黑龍江省雙鴨山市重點中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷

黑龍江省雙鴨山市重點中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（音頻暫未更新）姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八九十總分評分一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Asktheconductor. B．Getoffimmediately. C．Checkthemap.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Brotherandsister. B．Husbandandwife. C．Classmates.3．Howoldistheman?A．19 B．22 C．30.4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inashop. C．Inapolicestation.5．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theclothes. B．Theweather. C．Thevisit.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面一段對話，回答問題。6．Howmanyforeignlanguageshasthemaneverlearnt?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.7．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．HeknowsGermanalot.B．HethinksJapanesegrammardifficult.C．HeisinterestedinChinesecharacters.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。8．WhydoesthemancometoBeijing?A．Tovisitthecomputerexhibition.B．TomeetStephen.C．Tospendaholiday.9．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Helikesstayinginaroomwithsomeone.B．Hewon'tworkinthepresentcompany.C．Hewantsalargeandbrightsingleroom.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。10．WheredidthewomangoonSaturday?A．Afarm. B．Agarden. C．Apark.11．Whatwastheproblemwiththetree?A．Itwastoosmalltoliveon.B．Itwastooexpensivetoget.C．Itwastoolongtoputinthecar.12．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cold.聽下面一段對話，回答問題。13．Whatiswrongwiththeman?A．Heneedstoseeadoctor.B．Heoftenfeelstired.C．Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.14．Whatdidtheman'sdoctorsay?A．Therewasnothingserious.B．Heneededfurthercheck.C．Heshouldrestandeatwell.15．Whatcausedtheman'ssickness?A．Stayinguptoolate.B．Doingtoomuchsports.C．Changeableweatherinspring.16．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Gorunning. B．Havearest. C．Playping-pong.聽下面一段獨白，回答問題。17．Whoarethelisteners?A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers.18．Whatisthepurposeofthemuseum?A．Toshowmorecomputers.B．Tohelpschoolchildren.C．Todeveloptheindustry.19．Whydoesthecompanyinvitethelisteners?A．Togetsomeadvice.B．Tosellthemcomputers.C．Tointroducethehistoryofthecompany.20．Whenwillthespeakercomeback?A．Inhalfanhour.B．Inanhour.C．Inmorethananhour.三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀理解Travelingisoftendonebyplaneorbycar,butdon'tforgetabouttrains!Takingatripbyrailwayisagreatwaytogetafirst-handviewofaplace.Trans-SiberianRailway,RussiaTheTrans-SiberianRailwayis5,772mileslong,makingitoneoftheworld'slongesttrainroutes—itgoesacrossRussia!YoustartinMoscow,crosstheUralMountainsandthentheSiberianforest.Overthecourseofeightdays,you'llwitnessLakeBaikal,theworld'slargestfreshwaterlakebyvolume.GlacierExpress,SwitzerlandTheGlacierExpressconnectstwobreathakingmountainresorts:ZermattandSt.Moritz.Alongtheway,you'llenjoytheastonishingbeautyoftheSwissAlpsandridepastgreatgrassland,mountainlakesandacrosstheOberalpPassat6,706feethigh.Thisday-longjourneyalsofeatures91tunnelsand291bridges.JacobiteSteamTrain,ScotlandDespiteitsshort84-mileroundtrip,you'llseealotontheJacobiteSteamTrain.YourjourneybeginsintheScottishHighlandsnearGreatBritain'shighestmountain,Ben,Nevis.Whileintransit(途中),you'llseegreenhills,smalltowns,andcrossoverthefamousGlenfinnanbridgeoveravalley.BelmondHiramBingham,PeruNamedaftertheAmericanexplorerwhorediscoveredtheIncasitein1911,BelmondHiramBinghamabsolutelylooksthepart.Therouteitselfis57milesandlastsaboutthreeandahalfhoursineachdirection.ThistripbeginsattheancientcapitalcityofCusco,goesthroughtheSacredValleyoftheIncas,andendsattheWorldHeritageSiteintheAndesMountains.21．WhichtraingoesthroughtheSiberianforest?A．GlacierExpress. B．Trans-SiberianRailway.C．JacobiteSteamTrain. D．BelmondHiramBingham.22．HowlongisthesinglerideofJacobiteSteamTrain?A．