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/福建省南平市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Myparentsarepreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?--______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.Ithinkso
B.Ihopeso
C.I’msure
D.I’dloveto參考答案:D2.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a
B.an;不填
C.the;the
D.不填;the
參考答案:B略3.
–What’sthatnoise?
–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested
B.willbetested
C.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested
參考答案:C解析:本題考的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語thenewmachine和謂語test是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從上文可判斷出該動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行中,所以本題應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.Aqualifieddoctorhastoconstantlyupdatehisknowledgeinordertomaintainhisprofessional_____.A.conscience B.competence C.conservation D.convenience參考答案:【答案】5.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.
A.eventhough
B.aslongas
C.asif
D.andyet參考答案:A6.
Thediscussion__________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascoming
B.hadcome
C.hascome
D.came參考答案:D解析:時(shí)態(tài)的考查。when引導(dǎo)的從句時(shí)態(tài)與主句時(shí)態(tài)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,BC選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A選項(xiàng)表示即將發(fā)生7.Theperformancehadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,only____________withacoldsilence,however.A.togreet
B.greeting
C.tobegreeted
D.beinggreeted參考答案:C略8.I’mafraidMr.Harding____seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.Shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:A9.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinwalkingbytheriver?
–_____________. A.Sure,goahead
B.OK,comingC.That’sallright
D.It’sapleasure參考答案:B10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathe______soI’mafraidImissedhalfofit.A.wassaying
B.hadsaid
C.wouldsay
D.hassaid參考答案:A11.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey
withoutme.
A.went
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.havegone
D.hadgone參考答案:D解析:此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),賓語從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí),它還強(qiáng)調(diào)了過去某一時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的事情對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響,所以又采用了完成時(shí)態(tài)。12.31.PlayingQQ’s“HappyFarm”byplanting,watering,fertilizing,spraying,harvestingandsellingvirtualvegetables,fruitsandflowers,wecanfindout_____alltheexcitementisabout.
A.what
B.if
C.that
D.when參考答案:A略13.Weshouldteachchildrenhowtoreactinasituation__theyneedtomakeanimmediatedecisionontheirown.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C略14.Astrongearthquake____widespreaddestructioninthecitycenterhitNewZealandSouthIslandcityofChristchurch.A.caused
B.tocause
C.causing
D.tohavecaused參考答案:C15._________howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Havingdiscussed
B.
Discussing
C.Discussed
D.Todiscuss參考答案:A16.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword
B.haveherwordC.keepherwords
D.haveherwords參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Sometimesthepeoplewhogetyouthrougharestrangers,whomakea
16—inyourdayoryourlife.Inmy20sImovedtoManhattantopursuemyactingcareer.InthefirstfewmonthsIfeltvery
17.Iwasn’tsureIwasgoingto
18.Onemiserablewintermorningonthebus,Iaskedawomannearmewhattimeitwas.Shelookedcloselyatmyfaceandsaid
19
,“It’s9,baby.”Itwasasifshehad
20
mysoulandsawmyself-doubtand
21
.Andwhenshesmiledatme,itwas
22
thecityitselfwasopeningitsarms.Istayedforfouryears.Morerecently,I
23
ourhousehadsomeproblemsandcalledinaguytohandleoneofthem.Hesaidsmall-animaltrapswere
24
andhehappenedtohaveonehe’dliketojustgiveus.I
25
,wantingtopayforit.Finallyhesaid,“Youjustdon’tknowhowtoaccepta(n)26,doyou?”Itwas
27
.Ilovedgivingpresents,butI’dalwaysfelt
28
receivingthem.Nowwhensomeoneisuncommonly
29,Ijustsmileandsaythankyou.AndthentherewastheguyImetonmywaytoseeStephanie,oneofmydearestfriends,whowasdyingtooyoung.Iwasworriedaboutourvisit.Itbecameclearthatthoughshe’dbeenfightingagainstit,thecancerwasgoingto
30.Iwantedtobethereforher,butIworriedmy
31
wouldgetintheway.Iwaslostin
32
whentheguysaidsomethingaboutthe
33.Yes,itwasagreatday,I
34
.“It’sagreatdayeveryday,”hesaid.Themanwasn’tsmiling.Hewas
35,andhewasright.Everydayisagreatday.16.A.mistake B.choice C.promise D.difference17.A.excited B.curious C.lonely D.angry18.A.stay B.work C.start D.move19.A.sadly B.doubtfully C.coldly D.gently20.A.comeacross B.lookedinto C.searchedfor D.takenaway21.A.fear B.shame C.guilt D.surprise22.A.when B.asif C.because D.incase23.A.suggested B.expected C.realized D.imagined24.A.needed B.found C.borrowed D.bought25.A.tried B.obeyed C.failed D.refused26.A.gift B.apology C.post D.invitation27.A.annoying B.true C.simple D.fun28.A.natural B.pleased C.impolite D.uncomfortable29.A.honest B.powerful C.generous D.patient30.A.disappear B.win C.change D.pass31.A.indifference B.delight C.anxiety D.sorrow32.A.sight B.suffering C.thought D.memory33.A.weather B.visit Cdisease D.journey34.A.decided B.agreed C.hoped D.challenged35.A.humorous B.serious C.proud D.strict參考答案:16-20DCADB21-25ABCAD26-30ABDCB31-35DCABB三、閱讀理解18.EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.
Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.
Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.
Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.
Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.
Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病態(tài)的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.
Icallthistechnologyservitude.
Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.
Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?
Thatisthevitalquestion.
Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?
Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.
Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.
MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.”
Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”
Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.59.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.advantage B.attraction
C.adaption
D.attempt60.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.A.attractpeopletobuytheirproducts
B.providethelatestinformationC.improvepeople’squalityoflife
D.dealwithculturaldiseases61.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderful B.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevicesC.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevicesD.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology62.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?A.Ne
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