2020-2021學(xué)年江西省九江一中初三上學(xué)期-期中考英語試卷

PAGEPAGE12020—2021江西省九江一中初三上期中考英語試卷單項(xiàng)選擇—WhydidJasongotobedsolateyesterday?—Becausehishomework ontime.A.didn’tfinish B.don’tfinishC.wasn’tfinished D.won’tfinishnewscarflooksverybeautiful.Isit silk?Hangzhou.A.madeof;madeby B.madeby;madeinC.madefrom;madeof D.madeof;madeinTheyoungmanusedto towork,butheisusedto toworkA.drive,walking B.drove,walkedC.drive,walks D.driving,walk—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowed homeworkwithfriends.—Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadof homework.A.do;doing B.todo;todoC.todo;doing D.doing;todoIdon’tknow forEnglandnextweek.whenwouldtheyleavewhentheywouldleavewhenwilltheyleavewhentheywillleave完形填空AIhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone 6 wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota 7 resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcouldtellmehowtobe 8 .Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalking 9 ateacher.Instead,heheldupatwentyyuannote!“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly, 10 ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesame 12 athirdtime.Ididn’t 13 whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote. 14 Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he 15 thenoteandstartedtolaugh.havealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,”hesaidtous 16 thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan.Itis 17 worthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.arelikethenote.Nomatter 18 happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved.Suddenly,I 19 Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t 20 Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful.A.classroomA.sameA.comfortableB.subjectB.goodB.successfulC.classC.luckyC.famousD.schoolD.badD.rich9.A.likeB.forC.aboutD.by10.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none11.A.saidB.hadC.boughtD.saw12.A.studentB.teacherC.questionD.way13.A.rememberB.understandC.noticeD.find14.A.SoB.ThoughC.IfD.Or15.A.tookoutB.threwawayC.pickedupD.putdown16.A.forB.withC.asD.of17.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always18.A.whenB.whoC.whatD.how19.A.realizedB.forgotC.dreamedD.decided20.A.knowB.meanC.thinkD.complainBPeter’sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontier(國(guó)境)tomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming21thehilltowardsthefrontier,pushingabikewithapileofgoods(貨物)ofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike22thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand23himtakethestrawoffanduntie(解開)it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery24tosee25hecouldfindanything,thenhewouldlookinallthepockets26helethimtiethestrawagain.ThemanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithitAlthoughPeterwasalways27tofindgoldorothervaluablethingshiddeninthestraw,heneverfoundanything.Hewassurethemanwas28something,buthewasnot29tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlookedthroughthestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets30usual,he31tohim,“Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings32thisfrontier.youtellmewhatitis?I’manoldman,andtodayismy33dayonthejob.TomorrowI’mgoingtoretire(退休).IpromiseIshallnottell34ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor35.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,“Bikes.”A.towardsA.arrivedB.downB.appearedC.toC.cameD.upD.reached23.A.askB.orderC.makeD.call24.