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2023-2024學年初中書面表達主題分類訓練10篇-社會1.(2022·重慶市市轄區(qū)·期中考試)

益陽市正在為創(chuàng)建全國文明城市(nationalcivilizedcity)招募志愿者,假設你是李華,想成為一名志愿者,請你用英文給志愿者協(xié)會寫一封郵件,談談你能做的志愿者工作。內(nèi)容包括:打掃城市公園;到老人之家?guī)兔Γ悍职l(fā)傳單、張貼通知……要求:1.詞數(shù)60-80,開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校名稱等信息.參考詞匯:volunteercleanupwashhandoutputupDearmadam,

MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool._____________________________________

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】Dearmadam,

MynameisLiHua.

Iama

studentinNo.

1

MiddleSchool.①I

wanttobe

avolunteer,

becausehelpingotherpeoplemakesmefeelgood.It'salsoa

goodchanceformetoimprovemyself.

Icandomanythings.

Forexample,

Icanhelpcleanupthecityparks.

Iamgoodatsinging,

soI

cansinglotsofsongsandtellsomestoriesfortheoldpeopleattheOldPeople'sHome.

Atthesametime,

Icanhelptheelderlywashtheirclothes.

Icanalsohandoutleafletsandputupnotices.②

IsincerelyhopeI

canworkasa

volunteeranddosomethinghelpful.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【思路點撥】【思路點撥】本文要求用英文給志愿者協(xié)會寫一封郵件,談談你能做的志愿者工作,表達自己想成為志愿者的想法。注意把提示的要點寫全?!玖咙c詞匯】①wanttobe想成為②forexample例如③atthesametime同時???????④handout分發(fā)【高分句型】①Iwanttobeavolunteer,becausehelpingotherpeoplemakesmefeelgood.我想成為一名志愿者,因為幫助別人讓我感覺很好。(because引導原因狀語從句;動名詞作主語)②IsincerelyhopeIcanworkasavolunteeranddosomethinghelpful.我真誠地希望我能做一名志愿者,做一些有益的事情。(that引導的賓語從句)【結構布局】引言:介紹自己的姓名中心:介紹自己的想法結尾:表達期望2.(2011·廣西壯族自治區(qū)賀州市·歷年真題)書面表達。在中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨90周年紀念日來臨之際,你肯定有很多感想。請根據(jù)下面提示,用英語寫一篇短文。提示:(1)家鄉(xiāng)風貌和人們生活變化。(2)作為一名即將畢業(yè)的初中生,應該做到遵守規(guī)章制度,努力學習,與同學友好相處,參加體育活動。要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學校名稱。(2)可自由發(fā)揮,詞數(shù)70左右。(3)短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞:change,newbuildings,beproudof,should,obey,rules,befriendlyto,dosports【答案】

Hometownandschoolshavechangedalottheseyears.Ourlivesaregetingbetterandbetter.

Therearemoreandmorenewbuildingsinourhometown.Weareproudofourcounry.①What

shouldwedotomakeourcountryricherandstronger?Asstudents,②???????Ithinkweshouldobeytheschoolrulesandstudyhard.Andweshouldbefriendlytoeachother.Wemustdosportstokeephealthy,suchasplayingbasketball,playingfootball,runningandsoon.【解析】【思路點撥】本文是一篇提示性作文,主要講述對于家鄉(xiāng)變化的感受以及作為一名學生應該怎么做,本文章以第一人稱為主,時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主,寫作時注意詞匯的選擇和句式的正確使用,可適當添加銜接詞以使行文連貫?!玖咙c詞匯】①beproudof以...而驕傲②befriendlyto對...友好③dosports做運動【高分句型】①Whatshouldwedotomakeourcountryricherandstronger?(what引導的特殊疑問句)②Ithinkweshouldobeytheschoolrulesandstudyhard.(省略that的賓語從句)【結構布局】引言:說明目的中心:介紹變化???????結尾:表明態(tài)度3.(2021·山東省威海市·歷年真題)

