甘肅省蘭州市教學(xué)管理第五片區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

蘭州市教學(xué)管理第五片區(qū)蘭州五中蘭州八中蘭州五十三中蘭州五十六中蘭州七十八中蘭州地礦一中蘭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2020-2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷共90分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。2.考生必須將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填（涂）寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3.考生務(wù)必將答案直接填（涂）寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。一、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。HelenisinGradeEight.Shealwayssmiles(微笑)toeveryoneandshe’salwaysgladtohelpothers.Butdoyouknowshehadasadstory?Helen’sparentsdiedinafirewhenshe____1____nineyearsold.Afterthat,herauntanduncleadopted(收養(yǎng))her.Theysenthertoanewschool.Inthatschool,Helenknew____2____abouthernewclassmates.Shedidn’ttalk____3____andshewasshyerandquieterthanmostkids.Thatmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends,soshehad____4____friendsatschool.Herauntanduncleworriedabouther.However,aftermakingfriends____5____afunnygirlSandy,Helenbecame____6____thanbefore.SandyusuallytellsjokestomakeHelen____7____andHelenoftenhelpsSandywithherstudies.NowSandyandHelenaregoodfriends.Helenisreallyhard-workingandshealwaysgetsAsinherlessons.Sandysays,“Helenstudiesvery____8____.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.NowI’mgetting____9____gradesthanbeforebecauseofherhelp._____10_____sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikeherverymuch.”1.A.is B.was C.are D.were2.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing3A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo4.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little5.A.for B.with C.over D.about6.A.moreoutgoing B.outgoing C.lessoutgoing D.mostoutgoing7.A.laughs B.tolaugh C.laughing D.laugh8.A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.hardest9.A.good B.better C.best D.well10.A.But B.So C.Before D.Though【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了海倫去了一個(gè)新學(xué)校之后，剛開(kāi)始很害羞，沒(méi)有朋友，但是在和桑迪成為朋友之后，她們互相幫助，共同成長(zhǎng)?！?題詳解】句意：海倫的父母在她九歲時(shí)死于火災(zāi)。is是，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；was是，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I，第三人稱單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；are是，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)；were是，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Helen’sparentsdiedinafirewhenshe...”可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，be動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。2題詳解】句意：在那個(gè)學(xué)校，海倫不了解她的新同學(xué)。everything所有事；anything一些事，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；something一些事，常用于肯定句中；nothing沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)“Theysenthertoanewschool”可知?jiǎng)偟叫聦W(xué)校時(shí)，對(duì)新同學(xué)什么都不了解。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她說(shuō)話不多。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動(dòng)詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；manytoo無(wú)此結(jié)構(gòu)。此處修飾動(dòng)詞talk，用toomuch。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這讓她很難交到朋友，所以她在學(xué)校幾乎沒(méi)有朋友。afew幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Thatmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends”可知她幾乎沒(méi)有朋友，且friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處用few。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在和風(fēng)趣的女孩桑迪交朋友后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。for為了；with和；over在……上面；about關(guān)于。makefriendswithsb.“和某人交朋友”，固定用法。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：然而，在和風(fēng)趣的女孩桑迪交朋友后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。moreoutgoing更外向，形容詞比較級(jí)；outgoing外向的，形容詞原形；lessoutgoing不太外向的，形容詞的比較級(jí)；mostoutgoing最外向的，形容詞的最高級(jí)。than前加形容詞的比較級(jí)，根據(jù)“aftermakingfriends...afunnygirlSandy”可知有了新朋友之后會(huì)變得更加外向。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：桑迪經(jīng)常講笑話逗海倫笑。laughs笑，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；tolaugh動(dòng)詞不定式；laughing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；laugh動(dòng)詞原形。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，固定用法。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：海倫學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。hardly幾乎不，副詞；harder努力，副詞比較級(jí)；hard努力，副詞原形；hardest最努力，副詞最高級(jí)。studyhard“努力學(xué)習(xí)”，且very后加副詞的原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在因?yàn)樗膸椭?，我的成?jī)比以前好。good好，形容詞原形；better更好，形容詞比較級(jí)；best最好的，形容詞最高級(jí)；well好地，副詞原形。than前用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：雖然她和我不同，但是我非常喜歡她。But但是；So所以；Before在……之前；Though雖然。根據(jù)“...sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikeherverymuch”可知前后兩個(gè)句子構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。二、閱讀理解（共15小題;每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。