【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語(外研版)必修一-雙基限時練6

雙基限時練(六)Module2SectionⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Chinawouldliketosetagood________(關系)withanycountrywholovespeace.答案relationship2．Businesslettersmustalwaysbe________(正式的),butweshouldwriteinanaturalwaytofriends.答案formal3．Carsmuststopattheredtrafficlights;________(類似的),bicyclesshouldstop.答案similarly4．Ifyoufeeltiredoutafteradayofwork,you'dbetterdosome________(輕松的)exercise.答案relaxing5．Thechildrenarehappyatschool,buttheylack________(紀律)．答案disciplineⅡ.完成句子1．我寧愿去看電影也不愿待在家里。Iprefer________________________themovies________________________athome.答案togoto;ratherthanstay2．我們有責任去掛念那些有所需的人。It's________________________________________thoseinneed.答案uptoustohelp3．美國有私立學校，同樣地，英國也有私立學校。Americahasprivateschools.________，Britainhasprivateschools.答案Similarly4．在中國敬重老師被認為是格外重要的。在日本也是如此。RespectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantinChina.________________________________________Japan.答案Thesameistrueof5．Doyou________________________(有問題)withmaths?答案haveanyproblems6．Canyou________________________(說出區(qū)分)betweenthetwins?答案tellthedifferencesⅢ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Theyspenta________(relax)eveninginthecountryandfeltvery________(relax)．答案與解析relaxing;relaxed第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞轉化而來的形容詞relaxing來描述事物本身的屬性；其次空用過去分詞轉化而來的形容詞relaxed來描述人自身的感受。2．Thetwinbrothersaresimilar________eachother________appearanceandcharacter.答案與解析to;inbesimilartosb./sth.insth.“在……方面和……類似。”3．—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.________possible,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.答案與解析If答句句意：是的，如有可能，我要去市里的幾家敬老院看看。ifpossible是ifitispossible的省略形式，意為“如有可能”，符合句意。4．Jimlikesswimminganditistrue________Tom.答案與解析ofbetrueof“對……也適用”，為固定短語。5．Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________(ride)abike.答案與解析torideprefertodoAratherthandoB“與做B相比更寵愛做A”，是固定搭配。Ⅳ.單項填空1．—ThisiswhatIwanttosayabouttheplan.________？—Pardon?Iwasthinkingofsomethingelse.A.Haveyougotthat B.DoyouhavethatC.Oh,really D.Isthatreal答案與解析A答語句意：對不起，我剛才正想別的事呢。由句意可知，前者問是否聽見了，選A項，B項的時態(tài)不對。2．—Wehavedecidedtogooutthisafternoonandwewillmeetat6o'clock.—Iagree.6o'clock.________.A.It'sallright B.That'sallC.That'ssettled D.It'smypleasure答案與解析CThat'ssettled“就這么說定了”。3．—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesaday,withwarmboiledwater.—________.A.Heardit B.MadeitC.Gotit D.Takenit答案與解析CGotit為Ihavegotit的省略形式，意為“我明白了；我知道了”。4．Adam,ifyoudidn'twastethatmuchtime,youwouldbe________withthecomingexaminationnow.A.popular B.relaxedC.patient D.busy答案與解析Bbepopularwith“受到……的歡迎”；berelaxedwith“與……相處任憑而輕松”；bepatientwith“對……有急躁”；bebusywith“忙于……”。結合句意可知正確答案應為B項。5．Ifounda________ofsocksinthebedroom,buttheydidn'tmakea________.A.pair;couple B.pair;doubleC.couple;pair D.pair;pair答案與解析Cacoupleof“兩個；幾個”，相當于two或several;makeapair“組成一雙”。結合句意可知正確答案為C項。6．—Wouldyouliketocomeforawalkwithme?—I'dprefer________，thankyou.A.notto B.tonotC.not D.can't答案與解析Aprefernotto“不情愿”。由于后面用了thankyou，表示對對方的邀請的婉拒。Ⅴ.閱讀理解AWhenIwasatUniversityIstudiedveryhard.Butalotofmyfriendsdidverylittlework.Somedidjustenoughtopassexams.Othersdidn'tdoquiteenough.FredBaineswasoneofthem.Hespentmoretimeplayingthanworkinginthelibrary.Onceattheendoftheterm,wehadtotakeanimportanttestinchemistry.Thetesthadahundredquestions.Besideeachquestionwehadtowrite“True”or“False”.WhileIwasstudyinginmyroomthenightbeforethetest,FredwaswatchingTV.Fredusuallyworriedalotthenightbeforeatest.Butonthatnighthelookedperfectlycalm.Thenhetoldmeofhisplan.