假如你的英國朋友Helen要來威海參加一個交換項目,她想順便了解威海的文化氛圍,但由于疫情原因不能成行。請你根據(jù)所給信息提示,給她寫一封電子郵件。重點向她介紹一下威海城市書房(pubiclibrary)的情況,井簡要陳述城市書房對人們文化生活的影響。信息提示:分布環(huán)境藏書功能面向群體收費服務人員影響遍布全市安靜、整潔豐富......讀書、學習、借閱.....全體市民免費志愿者......要求:(1)條理清晰,語言通順,內(nèi)容積極,書寫規(guī)范;(2)詞數(shù)10左右。郵件的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)輸出,不計入總詞數(shù);(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。DearHelen,

It'sapitythatyoucan'tcometoWeihai._______________________________________________NexttimewhenyoucometoWeihai.I'dliketoshowyouaroundandwe'llenjoytheculturehere.Yourfriend,ZhongHua【答案】DearHelen,

It'sa

pitythatyoucan'tcometoWeihai.Asyouhaveknown,①Weihaiisoneofthemostsuitablelivingcitiesintheworld.Theculturalatmosphereisverygood,especiallyThePublicLibrary.Locatedin

everycornerofthecity,thepubliclibrariesarequietandclean,witha

lotofdifferentkindsof

booksineachlibrary.Theyarefreetoallthecitizensofourcity.②Manyvolunteerscometothelibrariestodotheserviceafterwork.Nowthesepubliclibrarieshavehadgreateffectson

people'slives.MoreandmorepeopleinWeihaigotothepubliclibrariestoborrowbooks.Theyaregoodplacesforthepeopletoread,studyoreventorelaxin.Thanksto

thepubliclibraries,thepeople'sculturelevelhasdevelopedgreatly.

NexttimewhenyoucometoWeihai.I'dliketoshowyouaroundandwe'llenjoytheculturehere.Yourfriend,???????ZhongHua【解析】【思路點撥】【思路點撥】本文是一篇應用文,給Helen寫一封電子郵件,介紹威海的文化氛圍,尤其是威海城市書房的情況,寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏要點,適當添加細節(jié),以充實文章內(nèi)容?!玖咙c詞匯】①located

in位于②different

kinds

of不同種類的③have

greateffects

on對......有巨大的影響④Thanks

to由于,幸虧【高分句型】①Weihai

is

one

of

the

most

suitable

living

cities

in

the

world.(“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)”句型)②Many

volunteers

come

to

the

libraries

to

do

the

service

after

work.(動詞不定式作目的狀語)【結構布局】引言:簡單介紹威海中心:介紹威海城市書房的情況結尾:表達愿望4.(2023·河南省周口市·模擬題)進入21世紀,中國快速發(fā)展,無論城市還是農(nóng)村都發(fā)生了巨大變化。你的美國筆友Anderson看到社交媒體里日新月異的中國,很好奇你的家鄉(xiāng)近年來發(fā)生的變化。請你(LiHua)用英語復他。要點:1)你的家鄉(xiāng)在哪里;2)你的家鄉(xiāng)近年來發(fā)生的變化有哪些;3)你的感受是什么。要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)學生的真實姓名和學校名稱;2)詞數(shù)100左右。DearAnderson,Yours,LiHua【答案】Dear

Anderson,

MyhometownisinthenortheastofChina.(家鄉(xiāng)在哪兒)Over

the

last

five

years,my

hometown

has

changed

a

lot

in

many

ways.Inthepast,myhometownwasverysmall.Peopletherelivedapoorlife.Theylivedinoldhouses.Peopledon'trealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.【高分句型一】Rubbishwasseenhereandthere.Fewvisitorscamehere.(過去)Nowthelivingconditionshavebeengreatlyimproved.Peopleliveacomfortablelife.Theirhousesarebigandbright.(住房)Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyonebeginstoprotecttheenvironment.Thestreetsarewideandclean.(交通)Therearemanygreentreesonbothsidesoftheroad.Themountainsaregreen,theriversarecleanandtheskyisblue.Thousandsofvisitorscomeherefromallovertheworld.(綠化)Wearehappyeverydaynow.(感受)