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.horribly25.A.thatB.whereC.howD.if26.A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so27.A.luckyB.hopingC.thinkingD.wondering28.A.takingB.smugglingC.stealingD.pushing29.A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever30.A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as31.A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said32.A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into33.A.lastB.firstC.newestD.second34.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone35.A.momentB.longtimeC.sometimeD.sometimeCAlicewasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore36everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn’tsmokeandnever37.Shedidn’teatchocolate.Shedidn’teatsweetandfattyfood,38.SheweighedherselfeveryOnceAlicewasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa39sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,40helookedveryhappy.Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning,lovelyday,isn’tit?”Hehadawidesmile41hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAlicesawthathedidnothaveteeth.“Goodmorning!”repliedAlice.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”Alicethoughthe42veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe43ofahappyoldage.“Ihopeyoudon’t44measking,”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo45Iamyourage”Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor46?Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryIeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.IsitathomeeveryAlicewas47.Shedidn’texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid48wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe49andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife50eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.“Howoldareyou?”sheasked.“It’smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman,“I’mforty-seven!”A.lunchA.exercisedA.tooB.breakfastB.sleptB.alsoC.dinnerC.workedC.eitherD.supperD.drankD.still39.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl40.A.soB.butC.andD.or41.A.inB.withC.atD.on42.A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found43.A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future44.A.standB.allowC.mindD.enjoy45.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for46.A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life47.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed48.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing49.A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick50.A.throughB.withoutC.fromD.by閱讀理解AAlotofpeopledrinkbottledwaterintheworld.Awaterbottleoffersgreatconvenience.Itcanbeboughtalmostanywhere,carriedaroundforawhile,andthenthrownaway.Theinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment,however,isverybig.About2.7milliontonsofplasticisturnedintobottleswhichareonlyusedonceeachyear.Thisrequiresalotofoilandwater.Italsoproducesgreenhousegases.Bottledwaterisoftencarriedforlongdistancestoreachpeoplewhobuyit.Thisusesevenmorefossilfuels化石燃料)andcreatesmorepollution.Althoughthebottlescanberecycled,onlysmallpartsofthemare.TheUnitedStatesonlyrecyclesabout23percent.Therestarepartofagrowingwasteproblem.Convenienceisn’ttheonlyreasonforbottledwatertobecomepopular.Manypeoplebelievethatitmustbecleanerandhealthierthantapwaterfrompublicwatersystems.Butthisisnottrue.IndevelopedcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandsomecountriesinEurope,lawsaboutsafewaterareoftenstricterfortapwaterthanforbottledwater.Itmaycomeasasurprisethatnearly40percentofthewaterbottledintheUnitedStatesstartsfromtapwater.Beforebottling,somecompaniesfilter過濾)it,andtheymightaddsomethingsfortaste.What’smore,bottledwatercancostfrom240to10,000timesmorethantapwater.