【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題09-外研版七下閱讀理解解析版

【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題09外研版七下閱讀理解（解析版)一Marywasanoperator(接線員)of911inLosAngeles.OneThursdaymorning,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromalittlegirl.Shesaid,“Mummyill,Mummyill,”againandagain.Marysoonfoundtheaddressofthecall.Shecalledthepolice.Inaminute,thepolicemenanddoctorsarrivedatthehouse.Theybrokethedooropen.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Thelittlechildwassoyoungthatmaybeshecouldnotwalk！Shewassittingbesidehermotherandholdinghermother’shand.Tearswererunningdownherface.Thedoctorsgavethewomansomemedicineandsoonshewokeup.Later,shetoldpeople,“Everyonewassurprisedthatmydaughtercouldcall911.OnMondayItriedtoteachherhowtocall911,butshecouldn’tdoit.”Marywassurprised,too.“It’sthefirsttimethatIhaveseenatwo-year-oldchildcall911.”1.Whatdidthegirlreallywanttosay?A.“Mum,I’mill.” B.“Mymumisill.”C.“MumandIareill.” D.“Youareill.”2.Howdidthepolicemenfeelwhentheygotintotheroom?A.Strange. B.Normal.C.Surprised. D.Angry.3.Howdidthepolicemengetintotheroom?A.Bybreakingthedoor. B.Withthegirl’shelp.C.Throughthewindow. D.Withthemother’shelp.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A.911. B.Calling911.C.Walking. D.Speaking.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thelittlegirlwassocleverthatshecouldcall911whenshewas2.B.Theloveforhermothercreatedthemiracle(奇跡).C.Themotherknewshehadtoteachthelittlegirlhowtocall911.D.Marywasapolicewoman.1.【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。一個(gè)兩歲的孩子還表達(dá)不清，通過下文可知小孩要表述的是“我媽媽病了”。2.【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過第一段中Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.“他們不能相信自己的眼睛。”可推知警察很驚訝。3.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過Theybrokethedooropen.可知是破門而入，和選項(xiàng)A意義相符。4.【答案】B【解析】：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)Itriedtoteachherhowtocall911...可知是撥打911電話。5.【答案】B【解析】：歸納概括題。縱觀全文：文章講述了一個(gè)2歲小女孩撥打911電話救母的故事。之前小女孩并沒有學(xué)會(huì)撥打電話，但對(duì)母親的愛創(chuàng)造了奇跡。二Lastsummer,Cathy’sfamilywenttoNewYorkfortheirsummerholiday.ItisthelargestcityintheUS.Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.ItisoneofNewYork’smostfamoushistoricalsites(歷史景點(diǎn)).Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.Onthesecondday,theywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofNewYork.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,CathywenttoBronxZoowithheryoungerbrotherandsister.Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedLongIsland.Theyallhadagoodtime.1.Cathy’sfamilywentto________fortheirsummerholiday.A.NewYork B.LondonC.Paris D.Beijing2.Theunderlinedword“It”refersto________.A.NewYork B.theUSC.Cathy’shome D.NewYork’shistoricalsites3.HowlongdidCathy’sfamilystayinNewYork?A.Threedays. B.Fourdays.C.Oneweek. D.Twoweeks.4.Cathy’sfamilyvisited________onthefirstdayoftheirsummerholiday.A.theStatueofLiberty B.theEmpireStateBuildingC.theMetropolitanMuseum D.BronxZoo5.________,Cathy’sfamilyvisitedLongIsland.A.Onthefirstday B.InthefirstweekC.Onthesecondday D.Inthesecondweek1.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“Lastsummer,Cathy’sfamilywenttoNewYorkfortheirsummerholiday.”可知，Cathy一家暑假去了紐約?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】：邏輯推理題。由上下文的描述可知，“It”在這里是指紐約市。3.【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句“Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，Cathy一家在紐約呆了兩周。4.【答案】A【解析】點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.”可知，第一天Cathy一家參觀了自由女神像。5.【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第一句“Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedLongIsland.”可知，第二周Cathy一家參觀了長(zhǎng)島。