綿陽師范學(xué)院《酒店商務(wù)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷

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《酒店商務(wù)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學(xué)號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1、Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto______.A．facethemusic B．savefaceC．costtheirarmandleg D．landontheirfeet2、Thedrivercouldhavesurvivedbuthetheseatbelt.A．hadbeenwearing B．hadn'tworn C．wasn’twearing D．didn'twear3、Tomfinallydecidedto________andgivehimselfuptothepolice,whichallowedhimtogetawaywithonlyasmallfine.A．killthefattedcalf B．facethemusicC．seethehandwritingonthewall D．beablacksheep4、Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A．hashefoundB．hehasfoundC．didhefindD．hehadfound5、________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A．OntopofB．BymeansofC．IntermsofD．Incaseof6、“Cellphone”isaAmericanusage，butBritishspeakersalwaysuse“mobilephone”．A．normal B．common C．formal D．usual7、--DidJimcome?--Idon’tknow.He_______whileIwasout.A．mighthavecome B．mightcomeC．musthavecome D．shouldhavecome8、IamatalosswhyMikeisalways________everytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.A．givingmethecoldshoulderB．makingmydayC．followingsuitD．beatingaroundthebush9、Hotthenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whileC．a(chǎn)sD．however10、Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorfor______societyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A．what B．whetherC．how D．which第二部分閱讀理解（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASeattle’sPikePlaceMarketstretchesforfourcityblocks.Itincludesacollectionofoldbuildings,bunchesofstallsandstreetmusiciansandaftersthatdrawbothlocalsandvisitors.Thethemedmarketwakesupeachdayat5:00a.m.Amongthefirsttoarriveareflower

vendors

andfishmongers(小販)likeJasonScott.Mystandisknownforitstraditionofthrowingfishbeforewrappingitupforacustomer.IcamebackoutofhighschoolandI’vebeenhereeversince.I’m46now.ManyPikePlaceMarketstoresarefamily-runandhavebeenaroundforgenerations.Russian-speakingimmigrantsopenedPiroshkybakery25yearsago.NotalotofpeopleunderstandwhatPiroshkyis.Peoplethinksometimesit’salastname,sowedohavetoeducatepeoplealot.IfyougotoRussiaandyougotoamarketlikethis,youcouldhearthelatestscreamout-Piroshky,Piroshkyandthat’swhywecallitPiroshky.NexttoPiroshkyisaChinesebakerycalledMeeSum

pastry.It’sownedbythethirdgenerationoftheFongfamily.Theycalltheirsignaturepastry,thebestandbiggestcombos(套餐)intowns.LikeChinesehamburger,youcanputchickenorpuppykibbleorcrispyevenvegetableinit.Butinthis

sprawling(無序擴(kuò)展的)market,oneofthemostunusualplacesisn’tafoodorcraftstall.It’sthegumwallwherepeoplecansticktheirtinychewedup

clump

onaroll.Apparently,theydon’tgiveitmuchthought,tryingtobeoriginal.Thisgumwallstartedabout20yearsagowhenthetheateraskedpeoplenottobringguminsidebecausetheydidn’twantitundertheseats,sopeoplewouldputgumupontheoutside.Marketofficials

