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【2022年】湖北省孝感市大學英語6級大
學英語六級測試卷(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitled
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安樂死應該合法化;
2.安樂死不應合法化;
3.我的觀點。
2.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudy
historyorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwill
beeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyour
comparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint
aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.
假設你是李明,深受學校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦,現(xiàn)在你寫信給學校
領導反映情況,內容包括以下幾點:
1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴重程度
2.引起噪音的原因
3.你希望校領導能盡快采取措施解決問題
ALetterofComplaint
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
DoWeNeed"NevergiveupH?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.“永不言棄”一直被認為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度,是個人成功的關鍵因
素
2.但是,也有人認為適當?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇
3.你對此的看法及理由
DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大學畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認為提供學習機會及
事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;
2.持有這兩種觀點的原因;
3.你的觀點。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.眾所周知,酒后駕車十分危險
2.但近年來越來越多的人酒后駕車.原因是
3.我認為.
SayNotoDrunkDriving
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledIsaDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前社會上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對此的觀點
IsaDiplomaEverything?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanew
roomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituation
givenbelowinChinese.
[*]
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow;
1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint
lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You
boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop
stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith
theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.計算機出現(xiàn)了什么問題。
2.與店方交涉的經過。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務部門能盡快幫助解決問題。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Menandwomenhaveproblemsinconversingwitheachotherbecausethey
areraisedtoseetheworldindifferentways.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfood
inthenearfuture.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Comparedwiththehybridcorn,thenativecornispoorin.
14.
Ifyouhaveanyconcernaboutanewdrugoritssideeffects,youcanaskyour
doctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor.
15.Gardening
Thetechnologyofbeauty
Now,gardeningwasdrivenbythreemaintrends:technologicalchange,plant
prospectingandfashion.Ofthese,themostimportantwastechnology,whose
advancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen
affordableonlytotheveryrich.
Themostdramaticexampleofpopularizingtechnologywassurelythe
inventionofthelawnmower.Nothingwasmorelabour-intensive,inthe18th
century,thanmaintainingalargelawn.Itwouldtakethreemenwithscythes
(大鐮刀)awholedaytocutanacre(two-fifthsofahectare)ofgrass;they
wouldbefollowedbylawnwomenwhosetaskwastogatherupthecuttings.
Justonemanwenttomow
Then,in1830,EdwinBeardBuddingrealisedthattherotarybladeusedinthe
clothindustrytoproduceanevenpileontextilescouldbeusedongrass.The
rotarylawnmowermeantthatsuburbanhomescouldaffordtheneat
greensward(草皮)previouslyavailableonlytotherich.
TheothertechnologythattransformedVictoriangardeningwasthe
developmentoftheartofgrowingplantsunderglass.Importingplantsfrom
countriesasdistantasAustraliabecameacommercialpossibilityoncethey
weresealedinwoodenboxeswithglasstops.Fromthe1830son,Victorian
gardens,privateandpublic,usedmassesofbeddingplants.In1877,2million
plantswerebeddedoutinLondon'sparks,ofteninelaborategeometric
designs.Growingthemunderglassprotectedthembothfromfrostandfrom
pollution.
Inthepastcentury,technologyhasonceagaintransformedandsimplified
gardening.Amongthemostsignificantadvancesisthegrowingofplantsin
containers.Insteadoforderingplantsgrowninopenfieldsanddugupbare-
rootedforplantinginautumn,gardenersnowtypicallybuyplantswhich,
becausetheyhavebeengrownincontainers,canbetransplantedatalmost
anytimeofyear.Containergrowinghasinturnbecomepossiblelargely
becauseofthedevelopmentoflightercomposts.
