2025年譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)寒假預(yù)習(xí) 第14講 短文填空專練

答案第答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)目錄填空技巧語(yǔ)法填空選詞填空目錄填空技巧語(yǔ)法填空選詞填空填空技巧常考詞性詞性搭配、詞形變化（注意前后單詞的詞性）冠詞art.冠詞+(________/________)+________，注意后面詞是否________開(kāi)頭名詞n.________/________/________+名詞，注意名詞________動(dòng)詞v.主語(yǔ)后做________，做謂語(yǔ)注意________；不做謂語(yǔ)，注意變________/________/________情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(________/________/________/________)+________形容詞adj.形容詞+________，注意形容詞________________；動(dòng)詞+________，注意形容詞加________變副詞________+形容詞副詞adv.________+副詞代詞pron.在句首做主語(yǔ)，用________；在動(dòng)詞/介詞后做賓語(yǔ)，用________；在名詞前，用________數(shù)詞num.________變________，常考o(jì)ne變first，前面有________連詞conj.________,and,but,so,although,besides,however，不變或者不給詞介詞prep.in,on,to,at,of,by,with,________,before,after,outside,inside，不變或者不給詞語(yǔ)法填空（一）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ienjoydoingmanythings1myfreetime.Iam2loverofreading.Ioftenreadmagazinesafterschool.Ialsoreadmany3(kind)ofbooksandnewspapers.IreallylikereadingandIcanreadmanystorieswith4(feel).Iamalsoamusiclover.Ilikemusic.Ioftenlistentothemusicprogrammesontheradio.AlthoughIcan’tsingEnglishsongs5(good),Ilikethemalot.Iwouldliketobea6(sing)oneday.AndIcanplaysome7(music)instruments,liketheerhuandtheguitar.Thisniceerhuisfrommyparentsonmy8(twelve)birthday.Ilikesporttoo.Ioftenplaybadmintonafterclassintheafternoon.Ioftenruninthemorning.Ofcourse,sportcanalsohelp9(I)tokeepfit.Readingbooks,listeningtomusicanddoingsportarevery10(use)andimportanttomyhealthandmystudies.（二）DearLexi,Howareyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Ourschool11(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning12(exercise)first.Our13(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclasseseverymorning.Mathisnotfun,14ourteachersaysit’suseful.Chineseandhistoryareveryinteresting.I15(real)likethem.Atnoon(中午),wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilovetheschoollunch16thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,wecomebacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.Thelessonsintheafternoonare172:00to5:30.WeusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor18hour.Ialwaysenjoy19(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut20(interest).Whataboutyours?LiHua（三）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Myhomeisfarfromourschool.SoIliveinschoolfromMonday21Friday.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Wecanplayandstudytogether.It’sfun.Thisterm,school22(begin)at8:00.Wehavealotofinterestingandfun23(thing).OnSeptember2nd,wehaveaschooltrip.Everyoneishappy.Iusuallyeatbreadforbreakfast24halfpastseven,andthentake25shower.Afterlunchanddinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyclassmatesforaboutfifteen26(minute).Wehavetwelvesubjectsatschool.Idon’tlikemaths27it’stoodifficultforme.IlikeEnglishbestbecauseIthinkit’s28(use).OurEnglishteacherislovelyandkind.Wealllike29(she).AndIwanttobe30Englishteacherlikeherinthefuture.Thisismyschoollife.It’shappyandcolorful.（四）“Whoneedsashoppingmallifyoucanshoponline?”saysWangLin,28,an31(art)inBeijing.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeanimportantpartof32(she)life.Shespendsalotofmoney33(shop)online.Sheseldomgoestoashoppingmallnow.MoreChineseInternetusersare34(interest)inonlineshopping.Theyarefromallwalksoflife(各行各業(yè)).More35(woman)shoponlinethanmen.Evenoldpeoplemaketheirchildren36(teach)themhowtoshoponline.Everyone37(enjoy)themselvesshoppingonline.Therearesomelargeonlineshoppingsites(網(wǎng)址)inChina.Peoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonthesites.Billionsofyuan38(be)spentononlineshoppingeveryyear.Youmayquestionthespeed(速度)ofonlineslopping.WangLinsays,“Youneedn’tworry.Itisveryfast.Youcangettheproductsveryquickly.39(usual),youwillgetwhatyoubuyinonlyoneortwodaysanditis40bestpartofonlineshoppingtoopentheproductbox.”