【浙江溫州卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷（試題版）

【浙江溫州卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷一、單項填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）1．Theyoungmanwasgivenanawardforhisservicesto________disabled.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/Thiskindofcarismuch______thanthatonebecauseituseselectricity.A．light B．lighter C．lightest D．thelightest3．TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesgavetheathletesachancetogo________culturaldifferencesandworktogetherforabettersharedfuture.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．beyond4．MyoldneighbourMaryfelt________afterherchildrenmovedout.A．lonely B．safely C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．happily5．I’mafraidMr.Harding__________seeyounow—he’shavingameetingA．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t6．Lastweekend,David________avisittohisgrandparentsinthecountryside.A．pays B．paid C．willpay D．haspaid7．Pleasemakesureallthemobilephones________offduringtheperformance.A．turn B．a(chǎn)returned C．turned D．wereturned8．Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospital_______hecancareforhismother.A．becauseof B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．evenif D．sothat9．Couldyoutellme________?A．howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass. B．whenwillyouleaveforBeijingC．whohastakenmyredpen. D．howlongthatfilmstarted.10．﹣Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme？Myhandwashurtyesterday.﹣______A．Withgreatcare. B．Withpleasure. C．That'sallright. D．Itdoesn'tmatter.二、完形填空。（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分。）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhow___11___youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowould___12___nottotakethetest.Manystudentsjumpedupto___13___theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthe___14___studentsandsaid,“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlast___15___.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsremained.Theteacherthenhandedoutthe___16___.Therewereonlythreesentencestypedonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejust___17___anAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatest___18___anyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhoarenot___19___inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest.Thesameis___20___inreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave___21___bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessons,eitherfromnormaleducation___22___fromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome___23___people.Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyou___24___thatyouhavesomelimits.However,thereis___25___youcan’tdoorlearnorbe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthetopofMountEverestsaid,“It’snotthemountainweconquer(克服)butourselves.”11．A．luckily B．terribly C．quietly D．hard12．A．dislike B．help C．prefer D．start13．A．thank B．praise C．fight D．criticize14．A．following B．relaxing C．worrying D．remaining15．A．chance B．trouble C．test D．idea16．A．results B．presents C．papers D．essays17．A．given B．sent C．discovered D．received18．A．where B．that C．what D．when19．A．confident B．necessary C．mysterious D．convenient20．A．unusual B．impossible C．true D．special21．A．setup B．dreamedof C．learnedfrom D．caredabout22．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so23．A．ruder B．cuter C．worse D．better24．A．decide B．forget C．realize D．imagine25．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第26-28小題，每小題1分；第29-39小題，每小題2分；第40小題5分。共30分）閱讀下面短文，第26-39小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，第40小題在橫線上作答。AThepictureaboveispartof________.agreenlifeposter B．a(chǎn)foodguide C．a(chǎn)medicineadvertisement D．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine27．Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor________?A．Health B．Habit C．Sport D．Study28．Accordingtothepicture,plantscannothelpwhensomeoneis________.A．hurt B．cold C．hungry D．tiredBStudentswillbegivenlessonsonhowtosleepinScotlandforthefirst

time.Schoolswillgetmaterialstoteachstudentshowtogetenoughsleep.

TheteachingcreatedbythecharitySleepScotlandisusedtobepartofthe

schoolcourse.Itsaimistohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofsleepfor

youngpeople’sbodiesandminds.ThecharitysaidwatchingTVandusingcomputersandmobilephonesatnightcanpreventchildrengettingtheninehoursofsleeptheyneed.SleepScotland,whichalsooffersasleepadvisingservice,saidgettingenoughsleepcanimprovegradesandphysicalhealth.However,lesssleepcanleadtobeheavyandhaveagreaterriskoffeelinghopeless.JaneAnsell,leaderofsleepScotland,said,“Idon’tthinkanyparentwouldsendouttheirchildwithoutenoughfoodinthemorning,orbeautifulclothing,andtheyknowhowimportantexerciseis,sowhyshouldyousendyourchildoutwithoutenoughsleep?”Thecharityhopestotellyoungpeoplewhytheyneedafullnight’ssleepandhowtodevelopgoodsleepinghabits.KatePearce,ateacherofguidance,said,“We’vestudieditformorethanthreeyears.Studentsoftenfinditverydifficulttogetupinthemorningandpayattentiontotheirstudy.Sleepissurelyaproblemforthem.”Researchshowsthatsleeptimeforchildrenaroundtheworldhas