5,772miles. B．84miles.C．58miles. D．42miles.23．WhatdoweknowaboutBelmondHiramBingham?A．ItwasinhonorofanAmericanexplorer.B．ItendsintheSacredValley.C．Itwasbuiltin1911.D．Ithasaboutthreehours'roundtrip.閱讀理解AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(創(chuàng)業(yè)者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids'teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit?"Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingexperimentstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'sproduct—CanCandy.AsCanCandy'ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore'scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe'salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.Meanwhile,withherparents'help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy'sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.24．HowdidMoorereacttoherdad'swarning?A．Shearguedwithhim. B．Shepaidnoattention.C．Shetriedtofindasolutionout. D．Shechosetoconsultdentists.25．WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A．Itisproducedtoadentists'recipe.B．Itdoesn'tcontainsweeteners.C．Itissweeterthanothercandies.D．Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.26．WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?A．Toearnmoremoney. B．Tobeatothercandycompanies.C．Tomakeherselfsucceed. D．Tohelpothersfindsmiles.27．WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore'sstory?A．Fameisagreateagernessoftheyoung.B．Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.C．Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.D．Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied閱讀理解Englishisfulloffunnyexpressionsthatdon'talwaysmakesense.Idiomsarephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemeaningofeachword,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecauseyoudon'tunderstandtheculturebehindit.HerearesomeEnglishidiomsbasedonanimals.Whenchildrenjumparoundandactsilly,theirparentsmaytellthemtostop"monkeyingaround".To"monkeyaround"meanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywastetime.ManyAmericanfamilieshaveandlovepetdogs.Butforsomeunknownreason,Americansuse"dog"inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouare"assickasadog",you'rereally,reallysick.Sometimesyoumayalsohearcatsmentionedinconversations,"Itoldyoutokeepthatsecret,butyouhavejust‘letthecatoutofthebag'!"Youprobablyguessedit—thatidiommeanstorevealasecretortellfactsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.Dogsandcatsdon'talwaysgetalong,buttheyappearsidebysideinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplemightsayit's"rainingcatsanddogs".Heavyrainoftenruinspeople'splansforoutdooractivities.Butonalovelyday,youcanhaveapicnic.Ifaswarm(一群)oftinybugsloveyourfoodandstarttohover(盤旋)aroundyou,itwouldbereallyannoying.Thatexperienceperfectlyexplainswhypeopleoftentellsomeonewhokeepsbotheringthemto"stopbuggingme".IdiomsareverycommoninbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish,youhavetolearnidioms.28．AccordingtoParagraph1,idiomsare_______.A．expressionswhicharebasedonanimalsB．expressionsthatalwaysmakesenseC．expressionswithrichculturalbackgroundD．expressionswhichareeasytounderstand29．"Monkeyingaround"canbeusedtodescribechildren_______.A．spendingtimeplayingwiththeirfamilypetsB．doingsomethingusefulandseriousC．playingwithmonkeyswiththeirparentsD．jumpingaroundandwastingtime30．Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A．Bugscanbeusedtoshowyourannoyance.B．Dogsandcatsalwaysgetalongnicely.C．Americansbelievecatscangiveawaysecrets.D．Americansusetheidiom"assickasadog"todescribeahealthyman.31．Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A．Bysharingexperiences. B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Bylistingfigures. D．Bygivingexamples.