“Backtothetap”activitiesstartaroundtheworld.Inordertosavemoney,usefewerresources,andcreatelesswaste,theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesratherthanbottledwater.SanFranciscoandothercitiesacrosstheUnitedStatesnolongerallowtheirgovernmentdepartmentstobuymanybottledwater.Companiesaretryingtoimprove,too.Theyhavereducedtheuseofplasticintheirbottles.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedifficultyoftransportingthebottles. B.Theadvantagesofbottledwater.C.Thewaystoproducebottledwater. D.Theproblemcausedbybottledwater.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebottles. B.Fossilfuels.C.Greenhousegases. D.problems.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthe“Backtothetap”activities?Forbidproducingthebottledwater.Supportusingtapwaterandreusablebottles.Usemanyresourcesandcreatemuchwaste.Usemanyresourcesandcreatelittlewaste.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theadvantagesofbottleswater B.BottledwaterortapwaterC.Thewaystoproducebottledwater D.TheinfluenceofbottledwaterBIntoday’sworld,sleepexpertssaythatforabetternight’srest,AmericansshouldturnofftheirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmoreactive,andtheninfluencepeople’ssleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansregularlyuseacomputerorsomeotherkindsofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.Researchersfoundthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmightreducethelevelsofthebrainchemicalsthathelpsleep.Theresearchersshowedthatsittinginthelightfromtabletsclearlyreducedthelevelsofthechemicalswhichmanageourbodyclocksandplayagreatroleinthesleepcycle.Inthetheresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonatabletfordifferenttimewhilemeasuringhowmuchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthatsittingfortwohoursbeforeabrighttabletatnightreducedthelevelsofthechemicalsbyabout22%.Studiesofstudentsusingcomputersatnighthavegotthesimilarresults.Andresearcherssaidthatmightnotonlycausesleeplessness,butalsoincreasetheriskofobesity(肥胖癥),diabetes(糖尿病)andotherdiseases.beonthesafeside,theresearchersadviseustousecomputerslessbeforebed,orturndownourscreensWhatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Americansdon’tgetenoughsleep. B.Electronicproductsareverypopular.C.Thebrainbecomesmoreactiveatnight. D.Sleepexpertsneverusesmartphones.Howmayelectronicproductsinfluencepeople’ssleep?Bymakingourbrainsmoretired.Bymakingourbodiesweak.Byreducingthelevelsofthebrainchemicalsthathelpussleep.Bychangingourbodyclocks.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.Makingasurveyaboutsleep. B.Usingsmartphonesinthedaytime.C.Sittinginabrightroom. D.Usingcomputersatnight.Whatdotheresearchersadviseustodotohaveagoodsleep?A.LearntousesmartphonesoriPads. B.somerelaxingTVprograms.C.TurndownthescreensD.tosleepearlierthanbefore.CAsuccessfultraderwasonceinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodyexpectedtohearasuccessstoryfromhim.He,however,onlysaidwithasmile,itbebetterformetoaskyouforadviceonacertainproblem?”Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohimcarefully.“Hereistheproblem,”hesaid.“Peopleallrushedtoafarplacewhereagoldmine(礦)hadjustbeendiscovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywerestoppedbyadeepriverinfrontofthem.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegoldmine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem?”“Makearoundabout(迂回的)way,”someonesuggested“Swimacrosstheriver,”saidanotherman.Thetradersmiledwithoutsayingaword.Thenhegavehisidea.“Whynotdosomethingdifferentinsteadofrushingtothemine?Howaboutbuyingaboattoprovidetheferry(渡船)service?”Thelistenerswereallsurprised.Hethenexplained,“Themanwhoboughttheboatcouldmakealotofmoneybytakingthepassengerstotheotherbank.Theywouldliketopayfortheferrybecausetherewasgoldontheotherbank.”Dowhatothershaven’tthoughtoforsomethingthatothershavenevertriedbefore—that’sthekeytosuccess.Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceofsuccess.Whatdopeoplewanttohearfromthetrader?A.funnystory. B.Asadstory.C.Aspecialstory. D.Asuccessstory.Whydidpeopleallrushtothefarplace?Becauseagoldminewasdiscoveredthere.Becausethefarplacewasverybeautiful.Becausetheywantedtobuyaferrythere.Becausetheywantedtodobusinessthere.Whenpeoplewerestoppedbyariver,thetradersuggestedtheyshould .A.crosstheriverbyboat B.swimacrosstheriverC.providetheferryservice D.buildabridgeWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?shouldnevergiveupifwewanttosucceed.shouldnotbeafraidofdifficultyifwewanttosucceed.shouldalwaysworkhardifwewanttosucceed.shouldthinkinawisewayifwewanttosucceed.DPenguinsarelovelyanimals.Mostpeoplelikethem.Butnowasmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguinsareindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshasdecreasedby(減少了)30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld.TheyarecommonintheAntarcticContinent(南極大陸),NewZealand,AustraliaandsouthAmerica.Manylivenearcoldwaters(水域).ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Theshapeoftheirbodyhelpsthemtosurvive.Penguinseatfishandkrill(磷蝦).Theyhaveshortwingsthathelpthemtodiveupto900feettocatchlargerfish.Theycanswim10-15kilometersanhourwhichletsthemprotectthemselves.Theyalsohavelotsofbodyoilthathelpsinkeepingthemdryinthewater.Thewarmingoftheearthisthereasonforthedecreaseinthenumberofpenguins.Thehotterandhotterairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperaturehasdecreasedthefishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce.Andmanyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Toomuchfishing,explorationforoilandoilleaks(泄漏)alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonous(有毒的)thingsinoceanwatersareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingsharks,sealsandsealions.Penguinscandothefollowingexcept________.A.diving B.flyingC.swimming D.catchingfishWhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthedecreaseinthenumberofpenguins?A.Thewarmingoftheearth. B.muchfishing.C.Naturaldisasters. D.Poisonousthingsinoceanwaters.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reproduce”mean?A.繁殖 B.滅絕 C.遷徙 D.覓食What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fishandkrillhavedecreased.C.Sharksandsealsaretheenemiesofpenguins.B.Oceanwatersarepolluted.D.Thedecreaseinthenumberofpenguins.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)上所缺句子，使對(duì)話通順、合理意思完整。A:Excuseme,Iwanttogotothelibrary.67. B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,you’llfindit.A:68. B:It’sabout1,000metersawayfromhere.A:Oh.That’squitealongway.B:bettertakeabus.A:69. B:cantaketheNo.5bus.It’lltakeyouthere.A:70. B.Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.A:71. B:It’sapleasure.請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。W:Next,please.M:Hi,IboughtthisDVDplayerherelastSaturday, 72 W:thematterwithit?M:severalthings.Firstofall,73 WDidyouputthebatteries電池init?PAGEPAGE1M:Yes,ofcourse,butitstilldidn’twork.74 Italsodoesn’tmovefastforwardwhenIamplayingaDVD.W:75 Ihaveneverseenthiswithanyofthemodelsmadebythisbrand.Doyouwanttochangeitorreturnit?M: 76 W:Okay,doyouhavethereceipt(收據(jù))?M:Yes,hereitis.thetheremote(遙控器)doesn’twork.I’dliketoreturnit.Icouldn’tchangeanyofthefunctionsonthedisplay.butnotworkingproperly.I’msurethatjustaproblemwiththisplayer.nothinggood.uptoyou.書面表達(dá)文明禮儀，從我做起。作為學(xué)生，我們要努力成為有文明素養(yǎng)的人，做文明禮儀的倡導(dǎo)者。Beapersonwithgoodmanners述要求：從表格中任選一個(gè)角度進(jìn)行敘述；短文條理清楚，行文連貫，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名；80，開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。BeapersonwithgoodmannersAngles(角度)DescriptionYoursuggestionsgoodmannersofferseatsto…bepolite……badmannerstalkloudlyinpublicsmoke……Beapersonwithgoodmannersvery important to be a person with good manners in our life.

