【廣東深圳卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷02（原卷版）

【廣東深圳卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷02第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分）1、

Asaninsuranceagent(保險代理人),Ihavetovisitmyclientstodealwiththeirdifficulties.IhaveanelderlyclientnamedMsGooden.Sheisa

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ladyandalwaysdoesherbesttokeepmeatherhome.Oneday,asIwasleaving,shetoldmeshe

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tohavesomeflowersinheryard.Anotherday,whenshewenttoadoctor,Iboughtmanybeautifulflowers.Iplantedtheminheryard

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shewouldseebeautifulflowerswhenshelookedoutthewindow.ThenexttimeIvisitedherhome,sheaskedifIknew

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abouttheflowers.Itoldherno.Andthenwe

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ateachother.WhileIwassittingthere,shebegantotellmeaboutthebeesworkingontheflowers.Somebeeseven

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othersovertheflowers“Idon’tknowwhytheyfight,”shesaid.“Thereareenoughflowersforallofthem.”Shecouldn’tstoptalkingaboutthisnew-found

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inherlife.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedshewassobusywatchingoverhernewgardenthatshedidn’teventryto

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mefromleaving.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatMsGoodenwasjust

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.ThefewdollarsthatIspentontheflowerswerewell

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thejoythoseflowersbroughttoherfaceandtomyheart.1．A．sweet

B．smart

C．patient2．A．forgot

B．refused

C．wished3．A．unless

B．sothat

C．eventhough4．A．everything

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．nothing5．A．smiled

B．shouted

C．stared6．A．stayedwith

B．talkedwith

C．foughtwith7．A．joy

B．lesson

C．difficulty8．A．a(chǎn)sk

B．keep

C．send9．A．sick

B．proud

C．lonely10．A．worth

B．filled

C．worriedII.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題2分）AOneSunday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup.Suddenly,awhiteenvelopefelltothefloor.Iwassurprised!Icouldn’trememberputtingtheenvelopeonmyshelf.Itmusthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,Iopenedtheenvelopecarefully.Insideit,therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.Itwasaletterwrittenbymymom.Mydearchildren,Iloveyousomuch!Thisisnotalettertobeposted.Ihavewrittenthisinthehopethatonedayyouwillfindit.Yes,IwantedtoletyouknowsomethingthatIthoughtwasnotsuitabletoexpressfacetoface.Lifeistooshortanduncertain.WhatIsayisnotnewatall,butwhyIsayitisimportant.Ifyouarereadingthis,Iamnolongerwithyou.Youarealonenow.I’mnottheretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindofadvice.ButIhavefaiththatthestepsyoutakewillbesoundandwise.Theworldaroundyoucanbeconfusing.Butifyoulookinsideyourself,youcanlightyourpathandfigureoutwheretogo.Rememberthesaying“youreapwhatyousow(播種)”.Thewayyouactwillhaveanimpactonyourlife.Becarefulandawareofeverystep.Bepositiveasmuchaspossible.Allofyouaregreatchildren.IhopeyoucanunderstandwhatImean.Bekindtoothersandtoyourself.Yoursaffectionately(摯愛地),MomIwassilentforalongtime,holdingthatletter.IthoughtabouthowmuchIlovedandmissedmymother.11．Whycouldn’ttheauthorrememberputtingawaytheenvelope?A．Becausehermotherputitthereinsecret. B．Becauseshehadnevertidiedtheshelf.C．Becauseshewrotetheletteratayoungage. D．Becausetheletterwaswrittentosomebodyelse.12．Fromtheletter,wecaninferthat________.A．theauthoristheonlychildinthefamily B．themotherbelievedinherchildren’sdecisionsC．themotherwasnotgoodattalkingfacetoface D．themotherdidn’thavetimetoposttheletter13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sound”mean?A．loud B．dangerous C．reasonable D．respectable14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinhermother’swishes?A．Spendallyourtimestudying. B．Workhardtoachieveyourdreams.C．Bepositive. D．Bekindtopeople.15．Whatwillthewriterdoaftershereadshermother’sletter?A．Shewillkeeptidyingthebookshelfasahabit.B．Shewillwritealetterandpostittohermum.C．Shewilltryherbesttobepositiveasmuchaspossible.D．Shewilltreatherselfbetterbutothersevenworse.B

TheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JiugeTheAlcanremember

300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminavery

shorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamous

college.Itwillflash(閃)twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.ForpheusTheping-pongrobot

canplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetter

player.What’smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Good

job!”,butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAIItcandrivethecar

moresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn’tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcan

dowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,it

willflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition(人臉識別)Itisusedalotin

theworldsuchasACS.ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’s

permission(允許).Paying

byfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughta

criminal(罪犯)ata

concertwithitshelp.

16．WhyisJiugespecial?A．Becauseitcanplaytheviolin.

B．Becauseit’sgoodatpoems.C．Becauseitcandrivecarssafely.

