河南省洛陽(yáng)市洛寧縣實(shí)驗(yàn)一中2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

洛寧縣2019—2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Howoftendoestheboyusethecomputer?A.EverySundayB.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.2.WhichT-shirtdoesthemanthinkismorebeautiful?A.Thegreenone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theyellowone.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttoopenthewindow?A.Becauseshefeelshot.B.Becauseshewantstocleanthewindow.C.Becauseshewantstokeeptheairfresh.4.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Kate.B.Ann.C.Kate’sdad.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofclassicalmusic?A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Pleasant.聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答下面兩個(gè)小題。6.Wherewastheboywatchingtheshow?A.OnTV.B.OntheInternet.C.Atthemovietheater.7.Whatdoestheboythinkoftheshow?A.Funny.B.Justso-so.C.Wonderful.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答下面兩個(gè)小題。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Therace.B.Thetennisgame.C.Thehighjump.9.WhodoesLeothinkwillwintomorrow?A.Dick.^Andy.C.Carl.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答下面三個(gè)小題。10.Whatclassdidtheboyhaveyesterday?A.computerclass.B.Amusicclass.C.AnEnglishclass.11.Whotaughtthemtovisitwebsitesonline?A.Areporter.B.TheheadmasterC.Acomputerteacher.12.Whatdidtheboydecidetodoinhisfreetime?A.TolearnEnglishonline.B.Tovisithisfavoritewebsites.C.TochatwithhispenpalsonWeChat.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答下面三個(gè)小題。13.WhatdoesSteveusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.Heusuallyplaystheviolin.B.Heusuallylistenstomusic.C.Heusuallygoestotheconcert.14.WhatdoesStevethinkofrockmusic?A.It’stoonoisy.B.It’sverypopular.C.It’sveryinteresting.15.WhydoesJaneoftenlistentolightmusic?A.Becauseitcanmakeherrelax.B.Becauseitcanmakeherhappy.C.Becauseitcanmakeherrich.聽(tīng)下面5篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,找出與所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容相符的圖片。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________單項(xiàng)選擇1.I’mgoodatplaying______piano,butIcan’t____basketballwell.A./;/ B.the;/ C./;the D.the;the2.—Hello,Kate.MayI____yourdictionary?—Sorry.IittoTomyesterdayA.lend;lent B.borrow;borrowedC.lend;borrowed D.borrow;lent3.Computerisanimportantpartofourlifenow.Manypeopleuseit_____.A.everyday;everyday B.everyday;everydayC.everyday;everyday D.everyday;everyday4.Lilyfellillyesterday.,shestillwenttoschoolontime.A.Luckily B.However C.Instead D.Certainly5.—_____fineweather!—Yes.Let’sgooutforapicnic.AHow B.Whata C.What D.Howa6.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you_______.Butyou_______finishitbeforenextMonday.A.mustn’t;must B.needn’t;must C.mustn’t;could D.needn’t;could7.Nicksaidheearlythismorning,buthedidn’tgetupuntileighto’clock.A.putup B.grewup C.stayedup D.wokeup8.Westillhavefortykilometerstogobeforewegettothecity.A.another B.other C.theother D.others9.Imyhomeworkwhenmyparentscamebackfromworkyesterday.A.amdoing B.willdo C.did D.wasdoing10.—Manywildanimalsare_dangernow.—Yes.Wemustprotectthem____dyingout.A.in;from B.in;for C.at;from D.at;for11.—YoucouldcallJimandsaysorrytohim.—ButIwanttosaysorrytohim.A.aswell B.facetoface C.infact D.allthetime12.—Let’sgotobedearly,Nancy.There_____awonderfulmatchtomorrowmorning.—OK,Mom.A.isgoingtohave B.willhaveC.isgoingtobe D.willhas13.Wearenotsurehewillgotoseeadoctorornottomorrow.A.whether B.that C.what D.who14.Johnlikecollectingstamps.,butnowhelikesfishing.A.wasusedto B.usedto C.isusedto D.useto15.