenhighlyofitsculturalmeaning.
"IfyouunderstandChinese,you'llneverforgethowbeautifullythewordsanddialoguesinthisgamearewritten.It'sthekindofwritingthatfitsanimportantChinesework,"saidareviewer.Badpoints:
Thegame'splot(情節(jié))drawsheavilyonJourneytotheWest.Itgivesmorechallengestothosewhodon'tknowthestoryofJourneytotheWestwell.
Thishasbeenmentionedbymanyforeignreviewers,asareasonfornotgivingthegameaperfectscore.KnowMore
Recently,Shanxigovernmentreleased(發(fā)布)anofficialvideoforthegame.ThevideoshowssomerealplacesfromthegameinShanxi,includingXiaoxitianTemple,YuhuangTemple,TiefoMonasteryandsoon,drawingmanypeopletovisittheseplacesaspartofa"culturaljourney".(1)Whatmakesthenewgamereachanewlevel?
______(2)Whathasthegameinspiredmanyforeignplayerstodo?
______(3)Whatthingsaboutthegamehavebeenpraisedinsomearticles?
______(4)WhydidShanxigovernmentreleasethevideo?
______(5)WhichcharacterinJourneytotheWestdoyoulikebest?Why?
______31.
Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,weoftensaytoourselves,"Comeon,nevergiveup."Perhapsthesecanbejustencouragingwords.Butaconfidentpersonwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmany(1)______hefails.So,(2)______myopinion,weshouldnevergiveup.
Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnormalforusto(3)______inourfirsttryatsomethingnew.Weshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.
Anotherreasonisthatasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence.Andthisconfidencecanhelpusimproveourlives.(4)______weneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.
Inshort,itisimportanttonevergive(5)______ourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomethingthathelpsustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.What'smore,ifwekeepmakinggreatefforts,thereisalwaysachancetosucceedoneday.六32.請(qǐng)閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使其通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
thatgetIcatchseeoldaslivemallputwisebeOneafternooninabookstore,IfoundabookcalledTheLastDaysofOldBeijing(《再會(huì),老北京》)byAmericanwriterMichaelMeyer.Thetitle(1)______myeyeandmademethinkaboutmyhometownBeijinganditspast.
Meyer'swritingtakes(2)______backintimetoBeijingabout20yearsago.In2005,Meyermovedintoasharedcourtyard(庭院)homeinoneofBeijing's(3)______neighborhoods,Dashilan.TherehetaughtEnglishatalocalschoolandbecametheonlywesternertherelivingamonglocalpeople.Thisgavehimachance(4)______closetothelocalculture.Inthebook,hedescribesthehutongandtheshoutsofstreetsellersinalivelywaythatmakesyoufeellikeyou'rerightthere.
Someofthegreatchangesinthisneighborhood(5)______byMeyer.Theoldhousesmadewayforhigh-risebuildings,shopping(6)______andothersymbolsofmoderncitylife.However,somepartsofoldBeijing'sculturehavestayedstronginthefaceoftherapidchangesofar.Peoplestillkepttraditionslike(7)______upSpringFestivalcouplets(對(duì)聯(lián))andartistsworkedhardtopassdownskillslikeacrobatics(雜技).Meyershowsushowthesetraditionshelpedpeopleholdontotheirroots(8)______oldbuildingswentawayaroundthem.
I(9)______borninBeijingin2001,soIknowmoreaboutthecity'smodernside.ReadingTheLastDaysofOldBeijingopenedmyeyestonewsidesofthecity(10)______Ihadn'tseenbefore.Thosesmallthingsofdailylifeintheoldneighborhoodstouchedmyheart.Itmademethinkabouthowwecankeepourtraditionsalivewhilealsomovingforwardwithchanges.七、33.生活不總是一帆風(fēng)順,偶爾也會(huì)有些"小意外"或者"小確幸"來到我們身邊。你是否遇到過這些"小意外"或者"小確幸"呢?你是如何應(yīng)對(duì)它們的呢?請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀阌龅降哪切?小意外"或者"小確幸"。
內(nèi)容包括:
?theunexpectedexperiencesyouhadhave
?oneofyourstoriesaboutyourexperiences
?whatyougotfromyo
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