閱讀理解Facialrecognition(面部識別)camerasareeverywhere,includinginyoursmartphone.Manypeoplerelyonthistechnologytounlocktheirphones,opendoorsormakequickpayments,butthereisaproblem:Everyoneiswearingmasks.Whatahassle!Now,techcompanieshaveupdatedtheirsoftware.Facialrecognitiontechnologycannowidentifypeopleeveniftheyarewearingamask.Beijing-basedtechcompanyHanwanghasannouncedasoftwarewhichcancorrectlyrecognize95percentofpeoplewearingmasks,Engineering&Technology(E&T)reported.What'sthesecret?It'sallaboutyoureyes.MariosSavvides,aprofessoratCarnegieMellonUniversity,US,studiesfacialrecognitiontechnology.Aswegetolder,hesaid,ourfaceschangeshape,butnottheareaaroundoureyes.Itstaysthesame—evenifweputonweight.Anothercompany,Geneva-basedTech5,hasalsobeenworkingonthiskindofsoftware.AnotherJapanbasedNECCorpclaimsansurprising99.9percentaccuracyratewhenidentifyingpeoplewithmasks.Facialrecognitionsoftwareisaboutmorethanjustunlockingyourphone.It'saboutpublicsafety.Forexample,youdon'tneedtopresentanIDcard,whichcanbelostorstolen.Italsomeansthatvirusaren'tspreadbytouchingthings,saidNEC'sShinyaTakeshima."Touchlessverification(驗證)hasbecomeextremelyimportantduetothecoronavirus,"hesaidtoReuters."Wehopetocontributetosafetyandpeaceofmind."Morethanthat,facialrecognitioncanbeusedtofightcrime."Itcandetectcrimesuspects(嫌疑犯)orterrorists,"saidHuangLei,Hanwang'svicepresident.SimilartechnologyisusedbytheUnitedStatesAirForceandothergovernments.Huangadmitsonebigweaknessofthistechnology:Itfailswhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses."Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost,"HuangsaidtoE&T.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hassle"inparagraph1probablymean?A．Ahabit. B．Atrouble. C．Arule. D．Amistake.33．Thefacialrecognitionsoftwaremainlydependson________toidentifypeoplewithmasks.A．Theeyeregion B．Theshapeoffaces.C．Theforehead D．Thefacialexpressions.34．Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Thefutureoffacialrecognitiontechnology.B．Differenttypesoffacialrecognitionsoftware.C．Theadvantagesoffacialrecognitiontechnology.D．Theproblemswithcurrentfacialrecognitiontechnology.35．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Itisnecessarytomakeimprovementsinthenewtechnology.B．Thenewtechnologycannotkeepkeyfacialinformation.C．Huanghasanegativeattitudetowardthenewtechnology.D．Thenewtechnologydoesn'tworkwhenpeoplewearsunglasses.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyDoPeopleVolunteer?Forsomeonewhodoesn'tdoit,tryingtounderstandwhypeoplevolunteercanbechallenging.36．Butthereareseveralmotives(動機)thatcanbeusedtoexplainthis.Whenevertherehavebeenwars,therehavebeenthosewhomadethedecisiontojointhebattle.37．It'snotthatthey'reunawareofthedangers,butit'ssomethingthey'rewillingtogothrough.Formany,theresultsofnotjoiningwillbemuchworse.38．Anexamplewouldbethosethatjoinenvironmentalgroups.Theseinvolvealotofwork,fromcleaningouttrashtotakingcareofendangeredanimals.Whilesomeviewtheseasthanklesstasks,thesepeoplearethinkingofthefuture.Whatthey'redoingistopreservethepresentsotherewillbeafuture.Simplekindnessisanotherfactorastowhypeoplevolunteer.39．Weseethemhelpingtotalstrangerswhobecometrappedwhenearthquakesorhurricaneshappen.Formost,it'ssimplyamatterofdoingtherightthing.Theydoitbecauseitistheproperthingtodo.Anindividualwhobecomesfinanciallysuccessfulmightfeeltheneedtogivesomeofthefortuneback.Helpingoutisonewaytodoit.Forthesepeople,it'snotjustanotherwaytogainfameorearnmoremoney.40．Whenaskedwhypeoplevolunteer,gratitudeandgivingbackmaybetheanswer.A.Itistheirwayofexpressingthankstoothers.B.Ithelpspeoplelearnmoreaboutthemselves.C.Thisbecomesevenmoresowhenthetaskisdangerous.D.Forsome,it'sallaboutthefuture.E.Somefeelthatvolunteeringisawayforthemtogrowemotionally.F.Fortheseindividuals,it'sallaboutfightingforwhattheybelieveisright.G.Whendisasterstrikes,somepeopleoffertheirservicestohelpothers.五、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41．.