ANameofstoreClothesPriceLocationServiceBob’sstoreNotfashionableThecheapestNotconvenientTheworstCathy’sstoreThemostfashionableThemostexpensiveThemostconvenientThebestDenny’sstorefashionableNotexpensiveNotconvenientBadEliza’sstorefashionableAlittleexpensiveconvenientGood11.Whichstorehasthecheapestclothes?A.Eliza’sStore B.Cathy’sStore C.Denny’sStore D.Bob’sStore12.Whichstorehasthebestservice?A.Cathy’sStore B.Bob’sStore C.Denny’sStore D.Eliza’sStore13.Lucywantstobuysomefashionableclothes.Wherewon’tshego?A.Cathy’sStore B.Bob’sStore C.Denny’sStore D.Eliza’sStore14.Katewantstobuysomefashionablebutnotexpensiveclothes.Whichstoremayshechoose?A.Bob’sStore B.Cathy’sStore C.Eliza’sStore D.Denny’sStore15.Whatcanbethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）?A.Themostfashionableclothes B.ThemostconvenientstoreC.Thebestclothes D.Whichstoreyou’dliketochoose【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.D15.D【解析】【分析】本文以表格的形式對(duì)比了四家服裝店在衣服款式、價(jià)格、位置和服務(wù)方面的優(yōu)劣。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Price一欄中可以看出Bob’sStore的衣服最便宜。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Service一欄中可以看出Cathy’sstore的服務(wù)最好。故選A。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Clothes一欄中可以看出Bob’sStore的衣服不是很時(shí)尚，所以想買時(shí)尚的衣服，最好不要去這家服裝店。故選B。【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中對(duì)Denny’sstore的描述可知，這家店的衣服又時(shí)尚又不貴。故選D?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文對(duì)比了四家服裝店在衣服款式、價(jià)格、位置和服務(wù)方面的優(yōu)劣，可以根據(jù)自己的需求選擇不同的服裝店，以“你想選哪個(gè)商店”為題較合適。故選D。BDidyougotoShanghaiDisneylandParkthissummer?Didyouseethosefamouscartooncharacters?DonaldDuckwasjustoneofthem.In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleDuck.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandworehissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminutesMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy(貪婪的),andbecausehelosthistemper(脾氣)veryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared,therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.16.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?A.MickeyMouse B.ClarenceNash C.WalterDisney D.DonaldDuck17.WhendidthefirstDonaldDuckfilmappear?A.In1933. B.In1934. C.In1966. D.In1965.18.WhowasClarenceNash?A.AcartoonistinAmerica. B.Afamousduckintheworld.C.Afilmmaker. D.ThemanwhomadethevoiceforDonaldDuck.19.WhydidWaltDisneychooseClarenceNash?A.BecausehewenttoseeWaltDisney. B.Becausehehadanunusualvoice.C.Becausehewasfamous. D.Becausehewasafilm-maker.20.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuck?A.OnTV. B.IntheUSA. C.Innewfilms. D.Atthecinema.【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.B20.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了迪士尼的動(dòng)畫(huà)人物——唐老鴨，并對(duì)其特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney...Stop!That’sourduck”以及“Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck”可知唐老鴨是WalterDisney制作的。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleDuck”可知唐老鴨最早出現(xiàn)在1934年的電影《聰明的小鴨子》中。故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwent...Stop!That’sourduck!”可知當(dāng)WalterDisney聽(tīng)到ClarenceNash的聲音時(shí)，他說(shuō)：“那是我們的鴨子”，從中可推斷出ClarenceNash是為唐老鴨配音的。故選D。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hehadanunusualvoice...Stop!That’sourduck!”可知當(dāng)WalterDisney聽(tīng)到ClarenceNash的聲音時(shí)，他說(shuō)：“那是我們的鴨子”，從中可知因?yàn)镃larenceNash的聲音獨(dú)特，所以被選為唐老鴨配音。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevision”可知現(xiàn)在的孩子可以在電視上看到唐老鴨。故選A。CEveryonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwith（處理）yourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions：◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoover（復(fù)習(xí)）mynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.21.Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A.Theirfriends. B.Theirschoolwork. C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Theirteachers.22.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“________”A.Whynotgiveupstudies? B.Whyaregradesimportant?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?23.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould________.A.leavehimorher B.trytomakenewsfriendsC.invitehimorhertowatchagame D.stoptalkingtohim24.Whenyouareworried,whatshouldyoudo?A.Workhard. B.Talktosomeone.C.Getreadyforclass. D.Fightwithsomeone.25.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whenpeopleareworried. B.Whoisoftenworried.C.Howtodealwithworries. D.Whoisyourbestfriend.【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何處理?yè)?dān)憂問(wèn)題，如學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題、和朋友之間的矛盾問(wèn)題等，文中給出一些比較好的建議和方法．【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.”可知，學(xué)校成績(jī)通常是孩子們最擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題。選C。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段至第五段◆為什么是重要的？成績(jī)對(duì)我意味著什么？◆我怎么準(zhǔn)備上課？即使沒(méi)有考試，我也復(fù)習(xí)了我的筆記了嗎？◆我有一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境嗎？◆我試了不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法了嗎？可知，不能問(wèn)自己“為什么不放棄學(xué)習(xí)”。選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame”可知，如果你擔(dān)心和你的朋友吵架，你可以寫(xiě)下你能做的一切，給他或她寫(xiě)個(gè)便條，邀請(qǐng)他或她一起看籃球比賽，所以可以“邀請(qǐng)他或她去看比賽”。選C。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.”可知，當(dāng)你擔(dān)心的時(shí)候你可以尋求幫助，也可以找個(gè)人談?wù)?。選B。【25題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要圍繞如何處理煩惱展開(kāi)，并且分別講述了擔(dān)心成績(jī)和擔(dān)心與朋友吵架兩種情況下的處理辦法。C項(xiàng)“如何處理憂慮”概括了文章大意，符合題意。故選C。三、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）bored

