【-學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版-必修5)課時作業(yè)：單元檢測(一)

單元檢測(一)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatisthemandoing?A．Offeringasuggestion.B．Makingarequest.C．Askingforpermission.2．Whenwillthefilmbegin?A．7∶15.B．7∶00.C．6∶45.3．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianolessons?A．Theyaretooboring.B．Theyaretooeasy.C．Theyareveryrewarding.4．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Makeacall.B．Hangup.C．Getoffthetrain.5．Doesthewomansuggestbakingthecakesforanothertenminutes?A．Maybe.B．No.C．Certainly.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．WhydoesLindaaskherdaddytogivehersomething?A．Becauseitwillbecoldsoon.B．BecauseitisLinda’sbirthdaytomorrow.C．Becausehehasalotofmoney.7．WhatdoesLinda’sfatherwanttobuyforheratfirst?A．Anewcoat.B．Anewdictionary.C．Amobilephone.8．Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?A．Havedinnertogether.B．Buyabirthdaycake.C．Gotothesupermarket.聽第7段材料，回答第9至10題。9．Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A．MeetAliceandBill.B．Seeamovie.C．Doallherhomework.10．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Heneverwenttoschool.B．Helearnedatschoolalongtimeago.C．Hewasn’tgoodatstudy.聽第8段材料，回答第11至14題。11．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Intheoffice.B．Inacar.C．Atschool.12．Whyisthemansleepy?A．Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.B．Hedidn’tsleepatalllastnight.C．Hesleptlatelastnight.13．What’swrongwiththeman’sfather?A．Hehassometroublewithhisheart.B．Hehasabadcough.C．Hehasachestpain.14．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Takemoremedicine.B．Dosomeexercise.C．Askforleave.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Brotherandsister.C．Husbandandwife.16．HowlongdidthemanstayinHongA．10days.B．15days.C．20days.17．Whycouldn’tthewomangetintouchwiththemanwhenhewasinHongA．Becausehedidn’thaveatelephone.B．Becausehistelephonenumberwaschanged.C．Becausehedidn’twanttoanswerhercall.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatdidRosemary’sfatherdothatday?A．Hewenttolookforhiswife.B．Hepreparedmealsforhisparents.C．Hetookhiswifetohospital.19．WhathappenedtoRosemary?A．Shelostherparents.B．Shelostherhands.C．Shelostherlegs.20．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeRosemary?A．Dependent.B．Beautiful.C．Independent.答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B8．C9.C10.B11.B12.B13.A14.C15.A16．B17.B18.A19.B20.C聽力材料Text1M：Doyouthinkyoucouldpossiblyworklatethisevening?W：Worklate?M：I’mafraidthere’ssomeworkwereallymustfinishthisevening，Ican’tpossiblydoitmyself.W：Isupposeso，ifyoureallythinkit’snecessary.Text2M：It’salready15to7.We’dbetterhurryupforthefilm.W：Don’tworry；thefilmwillbeonin15minutes.Text3M：Howareyourpianolessonsgoing?W：Verywell.IthinkthelessonswillbeworththetimeandtroubleandIammakingprogress.Text4W：Canyougetoffthephone？Ihavetomakeacall.M：Justaminute.I’mtalkingtomysister.Text5M：DoyouthinkIshouldbakethecakesforanothertenminutes?W：Theylookoverdone.Doyoulikethemburntlikethat?Text6W：It’smybirthdaytomorrow.Sowhatwouldyougivemeformybirthday，daddy?M：Howaboutanewdictionary，Linda?W：No，Iboughtonelastmonth.Ithinkonedictionaryisenoughformystudy.M：Then，anewcoat？Youknow，winteriscoming.Youwillneedanewcoatforthiswinter.W：No，Idon’twantit.I’dlikeyoutobuymeamobilephone.M：Amobilephone？