（五）Everyonewantstobeagoodstudent.Buthowtobeagoodstudent?NowI’dliketotellyou.41(one),studyhard.Weshouldlistentotheteachersanddo42(we)homeworkcarefully.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanasktheteacher43help.44weshouldalsoreadmanybooksafterschool.Second,havea45(health)life.Doing46(sport)isrelaxing.Goodeatinghabits47(be)alsoimportant.Weshouldeatbreakfast48(good).Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Third,benicetoothers.Weshouldbeniceandmake49(friend)withothers.Thesearemyideas(想法)abouthowtobegoodstudents.Whatabout50(your)?（六）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式，使短文完整、通順。MynewschoollifeintheUSisexciting.Imeet51(much)newclassmatesandhaveagreatclassteacher,Mr.Smith.MrSmithisabout30yearsoldandhe’s52Texas(得克薩斯州).Ifyouseeamanwithacowboyhat(牛仔帽)inmyschool,that’s53(he).Hehasabigsmileandhe’svery54(friend)tous.Heletsus55(call)himJohn.It’shis56(one)name.Heoftentellsusthestoriesabouthishometown.Theyarecool!MrSmith57(teach)usEnglish.Heloveshisjobandhisclassisreallyfun.Sometimesheplays58guitartoteachusEnglishsongs.It’sOKtomake59(mistake)inhisclass.Hesays,“Whenyoumakemistakes,youlearnsomethingnew.”Englishismyfavouriteclassnow.IenjoymynewschoollifewithMrSmith60allmynewclassmates.（七）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnDecember4th,2024,SpringFestivalwasaddedto(被添加到)theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyearbutnoton61sameday.ItusuallycomesinJanuary62February.Herearesome63(photo)ofit.Here’sthe64(one)photo.Wearecleaningourhouse.We65(usual)dosomecleaningafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivaltomakeittidy.Look66thefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival!Oh,Ilovethesecondphoto.WearecelebratingtheSpringFestivalwithatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)familydinnerontheeveningbeforeit.There67(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Ienjoy68(eat)jiaozi.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGALA(春晚)onTV.Inthethirdphoto,myparentsandI69(be)visitingmygrandparents.Wearewearingournewclothes.Ialwaysgetahongbao.It70(mean)luckymoney.選詞填空（一）country;usual;they;one;on;so;in;help;little;show;dance;becauseSeptember10thisTeachers’DayinChina.Wethankourteachersinmanyways,suchassinging,71?andgivingthemgifts.WhatisTeachers’Daylikeinother72??Let’shavealook.Teachers’DayinThailandis73??January16th.Studentsweartraditionalclothesthatday.Theygivesomeflowerstotheirteachersto74?theirthanks.SouthKoreanstudentsvisit75??teachersinthemiddleofMay.Thecountryhasaservice(服務(wù))—“LookingforTeachers”.It76??studentsfindtheiroldteachers’homes.OnTeachers’Day,Indianschools77??letstudentsbeteachers.Thestudentteachersgivelessonstootherstudents78?theirrealteacherscanhavearest.AmericanstudentscelebrateTeachers’DayonTuesdayofthe79??weekinMay.Theymakecardsanddrawpicturesfortheirteachers.Andinmanyshops,thingsforteachersneeda80??moneyonthatday.（二）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。in;come;me;like;other;watch;important;on;dumpling;fishTheSpringFestivalisavery81festivalinChina,itusuallycomes82JanuaryorFebruary.EveryoneinChina83theSpringFestivalverymuch.BeforetheSpringFestival,weusuallygoshopping.Webuymeat,chicken,84,eggsandvegetables.WhentheSpringFestival85,Iusuallyhelp86parentscleanourhouseanddosomecleaning.87thatday,peopleinChinaeat88,NewYear’scakeandsome89deliciousfood.Ilikedumplingsbest.Weusuallyeatdumplingsand90TV.IliketheSpringFestival.（三）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。run

