2019屆高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-1-Friendship講義-新人教版本必修

英語(yǔ)人教

版精準(zhǔn)高考第一部分必修一Unit1

Friendship1主干知識(shí)2考點(diǎn)探究3課堂達(dá)標(biāo)4復(fù)習(xí)練案主干知識(shí)Ⅰ.單詞分類巧記A．閱讀詞匯——認(rèn)一認(rèn)1．surveyn．____________ 2.suitcasen．________3．lonelinessn．____________ 4.spellbindvt.____________5．gossipvt.&n．____________ 6.swapvt.______調(diào)查；測(cè)試手提箱孤單；寂寞迷??；迷惑閑話；閑談交換B．高頻詞匯——寫一寫1．_____n．提示；技巧；尖端；小費(fèi)vt.傾斜；翻倒2．______vi.&vt.捆扎；包裝；打行李n．小包；包裹3．_______adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.使不安；使心煩4．______vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)靜5．__________adj.感激的；表示感謝的6．_________n．&vt.不喜歡；厭惡tip

pack

upset

calm

grateful

dislikeC．核心詞匯——鏈一鏈1．________vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷→___________n．遭受；忍受→__________n．患病者；受難者2．_________vi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得→__________n．痊愈；恢復(fù)→_____________adj.可恢復(fù)的3．________adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的→__________adv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地4．_______vt.&vi.同意；贊成→___________n．同意；一致；協(xié)議→__________vi.不同意5．________vt.不理睬；忽視→__________adj.無(wú)知的；愚昧的→___________n．無(wú)知；愚昧suffersufferingsuffererrecoverrecoveryrecoverableentireentirelyagreeagreementdisagreeignoreignorantignorance6．_______n．能力；力量；權(quán)力→__________adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的→___________adj.無(wú)力的；沒(méi)能力的7．_________vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系→___________adj.擔(dān)心的；憂慮的→____________prep.關(guān)于；涉及8．_______adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的→_________adv.確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地9．________v．安家；安居；安排；解決→_________n．定居者；殖民者→____________n．定居；解決10．__________adv.在戶外；在野外→(反義詞)_________adv.在室內(nèi)；在戶內(nèi)powerpowerfulpowerlessconcernconcernedconcerningexactexactlysettlesettlersettlementoutdoorsindoorsD．寫作詞匯——用一用1．An__________manentirely_________hisownpowerbecauseofhis___________.(ignore)2．I________withhimwhilemostpeople___________，sono___________wasmade.(agree)3．AsfarasI'm___________，anything____________studentsisworthpayingattentionto，becauseyour_________iswhattheywantmost.(concern)4．Afterhecameto_______，everyonesaidhewasa__________leader，butnowhefeltso___________thatheevencouldn'tsavehisdaughter.(power)ignorantignoredignoranceagreeddisagreedagreementconcernedconcerningconcernpowerpowerfulpowerlessⅡ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境速記A．?？级陶Z(yǔ)默寫1．合計(jì)________2．寫下；放下；登記__________3．(使)平靜；鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)_________________4．將(東西)裝箱打包_______________5．參加；加入_________6．經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受____________7．遭受；患病_____________8．關(guān)心；掛念____________________9．不得不；必須_____________addupsetdowncalm(…)downpack(…)upjoiningothroughsufferfrombeconcernedabouthavegotto10．對(duì)……厭倦__________________11．與……相處；進(jìn)展________________12．相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上___________________13．不再________________________________________________14．遛狗______________ 15.故意地____________16．在黃昏時(shí)刻_________ 17.面對(duì)面地______________18．一連串的；一系列的_____________19．為了……_____________be/gettiredofgetalongwithfallinlovewithnolonger(more)/not...anylonger(more)walkthedogonpurposeatduskfacetofaceaseriesofinordertoB．短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境填空1．Duringtheinterview，thereporteraskedme_____________questions.2．Ifyou________allthenumbers，you'llfindyouhavemademoreprogress.3．Myfatheroftenworksdeepintothenightsowe_____________________hishealth.4．Thepolice______________thewholebuildingbutdidn'tfindanythingvaluable.aseriesofaddupareconcernedaboutwentthrough5．Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife，Idecideto__________myfeelingsonpaper.6．Shebrokemyfavourite

cup____________anddidn'tsaysorrytome.7．Thatwasthelasttimethathehadtalkedwithhisfather______________.8．Sinceweallliveunderoneroom，weshouldlearnhowto_____________oneanother.setdownonpurposefacetofacegetalongwithⅢ.詞語(yǔ)高效積累1．表示負(fù)面情緒的形容詞集錦①upset不安的；心煩的