Othermen'sflowers
Thepasttwocenturieshaveseenanimmenseincreaseintherangeofgarden
plants.Nativespecieshavebeenrefinedanddeveloped;andexplorershave
broughtbackplantsfromallpartsoftheworld.Thepassionforplant
collectingsprangpartlyfromtheexpansionofCatholicreligiousorders(神
職)abroadinthe16thcentury,lookingformedicinalplantsaswellassouls
toconvert.Manyearlyplant-huntersarecommemoratedinplantnames,such
astheTradescants,fatherandson;SirJosephBanks,whosailedwithCaptain
Cookandbroughthome3500speciesfromAustralia.
Fashioniseverybitasimportantindeterminingwhatpeoplegrowasinwhat
theywear.Thegeometry,gravelandbeddingplantsofthemid-19th-cenmry
town-housegardenhadgivenway,bythecentury'send,toapassionfor
informalityandEnglishcottagegardens,fosteredbytwoofthegreat
designersoftheage.Theirinfluencehasprovedenduring.'Allovertheworld,
peoplewanttorivalEnglishgardens,ofteninaclimatethatmakesitvery
difficult/'saysSarahBond,anenthusiasticamateurgardenerinManhattan.
Agrowingbusiness
Bothgardeningandlookingatgardensaredevelopingrapidly.Givepeoplea
pieceofgroundandtheywillbuysomethingtoputinit.MarkBhattiand
AndrewChurchofBrightonUniversityinEnglandpointtothefactthat
peoplenowseemtospendfarmoreonmachineryandchemicals,andmore
againonbenches,barbecues,potsandsun-loungers,thantheyspendonplants
themselves.
Moreover,therangeofplaceswherepeoplecanbuygardeningsupplieshas
expanded.Supermarketsandgeneralstoresfrequentlycarryplantsandother
gardeningnecessities.Onthecontrary,Britain'sGardenCentreAssociation
saysthataround12%ofthetypicalturnoverofagardencentrenowcomes
fromthecafe.Atriptoaga
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thediscussiononhowtomotivatestudentssuggeststhatthefocuson
wasnotalwaysenough.
17.
AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Tocalculatethecaloriesexpendingtodigestthefood,youcanmultiplythe
numberofcaloriesyoueatby.
19.
Oneofthesecretsoftheforeigner'ssuccesscanbedescribedas"DoinRome
asRomansdo'1.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Whatdomostliarsfeelwhentheyareabletogetawaywithlying?
A.Fortunate.B.Ashamed.C.Proud.D.Fun
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10
21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Manyworkersdependonplans[Bl]bytheiremployerstohelppay
fortheirretirement.Therearetwomajorkindsofretirementplans.Oneis
definedbywhatispaidout,theotherbywhatispaidin.
Thefirstiscalledadefined[B2]plan,orpension.Itprovidesset
[B3]basedonthenumberofyearsan[B4]hasworked:
Theseplansoftenpayforhealthcareandothercosts.Theymightalsoprovide
moneytofamilymemberswhenthe[B5]dies.
Pensions,however,canbeabigcosttoemployers.IntheUnitedStates,the
changefroma[B6]economytoaserviceeconomyhasresultedin
fewerandfewer[B7]plans.
Theothermajorkindofretirementplaniscalledadefined[B8]plan.
Twothingsdefinehowmuchaworkerwillgetatretirement.[B9].
Onepopularversionisafour-oh-one-kplan,namedafterapartofthetaxlaw.
[BIO].
Butsomeplansareverycomplex.Aneasierwayforsmallemployerstooffer
retirementsavingsisthroughaSavingsIncentiveMatchPlan.[Bll].
[Bl]
22.(26)
A.Becauseitisshortofvitamins.
B.Becauseitisnotveryclean.
C.Becausethereareadditives.
0.Becausetherearenotmanyvarieties.
23.(32)
A.Byforcingthemfarming.
B.Byaffectingthequalityofsoils.
C.Byaddingchemicalsandpollutingthewaterways.
D.Byaffectingtheenvironmentstheylivein.
24.(33)
A.Avisittoaprison.
B.Theinfluenceofhisfather.
C.Atalkwithsomemiserableslaves.
D.HisexperienceinthewarbetweenFranceandAustria.
