2025北京朝陽區(qū)初一（上）期末英語試題及答案

2025北京朝陽初一（上）期末英語2025.1（考試時(shí)間90分鐘滿分60分）學(xué)校__________班級__________姓名__________考號(hào)__________1.本試卷共8頁。在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、班級、姓名和考號(hào)?？忌氈?.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。3.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。4.考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）從下面各題所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mymotherisamusic________oftenplaystheinthepark.AI2.Inourschool,theReadingFestivalstarts________SeptembereveryA.inB.onC.at3.Ourschooldininghallisnotbig,________thefoodisreallygood.A.andB.butC.so4.InChina,there________manydoctorsondutyduringfestivals.B.C.SheA.is5.Thisismy________notebook.Hernameisit.A.brother’sB.B.areC.wasC.6.TheDragonBoatFestival________takesplaceonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never7.—HiDad.________ismyelectricguitar?—Itisinyourbedroom.A.WhereB.WhenC.What8.Mygrandpa________teawitholdfriendseveryweekend.A.drinksB.isdrinkingC.willdrink9.—Look!Themonkeys________trees.Theymovesofast!A.climbB.willclimbC.areclimbing10.Mybirthdayiscomingsoon.I________acardforherA.makeB.willmakeC.madelike________afamilyphotoeveryItisamustinmyA.tookB.takeC.taking12.—Howaboutwrappingthegiftsinoldnewspapers?—________A.Thanks.二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。B.Goodidea.C.arewelcome.I’llneverNovember23rd!Iwassoexcitedtobepartoftheconcert(音樂會(huì))attheSchoolArtsFestivalinourItwasforthewinnersofthe15thSchoolMusicCompetition.WhenIfirstgotthenewsthatIcouldtakepartintheconcert,Iwasveryhappyalittle___13___.Ipracticedpianopieceoverandoveragain.Iwantedtoplayitreallywell.ButIworriedImightmakeamistakeduringthe___14___.Onthedayoftheconcert,thehallwasreallyandIalmostgotlost.Iaskedakindworkerfor___15___,andsheshowedmethewaytothestage.Beforemyperformance(表演),Ialotofotheryoungwinnersfromdifferentschools.Ifeltalittlescared.formyturn,heartwasbeating___16___.ButIrememberedhowmuchIhadpracticedandtoldmyselftobebrave.Itwasmyturn.Iwalkedontothestage.Thereweresomanypeople___17___.Itookadeep(深的)breathbegantoplaymypianopiece.Atfirst,Iwasnervous.ButthenIgotintothe___18___anddidmybest.Afterperformance,amusicteachertalkedabouthowimportantthiscompetitionShesaidthattheconcertwasatraditioninAndshewashappytoseeour___19___formusicduringtheHerwordsmademefeelproud(自豪的)tobepartofIfoundthatthroughmusic,wecan___20___withpeoplefromschools.Thisconcertamazing!13.A.sadB.nervousB.classC.angryC.concertC.paperC.fast14.A.holiday15.A.helpB.food16.A.lightly17.A.watchingB.slowlyB.writingC.drawing18.A.story19.A.plan20.A.checkB.musicB.loveB.readC.filmC.adviceC.connect三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）（一）閱讀下列建議，請根據(jù)人物提出的問題，匹配最適合的建議，并將建議所對應(yīng)的、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AUsefuladviceABbetterhaveatalkwithyourtotalkmorewithyournewclassmatesJuststudyingallthetimewithnoplaywillmakeacanalsojoinsomeclubs.agoodwaytopersondull(無趣的).Also,makesureyoustudymakefriends.mathswell.CDcanwritedownyourtasksandthetimeforeachtaskeveryabigtaskintosmallthinkmoreinyourlearning.Thisyoucanones.Thendothemostimportantthingsfirst.understandtheteachers’wordsbetterduringclass.Justlearningisnotenough.importantto21.______22.______23.______Ifeellonelyinmynewclass.Iwanttomakemorefriends.EmmilyIamsobusyeveryTherearemanytasks.hardtoplanmytime.JaneIhavenotimetoplaybecausemymotheralwaysasksmetodomathsexercises.