Ihopetocontributetomyhometowninthefuture.Ibelievemyhometownwillbebetterandbetter.【高分句型二】(希望)Yours,Li

Hua【解析】【高分句型一】Peopledon'trealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.人們沒有意識到保護環(huán)境的重要性。theimportanceof…的重要性?!靖叻志湫投縄believemyhometownwillbebetterandbetter.我相信我的家鄉(xiāng)會越來越好。Ibelieve+賓語從句,比較級+and+比較級,越來越……能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。5.(2023·江蘇省常州市·期中考試)Knownas"DragonCity",Changzhouisanoldcitywithahistoryofover2500years,andatthesametime,ayoungcityfullofmodernstyleanddevelopingeconomy(經(jīng)濟).PleasetalkaboutthepastandpresentofChangzhouandshareyourfeelingsaboutthechanges.PastandpresentofChangzhouChangesintransportChangesinenvironmentYourfeelingandhope要求:短文需根據(jù)思維導圖自擬,要求語句通順,意思連貫,使用正確的標點符號:短文中應包含所有信息,符合題意,可以適當發(fā)揮:字數(shù)90詞左右(開頭已給出,不記入總詞數(shù));短文中請勿提及真實姓名和校名等。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChangzhou.__________________________________________【答案】Great

changes

have

taken

place

in

Changzhou.Theroadshereusedtobenarrowandbumpy.

【高分句型一】Peopletraveledalmostexclusivelyonfootorbybicycle.Theroadsarewideandflatnow.Peopletravelbybusordriveprivatecars.(道路和交通)Thereusedtobegarbageeverywhere.It'sabeautifulplacenow.Therearebirdssingingandflowerseverywhere.Therearealsomanyparks.Peopleoftengoforawalkintheparkafterdinner.(環(huán)境)NowChangzhouisaverynicecity.Peopleliveahappyandhealthylife.IhopeChangzhoucangetbetterandbetter.【高分句型二】(感受和希望)【解析】【高分句型一】Theroadshereusedtobenarrowandbumpy.這里的路過去又窄又坑坑洼洼。usedtodosth過去常常做某事?!靖叻志湫投?/p>

IhopeChangzhoucangetbetterandbetter.我希望常州能越來越好。Ihope+賓語從句。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。6.(2023·全國·模擬題)我們每天接觸的網(wǎng)絡信息紛繁復雜、真假難辨。諸以OnlineRumors(網(wǎng)絡流言)為題,解讀圖片信息,結合你的生活經(jīng)驗,說說你的看法并提出合理的建議,寫一篇約100詞的英語短文,向Teens英語報投稿。要求:文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關信息。提示:Pinocchio匹諾曹OnlinerumorsFastchangingonlineinformationmakesitdifficultforustotellwhetherit'strueornot.__________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Online

rumors

Fast

changing

online

information

makes

it

difficult

for

us

to

tell

whether

it's

true

or

not.Somepeoplepostonlinerumorstodrawothers'attention.Sometimestheyeventellliestoannoyothersonpurposejustforfun.

Duringtheepidemic,anonlinerumorflewtoeverycornerofstreets-therewon'tbeenoughriceinashorttime.Thatmadepeoplesoworriedthattheyrushedtosupermarketsandboughtalotmorericethantheyneed.Peoplewhopostedthisrumorenjoyedspreadingfearandpanic.【高分句型一】Thereforewhenweseesomeonlinerumorsweneedtokeepcalm.【高分句型二】Moreimportantly,weshouldneverpostthemwithoutthinking.