②anxious焦慮的③annoyed惱火的；生氣的

④depressed消沉的；沮喪的⑤frustrated失意的；挫敗的

⑥pessimistic悲觀的⑦blue沮喪的；悲觀的

⑧down情緒低落的2．“感謝”家族①gratefuladj.感激的；gratituden．感激②appreciatev．感激，感謝；appreciationn．感激③thankv．感謝；thankfuladj.感激的④acknowledgev．鳴謝，感謝；acknowledgmentn．鳴謝，感謝3．dis-否定前綴①disagreevi.不同意

②dislikevt.不喜歡③disappearvi.消失

④disabilityn．殘疾；無(wú)能4．合成名詞(adj.＋n.)①highwayn．公路；大路

②blackboardn．黑板③greenhousen．溫室

④deadlinen．最后期限⑤gentlemann．紳士5．n.＋prep.＋同一

n.①facetoface面對(duì)面地

②dayafterday日復(fù)一日③arminarm臂挽臂

④wordforword逐字地6．“at＋n.”表時(shí)間小結(jié)①atdusk在黃昏時(shí)刻

②atdawn在拂曉③atmidnight在午夜Ⅳ.佳句填空完形1．While_________(walk)thedog,youwere__________(care)anditgotlooseand__________(hit)byacar.在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心把狗松開(kāi)了，它被一輛車撞了。2．Iwonderif____is_________Ihaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong______I'vegrownsocrazy_______everythingtodowithnature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。walkingcarelesswashititbecausethatabout3．Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_______adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。4．Itwas__________________thatinayearandahalfthatI___________(see)thenightfacetoface.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。whenthefirsttimehadseen5．__________Itrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind____hardtomakegoodfriends______them.盡管我試圖與我的同學(xué)們交談，但是，我還是發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他們交上好朋友。6．Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappened________(be)upstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.還有一次，就是在五個(gè)月以前的一個(gè)黃昏，我碰巧在樓上，當(dāng)時(shí)窗戶是開(kāi)著的。AlthoughitwithtobeⅤ.語(yǔ)法過(guò)關(guān)演練1．MrGreenasked，“Jack,didyouseethefilmyesterday？”→MrGreenaskedJackwhetherhesawthefilm________________.解析：直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)要作相應(yīng)的變化，yesterday要變?yōu)閠hedaybefore。thedaybefore2．AnEnglishteacheraskedhisstudents,“Areyouinterestedinmylessons？”→AnEnglishteacheraskedhisstudentsif______wereinterestedin_____lessons.解析：直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，若直接引語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)為第二人稱，則間接引語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)從句)的主語(yǔ)與主句的賓語(yǔ)在人稱上保持一致，即you變?yōu)閠hey；由句意可知句中的my應(yīng)改為his。theyhis3．Hesaidthathiscar___________(be)stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.解析：句意為：他說(shuō)他的車被偷了，不得不報(bào)警。此句改為直接引語(yǔ)應(yīng)為：Hesaid，“MycarhasbeenstolenandIwillhavetotelephonethepolice.”4．TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_______haveanexamattheendofthismonth.解析：因主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)根據(jù)attheendofthismonth可知，have所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。hadbeenwouldwould5．Ourteachertoldusthattheearth______(go)aroundthesunyesterday.解析：直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，若直接引語(yǔ)表示的是客觀真理，則間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)不變(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。goes考點(diǎn)探究1．upsetadj.(僅作表語(yǔ))心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.(upset,upset)使不安；使心煩；打翻歸納拓展(1)be(feel)upsetabout/over/atsth.為某事煩心beupsettodosth.為做某事感到不安/難過(guò)anupsetstomach腸胃不適；腹瀉(2)(sth.)upsetsb.(某事)使某人心煩意亂(sb.)upsetsth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upsetaplan/anarrangement打亂計(jì)劃/安排高頻單詞巧學(xué)助記Severalflieskept_________Xiaoliwhenshewasdoinghishomework.Shewasso_____thatshe_____thecuponthedesk.小麗做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，幾只蒼蠅一直打擾她。她心煩意亂，結(jié)果打翻了桌子上的杯子。upsettingupsetupset即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①She_________________________losingthemoney.她為丟錢的事而心煩意亂。②It____________thatnobodyhadbotheredtotellheraboutit.讓她不高興的是誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有把這件事告訴她。③Ididn'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor，whichreally_________________.(高考寫作)我過(guò)去掌握詞匯少，語(yǔ)法也差，這確實(shí)使我傷心。wasupsetabout/over/atupsethermademeupset(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。Hearrivedanhourlate，___________(upset)ourarrangements.解析：句意：他遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)，把我們的安排打亂了。arrived是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以u(píng)pset只能填其非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；由句意可知，此處表示順理成章的結(jié)果，所以填upsetting。upsetting2.ignorevt.不理睬，忽視歸納拓展(1)ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/某事(2)ignorantadj.無(wú)知的；愚昧的；不知道的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事(3)ignorancen．無(wú)知；愚昧；不知道即時(shí)應(yīng)用完成句子。①Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmean________________________.(2015·課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ，七選五)看到情況樂(lè)觀的一面并非意味著你忽視了發(fā)生的事情。②___________________formanyyears,thenovelistsuddenlybecamefamous.被淡忘了多年后，這位小說(shuō)家突然名聲大噪。③He______________historyisdoomedtorepeatit.誰(shuí)無(wú)視歷史，誰(shuí)就注定要重蹈覆轍。