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof42．therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43．happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe44．itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.45．,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He46．thatitwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe47．.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48．duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe49．departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand50．a(chǎn)nearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51．youngplantsinthedryseasonwas52．foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe53．ofeachsapling(幼樹)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto54．rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55．toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41．A．dream B．home C．job D．choice42．A．culture B．youth C．nature D．knowledge43．A．precious B．disturbing C．interesting D．a(chǎn)wkward44．A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage45．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise46．A．a(chǎn)greed B．predicted C．remembered D．realized47．A．noise B．disease C．heat D．dust48．A．shelter B．partners C．help D．directions49．A．labor B．forest C．police D．finance50．A．rebuilt B．left C．discovered D．managed51．A．Decorating B．Observing C．Guarding D．Watering52．A．illegal B．tough C．fantastic D．beneficial53．A．back B．side C．foot D．top54．A．cooldown B．keepoff C．collect D．purify55．A．continued B．learned C．failed D．returned六、語法填空（15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChinesepeoplecallflattery(奉承)tosomeone'sface"presentingatallhat"tosomeone.Inthepast,56．officialintheimperialcourtinBeijingwasappointedtoanofficialpostoutsidethecapital.Beforeleaving,hewenttohisteacher'shome57．(say)farewell.Histeacherwarnedhim,"Itisnoteasytobeanofficialoutsidethecapital.Youshouldbe58．(care).""Pleasedon'tworry.I59．(prepare)100'tallhats'alreadyandwillpresentonetoeverypersonImeet.I'msureallthelocalpeoplewillbepleased."Theteachersaid60．(angry),"Weareallhonest61．(gentleman).Howcanyoudothat?"Theofficial,62．pretendedhehadnowayout,said,"Veryfewpeopleunderheavenarelikeyouwhodislikebeingflatteredorpresentedwithtallhats."63．(hear)this,theteacherwasverymuchpleased.Henoddedandsaid,"64．yousaidistrue,too."Aftertheofficialsaidfarewelltohisteacherand65．(go)out,hesaidtohisfriend,"Ofmy100'tallhats',nowonly99areleft."七、用必修一五六單元及必修二一單元所學(xué)單詞填空(共10小題，每題0.5分，滿分5分）66．They(遷徙)tofindfood.67．Wetooka(稍微)moredirectroute.68．Enemyforceshavemadean(襲擊)onthecity.69．Itisvery(便利的)topaybycreditcard.70．Shecouldn't(忍住)cryingwhenherfatherobjectedtohergoingtotheparty.71．Withthehelpofcharities,heovercamethedifficultiesand(最終)realizedhisdream.72．Buildingtheterraces(因此)meantthattheycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.73．What'stheauthorspreferred(解決方案)toglobalwarming?74．Thedevelopmentofthecountryshouldbebasedon(農(nóng)業(yè)).75．Thosewithoutoutsidespacecan(租用)smallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.八、單句語法填空（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）76．Hetriedtochangehisdestinywith(determine).77．Joggingisquitebeneficialtoyour(recover).78．Thatsongalwaysremindsmeourfirstdate.79．Itisnouse(stop)himwithouttellinghimthetruth.80．Itissatisfying(finish)theworkallbymyself.81．Ican'tthinkofa(good)ideaalthoughIknowitisn'ttheeffectiveway.82．Someone(use)myumbrellayesterday.Ifounditwet.83．Ilovetheweekend,becauseIneedn't(get)upearlyonSaturdayandSundays.84．Theoldhouse(belong)tomygrandfatherwasstillingoodcondition.85．Theycameupagoodwaytosolvetheproblematthemeeting.86．ThedaysaregoneweadmiredthemateriallifeoftheWest.87．IhavethreegoodfriendsinShanghai,noneofIhavecontactedinthepastyear.88．Therearea(vary)ofthemeparksintheworldwhereyoucanhavefun.89．Thisspecialbonestructureis(benefit)tokangaroos'jumpingability.90．