三Marialivednearaforest.Sheoftenplayedwiththeanimalsintheforest.Theywereallherfriends.Oneday,Mariawalkedintotheforesttoplaywithheranimalfriends.Buttohersurprise(令她驚訝的是),theforestwasveryquietandtheanimalsweren’tthere!Mariahurriedbacktotellherparents.HerparentsreturnedtotheforestwithMaria.Theforestwasstillveryquiet.ButMaria’sfathernoticedalittlemonkeybehindabigtree.Themonkeywasdying!Theytriedtosaveit.Butthemonkeywastooweak.Beforehedied,themonkeytoldthemthetruth(真相):aghost(魔鬼)wantedtogettheforest,soheaskedalltheanimalstogoaway.Mariaandherparentswereveryangry.Theydecidedtodrivetheghostaway.Theyaskedtheirfriendsandneighborstohelpthem.Theghostwasstrongbutthepeoplewerestronger.Atlast,theghostleftandtheanimalsreturnedtotheforesthappily.1.Mariahadlotsof________friends.A.boy B.girlC.plant D.animal2.OnedaytheforestwasquietandMaria________why.A.didn’tknow B.didn’tthinkaboutC.noticed D.askedtheanimals3.Thelittlemonkey________atlast.A.helpedMariatofindotheranimals B.walkedawayC.diedbecausehewastooweak D.waswellagain4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drive...away”meaninChinese?A.開車 B.離開C.趕走 D.殺死5.Wholivedintheforestatlast?A.Theghost. B.Thepeople.C.Thelittlemonkey. D.Theanimals.1.【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第二、三句話可知，Maria有許多動(dòng)物朋友。2.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第二句話可知，A項(xiàng)為正確答案。3.【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Butthemonkeywastooweak.Beforehedied...”可知那只小猴子因太虛弱而死去。4.【答案】C【解析】：詞義猜測(cè)題。由第三段“Maria和她的父母非常生氣”可知，他們決定“趕走”那個(gè)魔鬼，故C項(xiàng)正確。5.【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句“...theanimalsreturnedtotheforesthappily.”可以推斷最后動(dòng)物們住在森林里。四Agreetingisawayofsaying“Hello”tosomeone.Peopleindifferentcountriesgreeteachotherindifferentways.Herearesome.WorldGreetingsthePhilippinesTheeverydaygreetingforfriendsisahandshakeforbothmenandwomen.Mensometimespateachotherontheback.JapanWhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theyusuallybow.Inbusiness,peoplealsoshakehands.Informalsituations,peopleoftenexchangebusinesscards.Whenyougiveabusinesscard,giveitwithtwohands.Thisispolite.Specialnote：InJapan,asmilecanhavedifferentmeanings.Itusuallymeansthatthepersonishappy,orthatthepersonthinkssomethingisfunny.Butitcanalsomeanthatthepersonisembarrassed.NewZealandUsually,bothmenandwomenshakehandswhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Funfact：Ifyouseetwopeoplepressingtheirnosestogether,theyareprobablyMaoripeople.TheMaoripeoplearethenativepeopleofNewZealand.Thisistheirtraditionalgreeting.BrazilMenoftenshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenwomenmeet,theykisseachotheronthecheek.Womenalsokissmalefriendstosayhello.Whenyoushakehands,lookatthepersonintheeyes.Thisshowsinterestandfriendliness.1.Inwhichcountrydomensometimespateachotherontheback?A.ThePhilippines. B.Brazil.C.Japan. D.NewZealand.2.Inthispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Kisses. B.Nodding.C.Bows. D.Handshakes.3.Ofthefivepicturesabove(a,b,c,dande),whichisthesamewaytogreeteachotherinthefourcountries?A.a B.bC.c D.d4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BothmenandwomenshakehandsinBrazilwhentheymeet.B.Japanesewon’tsmileuntiltheyfeelveryhappy.C.TheMaoripeopleoftenpresstheirnosestogethertogreeteachother.D.InthePhilippines,peopleshakehandsonlywhentheymeetforthefirsttime.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Differentwaysofgreetings. B.Fourcountries.C.Somefunfacts. D.Somespecialnotes.1.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在thePhilippines對(duì)應(yīng)的描述中提到了“Mensometimespateachotherontheback.”可知答案?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在文中沒有提到點(diǎn)頭，故選B。3.【答案】A【解析】：比較辨別題。比較四個(gè)國(guó)家的禮節(jié)描述，都提到了“握手”，故選A。4.【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由NewZealand中對(duì)應(yīng)的“Ifyouseetwopeoplepressingtheirnosestogether,theyareprobablyMaoripeople.”可知選C。5.【答案】A【解析】：主旨大意題。文中講了不同的問候方式，故選A。五WhenAbeLincolnwasjustaboy,hehadtohelphisfatherTomtolookafterhisfarm.Itwashardworkandtherewasn’tmuchfunforhim.Abewantedtogotoschool,buttherewasnoschoolthere.Abewassadmostofthetime.MrsLincolnlovedtheboyverymuch.ShetriedherbesttomakeAbehappy.Oneearlymorningshegotupandwenttotown.Thatwasalongwayandittookheralongtimetogettotown.Sheboughtsomethingthereandwentback.Anditwaslateintheeveningwhenshegothome.ThenextmorningMrsLincolnsaidtoAbe,“Todayisyourbirthday.We’regoingtohaveaparty！”Sheputsomefoodonthetable,andthenbroughtapresent.“Abook！”Abecried.Itwasanoldbook,buthelikedit.Asmilecametohisface.HelookedupatMrsLincolnandsaid,“Thankyou，Mum.”1．AbeLincoln’sfatherwasa________．A．farmer B．soldierC．worker D．teacher2．AbeLincolncouldn’tgotoschoolbecause________.A．hisfamilyhadnomoneyB．