（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BAstheschoolyearstarted,wasexcitedtobetheleadertheEnvironmentalClub.Theclubalwaystrieshardtomakeourplanetbetterbygettingpeopletorecycle()morethings.ThisEmmawantedtodosomethingtogetmorepeopletotakepart.OnewhenEmmawaslookingontheInternet,sheknewaboutthebigproblemofplasticwaste.Shewasreallyshockedtoknowhowbaditwasforourenvironment.So,shedecidedtotakeaction.Atthenextclubmeeting,Emmasharedherwithotherclubmembers.Shesaid,haveaplasticwastecollectionactivitythisyear!”themembersthoughtitwasagreatidea.leteveryoneknowaboutthistheystartedtomakecolourfulpostersandputthemuparoundtheschool.Thebigdayoftheeventarrived.Lotsofstudentsandtheirfamilycametotheschoolwithbagsfullplasticwaste.EmmaandherclubmembersweresobusycollectingthewastetheywerestillveryAttheendtheEmmaheardsomestudentstalkabouthowtheyunderstoodtheimportanceofrecycling.Shesmiled.Asimpleactioncouldhelptocreateagreenerfutureforeveryone.24.WhatdidEmmaknowaboutwhenshewaslookingontheInternet?A.Thebigproblemofplasticwaste.B.Thedifferentkindsofplasticwaste.C.Therecyclingwaysplasticwaste.D.Theusefulproductsofplasticwaste.25.leteveryoneknowabouttheirtheclubmembers________.A.collectedplasticbagsB.gaveaspeechonplasticwasteC.preparedanenvironmentalclassD.madeandputupcolourfulposters26.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThenewschoolB.Differentschoolclubs.D.schoolsubjects.CC.Actionforagreenfuture.Plants:thanthoughtPlantsareamazing!Inthepast,thereweresomeideasthatplantshadfeelingsandcouldactlikehumans.Butnewresearchshowsplantsareunusualintheirownways.ProtectingthemselvesOnewayishowplantsprotectthemselves.Forexample,whenworms(蟲子)eatthem,tomatoplantscanmaketheirleavestastebadwithaspecialjuice.Thiscanevenmakethewormseateachother!Cornplantscancheckwhatwormsleavebehindandthenuseinformationtocallatohunttheworms.Plantcommunication(溝通)PlantscanalsotalktoeachTheymainlyusespecialTherearesmallopeningsonplantsthatlooklikelittlefishmouthsunderamicroscope.Theseopeningsletoutairwithinformation.Whenaplanthasproblems,likebeingeatenorhurtbywind,itsendsa“call”.Otherplantsclosetoitcanthis“call”andgetreadytostaysafe.PlantMemoryDoplantshavememory?the“memoryofwinter”.Manyfruittreesneedto“remember”thenumberofcolddaysinwintertoflower()inspring.Theyrememberthecoldandwarmdaystostopfloweringtooearlyduringawarmtimeinwhenwelookatplantsinapark,wecanthinkofthemaslittle“strangers”(陌生人)withtheirown“stories”goingonallaround.knowiftheyfeelpain,buttheyfeeltouchorbeingeatenandreact(),eventhoughtheyfeelpainlikewedo.27.AccordingtoParagraph2,tomatoplantsprotectthemselvesby________.A.changingtheirshapeC.hidingfromthewormsB.growingbiggerleavesD.makingleavestastebad28.Whydomanyfruittreeshavethe“memoryofwinter”?A.enjoythesunshine.B.keepwarminD.flowerattherighttime.C.feelpainlikehumans.29.Whatismainideaofthepassage?A.PlantshaveafantasticB.Plantsareamazingindifferentways.C.Plantshavemagiccommunicationskills.D.Plantsaregoodatprotectingthemselves.DElephantsshouldn’tbeincaptivity(圈養(yǎng))Elephantsarereallyfantasticanimals.nowhavegoodreasonstobelievethattheyaresomethemostcleverandsocialanimalsaround.Thismakesthinkaboutweshouldtakecareofthem.Inthepasttenyears,therehavebeenstoriesaboutelephantswithsurprisingskills.Scientists(科學(xué)家)havefoundthatelephantsareevenclevererthanweusedtothink.Elephantsinthewildshowtheirintelligence()inmanyways.Forexample,theyrememberwherewaterholes()areandgobacktheretodrinkTheycanusetheirtrunkstoreachfoodandwaterinhard-to-reachplaces.Theymightevenknowtheyare.Newstudiestellusthatwildelephantshavemanyotherspecialsocialskills.TheytalktoeachotherinwaysandmakedecisionsTheyworktogethertosolveproblems.Also,elephantsareveryhelpfultoeachMothersandchildrenstaytogetherinfamilies.Theytakecareeachbabiesandprotecttheyoungones.more,elephantshavestrongfriendships.Theyaresadwhenoneofthemdies.WhenoneelephantisotherstrytomakeitWhentheysucceed(),theycelebrateSomescientiststhinkelephantsinZoosgivethemtherightlivingenvironmentlikethewild.Theirgreatintelligencemeanstheyneedmorespace.shouldthinkaboutsettingthemfree.Keepingsuchcleveranimalsincaptivityiswrong.Inthefuture,wemightlookbackandbesurprisedthatweeverdidthis.30.Whathavescientistsfoundinthepasttenyears?A.Elephantsaremoresocialthanbefore.B.Elephantshavethesameskillsashumans.C.Elephantsareclevererthanwethoughtbefore.D.Elephantshavetheintelligencetomakestories.31.AccordingtoParagraph3howdoelephantsshowtheirintelligence?A.TheycanrememberplaceswithB.TheycanusetheirtrunkstoknowC.Theybuildtheirhomesinsmallwaterholes.D.Theytalktootheranimalstoknoweach32.