Hemadequick(adapt)tothenewenvironment.九、單句寫作（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）91．人如其食。92．你越努力地學(xué)習(xí)，你取得的進步就越大。(themore…themore…句式)93．盛夏，佳禾吐綠，將群山染成一片青翠。94．在公共場合吸煙是一種不禮貌的表現(xiàn)。（動名詞作主語）95．人類活動是黑脈金斑蝶數(shù)量一直在下降的主要原因。(why引導(dǎo)定語從句)十、書面表達（滿分15分）96．假設(shè)你是李華，你的校友Tom是一位來自美國的交換生，他對中國的飲食很感興趣。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一封邀請信，邀請Tom到你家來做客。1）時間周六晚上；2）活動安排:與你邀請的另外三位好友一起享用特色中國菜和玩游戲；3）期盼Tom能來并希望他早點回復(fù)。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右DearTom,……YoursLiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?M:There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor.【分析】問題：男士建議女士做什么？根據(jù)“There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor.”門口有一張路線圖?？芍ㄗh女士查地圖，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhatareyougoingtobuyforMr.SmithonTeachers'Day?W:I'dliketobuyhimsomeflowers.Whataboutyou?M:MaybeI'llbuyhimapen.【分析】問題：兩個說話人之間可能有什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)“WhatareyougoingtobuyforMr.SmithonTeachers'Day?”教師節(jié)你打算給史密斯先生買什么？；“I'dliketobuyhimsomeflowers.Whataboutyou?”我想給他買些花。那你呢？；以及“MaybeI'llbuyhimapen.”也許我會給他買支筆?？赏浦麄兛赡苁峭瑢W(xué)，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'vebeentakingcoursesatnightforthreeyearsnow.W:Hasitreallybeenthatlong?Irememberthatyoustartedgoingtonightschoolattheageof19.M:Yes,butitseemslikeonlyyesterdaythatIwalkedintomyfirstclass.W:Timeflieswhenyou'rebusy,doesn'tit?【分析】問題：男士多大了？根據(jù)“I'vebeentakingcoursesatnightforthreeyearsnow.”三年來我一直在夜校上課；以及“Irememberthatyoustartedgoingtonightschoolattheageof19.”我記得你19歲開始上夜校?？赏浦?2歲了，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?W:Ileftmyhandbaginyourrestaurantabouttenminutesago.M:Whatdoesyourhandbaglooklike?W:It'sanewbrownleathercase.Iboughtitjusttwodaysago.【分析】問題：對話在哪里進行？根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?”夫人，我能為您做什么？；以及“Ileftmyhandbaginyourrestaurantabouttenminutesago.”大約十分鐘前，我把手提包忘在你們餐廳了。故選A。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'mwonderingwhatkindofclothestowearforourvisit.What'stheweatherusuallylikeinyourcountryinSeptember?M:It'snotverypleasant,I'msorrytosay.Usually,Septemberistherainiestmonthoftheyear,butit'snotverycold.【分析】問題：這兩位談話人主要在談?wù)撌裁?？根?jù)“I'mwonderingwhatkindofclothestowearforourvisit.What'stheweatherusuallylikeinyourcountryinSeptember?”我想知道我們參觀時穿什么樣的衣服。你們國家九月的天氣通常怎么樣？；以及“It'snotverypleasant,I'msorrytosay.Usually,Septemberistherainiestmonthoftheyear,butit'snotverycold.”很抱歉，這不是很愉快。通常，九月是一年中雨量最多的月份，但并不很冷?？芍麄兯谡?wù)撎鞖?，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Havingvisitedsomanycountries,youmustbeabletospeakseveralforeignlanguages.M:IwishIcould,butFrenchandSpanisharetheonlyonesIhaveeverpickedup.W:HaveyouevertriedChinese?M:Yes,butIgaveituphalfway.Asforme,theChinesecharactersaretoodifficult.IalsotookaJapaneseclassforaboutthreemonths,butIfoundthegrammarmoreandmoredifficult.W:Didn'tyouinsiston?M:No,Ididn't.I'minterestedinGerman,thoughIknownothingaboutit.【點評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。6．問題：男士學(xué)過多少外語？根據(jù)“butFrenchandSpanisharetheonlyonesIhaveeverpickedup.”但我只學(xué)過法語和西班牙語；“HaveyouevertriedChinese?”你試過中文嗎？；以及“Yes,butIgaveituphalfway.Asforme,theChinesecharactersaretoodifficult.IalsotookaJapaneseclassforaboutthreemonths,butIfoundthegrammarmoreandmoredifficult.”是的，但我中途放棄了。對我來說，漢字太難了。我還上了大約三個月的日語課，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)語法越來越難了。故選C。7．問題：我們對男士了解多少？根據(jù)“IalsotookaJapaneseclassforaboutthreemonths,butIfoundthegrammarmoreandmoredifficult.”我還上了大約三個月的日語課，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)語法越來越難了，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodmorning.I'mStephenfromAustralia.W:Yes,Sir.Yourroomnumberis808.That'sonthe8thfloor.AreyouinBeijingforaholiday?M:No,I'mhereforthecomputerexhibition.Whereisit,please?W:It'sintheExhibitionCenter,onthe3rdfloor.M:Thanks.Excuseme,Madam.WhatIwantisasingleroom.Idon'tliketosharearoomwithsomeoneelse.What'smore,myroomisrathersmallanddark.Couldyoupossiblyfindmealargerandbrightersingleroom?W:I'mverysorry,Sir,butthisistherushseason.Wedon'thaveanyspareroomatthemoment.M:Butmycompanybookedaroomformemonthsago!W:I'mterriblysorry,Sir.