福建省南平市渭田中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

福建省南平市渭田中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,with____________helpourefforthaspaidoff．

A．that

B．which

C．whomD．whose參考答案：D2.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that參考答案：A3._____severaltimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtodoitproperly.A.Beingshown

B.Havingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.I’veshownhim

參考答案：D后半句有個(gè)but,前面應(yīng)是一個(gè)完整的句子，而不是一個(gè)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，由此可以看出，只有D項(xiàng)符合要求，如果去掉句中的but，應(yīng)該選C。4.IfI

plantodoanythingIwantedto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.

A．would

B．could

C．hadto

D．oughtto參考答案：B

解析：此題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示一種可能性，意思為“能夠”。而would表示“意愿”；haveto表示“不得不”；oughtto表示“應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)句子的意思：如果我能夠計(jì)劃我想做的事情的話，我很想去西藏旅游。5.It’sgreatthatallthevisitorswho_______ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped

B.havebeentrapped

C.hadtrapped

D.hadbeentrapped參考答案：D6.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B略7.--Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.--__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：-我們隊(duì)剛剛險(xiǎn)勝。我現(xiàn)在覺得輕松多了。-做得好。A.Cheerup高興起來(lái)。B.Youbet肯定地；C.Whatapity多可惜啊。D.Welldone做得好。根據(jù)句意可知選D。8.TraditionallyBlackFriday,thedayafterThanksgiving

thebeginningtheChristmasshoppingseasonA、hasmarked

B、marked

C、ismaking

D、marks參考答案：D9.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,

_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere.A.makeit

B.tomakeitC.making

D.makingit參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：現(xiàn)在，手機(jī)被廣泛使用，這使得我們可以與來(lái)自任何地方的任何人交談。主語(yǔ)cellphones的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是areused，因此空格處應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)形式,又因cellphones與make為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故選D。10.In

NorthChina,

rainisveryscarce,butin

southofChina,thereis

heavyrainnowandthen.

A．不填；不填；the;a

B．不填；the;不填；不填

C．the;a;a;a

D．不填；the;the;不填參考答案：A11.Toomuchmeatandsugarmaycauseyouto______weightveryeasily.A.putup

B.putoffC.puton

D.putdown參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.putup舉起；B.putoff推遲；C.puton穿上；D.putdown記下。句意：太多的肉和糖會(huì)使你的體重很容易增加。putonweight“體重增加”，故選C。12.Reportedly,yesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIraqwhenabombwas_______,threeofwhomwerekilled．A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A13.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D14.Iaskedhe______toomuchtimewatchingTV,forhewillsitforanexam.A.notspend

B.nottospend C.didn'tspend D.notspending參考答案：A15.Canadahasone–thirdoftheworld’stotalfreshwater,_______isintheGreatLakes.A.muchofit

B.muchofwhat

C.muchofwhich

D.muchofthat參考答案：C略10.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto_________oneselfinsociety.

A.behave B.believe C.perform D.operate參考答案：A略17.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亞)and________morethan10,000yearsago．A.thisisAlaska

B.Alaskaisnow

C.isnowAlaska

D.whatisnowAlaska參考答案：D18.—Whoisstandingoverthere？—Itmustbe___________fromtheExpressCompany.A.everybody

B.somebody

C.nobody

D.anybody參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.

假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IwasoftenlaughedatmyclassmatesbeforeIturned14becauseIwasalwaysverynervouswhentalkingtosomeone.Helpfulandsad,IfeltthatIcoulddonothing.YoucannotimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhaveinmylife.Andlater,somethinghappened,whatchangedmylifecompletely.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontestandmymotherencouragedmetotakepartinit.Itriedherbesttorememberthewholespeech“Believeinyourself”andpractisedthemover100times.Believeitornot,Ifinallywonthefirstprize.Heardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents,Istoodhere,withmyeyesfullofexcitedtear.參考答案：Iwasoftenlaughedat/\myclassmatesbeforeIturned14becauseIwasalwaysverybynervouswhentalkingtosomeone.Helpfulandsad,IfeltthatIcoulddonothing

HelplessYoucannotimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhaveinmylife.Andlater,somethinghappened,had

Butwhatchangedmylifecompletely.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest

whichandmymotherencouragedmetotakepartinit.Itriedherbesttorememberthemywholespeech“Believeinyourself”andpractisedthemover100times.Believeitornot,itIfinallywonthefirstprize.Heardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents,IHearingstoodhere,withmyeyesfullofexcitedtear.there

tears三、閱讀理解20.FatherupsetbyManchesterschool's'Victorian'wallofshameJosieRobinson,whoappearedonaso-calledwallofshameatherschoolinsouthManchester,wasintears.Herfatherhashitoutatthe"Victorian"methods.ChorltonHighSchoolputuppicturesofyear10pupilswhoteachersbelievedhadbehavedbadly.Childrensingledoutforpraisewereplacedonthewalloffame.Itsheadteachersaidthescheme(策劃)wasdesignedtomotivatepupils.CarloRobinson,whosedaughterJosiewasputonthewallaftermissinglessons,wantstomakeacomplaint.Theteenagerhadbeenmissingschoolandturninguplatebecauseshewasupsetthathermotherwasill.Shesaid:"Ithoughtitwasembarrassing."

MrRobinsonadded:"Shewasintears.Shecouldn'ttellmeatfirst-ittookheraboutanhour-becauseshewasn'tsurewhatIwouldthinkofit.WhenshetoldmeIwasreallyshocked.Icontactedatleast20friendsandtheyallagreeditwaswrong-it'slikeVictoriantimes."HeadteacherAndyParksaid:"We'vesuccessfullyusedasimilarschemeinthepastwithYear11studentstoincentivisepupilsanditreallydidmakeadifference-pupilstookitintherightspiritandweremotivatedbyittoimprovetheirperformance.Obviouslythislatestschemewasn'tintendedtocauseoffencetopupils.Itwasactuallydevelopedtopraisethestudentsmovingforwardssuccessfullyandtosupportpupilswhoneededtomakeimprovements.NoparentshavecomplaineddirectlytotheschoolandI'dbeveryhappytomeetwithanyparentstodiscussfurther."MrRobinsontoldthereporterhehadcontactedtheschooltoscheduleameetingwiththeheadteacher.53.WhatdoesMr.Robinsonmeanbysayingthisisthe“Victorian”methods?

A.Themethodsignorewomen’srights.

B.Themethodsa