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eatA91dietisimportantforastudent.Sweetfood92studentsenergybutit’snotgoodforhealthbecausethere93toomuchsugarinit.Studentsneedtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesiftheywantto94healthy.Alsotheyneedtodo95exercise.Tomisastudent.Helikesstudyingandheisgoodatallhis96.Afterclass,helikes97withhisfriendsontheInternet.Hedoesn’thaveahealthydietorlifestyle.HelovesCokeandhamburgersverymuch.Healwayseatshamburgersforlunch.Hehates98vegetablesandneverdoesexercisesoheisnotstrong.Hewantstoplaybasketball,buthecan’t99fast.Heisfatnowanddoesn’thaveenoughenergy(能量)tostudy.Hedecides(決定)tochangehislifestylenow.Healsoplanstogoswimming100aweek.（四）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。very

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schoolHi!I’mLinda.IamanEnglish101.NowI’minShanghaiwithmyparents.Thereisa102storenexttomyhouse.Its103isYangyangClothesStore.Youcanbuyallkindsof104init.Theyhavesweatersata105goodprice.Doyouneedbags?They106greatbagsfor26yuaneach.Theyhavehats107red,blackandyellow.Theyalsohaveniceskirts108girls.For109,theyhaveshortsandsprotssocks.Doyou110tocomehere?Let’shavealookthisafternoon.（五）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。after;I;interesting;good;morning;game;favorite;for;because;basketball;inHi!Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Sincethe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策),ourschoollifehasalotofchanges(變化).Letmetellyouabout111schoollife.FromMondaytoFriday,Ihavefourclassesinthe112andthreeclassesintheafternoon.Iambusy113Ineedtolearnalot.Ofalltheclasses,Englishclassesaremy114classes.ThatisbecauseinEnglishclassesIcanplay115andsingEnglishsongs.AndIhavealotofthingstodo116class.Ihaveapianolessonforonehour.Itisreally117.Aftergettinghome,Idomyhomework118anhourandahalf.EveryweekwehavethreeP.E.classes.Wecanplay119,volleyballandsoccer.WehaveagoodtimeinP.E.classes.P.E.is120formybody.Ontheweekend,Idon’thaveafter-schoolclasses.SoIhavemoretimetoreadanddowhatIwanttodo.（六）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整正確(每詞限用一次)if

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laterWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksbroughtawonderfulworldto121.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldnot122somanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasa123nearmyhome.OnedayI124intothebookshopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.Tomakesure,Ijustreadafewpages125thenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldays126,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliednervously,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere127youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquite128,“Wow!It’ssokindofyou!”Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Finally,Ibecameoneof129bestwritersinourschool.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks130thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.（七）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。begin;watch;they;because;but;lesson;between;so;good;usual;find;readHi,mynameisKenan.I’mfourteenyearsold.IstudyatCenturyMiddleSchoolinAmerica.Igotoschoolonweekdays,131notatweekends.I132getupatsixo’clock.I133Englishforhalfanhour.Ihavebreakfastatseveno’clockinthemorning.Iliketohavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.Myfirstclass134ateight.Intheclassroom,Isit135LisaandPeter.Wehavefour136inthemorning.137areEnglish,maths,artandIT.IloveartandIcandrawvery138.Intheafternoon,wehaveaPElessonandwecanswimintheswimmingpool.That’smyfavorite.Idon’tlikegeography139itistoodifficult.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Ienjoy140TV.ButIonlywatchforashorttime.