hismotherwantedtoteachhimbyherselfC．hehimselfdidn’tlikeschoolD．therewasnoschoolnearhishome3．Onthefarm，mostofthetimelittleLincolnwas________.A．happy B．unhappyC．worried D．a(chǎn)ngry4．IttookMrsLincoln________tomakeatriptotown.A．a(chǎn)wholeday B．a(chǎn)quarterofadayC．threehours D．twodays5．WhatwasthepresentforAbe’sbirthday?A．Amooncake. B．Anewbook.C．Anoldbook. D．Aschoolbag.1.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知。2．【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Abewantedtogotoschool，buttherewasnoschoolthere.可知。3．【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Abewassadmostofthetime.可知。4．【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneearlymorningshegotupandwenttotown.和Anditwaslateintheeveningwhenshegothome.可知。5．【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abook！”Abecried.Itwasanoldbook...可知。六Inourcitythereisacarraceeveryyear.It’sveryexciting,somanypeoplecometoseeit.Lastyear,therewasaverybigone.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcouldseetheminthecrowd(人群)．Theywereontheleftandcheeredus.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Americancars,AustraliancarsandChinesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinishing.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.HewasincarNo.15.Andothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,“Don’tdrivesofast!You’renotBillyStewart！”1．Therewere________carsinlastyear’srace.A．hundredsof B．twentyC．fifteen D．onehundred2．________kindsofcarswerethereintherace.A．Four B．FiveC．Six D．Seven3．________wasthewinneroftherace.A．Thewriter B．JulieC．BillyStewart D．Jack4．Theunderlinedwordsmean________inChinese.A．競(jìng)走 B．跑步C．賽車 D．奧運(yùn)會(huì)5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewriterwasthedriverontheirwayhome.B．JulieandJackwereintherace.C．ThenumberofBillyStewart’scarwasfifteen.D．Thereweremanydifferentkindsofcarsintherace.1.【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文中Thereweretwentycarsintherace.可知。2．【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文中TherewereEnglishcars,Americancars,AustraliancarsandChinesecars.可知。3．【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文中ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.可知。4．【答案】C【解析】：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中HewasincarNo.15.Andothercarswerejustbehindhim.可知。5．【答案】B【解析】：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcouldseetheminthecrowd(人群)．Theywereontheleftandcheeredus.可知JulieandJack只是觀眾，沒有參賽。七TianZhen，whosenamesoundslikeaman’s,ismyfavouriteChinesesinger.Sheisoneofthemostfamouspopstars.TianZhenwasborninBeijingandspentherchildhoodinthecountry.Shewasbroughtupbyheraunt.Whenshewasachild，shelovedsingingverymuch.Atfirst，sheimitatedDengLijun’ssongs.In1984，shewasalittlewell-knowninthepopmusicworld.Threeyearslater，shegaveperformancesinBeijingforthefirsttime，singingthesongTheLastMoment.SincethenTianZhenhassungagreatnumberofbeautifulsongs.TianZhenthinkssingingisthemostimportantthinginherlife.Sheisstillmakinggreatefforts.I’msureshewilldobetterinthefuture.1．TianZhenisawoman________．A．rocksinger B．popsingerC．classicalsinger D．jazzsinger2．TianZhenwasbroughtupby________．A．herparents B．hergrandparentsC．heruncleandaunt D．heraunt3．________shesangthesongTheLastMoment.A．In1984 B．In1987C．In1981 D．In19894．TianZhenconsiders________themostimportantthinginherlife.A．singing B．composingC．dancing D．writing5．Accordingtothepassage，TianZhenis________．A．oneofthemostfamouspopstarsB．notfamousatallC．oneofthemostfamouscomposersD．a(chǎn)goodpopcomposer1.【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知。2．【答案】D【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。3．【答案】B【解析】：推理判斷題。由文中In1984...Threeyearslater...singingthesongTheLastMoment.可知。4．【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句話可知。5．【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知。八Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit:havingarideonaFerriswheel(摩天輪).LondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout135meters,theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope.Thereare32cars(轎廂)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.HighRoller,USItistheworld’stallestFerriswheel.Itis168meterstall.HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch31st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceRouedeParislookslikeallotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.1．