initiallytriedtoclearthestickystuffoffthewall,butnewgumalwaysreappearedsotheyfinallygaveup.Thegumwallquicklybecameatouristattraction.Andjustlikethat,thegumwallturnedintoanattraction,highlightingamoreunusualsideofSeattlethatlocalsandvisitorslove.1、WhatdoweknowaboutSeattle’sPikePlaceMarket?A．It’ssmallanddelicate. B．It’stidyandinorder.C．It’sspecialandattractive. D．It’smodernandnew.2、WhatisPiroshky?A．ARussian-speakingimmigrant. B．Akindofbakedpies.C．People’slastname. D．AChinesebakery.3、Howdoesthewriterfindthegumwall?A．Itshouldbeclearedaway.B．ItshowsthespecialsideofSeattle.C．Itismadeonpurpose.D．Itresultedfromthemarketofficials’wrongdecision.BIt’stheoldesttrickinthebook:threatenthekidswithapieceofcoal,andthey’llbehaveinthenameofSantaClaus.SomepeoplesaythatparentsarepurposelytakingintheirkidsbylyingtothemaboutSanta.Isitpurposelycheatingorplayingalongwiththefantasy?Therearealwaysthosestoriesaboutthekindergartenteacherorparentwhowouldtellthekidsthere’snoSantaClaus,andthey’dallstartcryingonthelostdreams.Butifanotherteachergoesintoathird-gradeclassandsaysthereisaSantaClaus,they’llalllaughather.WhatIsayisthatifthey’reattheagewhenthey’restillbelieving,whybothertoendit?Thenhowlongshouldparentspretend?Studiesindicatethataftereight,75percentofkidsdon’tbelieve.That’sthefirst“S”wordthatparentshavetodealwith—it’snotsex.It’sSanta.Sotheparenthastositdownandsayitinagentleway.“Listen,Santadidexist.Hewasapersonwhogavetoothersandnowthatyou’reolder,youcangivetoothersandbeSanta,too.”DoyouthinkifakidwhobelievesinSantawalksintoathird-or-fourth-gradeclass,hisfriendsaregoingtotellhiminagentleway?No.They’regoingtomakefunofhim,andthekidisgoingtorunhomecrying,sayingyouliedtohim.Weallrememberhowthenewsisbrokentous,soifweallremember,thenthere’ssomesignificanceorwewouldhaveforgottenit.Andit’sbettertohaveamemoryifsomeonedoingitnicelythansomekidslaughingatyou.Santaisalsousedasaninstrumentofguilt,becauseSantaknowseverything.Soevenifthekidsdidbadthingsandgotawaywiththem,Santaknew.Still,Santaaloneisnotagoodbehavioraltool.Youcan’t,say,inJanuary,playtheSantacardtoyourchild—becauseChristmasistoofaraway.1、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,parentsshould__________.A．tellingthekidsthatSantadoesnotexistB．lietotheirchildrenontheproblemofSantaClausC．nottellthetruthiftheirchildrenbelieveSantaClausexistsD．tellchildreninadvanceincaseofbeinglaughedatbyclassmates2、Whycouldyourkidpossiblybemadefunofinthefourthgrade?A．HetellsaliethathebelievesinSanta.B．HesaysSantadoesexistinthisworld.C．Heexpectsgentletalksfromhisfriends.D．HegivestoothersandactsasSantadoes.3、Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansto__________.A．playcardswithchildrenhappilyB．talkthekidsoutofdoingsomethingbadC．clarifythetruthofSantatothekidsinagentlewayD．letthechildrenfiguretheproblemoutbythemselves4、Theauthor’sintentioninwritingthistextisto__________.A．introducethedetailedstoryofSantaClausinallaspectsB．preventchildrenfrombeinglaughedatbyfellowclassmatesC．helpchildrentounderstandwhetherSantaClausisrealornotD．instructparentshowtoexplaintheexistenceofSantaClaustokids第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．IteacheconomicsatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I1askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidhisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteeth2.HethenaskedmewhyI3seemedtobesocheerful.Hisquestion4meofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutwhatyouwantto5lifethatday,”IsaidI6tobecheerful.Icontinuedtoaddressthestudentsintheclass.7teachinghere,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayIdrovetoHenderson,butonthewaymycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’tturn8.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,and9downtheroadtothecollege.WhenItoldthesecretarythiswasmyluckyday,shewas10.“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycarcould11downanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.12,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,13walkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenableto14forthetowtruck(拖車)tomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwas15tobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”Thesecretary’seyesopenedwide,andthenshesmiled.Soendedmystory.16theearlyhour,nostudentseemedtobeasleep.17,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Ormaybeitwasn’tbecauseofthestorybutmycheerfulness18ithadallstarted.JustasanIndianwisemansaid,“Whoyouarespeaksloudertomethan19youcansay.”Isupposeit20beso.1、A．curiouslyB．naturallyC．secretlyD．cheerfully2、A．cleanedB．removedC．pushedD．lost3、A．seldomB．sometimesC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．often4、A．remindedB．convincedC．warnedD．a(chǎn)ccused5、A．dowithB．knowaboutC．dealwithD．thinkof6、A．triedB．wantedC．hopedD．chose7、A．ExceptB．BesidesC．ThroughD．Upon8、A．downB．upC．overD．out9、A．marchedB．wentC．gotD．returned10、A．worriedB．disappointedC．surprisedD．puzzled11、A．havebeenbrokenB．bebrokenC．breakD．havebroken12、A．StillB．InsteadC．AlsoD．Therefore13、A．beyondB．withinC．inD．without14、A．a(chǎn)rrangeB．prepareC．a(chǎn)pplyD．demand15、A．intendedB．leftC．expectedD．meant16、A．BecauseofB．DuringC．ThroughoutD．Despite17、A．SomehowB．AnyhowC．OtherwiseD．Thus18、A．whenB．whereC．thatD．which19、A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．nothing20、A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．would第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SwedishbusinessmanNileisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel1．(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeoverIntwoweeks’time,Nile’sicecreation2．(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays“Wejustlookforwardto3．(replace)itNilebuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibitionItwas4．successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,5．measuresroughly200squaremetersSixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks—pilling1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase,whenthesnowfroze,thebase6．(remove)Aftertheirstay,allvisitorswillreceiveasurvivalcertificate(證書)7．(record)theirsuccessWithnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0℃,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest8．a(chǎn)relaxinghotelbreak“It’sgreatfun,”Nileexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining”The9．(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt,itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld10．least800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處