第14講短文填空專練目錄填空技巧語(yǔ)法填空目錄填空技巧語(yǔ)法填空選詞填空填空技巧?？荚~性詞性搭配、詞形變化（注意前后單詞的詞性）冠詞art.冠詞+(形容詞/序數(shù)詞)+名詞，注意后面詞是否元音開(kāi)頭名詞n.形容詞/冠詞/數(shù)詞+名詞，注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞v.主語(yǔ)后做謂語(yǔ)，做謂語(yǔ)注意時(shí)態(tài)；不做謂語(yǔ)，注意變do/doing/todo情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can/could/should/must)+動(dòng)詞原形形容詞adj.形容詞+名詞，注意形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)；動(dòng)詞+副詞，注意形容詞加ly變副詞be動(dòng)詞+形容詞副詞adv.動(dòng)詞+副詞代詞pron.在句首做主語(yǔ)，用主格；在動(dòng)詞/介詞后做賓語(yǔ)，用賓格；在名詞前，用形物代數(shù)詞num.基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞，常考o(jì)ne變first，前面有the連詞conj.because,and,but,so,although,besides,however，不變或者不給詞介詞prep.in,on,to,at,of,by,with,without,before,after,outside,inside，不變或者不給詞語(yǔ)法填空（一）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ienjoydoingmanythings1myfreetime.Iam2loverofreading.Ioftenreadmagazinesafterschool.Ialsoreadmany3(kind)ofbooksandnewspapers.IreallylikereadingandIcanreadmanystorieswith4(feel).Iamalsoamusiclover.Ilikemusic.Ioftenlistentothemusicprogrammesontheradio.AlthoughIcan’tsingEnglishsongs5(good),Ilikethemalot.Iwouldliketobea6(sing)oneday.AndIcanplaysome7(music)instruments,liketheerhuandtheguitar.Thisniceerhuisfrommyparentsonmy8(twelve)birthday.Ilikesporttoo.Ioftenplaybadmintonafterclassintheafternoon.Ioftenruninthemorning.Ofcourse,sportcanalsohelp9(I)tokeepfit.Readingbooks,listeningtomusicanddoingsportarevery10(use)andimportanttomyhealthandmystudies.【答案】1．in2．a(chǎn)3．kinds4．feeling5．well6．singer7．musical8．twelfth9．me10．useful【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的幾個(gè)愛(ài)好以及它們帶來(lái)的好處。1．句意：我喜歡在空閑時(shí)間做很多事情。inmyfreetime“在空閑時(shí)間”，為介詞短語(yǔ)。故填in。2．句意：我是一個(gè)閱讀的愛(ài)好者。表示“一個(gè)……的愛(ài)好者”通常用“aloverof...”結(jié)構(gòu)，而lover以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a。故填a。3．句意：我也讀了很多種類的書(shū)和報(bào)紙。kind為可數(shù)名詞，意為“種類”，由many修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kinds。4．句意：我真的很喜歡閱讀，我能帶著感情讀很多故事。with為介詞，后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，feel的名詞形式為feeling，意為“感情”。故填feeling。5．句意：雖然我不能很好地唱英文歌，但我很喜歡它們。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sing，good的副詞形式為well。故填well。6．句意：我想有一天成為一名歌手。a為不定冠詞，后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，sing的名詞形式為singer，意為“歌手”。故填singer。7．句意：我還會(huì)演奏一些樂(lè)器，比如二胡和吉他。musical為形容詞，意為“音樂(lè)的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞instruments。故填musical。8．句意：這把漂亮的二胡是我父母在我十二歲生日時(shí)送給我的。此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表示“第十二個(gè)生日”，twelve的序數(shù)詞形式為twelfth。故填twelfth。9．句意：當(dāng)然，運(yùn)動(dòng)也能幫助我保持健康。help為動(dòng)詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，I的賓格形式為me。故填me。10．句意：讀書(shū)、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)和做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我的健康和學(xué)習(xí)都非常有用和重要。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，use的形容詞形式為useful，意為“有用的”。故填useful。（二）DearLexi,Howareyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Ourschool11(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning12(exercise)first.Our13(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclasseseverymorning.Mathisnotfun,14ourteachersaysit’suseful.Chineseandhistoryareveryinteresting.I15(real)likethem.Atnoon(中午),wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilovetheschoollunch16thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,wecomebacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.Thelessonsintheafternoonare172:00to5:30.WeusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor18hour.Ialwaysenjoy19(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut20(interest).Whataboutyours?LiHua【答案】11．