2025年浙教新版高二英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年浙教新版高二英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringclasstime.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.when2、Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar"sengine．____，we"dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately．（）A.OtherwiseB.IfnotC.ButforthatD.Ifso3、Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil，scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof_____energy，suchassunlight，windandwaterforpowerandfuel．（）A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique4、-Wereyoudisappointedwhenyoursuggestionwas______？

-Alittlebit．（）A.acceptedB.challengedC.rejectedD.arranged5、-WhereshouldIsendmyapplication？

-ThePersonnelOfficeistheplace____．（）A.tosenditB.sentittoC.tosendittoD.forsendingit評(píng)卷人得分二、聽力-完形填空(共5題，共10分)6、聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成下題，每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。

。Sunday’sTimesApplicationFormApplicant’sinformationArrangementfortheinterviewName:John____Interestedposition:Accountant____Phonenumber:____Relatedexperience:3yearsTime:10:30Date:the8thof____Placetoregister:Reception____

(1)________

(2)________

(3)________

(4)________

(5)________

7、聽下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。。EducationproblemsParentsTheythinkthe_______________educationisgood.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.ChildrenWhattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.Whattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.SuggestionChildrencanlearnsome_______________skills.

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________8、聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成下列小題，每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。BookClubMembershipForm。NameJohnWilliamsJobA____TelephoneNo.____Preferredbooktype____storiesBookbeingreadnowFlightBehavior,a____Annualmembershipfee____9、Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcaused________trafficjams.10、Sheseesthebarasastartingpointand________planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.評(píng)卷人得分三、填空題(共5題，共10分)11、Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.___itrainsheavilywhenwearestillhalfway?。A．HowsoB．whatthoughC．whatforD．Whatif12、Nomatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed13、When_________ournationalflag_______,wefeelourheartsfullofprideandstrength.A.watch;risingB.watching;raisingC.watching;beingraisedD.watch;torise14、—Didyouhave________greatfunattheparty?—Yes.It's________greatpitythatyoumissedit.A．/；/B．/；aC．a(chǎn)；/D．a(chǎn)；a15、Chinahasgotagood_________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization．A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge評(píng)卷人得分四、短文填詞(共3題，共15分)16、CaliforniaisthethirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation.Italsohasthe______(1)________ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA,______(2)_______peoplefromallovertheworld.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveonintheirnewhome.This_____(3)______ofcultureisnotsurprisingwhenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia.Cloninghastwomajoruses.Firstly,gardenersuseitallthetimetoproduce______(4)_______plants.Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.Cloningplantsisstraightforward______(5)________cloninganimalsisverycomplicated.Itisadifficulttask_______(6)_______.Manyattemptstoclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientists______(7)________in1996withabreakthrough－thecloningofDollythesheep.Norwillyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfrom_______(8)_______.Therearealargenumberofpatentexaminers,too,whoseonlyjobistoexaminewhetheryouclaimis______(9)________ornot.Ifitpassesallthetests,yourapplicationforapatentwillbepublished18monthsfromthedateyouapply.SoIhavefilledintheformandfiledmy_________(10)_____withthePatentOffice.Nowit’samatterofwaitingandhoping.You’llknowifIsucceedbythesizeofmybankbalance!Bestluck!17、Bill：IheardthattheteacultureofChinais____(amaze).Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit.Ann:Ofcourse.TeadrinkinginChinaisverycomplicated（復(fù)雜）.Itstartswiththeenvironment.Inthepast,teadrinkingtookplaceinasetting(背景)________________“springwaterranonmarbles”or“inthewoodsduringsunset.”._____________present,inordertorecreatesuchanatmosphere,teahouses______________(decorate)withtraditionalpaintingsandfurniture.Besides,thereisalwaysa_______________(perform)ofatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument,suchastheguzheng.Bill：Howaboutthewater?Ann:Intheolddays,thewaterthatcamefrommeltedsnowwasregardedasthebest.Todaynoonecollectssnowanylongerbecauseofpollutionand_________peopleuseisbottledwater.Bill：Isthereanydifferenceinthetea?Ann:Generally__________(speak),therearefourkindsoftea:redtea,greentea,OolongteaandPu’ertea.ThefirstthreetypesofteaareprocessedusingsimilarmethodsbutPu’erteausesa__________(total)differentmethod.Bill：Isteadrinkinginateahouseveryexpensive?Ann:Yes.As________matteroffact,itisacommercializedhobbynow.Manypeoplenowadaysgotoexpensively-decoratedteahouses_________(talk)business.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________18、“Ifyou’retalkingtomeina____(noise)restaurantandmynervesystemisgoodatlockingontothesoundofyourvoice,Icanunderstandwhatyousaybetter.”TheresearchatNorthwesternUniversityshowsthat____(play)amusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Andthebrainremembershowto“l(fā)ockonto”theimportantsounds,____,ourearsmaynotworkaswellasweage,andthathelpsustohearbetter.Ascientist,livinginFrancetwentyyearsago,____．(write)aboutwhathecalledthe“MozartEffect”.Hesaidthat____couldbehelpfultothebrainwhenlisteningtotheclassicalmusicofMozart.SomeresearcherssaidthatMozart’smusicwouldmakeyoumuch____(smart),orevenhavesomehealthdisorders____(cure).OtherssaidthattherewasnothingspecialaboutMozart’smusic.Anykindofhighenergymusicwouldwork.Soifthecostofamusicalinstrumentormusiclessonsistoocostly,canweget____samebrainexperiencejustbylistening?Usuallypeoplehaveteachers,ortheycanteachthemselvesmusic.____,thepointisthatthey’reactivelyplayingamusicalinstrumentandengaginginmakingmusicinstead____listeningtomusicpassively.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞拼寫-單句(共3題，共9分)19、Timisashymanandheisstrugglingtoo______hisshyness．20、Whetherthegeneticallymodifiedfoodshouldbestoppedisac______problemasitspotentialthreattoourhealthisstillunknown．21、Hehasbeena______（目擊者）totheterriblemurder．評(píng)卷人得分六、翻譯題(共1題，共6分)22、從中恢復(fù)／痊愈___________參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】