答案解析單項(xiàng)選擇1.【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。結(jié)合yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主語hishomework是動(dòng)作的承受者，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was/were+過去分詞，由語境可知是沒有完成作業(yè)，所以是wasn’tfinished，故選C。2.【答案】D【解析】bemadefrom由…制成的，一般用于指看不出原材料的，bemadeof由…制成的，一般用于指能容易看得出原材料的，bemadein在…madeof，在杭州生產(chǎn)的，所以第二個(gè)空填madein，故選D。3.【答案】A【解析】usedtodo表示“過去常常做某事”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；beusedtodoing表示“習(xí)慣于做o后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)“bt…ow”可知，是過去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，前句是過去常常A。4.【答案】Cbeaoedodo.seadofdoghod，第二空填og，故選。5.【答案】D【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，故排除AC；根據(jù)Idon’tknow和nextweek可知從句要用一般將來時(shí)，故選D。完形填空A篇6.【答案】C【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)上文Ihavehadthousandsofclasses我上過無數(shù)堂課，可知此處指的是class課堂，故選C。7.【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞。same一樣的；good好的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；bad不好的，根據(jù)下文Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.我非常沮喪并喪失了信心?？芍荚嚱Y(jié)果很不好，故選D。8.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞。comfortable舒適的；successful成功的；famous著名的；rich富有的，根據(jù)前文描述可知我此時(shí)最想要的就是成功，故選B。9.【答案】A【解析】考查介詞。like像…一樣；for為了；about關(guān)于；by通過，句意：但是他并沒有像一個(gè)老師一樣開始說話，故選A。10.【答案】Cboth兩者都；neither都不；all所有；noneUnsurprisingly不出C。11.【答案】AsaidA。12.【答案】C【解析】考查名詞。student學(xué)生；teacher老師；question問題；way方法，根據(jù)Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion可知是講他問的是相同的問題，故選C。13.【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。remember記得；understand明白；notice注意；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，感到。聯(lián)系下文Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?可知我不明白這個(gè)演講者正在做什么，故選B。14.【答案】AA。15.【答案】C【解析】考查詞組。tookout拿出；threwaway扔掉；pickedup撿起；putdown放下，聯(lián)系上文可知此時(shí)鈔票在地上，所以應(yīng)該是撿起，故選C。16.16.【答案】B【解析】考查介詞。for為了；with伴隨；as作為；of的，根據(jù)thenoteinhishand可知是講他拿著紙條和我們講話，故選B。17.【答案】D【解析】考查副詞。never從來沒有；sometimes有時(shí)；hardly幾乎不；always總是。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：它總是值20元，故選D。18.【答案】C【解析】考查代詞。根據(jù)happenstoyou可知缺少邏輯主語，是講無論你發(fā)生了什么事情，what什么，符合語境，故選C。19.【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。realized意識(shí)到；forgot忘記；dreamed夢(mèng)想；decided決定，結(jié)合語境可知此時(shí)我意識(shí)到自己的價(jià)值，故選A。20.【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。know知道；mean意味著；think認(rèn)為；complain抱怨。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：它并不意味著我在將來不能做好，故選B。B篇21.【答案】Dtowards朝…方向；down向下；to去；up向上。句意“每天晚上他都會(huì)看到一個(gè)工人hillupD。22.【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A到達(dá)（后加地點(diǎn)時(shí)與an連用；B出現(xiàn)；C來；D到達(dá)；句意“當(dāng)自行車 邊界時(shí)根據(jù)下一句Peroudopean彼得會(huì)阻止那個(gè)人可知應(yīng)該“到達(dá)，故選D。23.23.【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A要求某人做某事asksbtodo；B命令某人做某事ordersbtodo；C使某makesbdocallsbtodotoC。24.【答案】A【解析】考查副詞。A仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地；B迅速地；C默默地；D可怕地。句意“皮特會(huì) 檢查秸稈。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)該是“仔細(xì)地，故選A。25.【答案】D【解析】考查連詞。A那；B哪；C怎么；D如果/是否。句意“然后，他會(huì)仔細(xì)檢查稻草，看看 能找到任何東西”這里用f引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思是“是否，故選D。26.【答案】A【解析】考查連詞。A在…之前；B在…之后；C首先；D因此，句意“然后在讓他重新綁稻草Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.，故選A。27.【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)名詞。A幸運(yùn)的；B希望；B認(rèn)為；D想知道。