Doyouneedone?W：Yes，verymuch.Manyofmyclassmateshavealreadygotone.IcangetintouchwiththemeasilyifIhaveone.M：Soundsreasonable.Allright，Iwillbuyoneforyou.W：Let’sgotothesupermarketthisafternoon.M：Allright.Text7W：Aren’twesupposedtogotothemoviewithAliceandBilltonight?M：Yes.Itoldthemwe’dmeetthematthebankatseventhirty.W：Well，maybeyoushouldn’thavetoldthemwecouldgotonight.Ihaveallthehomeworktodo.M：Iwasreallylookingforwardtoseeingthismovie.CanIdosomethingtohelpyou?W：Thatwouldbegreat！Couldyouhelpmewiththesemathproblems?M：Ithinkso—ifIcanrememberwhatIlearnedatschool.Itwasalongtimeago，youknow.Text8W：Takecare！Youaredrivingofftheroad.M：I’msorryIwasn’tnoticing.W：Youseemtobequitesleepy.Didyousleepwelllastnight?M：Ididn’tsleepthewholenight.W：Why?M：IwatchedTVuntilmiddlenight.Iwasabouttogotobedwhenmyfathersuddenlygotill.SoIhadtotakehimtohospital.W：Isyourfatherseriouslyill?M：Yes，very.Thedoctorsaysthathehastostayinhospitalforsometime.W：Butwhat’swrongwithhim?M：Hehassomethingwrongwithhisheart.W：Whynotaskforleavethismorning？Isuggestyounotgotoworkthismorningandtakeagoodrestathome.M：No，Ican’t.I’mstillnewintheoffice.W：Then，letmedrivethecar.M：Thankyou.Text9W：Hi，Mike！Notseeyouforalongtime.M：Hi，May！Nicetoseeyouagain.W：Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays？ItseemsagessinceIlastsawyou.M：IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthereforhalfaW：Icalledyoumanytimes，butIwasn’tabletogetintouchwithyou.M：Oh，IgotmyphonenumberchangedwhenIwasinHongKong.W：Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?M：Yes，quiteanicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.IalsopaidavisittotheHongKongDisneyland.It’salsothefirsttimeformetoseethesea.It’sreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.W：It’sreallyanexcitingexperience!Text10Rosemarywasanindependentgirl.Oneday，herfatherwentouttolookforhiswifewhohadsometroublewithhermind，soleavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents.Butsheturnedoverthelamponthestoveandcausedabigfire.Theterriblefiretookherhandsaway.Thoughhersisterwasalwaysreadytohelpher，Rosemarywasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool，shestudiedhard.Mostimportantofall，shewashopefulaboutherlife.Once，shewrotethefollowinginhercomposition，“I’mlucky.ThoughIlostmyhands，Istillhavemylegs；Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken，myheartcanstillfly.”其次部分英語學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Idon’tthinkthisdoctorwill________himofhisheartdisease.A．recoverB．cureC．treatD．help答案B解析動詞recover表示“康復(fù)”，常與介詞from連用；cure表示“治愈”，常與介詞of連用，表示“治好某種疾病”；treat則表示“治療”，不與of連用；help則是“掛念”之意，常與介詞with連用。22．Thewriterwasso________inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A．a(chǎn)bandonedB．focusedC．a(chǎn)bsorbedD．centered答案C解析beabsorbedin“專注于，全神貫注于……”。23．Afterthestrangerleft,suspicion(猜疑)________amongthevillagers.A．roseB．a(chǎn)roseC．raisedD．lifted答案B解析arise“產(chǎn)生，毀滅”，符合題意。rise指主語自身移向較高的位置，往往指自然界的日、月等的“升起”；raise指把某物從低處升到高處；lift指用體力或機械力舉起某物。24．Yesterdaythefiremen________thegroundcarefully，butwerenotabletofindany________glass.A．examined；breakingB．cared；brokenC．examined；brokenD．cared；breaking答案C解析句意為：昨天消防隊員認真檢查了地面，但是沒有發(fā)覺任何碎玻璃。第一個空用examine表示檢查；其次個空是分詞作定語，強調(diào)完成，應(yīng)選擇broken。所以選C。25．Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A．contributetoB．dealwithC．a(chǎn)ttendtoD．devoteto答案A解析此處contributeto表示“造成，促成”。26．