fly

agree

possible

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towriteon.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewillbefewercarsand____26____pollution.Everyonewillplaya____27____inprotectingtheearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbebluer.____28____theenvironmentwillgetbetterandbetter.Ibelievethatpeoplewillevenhaverobotsin____29____homes.Theycanhelpwithhousework.Ofcourse,thereare____30____robotsworkinginfactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Andtheywillneverfeel____31____.Peoplewillbeableto____32____tothemoonforaholiday.Perhapspeoplewillliveonaspace____33____oneday.However,somepeople____34____.Theythinkitis_____35_____forhumantoliveinspace.【答案】26.less27.part28.So29their30.already31.bored32.fly33.station34.disagree35.impossible【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了我們將來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活的變化。【26題詳解】句意：將會(huì)有更少的汽車和污染。根據(jù)前文“In

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we

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towriteon.Wecanstudyoncomputers.”語(yǔ)境可推知，空處應(yīng)是little的比較級(jí)less，更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故填less?！?7題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都將在保護(hù)地球方面發(fā)揮作用。在……起作用、參與：playapartin，固定短語(yǔ)。故填part?！?8題詳解】句意：所以環(huán)境會(huì)越來(lái)越好。根據(jù)前句“Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbebluer.”可知，空處應(yīng)是so，引出結(jié)果；句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填So?！?9題詳解】句意：我相信人們甚至?xí)诩依镉袡C(jī)器人?？仗幍脑~是修飾名詞；結(jié)合主語(yǔ)“people”可知，空處應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞their，他們的。故填their?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了，故空處應(yīng)是already，已經(jīng)。故填already。【31題詳解】句意：他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)感到無(wú)聊。空處的詞在系動(dòng)詞feel之后，應(yīng)是形容詞；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，空處應(yīng)是bored，無(wú)聊的。故填bored?！?2題詳解】句意：人們將能夠飛往月球度假。根據(jù)空后“tothemoon”可知，空處應(yīng)是fly，飛；beableto后加動(dòng)詞原形，故填fly。【33題詳解】句意：也許有一天人們會(huì)生活在空間站上。空間站：aspacestation。故填station?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，有些人不同意。根據(jù)后句“Theythinkitis…forhumantoliveinspace.”可知，空處應(yīng)是disagree，不同意；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填disagree?！?5題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為人類不可能生活在太空中。根據(jù)前文“Perhapspeoplewillliveonaspace…oneday.However,somepeople….”可知，空處應(yīng)是possible的反義詞impossible，不可能的，故填impossible。四、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題;每題2分，滿分10分）HowtomakefriedeggsIngredients:1.fiveeggs2.somegreenonions（蔥）3.ateaspoonofsalt4.threeteaspoonsofoilHowtomakeit:First,beatupthefiveeggsinabowl.Cutupthegreenonionsandputtheminthebowl,too.Putinateaspoonofsaltandmixthemallup.Next,putthepanonthegascookerandturnonthegascooker.Pourthreeteaspoonsofoilintothepan.Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.Turnitoverfromtimetotime.Aboutfiveminuteslater,itisOK.Finally,putitontoaplate.36.任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。Howmanyeggsdoweneed?__________________________________________________________________________37.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?____________________________________________________________________________38.Whenshouldwepourtheeggsintothepan?____________________________________________________________________________39.任務(wù)二:將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成中文。___________________________________________________________________________40.