句意“雖然彼得總是找到hopingtodo希望做…，故選B。28.【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)名詞。A帶走；B偷運(yùn)、走私；C偷；D推，句意“他肯定那個(gè)人在什么AlthoughPeterwasalwayshopingtofindgoldorothervaluablethingshiddeninthestrawheneverfoundanything.。29.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞。A可能的；B強(qiáng)壯的；C能夠（beabeo；D聰明的。句意“皮特知道他一定是在走私什么但是他始終不 想出到底是什么。beableto能，固定搭配。故選C。30.30.【答案】D【解析考查搭配A像/喜歡更多然后像句“一天晚上他 翻遍了稻草掏空了工人的口袋”asusual像往常一樣，固定搭配。選D。31.【答案】DAListen,IknowyouaresmugglingthingssaytosbD。32【答案】C【解析考查介詞A穿過動(dòng)詞通過動(dòng)詞穿過介詞進(jìn)入介詞句“聽著，我知道你在走私一些東西 邊境。這里是介詞短語，across穿過，故選C。33.【答案】AATomorrowI’mgoingtoretire后A。34【答案】B【解析考查不定代詞A每個(gè)人任何人沒人一些人句“我保證我不會(huì)告訴 如果你告訴我你走私了什么。否定句中通常用anyone任何人，故選B。35.【答案】D【解析考查名詞短語A瞬間長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間某時(shí)一些時(shí)間句這個(gè)工人沉默了 根據(jù)下一句Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,“Bikes.”然后他笑了笑，轉(zhuǎn)向彼得，平靜地說“自行車”可知應(yīng)該是“一些時(shí)間，AB選項(xiàng)前需要加a符合句意，故選D。C篇36.【答案】B【解析】考查名詞。lunch午餐；breakfast早飯；dinner晚餐、正餐；supper晚飯。根據(jù)句中的“everymorningbreakfastB。37.37.【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。exercised練習(xí)；slept睡覺；worked工作；drank喝酒。煙、酒就像孿生兄弟一樣形影不離。故本句句意是：她不抽煙，也從不喝酒，故選D。38.【答案】C【解析】考查副詞。too，alsoeithertooalso用于肯定句；either用于否定句；stilleither。句意是：C。39.【答案】AmanHelookedveryoldandhishairwaswhiteA。40【答案】B【解析】考查連詞。so因此；but但是；and和、并且；or或者。空格前后是兩個(gè)句子，且根據(jù)bt連接。B。41.【答案】D【解析】考查介詞。in在…里；with和…一起；at在；on在…smileface，on，onhisfaceD。42.【答案】BsawShethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!B。43.【答案】AsecretAlicethoughthelookedveryoldandwise.A。44.44.【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。tand站立、忍受；allow允許；mind介意；enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)句子其他部分，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知句意：我希望你不介意我問問題。mindsbdoingsth介意某人做某事；mindmeasking建議我提問。故選C。45.【答案】A【解析】考查連詞。when當(dāng)…的時(shí)候；since自從；though雖然；for因?yàn)??？崭窈竺娴木渥颖韍en引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意：我希望當(dāng)我到A。46.【答案】Chealthbutwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage.艾麗絲想知道他在這個(gè)年齡依然很快樂的秘訣。故本C。47.【答案】Asurprised吃驚；worried擔(dān)心；excited激動(dòng)；relaxed放松。前面老人所說Shedidn’texpectthemanoveeranasereatA。48.【答案】C【解析】考查不定代詞。something某事物；anything任何事物；everything每個(gè)事物；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)句中的“did…wrong”可知，老人什么都做錯(cuò)了，為什么還能活到這么大歲數(shù)。C。49.【答案】Dangry生氣的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；quiet安靜的；sickwhenhedideverythingwrongD。50.【答案】B【解析】考查介詞。through通過、穿過；without沒有；from來自；by通過。根據(jù)上文“PerhapsheasrongB。III.閱讀理解A篇51.【答案】DTheinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment,howeverisverybig.D。52.【答案】AAlthoughthebottlescanberecycledonlysmallpartsofthemare.thembottles。A。53.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段句子theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesratherthanbottledwater.B。54.【答案】B“Backtothetap”activitiesstartaroundtheworld,Inordertosavemoney,usefewerresources,andcreatelesswaste,theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesratherthanbottledwater.“回到水龍頭”活動(dòng)開始于世界各地，為了節(jié)約資金，使用更少的資源，創(chuàng)造更少的浪費(fèi)，他們用自來水和可重復(fù)使用的瓶子來代替瓶裝水。B。B篇55.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansusuallyuseacomputerorsomeotherkindsofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.可知研究表明，90%的美國(guó)人通常在睡前使用電腦或電子產(chǎn)品，因此可推測(cè)電子產(chǎn)品是很流行的。故選B。56.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Researchersfoundthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmightreducethelevelsofthebrainchemicalsthathelpsleep.可知電子產(chǎn)品的人造光會(huì)降低大腦中幫助睡覺的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的量。故選C。57.【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段Studiesofstu