decreased

overthepast10to20years.Areportsaidyoungpeopleoftenbelievedtheycouldmakeupfor(彌補)sleeptimebysleepinglateatweekends.However,bygoingtobedlateratweekendstheywereactuallyforcingachangeintheirbodyclocks,anditmayinfluencetheirstudyonMondaymornings.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs

inScotland?A．Allchildrenhaveninehoursofsleep.B．Childrencan’tsleepwellatnight.C．Schoolsusedtohavenolessonsonsleep.D．Manypeoplefeelhopeless.30．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothecharitySleepScotland?A．Fewchildrengotoschoolwithbreakfast.B．Parentsthinksleepislessimportant.C．It’shelpfultosleepmoreatweekends.D．Lesssleepmaymakechildrenheavy.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords

“decreased”

probablymean?A．Gonedown.

B．Beenwasted.

C．Comeup.

D．Beenusedup.32．Whichpartcanthepassagebeusuallyreadinanewspaper?A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Sports.

D．Business.CInternationaltravelispopular,butvisitorscanrunintotroubleiftheydon'tknowsomebasic“rules”.So,it'simportanttolearnabouttheculturesthey'revisiting.BRAZILIngeneral,Braziliancultureisinformal(不拘禮節(jié)的).MostBraziliansareveryfriendly,soit'simportanttogreetthepeopleyoumeet.Normallywomenkissonthecheek,butmenusuallyjustshakehands.Braziliansusuallystandveryclosetoeachotherwhilespeaking.Evenifthisisunusualinyourculture,trynottomoveawayifithappens.Ifyougotoabusinessmeeting,youarenotexpectedtotakeagift.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shouse,youshouldtakeagift—likeflowersorchocolate.However,avoidanythingpurpleorblack,asthesecolorshavetodowithdeath.Ifyouareinvitedtodinner,arriveatleast30minuteslate,butalwaysdresswell,becauseaperson'sappearancecanbeveryimportanttoBrazilians.SAUDIARABIASaudiArabiaisaverytraditionalcountry.Itisimportanttogreettheoldestorthemostseniorpersonfirst.Peopleshakehandsinbusinesssituations,butmenandwomendonottouchinpublic.Inabusinessmeeting,donotstartwithbusinessmattersatonce.Instead,leadintheconversationbyaskingaboutpeople'sfamilyorhealth.Arriveontimeforbusinessmeetings,butdon'tbesurprisedifothersarelate.BeingontimeislessimportantinSaudiArabiathanitisinmostwesterncountries.Businessdressisformal.Giftsarenotexpectedatbusinessmeetings.IfyouareinvitedtoaSaudihome,acceptablegiftsarechocolateorcoffee.Becarefulnottoadmirethethingsthehostowns,becauseheorshewillfeelnecessarytogiveanitemtoyouasagift.33.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2refersto.

A.kissingonthecheekwhengreeting B.dressingformallywheninvitedC.preparinggiftsatbusinessmeetings D.standingveryclosewhentalking34.IfweareinvitedtoaBraziliandinner,we'dbetter.

