【北京卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷（試題版）

【北京卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共兩部分,共39題,滿分60分,考試時間90分鐘。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束,請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Ihaven’tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself2．TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecity________atrickinonlyonenight.A．in B．through C．of D．for3．—________willtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGameslast?—FromFeb4toFeb20.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howlong4．Tooursurprise,therobot________communicatewithusinfivelanguages.A．can B．must C．should D．need5．Workcarefully,________youmaymakefewermistakesinyourhomework.A．or B．but C．so D．a(chǎn)nd6．Computerscanworkoutmathsproblems________thanwedo.A．muchquickly B．morequick C．evenquick D．farmorequickly7．Finland_______thehappiestcountryintheworldthelastfouryears.A．hasnamed B．hasbeennamed C．named D．wasnamed8．ThehousewasquietwhenFionawenthome.Everyone________tobed.A．goes B．go C．hasgone D．hadgone9．Theteacherlefttheclassroomwithout_________anything.A．say B．tosay C．said D．saying10．Banksusuallyrequiretheirclerks________accurately.A．worked B．works C．working D．towork11．WhenI________seniorhighinthefall,I’llmissmyoldschoolfriends.A．start B．started C．willstart D．wouldstart12．Iwanttoknow

.A．whenweshouldarriveattheairportB．whenshouldwearriveattheairportC．whentheairportweshouldarriveatD．whentheairportshouldwearriveat二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIgotthedrivinglicense(駕照)lastsummer,MomandItookourfirsttriparoundanemptyparkinglot.ThenIfoundthatmymotherwasnotthebest___13___forme.Itwasn’tthatsheshouted,ortoldmethatIwasdoingpoorly.Asyoucanimagine,mymother’s“helpfulinstructions”onlymanagedtomakememore___14___.SinceIcouldnolongerpracticewithher,thejobwas___15___inthehandsofmyfather.TheideaoflearningfromDadwasnotonethattrilledme.Ilovedhimdearly,butIjustdidnotseeDadassomeoneIcouldbecomfortableleaningfrom.Healmostnevertalked.Wesharedatypicalfather-daughterrelationship.He’daskhowschoolwas,andI’dsayitwasfine.___16___,thatwasthemostofourconversations.Spendinghoursalonewithsomeonewhomightaswellhavebeenastrangerreallyscaredme.Aswegotintothecarthatfirsttime,Iwasnot___17___atwhathappened.DadandIdrovearound,sayingalmostnothing,exceptfromafewinstructionsonhowtoturn.Asmylessonswenton,however,thingsbeganto____18____.DadwouldturntheradioupsoIcouldfullyappreciatehisfavoriteStonesmusic.Andheactuallybegantalking.Iwassoonhearingaboutpastfaileddates,“basicbody”gymclass,andothertalesfromhispast.Dad’ssuddenchattinesswasshockinguntilIthoughtaboutwhyhewastellingmesomuchinthecar.InalltheyearsthatIhadwonderedwhymyfatherneverspokethatmuch,IhadneverstoppedtoconsiderthatitwasbecauseIhadneverspenttime___19___.Homework,friends,andevenTVhadallcalledmeawayfromhim,and,asaresult,Ineverthoughtmyquietfatherhadanythingtosay.SinceIbegandrivingwithhim,mydrivingskillhasgreatlyincreased.Moreimportant,though,isthatmyknowledgeofwhomyfatherishasalsoincreased.Justlivingwithhimwasn’t___20___—ittookdrivingwithhimformetogettoknowsomeonewhowasamystery.13．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher D．driver14．A．nervous B．excited C．disappointed D．happy15．A．owned B．returned C．placed D．started16．A．Suddenly B．Unfortunately C．Secretly D．Finally17．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．regretful C．bored D．surprised18．A．change B．a(chǎn)ppear C．work D．continue19．A．speaking B．singing C．questioning D．listening20．A．good B．enough C．helpful D．busy三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（A）After-schoolclubsareagreatwaytohelpkidsdevelopthemselvesindifferentareas.Theywillservekidswellthroughouttheirlives.ChessIthelpsbuildconfidence.Youhavetolearntothinkaheadandknowwhenyouropponent(對手)makesamistake.Beginningage:6Time:ThursdaysFencingIthelpsimproveproblem-solvingskills.Youcanneverpredictwhatyouropponentwilldo,soyouhavetobeabletoreactquickly.Concentrationandfocus(注意)arealsokeytokeepingcalmunderpressure.Beginningage:9to11Time:WednesdaysFirstLegoLeagueItteachesthebasicsofroboticstechnologyandencouragesteamwork.Kidsaregroupedintoteamswithonecoach.Theteamsworktogethertobuildwalking,talkingrobots.Beginningage:9Time:TuesdaysArcheryIthelpsdevelopattention.Itrequiresfocusandconcentration,whichcanhelpkidsdobetterinschool.Safetyisveryimportant,sokidsareexpectedtoberesponsible.Beginningage:7Time:Fridays21．