【江蘇蘇州卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷（試題版）

PAGEPAGE12【江蘇蘇州卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷注意事項：1.本試卷共八大題,滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）,考試用時100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0,5毫來黑色墨水簽宇筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫來黑色墨水簽宇筆寫在答題卡指定的住置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A,B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Musichasbecomeabridge_________theEastandtheWest.A．in B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)cross D．between2．—Mrs.Black,shouldwetakeanumbrellaoraraincoatfortheschooltrip?—________ofthem.Itsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither3．Thenewtypeofcarisnotas________astheoldone,andit’smoreenvironmentallyfriendly.A．expensive B．lessexpensive C．moreexpensive D．themostexpensive4．Therearemanypeoplewaitingtobuybreadinfrontofthisstore.I’msureit________delicious.A．can B．could C．may D．must5．Bettycan’tjoinusinthecardgame.She________theclassroom.A．hascleaned B．wascleaning C．hascleaned D．iscleaning6．Nowadays,thecitizensinShanghai________todividethewastefromdailylifeintofourdifferentgroups.A．required B．a(chǎn)rerequired C．require D．a(chǎn)rerequiring7．Thegovernmentpromised________someschoolsforthechildreninmountainareas.A．build B．tobuild C．building D．built8．Followtheserules,________theywillenableyoutouseyourtimewisely.A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd9．—Daming,pleasetellme________.—Ithinkit’susefultojointhevolunteerswhohelppeopledividethewastecorrectly.A．whocanhelpustocollectthewasteB．wherewecanputthiskindofwasteC．whenwecanhaveacleancommunityD．howwecanbuildagreencommunity10．—Sorry,I’mlate,MissWang.Theminibusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.—______________A．You’rewelcome. B．It’sapleasure.C．That’sright. D．That’sallright.第二部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Youcouldseemountains,cratersandvalleysifyoulookedattheMoonthroughatelescope（望遠鏡）.Galileowasthefirstpersontoseethesethingsthroughatelescope.Heis____11____asthefartherofmodernscience.Galileowasgreatnotonlyforhis____12____,butforthescientificmethodshedeveloped.Galileodidnotinventthetelescope.ItwasfirstmadebyaDutchmanin1608andlaterGalileo____13____thedesign.Sohewasabletostudythestarsandplanets____14____.Somepeoplecallhimthefirstastronomer（天文學(xué)家）.Histelescopemadethingsappearlargerbymuchmoretimes.Ashestudiedthesky,Galileo____15____thattheplanetscirclearoundthesun.Hewasnotthefirstpersontobelievethis,buthewasthefirsttoprovedetailsofthisfact.PeopleofthattimebelievedthattheEarthwasthe____16____oftheuniverse（宇宙）andeverythinginspacemovedaroundtheEarth.Galileogotintotroublewiththegovernmentforsayingthatwhattheybelievedwas____17____.Hehadtotakebackwhathesaid,orhewouldbeinprison.Galileo’sworkwent____18____anastronomer.Hewasaninventoraswell.Hemadethefirstthermometer（溫度計）.Histhermometerdidn’ttellthetemperaturesexactly,____19____itcouldshowifatemperaturewashigherorlowerorthesameasanothertemperature.Galileothoughtabouttheworldina____20____way.BeforeGalileo,peopledidnotrunexperimentsortestouttheirideas.Heisoneofthefirstrealscientists.11．A．realized B．designed C．considered D．encouraged12．A．dreams B．introductions C．discoveries D．instructions13．A．recorded B．improved C．presented D．translated14．A．calmly B．closely C．nearly D．gently15．A．proved B．hoped C．promised D．imagined16．A．part B．corner C．surface D．centre17．A．true B．useful C．wrong D．common18．A．a(chǎn)fter B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．beyond19．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．