Pinocchio'snosegetslongerandlongerbecauseoftellingliesandthosepeoplewillcertainlygetpunishedforpostingonlinerumors.Whatweshoulddoistokeepacoolhead.【解析】【高分句型一】Peoplewhopostedthisrumorenjoyedspreadingfearandpanic.散布謠言的人喜歡散布恐懼和恐慌。who引導的定語從句。【高分句型二】Thereforewhenweseesomeonlinerumorsweneedtokeepcalm.因此,當我們在網(wǎng)上看到一些謠言時,我們需要保持冷靜。when引導的時間狀語從句。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。7.(2023·江蘇省揚州市·模擬題)假如你叫李華,請你給你美國的筆友Jim寫一封電子郵件,感謝他這三年來對你的幫助。信的內(nèi)容包含以下要點:三年前你對小說狂熱,你的父母不允許你看小說,他們對你要求嚴格。你那時的感想……三年中Jim鼓勵你多與父母交流,注意學習與愛好之間的平衡。Jim給你買了一些DIY書籍,建議你選修一些DIY課程。Jim與你分享《金銀島(TreasureIsland)》的故事。你現(xiàn)在的情況……邀請近年來,揚州發(fā)生了很大的變化,邀請他來揚州游玩。要求:1)表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2)必須包括表格中所有的相關信息,并適當發(fā)揮;3)詞數(shù):100詞左右(信的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));4)不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。DearJim,Howtimeflies!Wehavebeenfriendsforthreeyears.I'mwritingtothankyouforyourgreathelp.Hopetoseeyousoon!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,

Howtimeflies!Wehavebeenfriendsforthreeyears.I'mwritingtothankyouforyourgreathelp.(引出話題)

Threeyearsago,Iwascrazyaboutnovels.Myparentsdidn'tallowmetoreadthenovels.Theywerestrictwithme.Ifeltbadaboutit.(介紹三年前的問題)

Duringtheseyears,youoftenencouragedmetocommunicatewithmyparentsandpayattentiontothebalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.YouboughtsomebooksaboutDIYforme,andyouadvisedmetotakesomecoursesinDIY.IamgladthatyousharedthestoryofTreasureIsland.Now,Icanmakeafruitsaladbymyself.IamnotasshyasIusedtobe.Ialsowanttotravelandhaveexcitingexperiencesinthefuture.【高分句型一】(具體介紹這些年朋友的幫助)

Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.Iamreallyhappyifyoucancomehereandvisitmyhometownoneday.【高分句型二】(邀請)

Hopetoseeyousoon!(希望)

Yours,LiHua【解析】【高分句型一}:Ialsowanttotravelandhaveexcitingexperiencesinthefuture.我還想在未來能去旅行并收獲激動人心的經(jīng)歷。wanttodosth表示想做某事?!靖叻志湫投浚篒amreallyhappyifyoucancomehereandvisitmyhometownoneday.如果有一天你能來這里參觀我的家鄉(xiāng),我真的很高興。if引導一個條件狀語從句。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。8.(2022·山東省淄博市·期末考試)近幾年來,在黨和國家惠民政策的幫助下,你的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。請以"Greatchangesinmyhometown"為題,寫一篇80詞左右的文章,應包括以下要點,可適當發(fā)揮。(1)人們的生活條件有了很大提高,高樓隨處可見。農(nóng)村的孩子也有了更好的教育。(2)生活環(huán)境也得到了改善,天更藍,水更清,路更寬,樹更綠。交通變得更方便,……(3)最近,越來越多的游客來旅游……。(4)將來……。要求:(1)語句通順,書寫工整。(2)不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校和姓名。(3)可適當增加內(nèi)容,不少于80詞。【答案】Great

changes

in

my

hometown

In

recent

years,great

changes

have

taken

place

in

Tongren.With

the

help

of

the

favorablepolicies

of

our

county,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.??????(點題)Peopleliveabetterlife.Highbuildingscanbeseeneverywhereandchildrencanalsogetverygoodeducation.Moreandmorepeoplehaveboughttheirowncomputers?????,mobilesandevenprivatecars!【高分句型一】(生活條件)Theenvironmenthasbecomemorebeautiful.Theskyisbluer?????,thewaterisclearer,theroadsarewiderandthetreesaregreener.(生活環(huán)境)Transporthasbecomemoreconvenientandstudentscangotoschoolbybus.(交通狀況)Everyyear?,thousandsofpeoplefromChinaandothercountriescometovisitourcity.???????(外來游客)Ifeelsatisfiedwithlifeinmyhometown.Iwillworkhardtomakeitmorebeautifulinthefuture.