I’ll________thematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.A．lookoverB．lookonC．lookintoD．lookfor答案C解析句意為：我會盡快調(diào)查這件事的，請有點急躁。lookinto“調(diào)查，審查”，符合題意。lookover“查看，檢查”；lookon“旁觀，看待”；lookfor“查找”。27．JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________inashortperiod.A．improvedB．improvingC．toimproveD．improve答案A解析賓語writtenEnglish與improve之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補。28．Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes________ontheteachers.A．fixingB．fixedC．werefixedD．beingfixed答案B解析賓語eyes與fix之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補。29．It’sapitythattheyounggirldrownedherselfafterallherhopeswere________.A．beatenB．defeatedC．failedD．realized答案B解析defeat有“期望、方案等遭到破壞”的意思。30．A________trafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway，butthedriverwasnot________forthetrafficaccident.A．severe；tobeblamedB．severely；tobeblamedC．severe；toblameD．severely；toblame答案C解析第一個空應(yīng)當選擇一個形容詞，排解B、D兩項；betoblame(for)意為“應(yīng)為……擔(dān)當責(zé)任，該為……受責(zé)怪”。31．________gene，intelligencealsodependsonarightdiet，agoodeducationandanicehomeenvironment.A．InadditiontoB．BesidesC．ApartfromD．A，BandC答案D解析表“除了……之外還”A，B和C都對，所以選擇D。32．I________everyonemakefulluseoftime.A．wishB．hopeC．wantD．suggest答案D解析suggest作“建議”講時，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動詞用“(should)＋動詞原形”。33．Wewalkedasfastaswecould,________togetthereontime.A．hopingB．tohopeC．hopedD．beinghoped答案A解析此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。34．OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howcomfortableitwastoliveinourhomecountry.A．IrealizedB．IhadrealizedC．didIrealizeD．hadIrealized答案C解析only后接狀語從句置于句首時，句子需部分倒裝。D項時態(tài)不正確。35．Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit________onhisownfarm.A．grownB．beinggrownC．tobegrownD．togrow答案A解析fruitgrownonhisownfarm他自己農(nóng)場種植的水果。grow與fruit之間為規(guī)律上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語。B項表示正在進行；C項表示還未發(fā)生，均不符合題意。其次節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Almostallscientistsfailedmanytimesbeforetheyfinallysucceeded.Intheirscientificwork,theywereallstrict__36__themselves.Whentheyfirst__37__theirideas,theywerealwaysrejected.__38__，theydidnotgiveup.Itwastheirperseverance__39__madethemsuccessful.A__40__theoryistheresultofthescientificmethod.Scientistslookattheworldandtrytodescribeandexplainwhattheysee.Firsttheycarefullyobservewhattheyare__41__in.Toexplainwhattheyhaveseen,theybuildatheoryabouttheway__42__thingshappenandthecausesandeffects.Thentheywere__43__intheirwork.Finallythescientiststestthetheorytoseeifitmatcheswhattheyhaveseenandifitcan__44__futureevents.Infact,everynewthoughtorideahastobe__45__towhatwealreadyknew.Greatthinkersorscientistsareawareofthisandtryto__46__newandoldideasin__47__manydifferentwaysaspossible.Someofthegreatestscientistsforcedthemselvestodevelopnewideasevenwhentheytiredordidnotfeel__48__.Theyallknewthatforeachnewideathatworks,thereare__49__tenthatdonot.Ifwewanttodevelopour__50__，wecantryusingsomeofthe__51__strategies(策略)ofthegreatandfamous.Wemaynotbeinterestedinbecomingscientists,butweprobablyallwanttofindnewwaystoimproveour__52__.__53__knows,perhapsyournextthoughtwillbeanewideathatchangestheworld?Soweshouldbewellpreparedtomeet__54__inlifenowandtryourbesttomakegreat__55__toourfuturesociety.36．A.inB．onC．withD．