begins12．exercises13．first14．but15．really16．because17．from18．a(chǎn)n19．myself20．interesting【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封李華寫(xiě)給Lexi的信，介紹了他一天的學(xué)校生活，包括上課、午餐和課外活動(dòng)等內(nèi)容。11．句意：我們學(xué)校早上7點(diǎn)40分開(kāi)始上課。根據(jù)“Ourschool...at7:40am”可知，此處描述的是學(xué)校開(kāi)始上課的時(shí)間，且主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)。故填begins。12．句意：我們首先做早操。domorningexercises“做早操”，為固定表達(dá)。故填exercises。13．句意：我們的第一節(jié)課在8點(diǎn)10分開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“Our...lessonstartsat8:10”可知，此處表示順序，firstlesson“第一節(jié)課”。故填first。14．句意：數(shù)學(xué)雖然不好玩，但是老師說(shuō)它有用。根據(jù)“Mathisnotfun,...ourteachersaysit’suseful”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。15．句意：我真的很喜歡它們。根據(jù)“I...likethem”可知，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞like。故填really。16．句意：我喜歡學(xué)校的午餐，因?yàn)槭澄锟偸羌群贸杂纸】怠８鶕?jù)“Ilovetheschoollunch...thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy”可知，此處表示原因。故填because。17．句意：下午的課是從2點(diǎn)到5:30。根據(jù)“Thelessonsintheafternoonare...2:00to5:30”可知，此處表示時(shí)間范圍，from…to…“從……到……”。故填from。18．句意：放學(xué)后，我去圖書(shū)館或者和朋友們打一個(gè)小時(shí)的籃球。根據(jù)“Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor...hour”可知，此處表示“一個(gè)小時(shí)”，且hour為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填an。19．句意：我在學(xué)校總是玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“Ialwaysenjoy...atschool”可知，此處用反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)，enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”。故填myself。20．句意：我覺(jué)得我的學(xué)校生活很忙碌但是很有趣。根據(jù)“Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut...”可知，此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)為myschoolday，用interesting。故填interesting。（三）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Myhomeisfarfromourschool.SoIliveinschoolfromMonday21Friday.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Wecanplayandstudytogether.It’sfun.Thisterm,school22(begin)at8:00.Wehavealotofinterestingandfun23(thing).OnSeptember2nd,wehaveaschooltrip.Everyoneishappy.Iusuallyeatbreadforbreakfast24halfpastseven,andthentake25shower.Afterlunchanddinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyclassmatesforaboutfifteen26(minute).Wehavetwelvesubjectsatschool.Idon’tlikemaths27it’stoodifficultforme.IlikeEnglishbestbecauseIthinkit’s28(use).OurEnglishteacherislovelyandkind.Wealllike29(she).AndIwanttobe30Englishteacherlikeherinthefuture.Thisismyschoollife.It’shappyandcolorful.【答案】21．to22．begins23．things24．a(chǎn)t25．a(chǎn)26．minutes27．because28．useful29．her30．a(chǎn)n【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)情況，包括所學(xué)的科目、對(duì)科目的喜好、學(xué)校的日?；顒?dòng)以及師生關(guān)系等。21．句意：因此我周一到周五住在學(xué)校。根據(jù)“fromMonday...Friday.”可知，此處是指從周一到周五，from...to...“從……到……”。故填to。22．句意：這學(xué)期，學(xué)校八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。