任務(wù)三:將下列句子重新排序。正確順序:____________________________A.Turnonthegascooker.B.CookituntilitisOK.C.Poursomeoilintothepan.D.Pourtheeggsintothepan.E.Beatuptheeggs.【答案】36.Five.37.Ateaspoon.38.Whentheoilishotwepourtheeggsintothepan.39.把蔥切碎,并且也把它們放到碗里40.EACDB【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何做煎雞蛋?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)fiveeggs可知，我們需要五個(gè)雞蛋，故此處為Five.【37題詳解】根據(jù)ateaspoonofsalt可知，我們需要一勺鹽，故此處為Ateaspoon.【38題詳解】根據(jù)Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.可知，當(dāng)油熱的時(shí)候，我們把雞蛋倒鍋里，故此處為Whentheoilishotwepourtheeggsintothepan.【39題詳解】cutup切碎，thegreenonions蔥，put…in…把……放到……，thebowl碗。故此處為：把蔥切碎,并且也把它們放到碗里。。【40題詳解】根據(jù)First,beatupthefiveeggsinabowl.可知，首先，打破五個(gè)雞蛋，放進(jìn)碗里；根據(jù)Next,putthepanonthegascookerandturnonthegascooker.可知，接下來(lái)打開(kāi)煤氣灶；根據(jù)Pourthreeteaspoonsofoilintothepan.可知，往鍋里倒三勺油；根據(jù)Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.可知，然后，當(dāng)油熱的時(shí)候，把雞蛋倒入鍋里；根據(jù)Aboutfiveminuteslater,itisOK.可知，最后，過(guò)五分鐘后，雞蛋就煎好了，故此處為EACDB。五、詞匯考查（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Mymother________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.【答案】didn’tdo【解析】【詳解】句意：我的媽媽昨天沒(méi)有做家務(wù)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式是didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故填didn’tdo。42.TinawatchesEnglishmoviesabout________(two)aweek.【答案】twice【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜每周看兩次英語(yǔ)電影。由語(yǔ)境可知此處指“一周兩次”，用twiceaweek。故填twice。43.Mygardenis________(beautiful)inourtown.【答案】themostbeautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：我的花園在我們鎮(zhèn)上是最漂亮的。根據(jù)“inourtown”可知此處指“鎮(zhèn)上眾多花園里最漂亮的”，用形容詞的最高級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，beautiful的最高級(jí)為mostbeautiful，且最高級(jí)前加定冠詞the。故填themostbeautiful。44.Giantpandasarenotas________(danger)astigers.Buttheyareindangernow.【答案】dangerous【解析】【詳解】句意：大熊貓沒(méi)有老虎那么危險(xiǎn)。但他們現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。句型為原級(jí)比較句型（as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as），觀察句子，這里缺少的是一個(gè)詞作表語(yǔ)，dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”可作表語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境，故填dangerous。45.Iwas________(surprise)tofindthatshe’dalreadyleft.【答案】surprised【解析】【詳解】句意：我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)她已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，且修飾人，故surprise改為其形容詞形式surprised“感到驚訝的”。故填surprised。46.Weallhaveour________(person)cars.【答案】personal【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都有自己的私家車。此處修飾名詞cars用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，名詞person的形容詞形式為personal“個(gè)人的”。故填personal。47.Thereare________(hundred)ofstudentsinthisschool.【答案】hundreds【解析】【詳解】句意：這所學(xué)校有數(shù)百名學(xué)生。觀察句子，空后有of，可知這里表示的是概數(shù)，應(yīng)該用固定搭配：hundredsof“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填hundreds。48.Allofusarelookingforwardto________(meet)ourfavoritebasketballplayer.【答案】meeting【解析】【詳解】句意：我們所有人都期待見(jiàn)到我們最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。meet遇見(jiàn)，動(dòng)詞，lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填meeting。49.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewon’tgotothezoo.【答案】rains【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天下雨，我們就不去動(dòng)物園了。觀察句子，是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，這里是從句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為it，可知應(yīng)用rain的三單形式，故填rains。50.Therearemany________(different)betweenChinaandt