for答案C解析bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格。37．A.putupB．putonC．putasideD．putforward答案D解析句意為：當科學(xué)家最初提出他們的思想時，總是受到排斥。putforward提出；推舉；撥快(時鐘指針)；putup舉起；張貼；支配住宿；putaside不理睬；puton穿上；上演。38．A.SoB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．But答案C解析表轉(zhuǎn)折，且有逗號隔開，故應(yīng)用however。39．A.thatB．whatC．whichD．whether答案A解析本題考查強調(diào)句型。40．A.scientificB．certainC．sureD．expert答案A解析科學(xué)方法爭辯的結(jié)果應(yīng)是形成科學(xué)理論。41．A.curiousB．interestedC．cautiousD．characteristic答案B解析beinterestedin對……感愛好；becuriousabout對……感到奇異???；becautiousof當心……；謹慎……；becharacteristicof表現(xiàn)了……特征。42．A.whichB．inwhichC．whereD．how答案B解析theway作先行詞時，關(guān)系代詞有兩類：(1)inwhich/that/省略；(2)which/that/省略。此句把后面定語從句補全應(yīng)為：thingshappeninthatway，因此選擇第一類中的inwhich。43．A.absorbedB．a(chǎn)bsorbingC．a(chǎn)bsorbD．toabsorb答案A解析beabsorbedin認真致志于，集中精力于。44．A.seeB．watchC．noticeD．foresee答案D解析預(yù)見將來大事。45．A.linkingB．linkC．linkedD．tolink答案C解析belinkedto與……有聯(lián)系。46．A.constructB．exposeC．a(chǎn)nalyseD．combine答案D解析combine...and...使結(jié)合(聯(lián)合)。47．A.asB．thanC．soD．such答案A解析句意為：宏大的科學(xué)家或思想家意識到這一點，并且能把新舊思想以盡可能多的不同方式結(jié)合在一起。48．A.inspiringB．inspiredC．responsibleD．enthusiasm答案B解析feelinspired覺得有靈感。49．A.atmostB．a(chǎn)tlastC．a(chǎn)tleastD．intheleast答案C解析科學(xué)家都知道，伴隨著每一種正確的新思想，至少有十種想法是不正確的。50．A.creativityB．conclusionC．enquiryD．chart答案A解析解析見第51題。51．A.thinkB．thoughtC．thinkingD．thoughts答案C解析科學(xué)家是有制造力的，因此這句意思為“假如我們也想進展我們的制造力，應(yīng)當嘗試使用一些偉人或名人的思想策略”。思想策略：thinkingstrategies(動名詞作定語)。52．A.lifeB．levelC．universeD．sense答案A解析改善生活的新方法。53．A.WhoB．WhatC．HowD．Which答案A解析句意為：誰會知道，或許你的下一個思想會是轉(zhuǎn)變世界的新思想？54．A.suspectB．challengesC．clueD．a(chǎn)nnouncement答案B解析meetchallenges迎接挑戰(zhàn)。55．A.contributionsB．contributionC．contributeD．construction答案A解析makeacontributionto.../makecontributionsto對……作出貢獻。第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AAlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,andhisachievementwasevengreaterthanonlyafewothergreatscientistshaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentity(識別)oftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymennowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietnesswerebrokenbyWorldWarⅠ.Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarⅠ’honorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble(謙遜的)manner.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazism(納粹)whenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.56．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis________.A．thedifficultyofEinstein’sthoughttoothersB．thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinsteinC．thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistoryD．thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein答案D解析主旨大意題。第一段敘述了愛因斯坦相對論的發(fā)覺對科學(xué)和歷史產(chǎn)生了巨大影響，同時，也使人們的思想產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。57．ItseemstotheAmericanuniversitypresidentthat________.A．EinsteinachievedmorethananyotherscientistinhistoryB．everybodyunderstandsEinstein’sscientificideasC．thenewviewoftheuniversecanbequicklylearnedbyeveryoneD．ourideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodaybecauseofEinstein答案D解析細節(jié)考查題。由第一段最終一句可知，由于愛因斯坦的理論，人們對于宇宙的看法發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變。58．Einsteindidhisgreatestwork________.A．whenNazismroseB．whenhewasyoungC．duringWorldWarⅠD．