I'm

sure

my

hometown

will

become

better

and

better

in

the

future.【高分句型二】【解析】【高分句型一】Moreandmorepeoplehaveboughttheirowncomputers,mobilesandevenprivatecars!越來越多的人買了自己的電腦,手機甚至私家車。比較級+and+比較級,表示越來越……【高分句型二】I'm

sure

my

hometown

will

become

better

and

better

in

the

future.我相信我的家鄉(xiāng)將來會越來越好。賓語從句。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。9.(2023·廣東省廣州市·模擬題)在許多地方,家長開汽車接送孩子上下學已成為一個普遍現(xiàn)象,人們對此做法褒貶不一。請你根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫篇作文,并發(fā)表自己的看法。贊成反對你的看法1.為學生節(jié)約時間;2.安全;3.增加家長跟孩子交流的機會。1.使交通更加擁擠;2.增加家長的負擔3.使學生更加依賴家長;……要求:1.包含表格中所有內(nèi)容,適當發(fā)揮,條理清楚;2.詞數(shù):80詞以上。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名或校名,否則不予評分。Inmanyplaces,itiscommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoandfromschool,whichcausesaheateddiscussioninsociety._______________________________________________________________【答案】In

many

places,

it

is

common

for

parents

to

drive

their

children

to

and

from

school,

which

causes

a

heated

discussion

in

society.【高分句型一】(話題)Somepeoplethinkdrivingchildrentoandfromschoolcansavechildren'stime????????????,

sotheirchildrencangetmoresleep.??????(為學生節(jié)約時間)

Besides,

itiscomfortableandsafeforchildrentogotoschoolinacar.?????????????(安全)

Also,

thetimeofbeingtogetheronthewayenablesparentstocommunicatewiththeirchildren

??????????????,

whichbenefitstheirgrowth.???(增加家長跟孩子交流的機會)However,

othersarguethatitresultsinheaviertraffic.???????(使交通更加擁擠)Anditwilllayaburdenonparentswhentheyarebusy.???????????(增加家長的負擔)

Inaddition?,

childrenmaybecomemoredependentontheirparents???????,

losingtheabilityofactingindependently.?????(使學生更加依賴家長)Inmyopinion??,

schoolsshouldofferschoolbusesforyoungchildren.

???????【高分句型二】Forolderchildren??,

itisuptothemtochoosewhethertotakeabus???????????,

rideabikeorgoonfoot.??????(自己觀點)【解析】【高分句型一】Inmanyplaces??,

itiscommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoandfromschool????????????,

whichcausesaheateddebateinsociety.??????在許多地方,父母開車送孩子上學和放學是很常見的,這在社會上引起了激烈的爭論。which引導非限制性定語從句?!靖叻志湫投縄nmyopinion??,

schoolsshouldofferschoolbusesforyoungchildren.

???????在我看來,學校應該為小孩子提供校車。offersthforsb向某人提供某物。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。10.(2023·上海市·模擬題)共享單車自從2016年在江陰投入使用以來,給人們帶來了諸多便利,受到人們的追捧,改變了人們的出行方式,但同時也遇到了一些挑戰(zhàn),是國民素質的"照妖鏡",請你根據(jù)表格中信息的提示,給21世紀英文報寫一篇關于共享單車看法的稿件.社會現(xiàn)狀自從出現(xiàn),飽受贊譽.諸多優(yōu)勢1.隨處可見,出行方便2.有益健康,減少污染3.費用不高,負擔得起存在問題1.未及時歸還2.占道擋路你的觀點我認為------參考詞匯:公共自行車publicbicycles注意事項:1.短文須包括表格中所有提示內(nèi)容,要求語句通順,意思連貫.2.表格中"你的觀點"一欄用2-3句話展開合理想象,做適當發(fā)揮.3.詞數(shù)在90個左右,文章的開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).Publicbicyclesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.____________________________

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