試題分析：句意：學(xué)校的商店在上課期間是關(guān)閉的，它的顧客主要是學(xué)生。首先主語theschoolshop為sth，并無代表時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)的介詞，所以排除B、D，原句主要表達(dá)的是超市的顧客而不是在超市所以用whose，相當(dāng)于原句theschoolshop'scustomersaremainlystudents.。故選C。

考點(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、D【分析】答案DA項(xiàng)"否則"；B項(xiàng)"如果不這樣"；C項(xiàng)"要不是那樣"；D項(xiàng)"如果是這樣"．題干前半句說"聽上去汽車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)好像壞了"；后面句說"我們最好立刻去修理廠"，通過判斷可知，這兩個(gè)句子之間是順承關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該是"如果真的這樣的話（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)壞了）"．所以正確答案為D．

句意：聽上去汽車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)好像壞了；我們最好立刻去修理廠．

考察連詞．主要要弄清連接詞的意思，然后再根據(jù)句意做出選擇．【解析】D3、B【分析】答案：B．分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，A．primary"首要的，初期的"，B．a(chǎn)lternative可選擇的；可替代的，C．instant"立即的，迅速的"，D．unique"獨(dú)特的"．結(jié)合句意正確答案應(yīng)該為B．

既然石油和煤都越來越少；人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些燃料的東西．

題考查詞意辨析，只要明確各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思和用法，結(jié)合句意很容易得出答案．【解析】B4、C【分析】答案：C動(dòng)詞辨析．Accepted接受；challenged挑戰(zhàn)；rejected拒絕/排斥arranged安排．根據(jù)題意；當(dāng)你的建議被拒絕時(shí)你失望嗎？有一點(diǎn)．可知C符合語境．

故選：C．

當(dāng)你的建議被拒絕時(shí)你失望嗎？

有一點(diǎn)．

單項(xiàng)選擇題考查內(nèi)容廣泛，涉及詞匯、語法、習(xí)語、日常用語等．在有限的題量中注意知識(shí)的覆蓋面，設(shè)計(jì)特定的語境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定的語境中運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)的能力．【解析】C5、C【分析】考查動(dòng)詞不定式．動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作后置定語；sendsth．tosp．意為"送某物到某地方"，是固定用法，to不可省略．C項(xiàng)正確．

故選：C．

我應(yīng)該把申請(qǐng)表寄到哪里？

寄到人事部去．

不定式具有動(dòng)詞的特征，同時(shí)也有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征．動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語、定語和狀語，還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，而且有完成式、進(jìn)行式、完成進(jìn)行式和否定形式．弄清楚不定式的各種表達(dá)形式的含義和在句中所作的成分，然后選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．【解析】C二、聽力-完形填空(共5題，共10分)6、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】Stevenson【小題2】assistant【小題3】8263544【小題4】February【小題5】desk7、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】expensive【小題2】self-confidence【小題3】vary【小題4】confident【小題5】practical8、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】lawyer【小題2】42832079【小題3】Short【小題4】novel?【小題5】109、略