Thereare________carsinLondonEye.A．25 B．30 C．32 D．1352．ThetallestFerriswheelintheworldisin________.A．Paris B．Tianjin C．LasVegas D．London3．HighRolleris________meterstallerthanTianjinEye.A．33 B．48 C．60 D．1084．________istheonlyonetolieonabridge.A．LondonEye B．HighRollerC．TianjinEye D．RouedeParis5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B．RouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C．LondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D．HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelsneedsthesametime.1.【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LondonEye,England中的Thereare32carsandeachcancarry25peopleatmost.可知倫敦眼有32個(gè)轎廂。故選C。2．【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HighRoller,US中的Itistheworld’stallestFerriswheel.Itis168meterstall.HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegas…可知世界上最高的摩天輪在LasVegas。故選C。3．【答案】B【解析】：數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)HighRoller,US中的Itis168meterstall.及TianjinEye,China中的TianjinEyeisa120metertallFerriswheel.可推知這2個(gè)摩天輪相差48米。故選B。4．【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TianjinEye,China中的ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.可知天津眼是世界上唯一一座建造在橋梁上的摩天輪。故選C。5．【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HighRoller,US中的Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.可知A項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)RouedeParis,France中的Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaces可知B項(xiàng)描述正確；根據(jù)LondonEye,England中的Thereare32cars(轎廂)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.可知它最多搭載32×25＝800名乘客，而不是384名乘客，故C項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤；RouedeParis，F(xiàn)rance中沒有提到乘坐摩天輪轉(zhuǎn)一圈需多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以D項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤。九JimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Theywentshoppingataround3：20p．m.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Theydidn’tenjoyit.Thenextday，itwasrainy，sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Jimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.Jimhelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Jimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneytotakeataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytired.OnWednesday，theweatherwasverycool，sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.1．Jimwenttoabeautifulbeachona________Mondaywithhisfriends.A．rainy B．sunny C．cold D．warm2．Theywentshopping________.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoonC．a(chǎn)tnight D．a(chǎn)tnoon3．Therewere________peopleintheshops.A．a(chǎn)ny B．few C．many D．no4．Theywenttoamuseumon________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday5．Playingtennisallmorningwas________.A．terrible B．boring C．tiring D．fun1.【答案】B【解析】：由第一段第二句“Itwassunnyandhot.”可知選B。2．【答案】B【解析】：由第一段中“Theywentshoppingataround3：20p．m.”可知。3．【答案】C【解析】：由第一段中“Buttheshopswerecrowded.”可知商店里人很多。4．【答案】B【解析】：thenextday指的是Tuesday，因?yàn)榍耙惶焓荕onday。5．【答案】D【解析】：由第三段“...theyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.”可知答案。十Americansareverydirectpeople.Whentheywantsomething,theysay“yes”．Whentheydon’twant,theysay“no”．Iftheywantsomethingdifferentfromwhatisgiven,theywillaskforit.Here’sanexample.Iarriveatsomeone’shouseandhegivesmewine,butIdon’twantwine.MaybeIdon’tlikeitormaybeIjustdon’twantit.Iwillsay“No,thanks.”Ifeveryonearoundmeisdrinkingsomething，Iwouldaskforsomethingelseandsay,“No,thanks.ButI’lltakeacupoftea.”IfIreallywantwine，Ijustsay，“Yes,please.”UnlesstheyhappentoknowtheChinesecustoms,westernerswillnotaskyouagainandagainafteryouhavesaidyoudon’twantit.Accordingtothepassage，________aredirect.A．Chinese B．Americans C．Japanese D．Australians2．IfAmericanswantsomething,theywouldsay“________”A．Yes,please.B．No,thanks.C．No,I’msorry. D．Yes,Idon’tlikeit.3．Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“westerners”means________.A．thepeoplewholiveinthewestoftheircountryB．thevisitorswhogototheWesterncountriesC．