you'reignoringwhathappenedHavingbeenignoredwhoignores3.calmvt.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜adj.冷靜的；平靜的歸納拓展(1)calmsb./oneselfdown讓某人/自己冷靜下來(lái)calmone'snerves鎮(zhèn)定神經(jīng)calmthepain減輕痛苦(2)be/stay/keep/remaincalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜(3)calmlyadv.平靜地；冷靜地易混辨析calm平靜的，沉著的；指無(wú)風(fēng)浪或人的心情不激動(dòng)quiet寧?kù)o的，安靜的；指沒(méi)有聲音、不吵鬧或心里沒(méi)有煩惱、焦慮silent寂靜的，沉默的；指不說(shuō)話或沒(méi)有聲音still靜止的，不動(dòng)的；指(人體等)無(wú)運(yùn)動(dòng)的即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybees________________.露西和她的助理藏在他們的車?yán)镏钡綉嵟拿鄯淦届o下來(lái)。②Weexpectshe__________________inafewminutes,whenshegetsovertheshock.我們估計(jì)幾分鐘后她過(guò)了這陣驚慌就會(huì)鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)的。③_________________________________mattersmuchincaseofemergency.在緊急情況下我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜，這點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要。hadcalmeddownwillcalmdownThatweshouldstay/keepcalm(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。Thegunmen________(calm)walkedawayandescapedinawaitingcar.解析：句意：持槍歹徒不慌不忙地走開(kāi)，坐上一輛等候的汽車逃走了。分析句子可知，此處所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞walkedaway，所以填副詞。(3)一言辨異。Whenfacingdanger，oneshouldkeep______；whentakenphotos，oneshouldkeep_______；whensomeoneelseisasleep，oneshouldkeep_______；inclass，oneshouldn'tkeep________abouttheteacher'squestions.calmlycalmstillquietsilent4．concernvt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系歸納拓展(1)concernsb./sth.與某人/某事有關(guān)have/show/feelconcernabout/for/over...擔(dān)心；憂慮(2)concernedadj.(作表語(yǔ)或前置定語(yǔ))擔(dān)心的；憂慮的；感興趣的；(后置定語(yǔ))有關(guān)的，涉及的；參與的asfarassb.beconcerned就某人而言beconcernedabout/for(concernoneselfabout/for)對(duì)……擔(dān)心/關(guān)心beconcernedwithsb./sth.(concernoneselfwithsb./sth.與……有關(guān))(3)concerningprep.關(guān)于；就……而言即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①Theyfollowtherules,helpout,and______________________thepeopletheyworkwith.他們遵守規(guī)則，幫助別人克服困難，關(guān)心他們的同事。解析：或showconcernfor/about②________________________，it'swisenottospendmuchtimeplayingwithsmartphones.就我個(gè)人而言，不花太多的時(shí)間玩智能手機(jī)是明智的。areconcernedaboutAsfarasI'mconcerned(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Allthepeople____________(concern)withthecasewillbequestionedbythepolice.解析：句意：所有參與這個(gè)案件的人警察都要審問(wèn)。此處concernedwiththecase作定語(yǔ)，意為“與這個(gè)案件有關(guān)的”。②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformation____________(concern)theinterview.解析：句意：我寫信是想知道你是否可能提供給我有關(guān)面試的信息。由句意可知，填concerning，相當(dāng)于about/on。concernedconcerning5.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解決歸納拓展(1)settletheproblem/dispute/argument解決問(wèn)題/爭(zhēng)端/爭(zhēng)論settledown定居；安頓下來(lái)；使平靜下來(lái)；坐下來(lái)settledowntosth./doingsth.開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做某事settleon/up決定；同意(某事)That'ssettled.一言為定。(2)settlementn．定居；解決settlern．定居者；殖民即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①Thebeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimateattractedmanypeople____________there.美麗的景致和宜人的氣候吸引了很多人在那兒定居。②—CanyoustartworkingnextMonday?—Sure.—_______________(一言為定)．I'mgladtobeabletoofferyouthisjob.tosettledownThat'ssettled(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Hefoundithard___________(settle)downtostudyingwithsomuchnoisegoingonoutside.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。形容詞后常接不定式。②Wefinallysettled________thedateforthenextmeeting.tosettleon/up6．suffervi.感到疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受；經(jīng)歷歸納拓展(1)sufferfromsth.受……折磨sufferpain/defeat/loss/starvation/punishment遭受(經(jīng)受)痛苦/挫敗/損失/饑餓/懲罰(2)sufferingn.痛苦；疼痛；苦難sufferern.受苦的人；受難者；患者即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileydashedintotheboys'roomwhereAnnfoundJack___________(suffer)aheartattack.解析：句意：她一打開(kāi)門萊利就沖進(jìn)了男孩子們的房間，在那兒安發(fā)現(xiàn)杰克的心臟病發(fā)作了。Jack與suffer構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填其-ing形式。②Almost50percentofcancer___________(suffer)aretreatedsuccessfully.sufferingsufferers(2)完成句子。①____________________hearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitemusttakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.患有心臟病多年，懷特教授無(wú)論到哪里都要隨身帶著藥。②Neverwillheforgetallthe____________thathehasgonethroughduringthewar.他絕不會(huì)忘記戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中所受的苦難。Havingsufferedfromsufferings7．disagreevi.不同意；(食物、氣候等)對(duì)某人不適歸納拓展disagreewithsb.不同意某人；(指食物、氣候等)不適合某人disagreeon/about/oversth.不贊同……beindisagreementwith與……意見(jiàn)不一致即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①Youarealwayssayingthateveryoneshouldbeequalandthisis___________________________.你總是說(shuō)人人都應(yīng)平等，在這一點(diǎn)上我與你不同。②Itseemsthatheis________________________hisgirlfriend.他與他女朋友意見(jiàn)好像不一致。(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。Hewon'tliveherelong,becausetheclimateheredisagrees______him.解析：句意：他不會(huì)在這兒長(zhǎng)時(shí)間住，因?yàn)檫@兒的氣候不適合他。whereIdisagreewithyouindisagreementwithwith8.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得；彌補(bǔ)歸納拓展(1)recoverfrom從……恢復(fù)recoversth.from