since20．A．new B．usual C．narrow D．difficult第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分）請認真閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選頂,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATrip1:ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.YoucanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowersThere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22Tel:010-6432Adult:＄50.00Child:＄25.00Trip2:FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure（冒險）.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16～May18Tel:011-5629Adult:＄30.00NotforchildrenTrip3:FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23-May27Tel:123-8293Adult:＄80.00Child:＄40.0021．Wheredoyoumostprobablyreadtheseadvertisements（廣告）?A．Onawebsiteofatravelagency. B．Onawebsiteofaschool.C．Inamagazineaboutswimming. D．Inamagazineaboutplants.22．SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswifeandtwochildren.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$25. B．$50. C．$100 D．$15023．Whichofthefollowingisnotneededtotakeaccordingtotheadvertisements?A． B． C． D．BIFATFIRSTYOUDON’TSUCCEED“Itisimpossibletolivewithoutfailingatsomething,unlessyoulivesocarefullythatyoumightaswell(還不如)nothavelivedatall—inwhichcaseyoufailbydefault(不履行職責(zé)).Now,Iamnotgoingtotellyouthatfailureisfun.Butwhenyoubecomewiserandstrongerfromfailures,itmeansthatyoualreadyhavetheabilitiestosurvive.”RichardBranson“Mymotheralwaystaughtmenevertolookbackinregretbuttomoveontothenextthing.Thetimepeoplewastedonfailuresratherthanputtingtheenergyintoanotherprojectalwaysamazesme.”GeorgeClooney“ThebestadviceIgotfrommyaunt,thegreatsingerRosemaryClooney,andfrommydad,whowasagameshowhostandanewsreporter,was:Don’twakeupat70yearsoldsighing(嘆氣)overwhatyouhaven’tdone.Justdoitnow,bewillingtofail,andatleastyougiveitashot.”MichelleKwan“Istartedfigureskatingattheageoffive,andthefirstthingmycoachtaughtmewashowtofall.Irememberlookingupwithapuzzled(迷惑的)expression,thinking,shouldn’tIbelearningtoskate?Lookingback,Irealizethatmycoachwasverysmart.SheknewIwasboundtofallmanytimesthroughmycareerandthatI’dneedtolearnhowtodealwithit.”LauraLinney“AsthelategreatJackLemmononcesaid,‘Failureseldomstopsyou.Whatstopsyouisthefearoffailure.’Youwillneverachieveadeeperunderstandingofyourwork,orlearnthedifficultlessons,ifyouarelikedorcomfortableallthetime.”23．Whothinksthatifyoudon’tforgetthepast,thefuturewillnevercome?A．J.K.Rowing B．RichardBranson C．MichelleKwan D．LauraLinney24．Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordshot?A．try B．thought C．stop D．success25．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Lifewillbemorecomfortablewithoutfailure.B．Failurewillbeavoidedifyouarecarefulenough.C．Failurewillprepareyoubetterforthefuture.D．Failurewillstopyoufromunderstandingyourworkbetter.CThatmorningSeancheckedtheemailasusual.Thenhefoundanunexpectedemail.Couldherealizehisdreamlate?Seanwasnownearly40,aloneandpoor.Hedreamedofbeing.apoliceofficerforalongtimebutnevermadeit.Wasitpossiblydifferentthistime?WhenSeanwasonly5,hisunclePauloncedrovethelittleboyhomeinhispolicecar.Seanwasinterestedinthecar,thelightsandtheuniform.HedecidedtobeaherolikePaul.However,whenSeangraduatedfromhighschool,hefollowedhisteacher’sadviceandfinallybecameareporterforanewspaperandthenmarried.Duringtheyears,hechangedseveraljobsbutnothingmadehimreallyhappy.Actuallyhehadneverreallygivenuphischildhooddreamtobecomeapoliceman.Hiswifecouldnotbearthisandlefthim.SeanwasforcedtomovebacktoStIgnace,wherehisdadlived.“Ifeellikeafailure.