Whichclubcana6-year-oldjoin?A．Chess. B．Fencing. C．FirstLegoLeague. D．Archery.22．WhencankidsattendFirstLegoLeague?A．OnFridays. B．OnThursdays.C．OnTuesdays. D．OnWednesdays.23．Archeryhelpskids________.A．buildteamwork B．developattentionC．learntothinkahead D．improveproblem-solvingskillsBTheSecretofaLongLifeIamPeterBrown.Iamawriterwithanimportantmagazine.TheotherdayIsawawhite-hairedmansittingonthechairinfrontofhishouse.Icouldseethewrinkles(皺紋)inhisfaceandneck,andhiswrinkledhands.Articlesonthesecretsoflivingtoanoldagearealwayspopularwithourreaders,soIdecidedtowriteastoryanddiscoverthesecretofthisman’slonglife.AsIwentnearhim,Isaid:“Sir,woulditbeokayifItalkedwithyouforjustamoment?”“Notatall.Actually,itwouldmakemeveryhappy.Igetveryboredsittinghere,evenforashorttime.Untilalittlewhileago,Ilivedafullandactivelifewithoutamoment’srest.”“Well,theysaythatalotofactivitieshelponetolivealongtime.”“That’strue,verytrue.Istillfeelverywell,althoughmystephassloweddownalittle.”Theconversationcontinuedinthatwayforawhile.AlthoughItriedtobeverythoughtfulaboutgettinginformationfromolderpeople,itseemedtomethatitwouldnowbeallrighttobegintoasksomepolitequestions.“WoulditbeokayifIsmoked?”“Notatall.”“I’dofferyouone,butIsupposeyouprobablydon’tsmoke,ordrink,or...”“You’rewrong!I’vealwayssmokedagreatdeal.Anduntilalittlewhileago,Iwentdancingeverynight.Andasforalcoholicdrinks...”“Doyoumeantosaythatyou’vedonethesethingsallyourlife?”“Ofcourse.Whydoesthatsurpriseyousomuch?”“I’vealwaysbeentoldthatdoingthosethingsisbadforthehealth.”“Nonsense!”“Isupposethatyouhaveanothersecret...alotoffruit...vegetables...alotofexerciseinthefreshair...”“Don’tbesilly!Ihateexerciseinthefreshair,andIdon’tlikeanykindofvegetable.”“Thisisunbelievable!”“Whatdoyoumean,unbelievable?Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“It’sjustthatIcan’tunderstandhowyou’vebeenabletolivelikethatandtohavelastedsolong.Tellme,howoldareyou?”“Me?I’mtwenty-eight.Why?”24．WhydidPeterBrowndecidetowriteastoryabouttheman?A．Becausethemanlookedhealthy.B．Becausehethoughtthemanlookedcool.C．Becausethemanwaswhite-hairedandwrinkled.D．Becausereadersareinterestedinthesecretofalonglife.25．Whatwouldthemanprobablysayafter“Andasforalcoholicdrinks...”?A．Idon’tlikethem. B．Idrinkalittle. C．They’remyfavorite. D．Theycosttoomuch.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．All’swellthatendswell. B．It’snevertoolatetolearn.C．Whatyouseeiswhatyouget. D．Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.C“Theystolemydiamonds!”saidtheownerofBest’sDiamondStoretoalocalpoliceman.“Ijustcalledmyinsurancecompany(保險(xiǎn)公司).They’resendingamanheretodecidehowmuchmoneytopaymeforthestolendiamonds.”“Tellmewhathappened.”saidthepoliceman.“Iwenttothestorealone.”Mr.Bestbegan,“AssoonasIopenedthedoor,twomenrushedin.Theblondonehadagun.Helookedatmeangrilyandtoldmetoopenthesafe.Iwasscared,soIgavehimmydiamonds.Thentheytiedmetoachair.Aftertheyleft,Itriedhardtofreemyselffromtheropesandcalledyou.”“Whatdidthetwomenlooklike?”“Oneofthemwasthinandtheotherwasfat.Theyworemasksovertheirwholeheadswithonlylittleholesfortheireyesandmouths.”Justthentheinsurancemanarrived.“Don’tworry.”thepolicemansaidtohim,“Youdon’thavetopayMr.Bestanything.Heislyingabouttherobbers.Hetookthediamondshimself.”27．AccordingtoMr.Best,hemightbeaboutto_________whentherobberscamein.A．starthisbusiness B．havedinner C．cleanthediamonds D．callthepoliceman28．Picture_________isa“safe”.A． B． C． D．29．ThepolicemanbelievedMr.Bestliedbecausehemadeamistakeabouttherobbers’_________.A．height B．build C．hair D．voiceDManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebedandfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(報(bào)酬)fordoinghousework.Walton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomething

inreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort.”Waltonsaid,“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”O(jiān)therpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealso—apps(程序)thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兌現(xiàn))eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysBerman.“andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”30．WhatisWalton’sideainthepassage?A．Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.

B．PeopleworktogetrewardsC．Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.

D．Doinghouseworkisonlytheparents’job31．Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“________”.A．a(chǎn)sareward

B．forpunishment

C．onsale

D．undercontrol32．AccordingtoBerman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto________.A．dohouseworkwithoutrewards

B．domorehouseworkC．stayawayfromhousework

D．dohouseworkbygettingrewards33．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoingHouseworkIsPopular

B．ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHousework?C．LetKidsDoSomeHousework

D．KidsShouldStudyAsWellAsDoingHousework第二部分本部分共6題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（每題2分,共10分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Attheageof16,Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofmischievous(頑皮搗蛋的)kids.Becausehewassobusyplaying,hedidn’tstudyenoughandfailedhisfinalexam.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingrodandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,youspentsomuchtimeplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“Whatareyouworriedabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?”“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat,”hisdadsaid.“Thereisastorythatpeopletellinourhometown.Iwilltellittoyounow.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonaroof.Onecatgotcaughtoffguardandfelldownthechimneywhileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(煙灰)onhisface,whiletheothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirtycat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriverandwasheditsface.Thedirtycatsawthecleancatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustswaggereddownthestreet.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyour‘mirror’.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustdowhateveryoneelsedoes,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einsteinputdownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.34．WhatwasEinstein’smainproblemaccordingtohisfather?______________________________________________________________35．WhowouldEinsteingofishingwiththatmorning?______________________________________________________________36．WhydidEinstein’sfathertellhimastory?______________________________________________________________37．WheredidEinsteingoafterhearinghisfather’swords?______________________________________________________________38．Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?______________________________________________________________五、文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目1假如你是李華，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展“創(chuàng)建綠色校園,我們都是參與者”的活動。其公眾號計(jì)劃做關(guān)于綠色校園的系列推送，現(xiàn)就綠色環(huán)保這一話題在校內(nèi)收集材料。請你用英語給公眾號留言，向同學(xué)們提出倡議，談?wù)劚Ｗo(hù)校園環(huán)境的重要性,怎樣做才能使校園環(huán)境更美好。提示詞語：healthyandhappy,takecareof,clean,rubbish….提示問題：●Inyouropinion,whyisitimportanttoprotecttheschoolenvironment?●Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolgreener?I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade9.Ithinkprotectingtheschoolenvironmentisveryimportant.__