sb./sth.從……追回/找回recoverlosses/one'slostwatch彌補(bǔ)損失/找回失去的手表recoveroneself恢復(fù)健康；清醒過(guò)來(lái)；靜下心來(lái)；重新站穩(wěn)(2)recoveryn．恢復(fù)；痊愈；改善；復(fù)蘇recoverableadj.可恢復(fù)的；可重獲的巧學(xué)助記,即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)完成句子。①Inthegoodcareofthenurses,Tom_______________________hisoperation.手術(shù)后，在護(hù)士精心護(hù)理下，湯姆逐漸恢復(fù)了健康。②Thepoliceeventually_________________________________.警方最終追回了失竊的油畫。isgraduallyrecoveringfromrecoveredthelostpainting(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformoreVitaminC,whichwouldhelphis__________(recover)．解析：由空前his可知，此處填名詞。②____________(recover)thelosttime,heisworkingharderthaneverbefore.解析：句意：為了彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間，他現(xiàn)在比以往任何時(shí)候工作都努力。由句意可知，此處為不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。recoveryTorecover1．a(chǎn)ddup合計(jì)歸納拓展addto增加；增添add...to...在……添加/加入……addupto總計(jì)；合計(jì)達(dá)到；意味著addthat...補(bǔ)充說(shuō)……additionn．附加

inadditionto另外重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)即時(shí)應(yīng)用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用add的相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)完成下列小片段。Thepresidentsaiditwasnoteasytomanageacompany,①________thatthefinancialcrisis(金融危機(jī))②__________thedifficulties.However,theywouldstill③_____atoilet____eachroomofthedormitory(宿舍)．Theweekbefore,he④__________alltheexpenseandthetotal⑤_____________morethan1,000,000yuan.addingaddedtoaddtoaddedupaddedupto2.gothrough穿過(guò)；通過(guò)；用完；完成；經(jīng)歷痛苦；仔細(xì)檢查；(法案等)通過(guò)歸納拓展(1)gothrough常與下列名詞搭配gothrough(查找；搜尋)abuilding/room,etc.gothrough(經(jīng)歷)struggle/hardship/war，etc.gothrough(穿過(guò)；通過(guò))aforest/tunnel,etc.gothrough(仔細(xì)審查；查閱)books/letters/arguments/documents/data,etc.gothrough(用完)money,etc.(2)gothroughwithsth.完成goover復(fù)習(xí)；檢查