a(chǎn)fterheleftEurope答案B解析推理推斷題。愛因斯坦在納粹和一戰(zhàn)時期，幾乎沒有正常工作，排解A項和C項。本文也沒有敘述他離開歐洲以后有很大成就，排解D項。由此推出他在年輕時的成就最大。59．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A．GermansusuallyhaveahighrespectforscienceB．EinsteinhadotherinterestsbesidesscienceC．Einsteinwasforcedtoworkagainin1918D．EinsteinledaquietlifeduringWorldWarⅠ答案A解析推理推斷題。由整篇文章的敘述可知，除了格外時期外，愛因斯坦由于自己在科學(xué)上的成就贏得了德國人民的敬重。BItmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately，suchmomentsareusuallynotobvious(明顯的)tothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,no_one_will_be_any_the_wiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“IHaveaDream”，youmaynoticethathestumbled(結(jié)巴)overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication(溝通)．Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech,don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.60．Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill________.A．besmarterthanyouB．noticeyourmistakesC．dobetterthanyouD．knowwhatyouaretalkingabout答案B解析由前后句可知演講過程中毀滅的錯誤對聽眾來說并不明顯，他們也并不知道演講者想要說什么，所以“沒有什么智者”，即“沒有人會留意到你的錯誤”。61．Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause________.A．yourattentionisonthecontentB．youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC．youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD．youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant答案A解析由其次段的最終一句可知。62．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB．oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC．listenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD．themoremistakesaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe答案B解析由第三段的最終一句可知。63．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Ifyouarecarefulenough，youcanmakeaperfectspeech.B．Speech-makingisakindofperformance.C．MartinLutherKingisnotagoodspeaker.D．Listenersarenotjudgesandtheypaymoreattentiontothecontent.答案D解析這是一個細節(jié)考查題。依據(jù)第三段的其次句“Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But，infact，thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.”可以看出，本題的正確答案選擇D。CIwillalwaysremembermymother’slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th,2000,myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster’soffice.WhenIenteredtheoffice,Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,“She’sgone.Teresa,mommy’sgone.She’sdead.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilieswerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheartinmyeyes.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄)is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.64．Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill?A．Onthebeach.B．Inthehospital.C．Atschool.D．Athome.答案C解析由其次段其次句可知。65．Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?A．Hersister.B．Theheadmaster.C．Herteacher.D．Thepoliceofficer.答案D解析由其次段的第六句“Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedand...”可知。66．Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat________.A．thewriterisafraidofhermotherB．thewriterisproudofhermotherC．thewriterfeelssadabouthermotherD．thewriterfeelssorryforhermother答案B解析在最終一段，作者反復(fù)提到這樣的字眼：astrongmother,hadthebiggestheart,anangel，字里行間都布滿著傲慢之情。67．Thewritermustthinkhermotherisa________woman.A．famousB．freeC．richD．great答案D解析最終一段說母親有世界上最寬容的心，她是一位strong母親，她是一位真正的英雄，這些都說明白在作者心中母親很great(宏大)。