A.dressinformally B.be30minuteslateC.bringblackflowers D.askabouthealth35.Whichofthefollowingarementionedinbothcountriesinthepassage?①lead-intopics②greetings③arrivingtime④givinggifts⑤dressA.①②③④ B.①②④⑤C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤36.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toaskmorepeopletotraveltodifferentcountries.B.Tointroducesomebasicrulesindifferentcultures.C.ToteachtouristshowtounderstandEnglishculture.D.ToshowdifferentopinionsaboutdifferentculturesDNelloandPatraschelivedwithaveryoldman.Thisman,JehanDaas,wasNello'sgrandfather.WhenJehanDaaswaseightyyearsold,hisonlydaughterdied.Theoldmanhadnochoicebuttotakecareofhisdaughter'sson.Theoldmanandthelittleboylivedhappilytogether.Theywereverypoor,buttheyhadeachother.Thatwasenough.AsforPatrasche,hemadetheoldmanandlittleNellohappier.Patrasche,adogofFlanders,wasaslaveonce.Hisownerforcedhimtopullacartfullofiron.Onesummerday,Patraschewasverythirstywhenhewasworking.Buthewasn'tallowedtostopanddrink.Aftersomewalking,hebecamedizzyandfelldown.Hisownerranuptohimandbeathim.Patraschecouldn'tmove.Hisownerkickedhimintoaditchandwentaway.Aftersometime,anoldmanandalittleboysawPatrasche.“Wecan'tletsuchabeautifuldogdie,”saidtheoldman.Hebroughtthebigdogbacktohishut.ThiswashowoldJehanDaas,littleNelloandPatraschefirstmet.TheoldmanandlittleNellotookgreatcareofPatrasche.Morethanthis,theylovedhim.Theypattedhimsoftlyonthehead.Theymadeabedforhimtosleepin.ThiswasthefirsttimeforPatraschetofeellove.Itseemedstrangetohimyetwonderful.Hewasdeterminedtogetwellsoonandrepaythemfortheirkindness.Hewantedtotakecareofthem.Whenhefinallystoodup,hebarkedandstretchedhislegs.Nelloandtheoldmandancedforjoyandhuggedthedog.Patraschewalkedovertothecart.Heknewthattheoldmanusedthatcarttomakemoney.OldJehanDaascarriedfarmers'milkcanstothemarketinAntwerp.Hesoldthemilktothefarmersandbroughttheemptycansback.Thefarmersthengavehimsomeoftheirprofits.Patraschedecidedthattheoldmanwouldneveragainpullsuchaheavycart.Patraschestoodbythatcartfordays.Finally,hestartedtopullthecartwithhisteeth.“Alright,alright!”calledoldJehanDaas.“IseethatIcan'tpersuadeyounottopullthecart.”TheoldmanputaharnessaroundPatrasche'sshoulders.Patraschewasgladtodothework.Thiswaseasyworkcomparedtowhatheusedtodo.37.Theunderlinedword“It”inPara.3refersto.

A.Patrasche B.thefirsttime C.feelinglove D.abed38.Whatistherightorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Patraschegotbetterandrepaidthem.b.NellolivedwithJehanDass.c.NelloandJehantookgreatcareofPatrasche.d.NelloandJehansavedPatrasche.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.d-b-a-c D.b-a-d-c39.WhatkindoflifedidPatraschelivebeforehemetNello?A.Happy. B.Easy. C.Relaxing. D.Hard.40.Fromthepassage,whatkindofdogisPatrasche?Whydoyouthinkso?(用約40詞回答)四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。again

heavy

teach

unless

skirt41．Insummer,itoftenrains________inmyhometown.42．Thesilk________ontheshelfaresobeautifulthatI’dliketobuyone.43．Youwillmissalot________youlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.44．Peoplearoundtheworldtrytofight________theoutbreakofCOVID-19.45．AsChinaisgettingstronger,Chinese________inmoreandmoreschoolsinmanyothercountries.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形安堯成以下短文。MarkRoyal,31,gaveupusingmoneyinNovember,2008.Helivesinacaravan,parkedatafarmnearBristol.Hegrowshisownfoodand46(生產(chǎn),制造)electricityfromasolarpanel(太陽能電池板).Hehasa47(可移動的)phonewhichisonlyusedformakingorreceivingcalls.

Oneday,Markandhisfriendweretalkingabout48(國際的)problemsintheworld,suchasenvironmentalpollution,animaltestingandwars.Herealizedtheywereall49(與……有聯(lián)系)withmoneyintheirownway.

Hedecidedtostopusingmoney.He50(賣)hishouseandgaveuphisjobatafoodfactory.However,itisn'tso51(方便的)toliveinamoneylessworld.Everythingtakesalotmoretimeandeffort.Forexample,insteadofhalfanh