goout外出；熄滅

goabout四處走動(dòng) gooff離開(kāi)；爆炸

goagainst違背；反對(duì)

gointo調(diào)查；討論；進(jìn)入goup上升；增長(zhǎng)

godown下降；下沉即時(shí)應(yīng)用根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示用go短語(yǔ)完成下列句子。①Youcouldn't_______________________________(仔細(xì)審查)theselettersinhalfanhour.②Theterminalexaminationisdrawingnear.Thestudentsarekeptbusy____________(復(fù)習(xí))theirlessons.③Wewouldn't____________________(完成)thedesignwithoutyourgeneroushelp.④Thepriceofthehousesinsomebigcities_______________(下降)．Idoubtwhetheritwillremainso.

gothrough/havegonethroughgoingoverhavegonethroughhasgonedown3.setdown記下；放下；登記；讓某人搭車歸納拓展setaboutsth./doingsth.開(kāi)始/著手做某事setapart使分開(kāi)；使與眾不同setaside擱置；留出setback使……推后/延遲；撥慢(鐘表等)setforward提出；提前setoff引爆；出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；燃放setout出發(fā)；著手去干；陳述setup設(shè)立；安裝；創(chuàng)辦即時(shí)應(yīng)用根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示用set短語(yǔ)完成下列句子。①He_____________________(把自己的想法記錄下來(lái))sothathewouldn'tforgetaboutthem.②We_________________________________(著手油漆)thewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.③EinsteinlikedBose'spapersomuchthathe_____________________(放下)hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.④ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'mhopingI_____________(創(chuàng)辦)myownbusinesssomeday.setdownhisideassetaboutpainting/setouttopaintsetdown/setasidewillsetup4.getalongwith與……相處；進(jìn)展歸納拓展(1)getalong/on(well/nicely)withsb.與某人相處(得好)getalong/on(well/nicely/smoothly)withsth.某事進(jìn)展(得好/順利)(2)getacross講清楚；(使)被領(lǐng)會(huì)getabout/around(消息)傳開(kāi)getdownto認(rèn)真做；開(kāi)始著手做getin進(jìn)入；抵達(dá)；收獲；插(話)getthrough(電話)接通；用完；通過(guò)getover克服

getridof消滅；擺脫；除掉即時(shí)應(yīng)用根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示用get短語(yǔ)完成下列句子。①Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______________________________________(相得得很好)．②It'sgoingtorain,XiaoFeng.Willyouhelpme________________________(收起衣服)ontheline?③Tryasshemight,shecouldn't____________(講清楚)touswhatshereallymeant.④I'vebeensufferingfromabadcoldforoveraweek,butIcan't_____________(老是好不了)．a(chǎn)regettingalong/onwell(fine,nicely)getinthe/myclothesgetacrossgetridofit1．Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。本句中it's...that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的原因狀語(yǔ)從句becauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。重點(diǎn)句型歸納拓展itis/was...that/who...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型基本句式itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分一般疑問(wèn)句Is/Wasit＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分特殊疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞＋is/wasit＋that/who＋其他部分(若放于賓語(yǔ)從句位置應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序)not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that＋其他部分誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥強(qiáng)調(diào)句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特點(diǎn)：去掉itis/was和that/who后句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，意義清楚。(2)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)前是否有介詞是判斷這兩種句式的關(guān)鍵。例如：ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetanoldfriendofmine.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)ItwastheschoolgatewhereImetanoldfriendofmine.(定語(yǔ)從句)即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型完成句子。①Itwas_____________________________________(直到她摘下墨鏡)Irealizedthatshewasafamousfilmstar.②______________________________________(在我們工作過(guò)的那家農(nóng)場(chǎng))thatyougottoknowhim?③Itis_______________________(不是你而是我受到責(zé)備)forthefailureoftheexperiment.④Iwonder_______________(是什么)thatmadehimsoexcited.notuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatWasitonthefarmwhereweonceworkednotyoubutIamtoblamewhatitwas(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空。(2015·重慶改編)Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury________hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.that2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗的時(shí)候，你不小心把