thepeoplewholiveintheWesterncountriesD．thepeoplewhoknowthecustomsoftheWest4．TheChinesepeoplemight________ifyoudon’twantanythinggiven.A．beglad B．say“thankyou”C．getangry D．a(chǎn)skyouagainandagain5．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A．theChinesepeoplearedirectB．theChinesecustomsarebetterC．thewesternersaremorepoliteD．differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms1.【答案】B【解析】：由第一段開頭處的“Americansareverydirectpeople.”可知答案為B。2．【答案】A【解析】：由第一段中的Whentheywantsomething，theysay“yes”．可知答案為A。3．【答案】C【解析】：westerner意為“西方人”。故答案為C。4．【答案】D【解析】：通讀最后一段可知答案為D。5．【答案】D【解析】：通讀全文可知選D，不同的國(guó)家有不同的風(fēng)俗。十一Themeaningofshakingone’sheadisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.MaybesomevisitorswouldbesurprisedwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Butitdoesnothavethesamemeaningasour“No”．IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia，heshouldknowthis，oritwillgivehimsometrouble.Oneday，aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.Hehired(雇用)anIndiantodrivehiscar.Whenhetoldthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice，theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagain，butthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast，theofficer，ofcourse，gotangry.“Howdare(敢)yourefuse(拒絕)myorder？”heshouted.“Drivemetomyofficeatonce！”Thedriveransweredinaquiteloudvoice，“Yes，sir！”Buttotheofficer’ssurprise，thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.Thecarstarted，andtheforeignofficerwastoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile，andthenhenoddedwithasmile.“No”means“Yes”here!1．Thepassagemainlytellsusaboutthe________inIndia.A．bodylanguage B．clothes C．films D．festival2．AnIndianwillshakehisheadwhenhe________.A．getsangry B．a(chǎn)greeswithothersC．waitsforothers D．getstired3．Theforeignofficerwassurprisedthatthedriver________.A．shookhisheadashesaid“Yes”B．couldn’tunderstandhimC．refusedhisorderD．shoutedloudly4．Theunderlinedsentence“‘No’means‘Yes’here！”shows________.A．inIndiathewords“Yes”and“No”havethesamemeaningB．Indiansdon’tsay“No”whentheydisagreewitheachotherC．weshakeourheadstosay“No”whileIndiansdosotomean“Yes”D．Indiansdon’tusuallyusetheword“Yes”asmuchas“No”5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thedriverdidn’twanttotaketheofficertohisoffice.B．InChinashakingone’sheadmeans“No”．C．InIndiapeoplesometimesusetheword“Yes”．D．WhenanIndianshakeshishead，hereallymeans“Yes”．1.【答案】A【解析】：通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了印度的肢體語(yǔ)言。2．【答案】B【解析】：由全文內(nèi)容及最后一句可推斷，印度人搖頭表示贊同。3．【答案】A【解析】：由倒數(shù)第二段第二句“Buttotheofficer’ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.”可知，這位司機(jī)在說“是”的同時(shí)還搖頭，讓這位官員很吃驚。4．【答案】C【解析】：由全文內(nèi)容可知，印度人搖頭表示贊同。5．【答案】A【解析】：當(dāng)印度人搖頭時(shí)，他們表示贊同，故A項(xiàng)“司機(jī)不想把這位官員帶到他的辦公室。”是錯(cuò)誤的。十二Whenwedon’tunderstandeachother’slanguage，wetalkwiththehelpofsigns．AFrenchmanwasoncetravelinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame，heopenedhismouth，puthisfingerintoitandtookitoutagain.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaitertookawaytheteaandthenhebroughthimacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Thenthewaiterbroughthimalotofdrinks，butthemanstillshookhishead.Ofcourse，drinksarenotfood.Whenthemanwasleaving，anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter，andheputhishandsonhisstomach.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutes，therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.Howcleverhewas!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signs”meaninChinese?A．標(biāo)記B．招聘C．手勢(shì)D．跡象2．TheFrenchmanwantedthewaiterto________．A．translatethewordsB．tellhimwhathesaidC．bringhimacupofcoffeeD．bringhimsomefood3．ThewaiterbroughttheFrenchman________．A．a(chǎn)cupoftea，acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinksB．a(chǎn)largeplateofriceandvegetablesC．a(chǎn)cupofwaterandacupofcoffeeD．a(chǎn)pieceofpaperandapenforhimtowritedownthewords4．Anothermansawthewaiter，andputhishandsonhisstomach.Hemeant________．A．hewashungryB．hewasverythirstyC．hehadastomachache(胃疼)D．hehadenoughfood5．What’sthebesttitleofthestory?A．TheWaiterB．AFrenchmanC．TheLanguageintheRestaurantD．SignLanguage1.【答案】C【解析】：推理判斷題。由第二、三段內(nèi)容可知。2．