“It'sverysimple.ThereareahundredquestionsandIhavetogetfiftycorrecttopassthetest.I'lljusttoss(擲)thecointodecidetheanswers.Thatway,I'msureI'llgethalfthequestionsright.”Thenextday,Fredcamehappilyintotheexamroom.Ashesattossingacoinforhalfanhourhemarkeddownhisanswers.Thenheleft,halfanhourbeforetherestofus.Thenextday,hesawthechemistryprofessorinthecorridor.“Oh,good，”hesaidtotheteacher,“Haveyougottheresultofthetest？”Theteacherreachedintohispocketandtookoutacoin.Hethrewitintotheair,caughtitinhishandandlookedatit.“I'mterriblysorry,Fred.”hesaid,“Youfailed！”1．Thisstorymainlywantstotellus________.A.chemistryisreallyhardtolearnB.therearemanyquestionsforstudentstoprepareC.goodexamresultsreallyneedstudyinghardD.tossingacoincannotalwaysdecidetheresult答案與解析C從本故事不難看出，好的考試結果不是靠擲硬幣出來的，要靠努力學習。C項正確。2．FredBaineswasoneofthosewho________.A.didjustenoughtopassanexamB.workhardenoughfortheirstudiesC.hadmoreimportantworktodothanstudyD.werequitegoodatpassingexams答案與解析A從其次段中間部分可知，F(xiàn)red在考前也是擔憂考試的，只是這次是個例外。A項正確。3．Fredcamehappilyintotheexamroombecause________.A.hehadgotreadyfortheexamB.heknewtheanswersalreadyC.oneexcellentstudentwouldhelphimD.hehadhisspecialwaytofinishtheexam答案與解析D都是推斷題，F(xiàn)red已經(jīng)預備好了擲硬幣來打算答案。D項正確。4．WhichofthefollowingaboutthechemistryexamisTRUE?A.Thechemistryexamwasnotverydifficultatall.B.Itinfacttookanhourtofinishthechemistryexam.C.Thechemistryexamhadmorethanonehundredquestions.D.Thechemistryexamneededtobedonebytossingacoin.答案與解析B從第三段可知，考試用時應為一小時。B項正確。5．TheprofessortossedacointotellFredthat________.A.hewassatisfiedwithBaines'wayfortheexamB.hewantedtomakefriendswithBainesC.Fred'swayfortheexamwouldneverworkD.theexamresultdependedonthecoin答案與解析CFred用擲硬幣的方法考試，老師用擲硬幣的方法為Fred打分，然后告知他不及格，這說明Fred的方法不被老師接受。C項正確。BEducationintheUnitedStatesiscompulsoryforchildrenuptoabouttheageofsixteen.Mostyoungpeoplestayinschoollongerthanthat.Mostgraduatefromhighschoolattheageof17or18.Almosthalfofthesehighschoolgraduatescontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversity.Educationformostyoungpeopleinthiscountryisfreeuptothetimetheygraduatefromhighschool.Thereareprivateschools，butmostparentssendtheirchildrentopublicschools，wherestudentsdonotpaytuition.Whenyoungpeoplegotocollege，however，theymustpaytuitionatapublicuniversityoraprivateuniversity.Universitycostsaregoingupalot：privateuniversitieshavebecomeveryexpensivebecausethegovernmentdoesnothelptheprivateschools.Whopays？Theparentsofchildrenincollegemayhavetopaymore，oroftenthestudentsmayhavetofindjobs.Thesestudentshavetoworryaboutassignmentsandgradesandalsoabouttheirjobs.Iftheyworktoomuchattheirjobstheymaybeabsentfromclassormissassignmentsormaketoomanyerrorsontests.Theymayevenfalltheircoursesandhavetoleavetheuniversity.Formanystudents，theproblemofgettinganeducationisnotjustaproblemofhomeworkandexams.Theyalsohavetomakemoneytopayfortuition.Andprofessorsdon'tteachthemhowtodothat!6．IntheUnitedStates,almosthalfofthehighschoolgraduates________.A.gotocollegesanduniversitiesB.neednotpayanytuitionC.havetoenteropenuniversitiesD.workhardtoavoiderrorsontests答案與解析A由其次段第一句可知A是正確答案。B項“不需付學費”明顯與其次段第四句沖突；C項“必需進入公立學?！迸c文章其次段第三句沖突；D項講的是同學進入高校后的狀況，而本題問的是高中畢業(yè)生，因此也不行選。7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Mostparentsprefertosendtheirchildrentopublicschoolsratherthantopriva