25.
[B3]
26.聽力原文:W:Howmanyliteraturecourseshaveyoutakenatthe
University?
M:I'vehadonlyonecourseeachinAmericanandBritishliterature.IwishI
hadhadmore,especiallyinotherlanguages.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
(16)
A.Languagecourses.
B.Universities.
C.BritishandAmericanEnglish.
0.Literaturecourses.
27.(28)
A.Shemeanttoaskthecrewwheretheladies'lavatorywas.
B.ShewantedtowatchTV.
C.Shetookitfortheladies'lavatory.
D.Shewantedtotalktothecaptain.
28.
[B5]
29.(29)
A.Thelungs.
B.Theheart.
C.Thecirculation.
D.A11oftheabove.
30.聽力原文:W:Tom,wherewereyouyesterdayevening?Iexpectedtosee
youattheconcert.
M:Oh,Iwaitedforyouatthecomerofyourstreet.ThenIlookedforyouat
yourflat,butthehousekeepersaidyouwereout.
Q:Whydidn'ttheymeetthatevening?
(15)
A.Theywerebothbusydoingtheirownwork.
B.Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentplaces.
C.Theywenttothestreetcorneratdifferenttimes.
D.Themanwenttotheconcertbutthewomandidn't.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Thefollowingstatementsarewrongexcept.
A.IlearnedphilosophyatDeanCollege
B.Igotmybachelor'sdegreeatDeanCollege
C.itisateacheratDeanCollegewholedmetoeconomics
D.IgobacktoDeanCollegefromtimetotimeafterIgraduatefromit
32.Amongthosepeoplewaitingfbrtheteenagersattheclub,onemissing
elementis.
33.
Whichofthefollowingarethepatientsentitledtodointermsoftheproposal?
A.Behonesttotheirdoctors.
B.Controltheirmedicalinformation.
C.Determinehowtomaketheirmedicalrecords.
D.Accusetheinsurersofmakinguseoftheirmedicaldata.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S7]
35.
[sio]
36.
[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.[SI]
38.[S8]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
1.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries
itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean
incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey
hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat
euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit
allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers
terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat
financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent
inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat
euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife
anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor
wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice
mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena
highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry
becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon
himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople
thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it
willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying
patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso
reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney
hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others
believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,
anditisirreplaceable.Whafsmore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible
forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice
mustberespected.
2.DearPeterYouhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryou
shouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlook
atit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.However
asapracticalpersonandyourfriendIwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputer
science.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstlyuniversitytrainingisa
preparationforyourfuturecareer.Thereforewhenyouchooseyourmajoryou
havetothinkaboutitsprospect——whetheritwillensureyourestablishment
andcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyou
muchwiderjobopportunities.Histoi*yhoweverfascinatingitmaybeoffers
farfewercareerprospects.Secondlyintheageofscienceandtechnologyit
isnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infactthecomputerisplaying
anincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Ifyouchoosecomputerscienceas
yourmajorIamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucan
withhistory.OfcourseIamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestin
historyaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobbywhichmayenrichyourlife.In
thiswaywhileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareeryoucanalso
findpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyouto
decide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.Bestwishes
RebeccaDearPeter,Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhether
youshouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowI
lookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.
However,asapracticalpersonandyourfriend,Iwouldadviseyoutotakeup
computerscience.Therearcseveralreasonsforthis.Firstly,university
trainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Therefore,whenyouchoose
yourmajor,youhavetothinkaboutitsprospect-whetheritwillensureyour
establishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewill
offeryoumuchwiderjobopportunities.History,howeverfascinatingitmay
be,offersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondly,intheageofscienceand
technology,itisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infact,the
computerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Ifyouchoose
computerscienceasyourmajor,Iamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareer
prospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.Ofcourse,Iamnotsuggestingthatyou
giveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobby,which
mayenrichyourlife.Inthisway,whileyoustudycomputerscienceforyour
futurecareer,youcanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcan
beofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappy
choice.Bestwishes,Rebecca
3.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.
MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea
lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.
RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething
reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and
Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment
aroundourschool.Recently,westuden
4.DoWeNeed°Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup”a
strongandpositivelifeattitudeisthekeyforindividualsuccessonthe
groundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidencestrDoWeNeed
"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup”,astrongand
positivelifeattitude,isthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthat
permanentpersistencemayboostourconfidence,str
5.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
developmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfbcustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
development,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcerned,Tdliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.解析:[審題]
本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對立的觀點,然后分別說明各自的
理由,最后表達自己的觀點。[寫作思路]
第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
第二段:說明各自的理由C
第三段:支持第二種觀點:立足長遠,注重事業(yè)發(fā)展,
6.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisvery
dangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofother
innocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunk
Driving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputsto
risksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]
Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析:本文要求對酒醉駕駛的原因進行
分析,并提出門己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果,那就容
易點,可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因,許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也
不知道該說什么好了。
范文從兩個角度分析原因:首先,經濟上富裕了,開車的人更多了;其
次,司機主觀上對自己的駕駛技術太過門信。這兩條都很好,與醉駕密
切相關,很有說服力。
是否還有別的原因呢?——無酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍;
法律上對醉駕處罰力度不夠;酒席上人們的自控能力太差;等等。讀者
可以自己盡情展開自己的思路,寫出好文章來。
最后還要說明“我認為“,當然要與標題SayNo的看法一致了。但要注
意如何表達。
Analysis
11]由outline改寫而來,得來毫不費功夫。
[2]是[1]的支持句,putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。
[3]還是描寫現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因,于是下文就可以就
這些原因進行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉折關系,用了讓步
結構。
[4][5]onereasonisthat;anotherreasonisthat...,銜接自然。
[6]注意tallvictimto的用法
[7]是作文標題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。
[8]怎樣sayno呢?再提一下具體措施,文章就更加有力度了。也是⑺
的支持/擴展句。
7.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthat
diplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts
andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan
beexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigher
diplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersand
respectablepositions.Ontheotherhandthediplomapeopleholdisattached
totoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionfbrpeopletodo
almosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.Inmy
opinionitisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson's
academiclevelandability.Howeveradiplomacannotproveeverythingno
matterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthatthe
holderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asfbrwhetherheorsheis
competentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuousthesestillremainas
questions.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbelief
thatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts,
andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan
beexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigher
diplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersand
respectablepositions.Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeopleholdisattached
totoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionfbrpeopletodo
almosteverything,fbrexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewithagirl.Inmy
opinion,itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,becauseitshowsaperson's
academiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannotproveeverything,no
matterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthatthe
holderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheis
competentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,thesestillremainas
questions.解析:①由題目可知這是一篇分析型作文,需要運用“描述現(xiàn)
象——解釋原因一一提出解決辦法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部
分,第一段簡單介紹目前社會存在的現(xiàn)象;第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的
具體原因,第三段闡述自己對該問題的看法。②在每段的論述中請注意
句式的變化,如定語從句、讓步狀語從句等;注意銜接手段的使用,如
however,asfor等。
8.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomore
ofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanew
roomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharing
arrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformy
dissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghis
friendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.For
anotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhe
sometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthese
circumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfalling
behindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedas
soonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagree
thattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwill
befreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfind
asingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothe
collegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDear
SirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iam
writingtoinform,youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwould
preferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.
Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommatc*s
inconsideratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghim
andnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertoo
loudandtoolate.Inaddition,hesometimestakesmythingswithoutmy
permission.Underthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmy
studies,andIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.Worse,Ibecomemore
nervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwill
understandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomove
intoaroomofmyown,whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.Therefore,
Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomforme,preferablynotin
thesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.Sincerely
Yours,LiJing
9.AbiIityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey
shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss
importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho
arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis
viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat
interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever
thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers
puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplican
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