D．BecauseitwasonCCTV.17．WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?A．Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris.B．Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.C．Itwillsay“Whatashame!”totheplayer.D．Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.18．WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?A．Whenthecarhastostop.

B．Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.C．Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.

D．Whenithaspassedothervehicles.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ACS”meaninChinese?A．電子商務

B．門禁控制

C．社會福利

D．公共衛(wèi)生20．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NoonecanbeatForpheus.B．Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.C．FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal.D．Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.C“MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGFthr3:-kidsFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.”Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundontheInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?”Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;it’sgreat.SchoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharmingtheEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents’writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted(破壞).Everyoneshouldjustrelax—linguistssayso.TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandtheInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.”Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,”hesays.”Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.”Linguist(語言學家)JamesMilroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentoday’steenagersbecometomorrow’sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome“corrupted”theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,”IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersandit’simportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,“Iwouldn’tusetextlanguageinmyhomework.Textisjustforfun.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21．Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage. B．Toshowanexampleofcreativemethods.C．ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak. D．ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.22．Whataretheteachersandparentsideasfromthethirdparagraph?A．TheylikeNetspeak. B．Theydon’tmindNetspeak.C．TheyareagainstNetspeakandfearit. D．TheyareharmingNetspeak.23．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B．GeoffreyINunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C．DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehabitofwriting.D．JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageischangingandimproving24．Theexpression“betyourbottomdollar”inParagraph5means___________.A．befairlysure B．begreatlysurprised C．thinkitapity D．finditinteresting25．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Netspeak:AWidely-UsedLanguageontheInternetB．IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?C．IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D．AdvantagesforNetspeak以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫(共5小題，每小題1分)It'snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.26．_______Butifyou'rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou'reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.27．_________28．________Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization（想象）,ordeepbreathing,whichcanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey'renotareplacementforsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou'vebeenawakeformorethan15minutes,trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity,suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit'stimetowakeup.29．_________Alightsnackmightrelaxyou,butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthattimeoftheday.30．_________Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperanddelayworryingaboutituntilthenextdaywhenyouarefreshanditwillbeeasiertosolve.A．Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleep.B．Putoffworriesandtroubles.C．Useaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnight.D．Infact,agoodsleeperwon'tevenrememberit.E.Alsoavoidscreensofanykind-computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads.F.Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody.

信息匹配左欄是五個學生的個人情況，右欄是關于七個榜樣人物突出貢獻的簡單介紹，請為左欄的每一個學生選擇一個榜樣人物進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。（共

5小題,

每小題1分）____31____WeiXioftenpayscloseattentiontothelatestsportsnews.Duringhiscollegeyears,hetookanactivepartinthesportsclub.____32____LiuTaoisacollegestudentfromthecountryside.Heplanstogobacktothecountrysidetoworkwiththefarmersaswellasteachthestudentsinthepoorarea.____33____HeQingisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Withthehelpoftheteacher,shewonplentyofcompetitionsinwriting.____34____MyfriendJackisespeciallyinterestedinthedifferentkindsofmodelsofspaceship.Hedreamstobeanastronautinthefuture.____35____Bobisfondofmedicalscience.Afterleavingthecollege,hewantstoworkinhospitalinordertohelpthepeoplewhohavebreathingdifficulties.A．ZhongNanshan:adoctorHehasbeenworkinginthemedicalfieldforover60years.HeplayedanimportantpartduringtheoutbreaksoftheSARSandCOVID-19.B．JackyChen:anactorHeisnotonlyanactorbutalsoadirector.Heispopularwiththepeoplehomeandabroad.Hecontributesalotofmoneytohelpingthepoorpeopleeveryyear.C．TuYouyou:ascientistShewasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicineforherdiscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素).Shespentallherlifedoingresearchintreatingmalaria(瘧疾).D．LiNa:asportsmanSheisafamousChinesewomantennisplayer.Shegotthehighestranking(排名)intheworld.Shegotabigsuccessinthisfield.E.YangLiwei:aspacemanHeisthefirstChineseSpacemaninthehistory.Herecordedalargeamountofinformationbyfilming.Wetookprideinhim.F.MoYan:anauthorHeisthefirstChinesewritertowintheNoblePrize,whichbringshimtobeoneofthemostfamousChinesewriter.G.Zhangguimei:aheadteacherAsaheadmaster,shesetupaschool10yearsagowhichhashelpedthousandsoflocalstudentsoutofpoorlifesofar.第二部分非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）Smilessenduslightinthedarknessandhelptoforgetsadness.36．______

ofmyyearsofillness,Ihavemadequiteafewvisitstothedoctor’soffice.Duringthosevisits,Ihavenoticedhowbiga

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(different)itmakeswhenapersongreetsmewithasmile.Itmakesmywholedayalittle

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(good)andtheillnessalittleeasiertobear(忍受)!Besides,itmakesmesmileatotherpeopleandsharethepleasurewith

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(they).OnceIhappenedtohave

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idea:whynotletthesepersonswhoareonlypassers-byinmylifeknowhowmuc