【分析】略【解析】unbelievable?10、略

【分析】略【解析】eventually三、填空題(共5題，共10分)11、D【分析】詞義辨析。A怎么會(huì)這樣？B有關(guān)系？C為了..？D要是又如何？結(jié)合句意可知D正確。句意：—明天我們要去山區(qū)遠(yuǎn)足體驗(yàn)自然?！俏覀?cè)诎肼飞舷麓笥暝趺崔k？【解析】【答案】D12、A【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和省略。句意：無論被演奏過多少次，貝多芬的作品仍然吸引著全世界的人們。非謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語必須與主句主語保持一致，theworks與performance是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即演奏音樂作品，應(yīng)該用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，frequently后省略了theyare，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和省略【解析】【答案】A13、C【分析】試題分析：句意：當(dāng)看到我們的國旗被升起來，我們感覺到我們的心里充滿了驕傲和力量。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中主語和主句主語一致，且從句謂語動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞，此時(shí)從句中的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞可省略。原句應(yīng)為whenwearewatchingournationalflag，所以第一處填watching.第二處為過去分詞作后置定語，因?yàn)閒lag和raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】C14、B【分析】試題分析:句意：你在聚會(huì)上玩的開心嗎？——是的。真遺憾你錯(cuò)過了這次聚會(huì)。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，havefun固定短語：“玩得開心”；pity是可數(shù)名詞，“令人遺憾的事情”，前面需有不定冠詞，故答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽15、A【分析】試題解析：考察詞義辨析。A名譽(yù)，名聲，聲譽(yù)；B影響；C影響；D知識(shí)。根據(jù)后文的表達(dá)，用細(xì)心和順利有序的組織和流感對(duì)抗這件事影響很好，得到了好的聲譽(yù)，B，C選項(xiàng)意思符合，但語法不符，應(yīng)使用havea/aninfluence/impressionon，故填reputation，表示得到聲譽(yù)。句意：中國因?yàn)樵趯?duì)抗流感上細(xì)心又順利有序的組織得到了很好的聲譽(yù)。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考察詞義辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼四、短文填詞(共3題，共15分)16、略

【分析】(1)句意：在美國，它也擁有最多元文化之州的美譽(yù)，因此吸引了來自五湖四海的人們。distinction區(qū)別，榮譽(yù)。結(jié)合句意，故填distinction。(2)主語it（California）與動(dòng)詞attract之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系且空前有having，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)，故填havingattracted。(3)句意：文化的多樣性在你了解加利福亞的歷史的時(shí)候并不驚訝。diversity差異;多樣化，結(jié)合句意，故填diversity。(4)句意：園藝者總是用它來制作一定數(shù)量的用于商業(yè)用途的植物。commercialquantitiesof商業(yè)量。故填commercialquantitiesof。(5)句意：克隆植物很簡(jiǎn)單，而克隆動(dòng)物很復(fù)雜。while而，卻，表示對(duì)比。結(jié)合句意，故填while。(6)句意：這是一個(gè)難以完成的艱巨任務(wù)。todo不定式作定語修飾名詞task。故填toundertake。(7)句意：但是最后是科學(xué)家的決心和耐心在1996年取得了成功。取得成功，償清債務(wù)payoff，固定搭配。故填paidoff。(8)句意：除非你的產(chǎn)品被證明確實(shí)跟其他人的都不一樣，否則你無法得到一項(xiàng)專利權(quán)。其他人的everyoneelse's，故填everyoneelse's。(9)句意：他們唯一的工作是檢查你是否有效或者無效。有效的valid。故填valid。(10)句意：所以我填了表格并提交了我的專利申請(qǐng)。專利申請(qǐng)patentapplication。故填patentapplication?！窘馕觥?1)distinction(2)havingattracted(3)diversity(4)commercialquantitiesof(5)while(6)toundertake(7)paidoff(8)everyoneelse's(9)valid(10)patentapplication17、略

【分析】通過本文考查詞匯在語境中的正確運(yùn)用能力。包括動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，冠詞等。（1）amazing考查形容詞。句意：我聽說中國的茶藝很令人驚奇的。amazing是形容詞，令人驚奇的。

（2）where考查形容詞。____________“springwaterranonmarbles”or“inthewoodsduringsunset.”.是定語從句修飾前面的地點(diǎn)asetting(背景)，在從句中需要一個(gè)地點(diǎn)副詞where。（3）考查介詞短語。atpresent現(xiàn)在。（4）考查謂語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。teahouses是名詞復(fù)數(shù)做主語，和謂語動(dòng)詞是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。所以用aredecorated。（5）考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)常在品茶的時(shí)候要用中國的樂器演奏如古箏。所以用名詞形式。（6）考查主語從句。_____peopleuse是主語從句，在從句中what做賓語。（7）考查固定搭配。Generallyspeaking是固定搭配，意思是：一般說來。（8）考查副詞，一般用副詞修飾形容詞，different是形容詞，所以用副詞totally修飾。（9）考查固定搭配。Asamatteroffact固定詞組，事實(shí)上。（10）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。人們經(jīng)常去裝飾豪華的茶館去談生意。【解析】【小題1】amazing【小題2】where【小題3】At【小題4】aredecorated【小題5】performance【小題6】what【小題7】speaking【小題8】totally【小題9】a【小題10】totalk18、略

【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，