“Seansays.Whenhisfatherencouragedhimtosearchforanewjob,theopportunitycame.PhoenixwasingreatneedofpoliceofficersandoneofSean’soldfriendsemailedhim,“Doyoustillwanttobeapoliceofficer?“Phoenixwasaworldaway—2,100milesfromStIgnace,butSeanknewitwashislastchanceandhedecidedtocatchit.Inordertopassthetesttogetthejob,Seanimmediatelybegantraining,runningamileandahalfeveryday.ThreeweekslaterwhenhearrivedinPhoenix,Seanwasamanphysicallyandemotionally(心理上)changedandfinallypassedthetest.Thefollowingyear,Seangotaprizebecauseofhisexcellentjob.“Ittookme35years.Butapromiseisapromise.Howmanypeoplecansaytheylivetheirlife’sdream?”Seansays.“Ididit.Itjustprovesthatit’snevertoolate.”27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutSean?A．SeanfoundhisgreatinterestinthejobbecauseofhisunclePaul.B．WhenSeanreturnedtoStIgnace,hefeltextremelydisappointed.C．Seangaveuphischildhooddreamwhenhebecameareporterandmarried.D．Seantrainedhardandfinallypassedthetesttobeapoliceman.28．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSean?A．Strong-willedandactive. B．Successfulandrich.C．Aloneandpoor. D．Honestandhard-working.29．Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A．Wecanachieveourdreamifweworkhard. B．Friendshipisimportantonourroadtosuccess.C．It’snevertoolatetoliveourlife’sdream. D．Weshouldhavearightattitudetowardsfailure.DShouldStudentsWearUniforms?Someschoolshavearulesayingthatstudentsmustwearuniformstoclass.Now,uniformshavebecomemorecommoninpublicschools.Manyschoolssayuniformscatchstudents’attentioninclass.Butsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuncomfortable.Shouldstudentswearuniforms?Ourmagazineaskedreaderstoweigh.Theyhavedifferentideasandhere,twoofthemsharetheirideasonit.?YES!YunaChong,9,CaliforniaUniformsareasmuchaboutsafetyastheyareaboutasenseofgroup.Teachersdon’thavetoworryaboutlosingsightofstudentsattheplaygroundoronafieldtrip.Also,whenkidswearuniforms,theyfeelliketheyarepartofthesamegroup.Iwearauniformandfeellikemyschoolisonebigteam.Ifeelincluded.Also,wheneveryonewearsthesame,youdon’thavetoworryabouthowyoulook.Parentscansavemoneyaswell!Andinthemorning,IcansavetimebecauseIdon’thavetothinktoomuchaboutmyclothing.?No!SterlingHeights,12,MichiganIdon’tthinkkidsshouldhavetowearuniforms.Ifstudentsarewearingthesamething,theycan’tshowthemselves.Kidsshouldfeelliketheycanbetheirownperson.Theyshouldn’thavetomatch.Duringschoolhours,weshouldalsobecomfortable.Ifwefeeluncomfortableinouruniforms,wecan’tlearnverywell.Formany,itcan’tbemoreuncomfortabletobeinauniformallday.Next,parentshavetogoshoppingandspendalotofmoneyontheuniformsthatweneverwearathome.Whatisyourideaaboutit?Doyouwearuniformswhenyougotoschooleveryday?Writetoourstudents’magazinesandvoiceyourideas!30．HowdokidsfeellikewhentheywearschooluniformsinYuna’sopinion?A．Theyhaveasenseofgroup. B．Theyareoutofteachers’sight.C．Theirschoolisn’tabigteam. D．Theyarepartofdifferentgroups.31．Sterlingthinksstudentsdon’tlikeschooluniformsbecause________.A．theydon’tlearnatall B．theytrytomatchwithothersC．theydon’twanttowastetime D．theydon’twearuniformsathome32．Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Theteachers. B．Thestudents.C．Theparents. D．Thevisitors.第四部分信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrariestothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltimeandthevacations.____33____WangLing,astudentinSunYat-senUniversityisoneofthem.“Membersofthepubliccometoourlibrariesmoreforsightseeingthanreading,”saidWang.“Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andtakephotosasifitwereaplaceofinterest.”____34____BeingshortofspaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic.____35____ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic.“Ihavebeentoapubliclibrarybefore.Peoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyread,”Chensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoingseriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluencedher.“Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit’sdifficultforustostudyquietly,”shesaid.____36____Someexpertsconsiderthatuniversitylibrariescanpreventthepublicfromenteringcertainareas.“Wemightkeepmagazinesforacademicresearchonlyforteachersandstudents,”saidZhuLina,librarydirectorinJinanUniversity.____37____“It’spossiblethatamemberofthepubliccanorderabookinourlibraryovertheInternet,”GeJianxiong,thelibrarydirectorinFudanUniversitysaid.“We’llsendittoapubliclibrariesclosetotheirhome.”A．Willtherebeotherwaystosharethoselibraries?B．Wanghasfoundithardtogetaseatduringbusytimes.C．Openingthelibrariesmeansalottomiddleschoolstudents.D．Butforsomestudents,thispracticehascausedheadaches.E．Thegovernmenthasplannedtobuildmorelibrariesinthecity.F．Workingtogetherwiththecommunitylibraryisanothersolution.G．Theyfearthatthequietnessofthelibrarieswillbeinfluenced.第五部分詞匯檢測（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。38．HelenKellerwasaUSwriterandspeakerwhobecame________（瞎的）anddeafattheageof19months.39．It’ssaidthatZhangYimouisthe_______(導(dǎo)演)ofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.40．Exceptfortrafficnoise,thenightpassed_______(寧靜地).41．Hewasinahurryandjust________tomewhenhepassedby.(點頭)42．Jenny’sideaisverycreative,soitisworth________（考慮）.43．WuFeiisabout1.88metresinh________andisamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.44．U________youaretryingyourbest,youwon’tloseweight.45．Thepolicemanspendsasmuchtimeashecans_________crimesandhasbecomeamaster.46．Kitesrisehighesta_________thewind,notwithit.47．Ididn’texcepttobetreatedd_________fromanyoneelse.Ialwaysthoughtwewerethesame.第六部分短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空限填詞。KeepingmemoriesaliveWhydopeopleenjoytakingpicturesoftheirhobbies,theirpetortheirfood?Whydowerecordeverysinglemoment?Ican’treallygiveyouananswer,thoughIamoneofthosepeoplewhotake____48____(photo)ofeverything。Thespecialthingaboutphotographyisthatwecanrecordmoments____49____andanytime.Allweneedforthisisoursmartphone.____50____(Compare)tootherformsofart,youdon’tneedanyspecialtalentforit.Everyoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderfulhobby.Everypictureyoutakeisa____51____(person)story.Youdon’tneedtospendhoursonit.Youcanexpress____52____(you)inthiswaywithalmostnoskills.Ifyouprefertoshareyourpictures____53____yourfriends,cameraphonesallowyoutopostthemonyourWechatMomentsinafewseconds.Themostamazingthingformeisthe____54____(able)torecordeverymomentwithjustaclickonthesmartphone.Thishelpsmeremembereveryexperienceasithappens.Photographyisalso____55____amazingtooltoenjoytheworldaroundusandtostayinthemoment.Thereis____56____(much)tothishobbythan“justtakingpictures”.Photographyisart,anditallowseachofustobecomean____57____(art).Takeapictureofyournextadventure!Youwon’tregretit,Ipromise.第七部分閱讀表達（共3小題;1題1分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分6分）請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。Itisthee-bike.Thee-bikeisabattery-powered(電池供電的)bicycle.E-bikesarehardforcustomerstobuynow.Whoisbuyingthem?Theyarepeoplewhodonotwanttotakebusesorsubways.AmazonstoresandWalmartstoreshaverunoutofmostmodels.Afewyearsago,olderpeopleandthosewhodidnotliketorideboughte-bikes.Thee-bikecanmakebikeridingmucheasier.Youcangofasterbypushingabutton(按鈕).Soridingabikegoesfromahardexerciseintoajoyride.Ane-bikemakersaid,“E-bikeswouldcompletelychangecitiesallovertheworldi