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：男士為什么來北京？根據(jù)“I'mhereforthecomputerexhibition.”我是來參加電腦展覽的。故選A。9．問題：關(guān)于男士，我們了解什么？根據(jù)“WhatIwantisasingleroom.Idon'tliketosharearoomwithsomeoneelse.What'smore,myroomisrathersmallanddark.Couldyoupossiblyfindmealargerandbrightersingleroom?”我想要一間單人房。我不喜歡和別人共用一個房間。而且，我的房間又小又暗。你能給我找一間更大更明亮的單人房嗎？故選C?！敬鸢浮?0．A11．C12．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wheredidyougoovertheweekend,Sally?W:OnSaturdaywewenttomyuncle'sfarm.Wewenttheretogetatreeforthegarden.M:Whydidn'tyoubuyoneintown?W:Asyouknow,theycostalotofmoney.M:Wasitabigtree?W:Itwasaboutfivefeettall.M:Howdidyougetithome?W:Thatwasaproblem.Wetriedtoputitinthecar,butitwastoobig.Wehadtoputitinthebackseatwithoneendthroughthewindow.M:Wheredidyousit?W:Billsatintheseatwiththetree,andtherestofussatinthefront.Itwasverycoldwiththewindowopenallthewayhome.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10．問題：女士星期六去哪兒了？根據(jù)“OnSaturdaywewenttomyuncle'sfarm.”星期六我們?nèi)チ宋沂迨宓霓r(nóng)場。故選A。11．問題：這棵樹有什么問題？根據(jù)“Thatwasaproblem.Wetriedtoputitinthecar,butitwastoobig.Wehadtoputitinthebackseatwithoneendthroughthewindow.”這是個問題。我們試圖把它放進車?yán)?，但它太大了。我們不得不把它放在后座上，一端穿過窗戶。故選C。12．問題：那天天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)“Itwasverycoldwiththewindowopenallthewayhome.”回家的路上窗戶一直開著，天氣很冷。故選C?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．A15．C16．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Tom.Longtimenosee!M:Hello,Jane.Yes,haven'tseenyouforaverylongtime.Howareyoudoingthesedays?W:I'mfine,thanks.Howaboutyou?Youlookabittired.M:Yeah!Actually,I'vebeenfeelingtiredalotrecently.AndIoftencan'tgettosleepatnight.W:Soundsbad.Haveyouseenadoctor?M:Yes,Ihave.Buthesaidtherewasnothingwrong.W:Oh?M:HejustsaidthatIneededtodomoresports.W:Isee.Youmayjusthaveaseasonalsickness.It'sspringagain.M:Thatmaybeit.SoIhavetogonowbecauseI'mgoingrunning.Doyouwanttojoinme?W:No,thanks.Ijustplayedping-pongwithMary.Ineedarestnow.Seeyou!M:Bye!【點評】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，首先理解題干，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。13．問題：男士怎么了？根據(jù)“Actually,I'vebeenfeelingtiredalotrecently.”事實上，我最近感覺很累。故選B。14．問題：男士的醫(yī)生說了什么？根據(jù)“Buthesaidtherewasnothingwrong.”但他說沒什么問題。故選A。15．問題：是什么引起了男士的?。扛鶕?jù)“Youmayjusthaveaseasonalsickness.It'sspringagain.”你可能只是得了季節(jié)性疾病。又是春天了。故選C。16．問題：這位女士接下來會做什么？根據(jù)“Ineedarestnow.”我現(xiàn)在需要休息。故選B?！敬鸢浮?7．C18．B19．A20．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mpleasedtomeetallofyouherebecauseyouaremyspecialguests.Welcometothemuseumofourcompany.MynameisBrown.Iamthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.Asyouallknow,wemainlymakecomputersinourcompany.Wealsomakesomeotherproducts.Butwearequiteinterestedineducation.That'swhywehavefoundedthismuseum.Wehopechildrencanlearnhowcomputershavebeendeveloped,howtheyaremadeandhowtheyareusedinindustry,agriculture,scientificresearch,andmanyotherareas.Childrencantrythecomputers.Theycanpushbuttonsandlistentostoriesaboutcomputers,andtheycanenjoyvideoshows.Iknowyouareallteachers,andyouknowwhatschoolchildrenreallyneed.SoIhopeyoucangivemesomeadviceafteryouhavelookedaround.Iwantmymuseumtobethebestwhenitopenstoallschoolchildren.ThisisMr.TomSilver,myassistant.Hewilltellyoumoreaboutourmuseum.I'llbewithyouagaininonehourandahalf.Enjoyyourselves.Seeyoulater!【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。17．問題：聽眾是誰？根據(jù)“Iknowyouareallteachers,andyouknowwhatschoolchildrenreallyneed.”我知道你們都是老師，你們知道學(xué)校孩子真正需要什么。故選C。18．問題：博物館的目的是什么？根據(jù)“Wehopechildrencanlearnhowcomputershav