【答案】D【解析】：推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句可知。3．【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文第二段可知。4．【答案】A【解析】：推理判斷題。由短文第三段可知。5．【答案】D【解析】：主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述手勢(shì)語(yǔ)言，故選D項(xiàng)。十三Beforeyougotoanothercountry，itisofgreathelptoknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain，theysay“Howdoyoudo？”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheBritishhardlyshakehands，sowhentheymettheirBritishfriendsatthestation，theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheBritishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible，sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadeallofthemlaugh.1．Thispassageisabout________．A．customsB．teachingyouhowtobeamanC．howtolearnfromothersD．shakinghands2．Whenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttime，theysay“Howdoyoudo？”andshakehands.Theyare________.A．Germans B．IndiansC．Britishpeople D．Japanese3．Itis________toknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountrybeforeyougotoanothercountry.A．verybad B．veryhelpfulC．notuseful D．nothelpful4．Accordingtothepassage,inBritainpeopleusuallydon’tshakehands________．A．beforetheyhavelunchB．a(chǎn)ftertheygotobedC．whentheysay“Howdoyoudo？”D．whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B．NeitherBritishpeoplenorGermanpeoplelikeshakinghands.C．Britishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.D．Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.1.【答案】A【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“...thelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthecountry.”可知選A。2．【答案】C【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain，theysay“Howdoyoudo？”andshakehands.可知答案為C。3．【答案】B【解析】：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Beforeyougotoanothercountry，itisofgreathelptoknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthecountry.可知答案為B4．【答案】D【解析】：由第二段中的“Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.”可知答案為D。5．【答案】A【解析】：由第三段中的“TheBritishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible...”可知答案為A。十四Bill,Frank,DaveandTomwerebrothers.Everyyeartheysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftsonherbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichtheywere.Theeldestbrother,Bill,hadlotsofmoneyandwantedhismothertohavethemostexpensivegift,buthedidn’tknowwhattobuy.Soheputanad.inthenewspaper,“Wanted—thegreatestgiftformymother”.Aboutaweekbeforehismother’sbirthday,amancametohisoffice.Hebroughtabigbird,thisbirdcanspeakforeignlanguagesandsingpopsongs.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinFrenchandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.Thenextday,Billsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother’sbirthday,hecalledhismother,“Well,mother,”heasked,“whatdoyouthinkofthebird?”“Oh,it’sverydelicious,dear.”saidhismother.1.Billputanad________tofindthegreatestgift.A.ontheradioB.onTVC.inthenewspaperD.ontheInternet2.Whatcouldthebirddo?A.TalkinFrench. B.TellajokeinJapanese.C.Sing. D.Alloftheabove.3.Thenextday,Billsentthebirdtohismotherwith________.A.abirthdaycake B.someflowersC.ninethousanddollars D.abirthdaycard4.Wecaninfer(推理)________.A.themothercookedthebird B.thebirdflewawayC.themotherkeptthebirdasapet D.themothersentthebirdtoFrank5.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis________.A.acleversonB.abirthdaygift C.aluckymother D.atalentedbird1.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)短文“Soheputanadinthenewspaper,‘Wanted—thegreatestgiftformymother’”.可知比爾把廣告投放在報(bào)紙上，故選C。2.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)短文“thisbirdcanspeakforeignlanguagesandsingpopsongs.ThemanmadethebirdtalkinFrenchandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsangabeautifulsong.”可知鳥會(huì)唱歌，會(huì)說法語(yǔ)，會(huì)日語(yǔ)講笑話，故選D。3.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)短文“Thenextday,Billsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.”可知比爾同鳥送去的還有生日賀卡。故選D。4.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)短文最后一段中媽媽的回答“Oh,it’sverydelicious,dear.”可知故選A。5.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)短文主要圍繞比爾給媽媽送生日禮物來寫，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)，故選B。十五MrGreenismyuncle.He