begin“開(kāi)始”，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)上下文可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)school為第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用begin的第三人稱單數(shù)形式begins。故填begins。23．句意：我們有許多有趣又好玩的事情。thing“事情”，可數(shù)名詞，alotof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，thing的復(fù)數(shù)形式為things。故填things。24．句意：我通常七點(diǎn)半吃面包當(dāng)早餐，然后洗澡。根據(jù)“halfpastseven”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞at，表示在七點(diǎn)半。故填at。25．句意：我通常七點(diǎn)半吃面包當(dāng)早餐，然后洗澡。takeashower“洗澡”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填a。26．句意：午飯和晚飯后，我通常和我的同學(xué)一起散步15分鐘。minute“分鐘”，可數(shù)名詞，fifteen后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，minute的復(fù)數(shù)形式為minutes。故填minutes。27．句意：我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了?！癐don’tlikemaths”與“it’stoodifficultforme.”之間是因果關(guān)系，此處要用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。28．句意：我最喜歡英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它很有用。use“使用”，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“it’s”可知，此處要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，use的形容詞形式為useful“有用的”。故填useful。29．句意：我們都喜歡她。she“她”，人稱代詞主格，根據(jù)“Wealllike”可知，此處要用人稱代詞賓格形式，在句中作賓語(yǔ)，she的賓格形式為her。故填her。30．句意：將來(lái)我想像她一樣成為一名英語(yǔ)老師?！皌eacher”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，前邊需要不定冠詞修飾，且English是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故填an。（四）“Whoneedsashoppingmallifyoucanshoponline?”saysWangLin,28,an31(art)inBeijing.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeanimportantpartof32(she)life.Shespendsalotofmoney33(shop)online.Sheseldomgoestoashoppingmallnow.MoreChineseInternetusersare34(interest)inonlineshopping.Theyarefromallwalksoflife(各行各業(yè)).More35(woman)shoponlinethanmen.Evenoldpeoplemaketheirchildren36(teach)themhowtoshoponline.Everyone37(enjoy)themselvesshoppingonline.Therearesomelargeonlineshoppingsites(網(wǎng)址)inChina.Peoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonthesites.Billionsofyuan38(be)spentononlineshoppingeveryyear.Youmayquestionthespeed(速度)ofonlineslopping.WangLinsays,“Youneedn’tworry.Itisveryfast.Youcangettheproductsveryquickly.39(usual),youwillgetwhatyoubuyinonlyoneortwodaysanditis40bestpartofonlineshoppingtoopentheproductbox.”【答案】31．a(chǎn)rtist32．her33．shopping34．interested35．women36．teach37．enjoys38．is39．Usually40．the【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了網(wǎng)購(gòu)在中國(guó)的普及以及其便捷優(yōu)勢(shì)。31．句意：“如果你能在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，誰(shuí)還需要購(gòu)物中心？”北京28歲的藝術(shù)家王林說(shuō)。根據(jù)“WangLin,28,an...inBeijing.”可知此處介紹的職業(yè)，an后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，artist表示“藝術(shù)家”。故填artist。32．句意：網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已成為她生活的一個(gè)重要部分。此空修飾名詞life，用she的形容詞性物主代詞修飾。her表示“她的”。故填her。33．句意：她花很多錢在網(wǎng)購(gòu)上。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“spend+錢/時(shí)間doingsth”表示“花時(shí)間/金錢做某事”。故填shopping。34．句意：更多的中國(guó)網(wǎng)友對(duì)網(wǎng)購(gòu)感興趣。形容詞短語(yǔ)beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。35．句意：網(wǎng)購(gòu)的女人比男人多。more后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。woman復(fù)數(shù)為women。故填women。36．句意：甚至于老師都讓他們的孩子教他們?nèi)绾尉W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makesbdosth表示“讓某人做某事”。故填teach。37．句意：每個(gè)人都喜歡網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。