DEdwinHubblemadehismostimportantdiscoveriesinthe1920s.Today,otherastronomerscontinuetheworkhebegan.ManyofthemareusingtheHubbleSpaceTelescopethatisnamedafterhim.EdwinPowellHubblewasbornin1889inMarshfield,Missouri.HespenthisearlyyearsinthestateofKentucky.ThenhemovedwithhisfamilytoChicago,inLouisville.HeattendedtheUniversityofChicago.Hestudiedmathematicsandastronomy.Hubblewasagoodstudent.Hewasagoodathlete,too.HewasamemberoftheUniversityofChicagochampionshipbasketballteamin1909.Healsowasanexcellentboxer.Severalpeopleurgedhimtotrainfortheworldheavyweightboxingchampionshipaftercollege.Instead,hedecidedtocontinuehisstudies.HeAtOxford,Hubblestudiedlaw.HewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw,becausehisfamilyhadcometoAmericafromEnglandmanyyearsbefore.HespentthreeyearsatOxford.In1913,HubblereturnedtotheUnitedStates.HeopenedalawofficeinLouisville,Kentucky.Afterashorttime,however,hedecidedhedidnotwanttobealawyer.HereturnedtotheUniversityofChicago.There,onceagain,hestudiedastronomy.EdwinHubblewasthefirstpersontousetheHaleTelescope.Hediedin1953whilepreparingtospendfournightslookingthroughtheHubble’sworkledtonewresearchesonthebirthoftheuniverse.Oneastronomersaidscientistshavebeenfillinginthedetailseversince.And,hesaid,thereisalongwaytogo.68．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．EdwinHubble’sLifeB．EdwinHubble’sDiscoveriesC．TheHubbleSpaceTelescopeD．EdwinHubble—aFamousLawyer答案A解析標題歸納題。依據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容，從哈勃誕生到最終去世，介紹了這位科學(xué)家一生的成長和學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)受，直到最終從事天文學(xué)爭辯的過程。69．AccordingtothispassageEdwinHubblewasmostinterestedin________.A．sportsB．lawC．a(chǎn)stronomyD．mathematics答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。其次段和第三段描述了哈勃的學(xué)習(xí)歷程，其中提到了他所涉獵的學(xué)科，依據(jù)最終的選擇能看出他對天文學(xué)最感愛好。70．EdwinHubblereturnedtotheUniversityofChicagoA．hewasinterestedinBritishCommonLawB．hewaseagertobeafamousjudgeinfutureC．hisparentshadbeentoBritainafewyearsbeforeD．hewantedtogoonwiththestudyofastronomy答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的第七句“HereturnedtotheUniversityofChicago.There,onceagain,hestudiedastronomy.”可知他回到芝加哥高校，其目的是為了連續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)天文學(xué)。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Enteringthe21stcentury，manisnowinanageofinformationandknowledge.Insuchanage，interpersonalcommunicationplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleandallpeoplehavetocommunicatewithothers.__71__First，interpersonalcommunicationisjustlikeabridgeofunderstandingbetweenpeople.Forexample，ithelpsstudentstolearnmoreeffectivelyifonecancommunicatemorewithhisteachersandclassmates.__72__Intheworkplace，communicationbetweentheemployerandtheemployeecreatesafriendlyandhelpfulworkingenvironment.__73__Withinterpersonalcommunication，youwillgetabetterknowledgeofwhatislikeofdifferentfields.Third，withoutinterpersonalcommunication，ourlifewouldbecomeadesertofemotionandfriendship.Youmayfeellonelyforlackoftheinterpersonalcommunication.__74__Whenyouareintroubleorindanger，therewouldbenooneforyoutoturntoforhelp.__75__Inotherwords，youcanenjoyyourlifetothefullestwiththecompanyofmanyfriendsandrelatives.Inaword，humans，associalanimals，havetocommunicatewitheachother，theimportanceofwhichcanneverbeoveremphasized.A．Second，ithelpspeoplegetmoreinformationan