—Jerry,wouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?—.Goahead,please.A.I’dloveto B.You’dbetternot C.Mypleasure D.Ofcoursenot完形填空Ialwaysenjoyedsinging.However,IwasveryshyandI___16___sanginfrontofothers.SowhenIheardthatourschoolchoir(合唱團(tuán)）neededagirl,Ithought,“Thisismychancetobea___17___,butaspartofateam.”Butwhenwegotstarted,thechoirteachersaidwewouldhavemany___18___,andeveryonewouldhavetodoasolo(獨(dú)唱).Iwasnervous(焦慮）allweekabouthavingtosinginfrontofmanypeople.___19___thedayofthefirstpractice,ItoldthechoirteacherIdecidedtoleavethechoir.Thatnight,thechoirteachercametomyhome.Shewantedmetosingasongto___20___.Atfirst,Iwastoonervoustosingaword.“Don’tletyourfear(恐懼)stopyoufrombeingallyoucanbe,”shesaid.Thatmademe___21___.“MaybeIcouldgiveitatry,”Isaidtomyself.Isangloudlyandclearly.Itfeltreally___22___.“Cathy,”theteachersaid,“Ihavetwopiecesofnewstotellyou.OneisthatIwillinviteyouto___23___thechoiragain.Theotheristhatyouwillbethesoloist(獨(dú)唱者).You’retoogoodtobeintheback.___24___youdoit?”Istillfeltnervous,_____25_____ontheinside,Iwashappy.“Yes,Ican”Isaid16.A.even B.never C.still D.only17.A.writer B.teacher C.singer D.scientist18.A.practices B.examples C.holidays D.problems19.A.From B.For C.At D.On20.A.him B.her C.them D.you21.A.forget B.ask C.think D.run22.A.warm B.real C.right D.great23.A.join B.start C.reach D.improve24.A.Should B.Might C.Need D.Can25.A.so B.if C.but D.because閱讀理解AWeliveonafarminAlaska.Therearemanywildanimalsinthequietcountrysidethere.Onewinternight,whilewalkingoutsidewithmyson,Joe,Iheardacry.Ayoungfoxwashurt.Everytimeshewantedtostandup,shefellbacktotheground.Wetookherhome,andonthewayhomewenamedherVicky.Afterafewdays,Vickybegantoeatandwasmoreactive.Weopenedthecagedoorandletherplayinthehouse.Vickystood,lostherbalanceandfell,andtriedagain.“Oh,Mom,”Joesaid,“She’ssobrave,andkeepstrying.”Afterafewmoretries,Vickycouldstand,andlatermovedfreelyinthehouse.OnedayIsawherwalktothedoorandtakeabreath(呼吸）oftheoutsideair.Iknewshewantedtogobacktothewild.Sowedrovehertotheforest.“Vicky”,Isaid,stoppingmycarforagoodbye,‘‘lookafteryourself.’’Shebarked(叫）atme,theonlytimeIheardherbark.Thensheranintothetrees.26.Thestoryhappenedona________A.summermorning B.springmorning C.winternight D.autumnevening27.WhatisVicky?A.Adog. B.Afox. C.Asnake. D.Acat.28.Theunderlinedword“balance”means“inChinese.A.勇氣 B.方向 C.平衡 D.信心29.WhatdidJoethinkofVicky?A.Shewaslazy. B.Shewasclever. C.Shewasstrong. D.Shewasbrave.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Vickyoftenbarkedinthewriter’shouse.B.Vickywentbacktonatureatlast.C.ThewritertookVickytotheforestbycar.D.ThewritertookVickyhomeandtookcareofher.BYoumustthinkacomputeristhebestthingintheworld,right?Youmustthinkitworksatasuperspeedandcandoeverything?Well,it’snot!Infact,thebrainismuchmorepowerfulthananysupercomputer!Thinkaboutwhenaglassisjustabouttofalloffthetable.Yourbraincontrolseverythingthatyouneedtodotosavethatglassfromfalling.Firstyoureyescheckoutwhat’sgoingon,thentellyourbrain,andyourbraindecideshowquicklyyouneedtoreact(反應(yīng)),andthenyourmuscles(肌肉)gointoaction.Thatisjustfromyourbrain.Nocomputercouldevercomeclosetothat!Thebrainweighsjust3pounds,butitcontrolseverythingyoudofromthinking,learning,feelingeventobreathingandyourheartbeating.Eventhoughthebrainisjust2%ofyourbodyweight,itusesaround20%ofallyourenergyinyourbody.Thatisalotforsuchasmallorgan(器官).Thereareabout100billiontiny,tinylittlecells(細(