everyone作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。故填enjoys。38．句意：每年在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物上花費(fèi)數(shù)十億元。yuan不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。39．句意：通常你只需要一兩天就能買到你想要的東西，而打開(kāi)產(chǎn)品盒子是網(wǎng)購(gòu)最好的部分?？蘸笥卸禾?hào)，因此用usual的副詞形式修飾整個(gè)句子，usually表示“通常”。故填Usually。40．句意：通常你只需要一兩天就能買到你想要的東西，而打開(kāi)產(chǎn)品盒子是網(wǎng)購(gòu)最好的部分。best形容詞最高級(jí)，前面加定冠詞the。故填the。（五）Everyonewantstobeagoodstudent.Buthowtobeagoodstudent?NowI’dliketotellyou.41(one),studyhard.Weshouldlistentotheteachersanddo42(we)homeworkcarefully.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanasktheteacher43help.44weshouldalsoreadmanybooksafterschool.Second,havea45(health)life.Doing46(sport)isrelaxing.Goodeatinghabits47(be)alsoimportant.Weshouldeatbreakfast48(good).Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Third,benicetoothers.Weshouldbeniceandmake49(friend)withothers.Thesearemyideas(想法)abouthowtobegoodstudents.Whatabout50(your)?【答案】41．First42．our43．for44．And45．healthy46．sports47．a(chǎn)re48．well49．friends50．yours【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者介紹了如何做一個(gè)好學(xué)生。41．句意：首先，努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“Second”可知，此處是指第一點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first“第一”，位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填First。42．句意：我們應(yīng)該聽(tīng)老師的話，認(rèn)真做作業(yè)?？蘸骽omework是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”。故填our。43．句意：如果你有任何問(wèn)題，你可以向老師求助。asksbforhelp“向某人求助”。故填for。44．句意：放學(xué)后我們也應(yīng)該讀很多書(shū)。此句和前句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)nd。45．句意：第二，擁有健康的生活?？蘸髄ife是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞healthy“健康的”作定語(yǔ)。故填healthy。46．句意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)是放松的。dosports“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故填sports。47．句意：良好的飲食習(xí)慣也很重要。eatinghabits“飲食習(xí)慣”為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。48．句意：我們應(yīng)該吃好早餐。good是形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞eat應(yīng)用副詞well。故填well。49．句意：我們應(yīng)該善待他人，和別人交朋友。makefriends“交朋友”。故填friends。50．句意：你的呢？設(shè)空處是指你的想法，空后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours“你的”。故填yours。（六）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式，使短文完整、通順。MynewschoollifeintheUSisexciting.Imeet51(much)newclassmatesandhaveagreatclassteacher,Mr.Smith.MrSmithisabout30yearsoldandhe’s52Texas(得克薩斯州).Ifyouseeamanwithacowboyhat(牛仔帽)inmyschool,that’s53(he).Hehasabigsmileandhe’svery54(friend)tous.Heletsus55(call)himJohn.It’shis56(one)name.Heoftentellsusthestoriesabouthishometown.Theyarecool!MrSmith57(teach)usEnglish.Heloveshisjobandhisclassisreallyfun.Sometimesheplays58guitartoteachusEnglishsongs.It’sOKtomake59(mistake)inhisclass.Hesays,“Whenyoumakemistakes,youlearnsomethingnew.”Englishismyfavouriteclassnow.IenjoymynewschoollifewithMrSmith60allmynewclassmates.【答案】51．many52．from53．him54．friendly55．call56．first57．teaches58．the59．mistakes60．a(chǎn)nd【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者在美國(guó)的學(xué)校生活。51．句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)了很多新同學(xué)，還有一位很棒的班主任史密斯先生。much“許多”，后接不可數(shù)名詞，“classmates”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處應(yīng)該用many。故填many。52．