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Zoosarethebesthomesforelephants.B.Elephantsarehelpfulandfriendlyanimals.C.Elephantbabiesliveawayfromtheirmothers.D.Humanshavestrongfriendshipswithelephants.33.Whatismainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.callonpeopletosetelephantsfree.B.talkaboutthefoodproblemsofanimals.C.describeelephants’influencesonnature.D.explainthereasonsofstudyingelephants.第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（第34-36題每題2分，第37題4分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。meaningful“firsts”tomakehappymemories!WhenIaskmygrandmaaboutherfavoritememories,shetalksabouttheeventswhenshewas20yearsold.studyshowsthatweremembernewandexcitingthingsMostofmemoriesareaboutfirst-timeexperiencesorspecialevents.Attheageofsix,Iwenttoabigfunparkwithparentsforthefirsttime.Itwassoexcitingforalittlegirl!wenttherebybus,talkingandlaughingalltheAtthepark,Itriedridingtherollercoasterforthefirsttime.Myheartracedaswewentupanddown.Itfeltlikeadream.thesespecialmemoriesarestillinmymind.thepowerof“firsts”.Iremembermyfirstartlessoninjuniorhigh.Ievenremembermyfirstmathsteacherinprimaryschool.Infact,first-timeexperiencestookplaceatthebeginningoftheschoolaround40%inSeptemberand16%inThosefirst-timeexperiencescanstayinmemoriesformanyyears.asecrettomakinghappymemories—wecancreatemoremomentsbytryingmeaningfulthingsandhavinglotsof“firsts”,becausepeoplerememberandexcitingthingsSo,usethistomakeourlivesfullofmemorable(值得紀(jì)念的)andmeaningfulmoments.34.Whatdoesstudyshow?35.Howdidthewriterandherparentsgotothebigfunpark?36.Whatcanstayinourmemoriesformanyyears?37.Doyouwanttomakemoremomentsbytryingmoremeaningful“firsts”?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetwo.)五、文段表達(dá)（10分）38.從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。．．．．．．．．．．．．題目①12月4文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄。為了傳承中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化成果，學(xué)校英文俱樂部正積極開展主題為“春節(jié)中的文化回響”的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請你用英文寫一篇文章投稿，介紹你和誰一起慶祝春節(jié)，通常有哪些慶祝活動(dòng)，以及你的感受。提示詞語：parents,cleanthehouse,putuppaper-cuttings,haveafamilyhappy提示問題：?WhodoyoucelebratetheSpringFestivalwith??Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallydo??Howdoyoufeel?ForChinesepeople,theSpringFestivalisveryimportant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________題目②今年是北京“根與芽”（Roots&Shoots）項(xiàng)目成立30周年。為了提高全校師生對動(dòng)物保護(hù)的意識(shí)，學(xué)校的“根與芽”小組和英文俱樂部正共同開展“根與芽吉祥物（mascot）”的推薦活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請你寫一篇英文稿件參加此次活動(dòng)，介紹你推薦的吉祥物是什么動(dòng)物，它的外形是什么樣子，并談?wù)勀阃扑]的理由。提示詞語：panda,blackandwhite,cute,standfriendly提示問題：?Whichanimaldoyouchoosetobethemascot??Whatdoesitlooklike??Whydoyouchooseit?I’mveryexcitedtotakepartinthis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)1.C7.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A8.A9.C10.BC12.B二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)13.B14.C15.A16.C三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)17.A18.B19.B20.CA篇:21.BB篇:24.AC篇:27.DD篇:30.C22.C25.D28.D31.A23.A26.C29.B32.B33.A第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)(第34—36題每題2分,第37題4分,共10分)34.remembernewexcitingthings35.Bybus.36.Thosefirst-timeexperiences.37.BecausepeoplerememberandexcitingthingsAlso,wecanusethistomakeourlivesfullofmemorableandmeaningfulmoments.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)五、