xì)胞)inyourbrain.Therearesomanythatitwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall!Yourbrainstopsgrowingwhenyou’re18,butitactuallykeepsondevelopingandlearningnewthings.Soyourparentsarereallysupersmart!Youwon’tbeabletofoolthem!Believeitornot,yourbrainNEVERstopsworking.Evenduringsleeping,thebrainworksforlong-termmemoryestablishment(建立).Itisrealizedthatthebrainisthesecondorganinthebodyastheheartthatneverstopsduringhumanlives.Soeveryoneshouldbeproudofsuchagiftofnature.31.InParagraph1,thewriterwantstotellus.A.eyesandmusclesreactquicklyB.thebraincontrolseverythinginyourbodyC.thecomputeristhebestthingintheworldD.thebrainismorepowerfulthananycomputer32.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“That”refersto(指的是).A.thebodyweight B.2%ofthebodyweightC.allenergyinthebody D.around20%oftheenergyinthebody33WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebraindoesn’tworkduringsleepingB.ThebrainistheonlyorganthatneverstopsC.ThebrainkeepsgrowingduringhumanlivesD.Thebrainkeepsondevelopingduringhumanlives34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebrainaccordingtothepassage?A.Magic B.Quick C.Light D.Developing35.Inwhichmagazinecanthepassagebefoundmostprobably?A.BusinessWeekly B.Medicine C.Science D.SportsC“Whendoyouthinkwewillgetthere?”“HowmuchSue!,?Thekidsonthebusweretalkingatthesametime.___36___ThebusmadeitswaythroughthecrowdedstreetsofChicago.AndsoontheclasssawLakeMichigan.___37___Bythetimeshefinished,thebusstoppedattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistory.InafewminuteseveryonewouldmeetSueforthefirsttime.EventhougheveryonewantedtorunandmeetSue,theywalkedinagroupliketheyshoulddoinsidethemuseum.QuicklytheysawSuestandingthererightintheopenspaceonthefirstfloor.___38___Inside.kidsbegantotalk,“Wow,howbig!”“Sheissotall!”“HowheavyisSue?”___39___Yousee,Sueisthenameofthefamousdinosaurskeleton(恐龍骨架）attheFieldMuseum.TheclasslearnedthatSuestands13feettall.___40___.ScientistsfoundSuein1990inSouthDakota.AscientistcalledSueHendricksonfounditandpeoplecalleditSue.AftertheylearnedaboutSue,theclasswenttotakephotoswithher.Therewasahappylookoneveryone’sface.根據(jù)材枓內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上A.Thesewordsdidn’t’tbother(煩擾）Sueatall.B.Theclasswereallaroundherbutnoonesaidhello.C.EveryonewasreadyfortheirfirstvisittomeetSue.D.ScientistsbelieveSuewas28yearsoldwhenshedied.E.TheteachertoldeveryonethatLakeMichiganisoneoftheFiveGreatLakes詞匯運(yùn)用：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空41.Jennywantstobea________(music)whenshegrowsup.42.Forestsplayanimportantrolein________(control)theclimate.43.OnthemorningofJune2nd,ourplanelanded______(safe)inBeijing.44.Don’tplay________(match),oryoumaygetburnt.45.Thesunismuch_____(big)thantheearth.46.Nancy_____(hurt)hisleftlegwhenshewashavingherP.Elesson.47Look!Therearesome_______(goose)swimminginthepond.48.IpreferwinterbecauseIcango__________(skate).49.TheInternetmakesour______(life)moreinteresting.50.Thissmallboxisthe__________(heavy)ofalltheboxes.按要求完成句子51.TheredT-shirtis100yuan,theyellowoneis150yuan.(合并為一句）TheredT-shirtis___________theyellowone.52.Thestudentsarestudyinghard.(改為感嘆句）_______________studentsarestudying!53.Theywereplayingfootballatthattime.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）______________________atthattime?54.Myparentsalwaysmakemetofinishmyhomeworkbefore9:30.(找錯(cuò)并改錯(cuò)）ABCD選項(xiàng)____改為_(kāi)___55.我激動(dòng)得無(wú)法入睡。（完成譯句）Iwas_____excited___sleep.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,J