句意：史密斯先生大約30歲，來(lái)自得克薩斯州?！癟exas”為地名，結(jié)合“he’s”可知，是來(lái)自得克薩斯州。故填from。53．句意：如果你在我的學(xué)?？吹揭粋€(gè)戴牛仔帽的男人，那就是他。he“他”，人稱代詞主格形式，根據(jù)“that’s”可知，此處作表語(yǔ)，用其賓格形式。故填him。54．句意：他有一個(gè)大大的微笑，他對(duì)我們很友好。befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”。故填friendly。55．句意：他讓我們叫他約翰。letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填call。56．句意：這是他的名字。firstname“名字”，此處用one“一”的序數(shù)詞形式。故填first。57．句意：史密斯先生教我們英語(yǔ)。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為MrSmith，此處用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填teaches。58．句意：有時(shí)他彈吉他教我們唱英文歌。playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故填the。59．句意：在他的課上犯錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)有關(guān)系。makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填mistakes。60．句意：我喜歡我的新學(xué)校生活與史密斯先生和我的新同學(xué)。“MrSmith”和“allmynewclassmates”為并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。（七）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnDecember4th,2024,SpringFestivalwasaddedto(被添加到)theRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyearbutnoton61sameday.ItusuallycomesinJanuary62February.Herearesome63(photo)ofit.Here’sthe64(one)photo.Wearecleaningourhouse.We65(usual)dosomecleaningafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivaltomakeittidy.Look66thefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival!Oh,Ilovethesecondphoto.WearecelebratingtheSpringFestivalwithatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)familydinnerontheeveningbeforeit.There67(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Ienjoy68(eat)jiaozi.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGALA(春晚)onTV.Inthethirdphoto,myparentsandI69(be)visitingmygrandparents.Wearewearingournewclothes.Ialwaysgetahongbao.It70(mean)luckymoney.【答案】61．the62．or63．photos64．first65．usually66．a(chǎn)t67．is68．eating69．a(chǎn)re70．means【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了春節(jié)的一些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。61．句意：人們每年都會(huì)慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日，但不是在同一天慶祝。same前加the，固定用法。onthesameday表示“在同一天”。故填the。62．句意：它通常在一月或二月到來(lái)。根據(jù)“ItusuallycomesinJanuary...February.”可知，它通常在一月或二月到來(lái)。需連詞or。故填or。63．句意：這是其中的一些照片。photo“照片”為可數(shù)名詞，some后修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填photos。64．句意：這是第一張照片。根據(jù)“Here’sthe...(one)photo.”可知，這是第一張照片。空處表順序，需one的序數(shù)詞first。故填first。65．句意：我們通常在春節(jié)前幾天做一些清潔工作，使其整潔。do為動(dòng)詞，需副詞修飾。usual“通常的”為形容詞，其副詞為usually。故填usually。66．句意：看桌子上的食物！lookatsth.表示“看某物”，固定用法。故填at。67．句意：這有如此多美味的食物。food“食物”為不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。68．句意：我喜歡吃餃子。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，故空處需動(dòng)名詞eating。故填eating。69．句意：在第三張照片中，我和父母去拜訪我的祖父母。myparentsandI為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are。70．句意：它意味著壓歲錢。本文主體時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為It，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)means。故填means。選詞填空（一）country;usual;they;one;on;so;in;help;little;show;dance;becauseSeptember10thisTeachers’DayinChina.Wethankourteachersinmanyways,suchassinging,71?andgivingthemgifts.WhatisTeachers’Daylikeinother72??Let’shavealook.Teachers’DayinThailandis73??January16th.Studentsweartraditionalclothesthatday.Theygivesomeflowerstotheirteachersto7