中央電大英語Ⅱ網(wǎng)考第二部分閱讀與理解練習(xí)題及答案

第二部分閱讀與理解練習(xí)題及答案AAirlinecompaniesareresponsiblefortransportingyourluggage．Ifyoucannotrecoveritatthepointofarrival,……Ifyoudonothavethisinformation，pleaselabelyourluggagewiththenameandaddressoftheinstitutionyouaretoattendinCanada．Ifnoneofthesedetailsareavailable，youcanuseCIDAsaddress．(航空行李托運)1．Ifyoucan’tfindyourluggageatthepointofarrival，airlinecompanieswilltrytofinditandB．deliverittowhereyoulive．2．Beforetakingyourairtrip，youhavetomakesureA．oftherestrictionsonluggage3．Thechargefortheexcessluggageshouldbepaidby_______B．thepassenger__________.4．Incaseyouhavenoideaatallwheretosendyourluggage．youcanfirstsendittotheaddressof__D.theexecutingagencygivenintheTrainingAgreementprovidedyouhavetheinformation5.ThepassageismainlyaboutCIDA’sadviceon___D．thetransportationofyourluggage__．Asfarbackas700BC，manhastalkedaboutchildrenbeingcaredforbywolves.RomulusandRemns，foundersofancientRome，weresaidtohavebeenbroughtupbywolves．………..（狼孩子）………Withgreatdifficulty，thedoctorwasabletomakethewolf-boyrecognizeandspeakquiteafewwords.1．Accordingtothepassage．itisbelievedthat__B．theunusualoccurrenceofwolf-childrenhasexistedforovertwentycentunes___2.Exceptthattheboyknewnothingabouttherelationshipsamonghumanfamilies，____C．four_factscouldshowthathewasawolf-child．3．Theword“l(fā)itter”inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto_____C．newly-bornwolves____．4.Ittookthedoctoralongtimetomanagetogetthewolf-childto____A.retumtowhatitmeanstobeahumanbeing____.5．Onlyaftermanylongyearsofdevotedandpatientinstructiondidthedoctormanageto____C.gettheboytodresshimselfinclothesandfeedhimselfasahumanbeingdoes_____.AbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun．)．(周末賽事—自行車、足球、攀巖)Time／Dates：9-12am，August26and27Telephone：7143177，7144850，WangZhenhua1.Themainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveevents(賽事及活動)istogiveinformationaboutC．thingstodofortheweckend_2．Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour，youwillridefor_D．110.kilometres3．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”in“Bicycletourandrace”means“__D.partofthetour_”．4．Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?B．Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying．5.youwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon，whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?C．5012372Afterherhusbandhadgonetowork，MrsRichardssentherchildrentoschoolandwentupstairstoherbedroom．Shewastooexcitedtodoanyhouseworkthatmorning．(仿真7—理查茲夫人準備參加化裝舞會)……Butitwastoolate，themanletoutacryandjumpedbackseveralpaces．WhenMrsRichardswalkedtowardshim，hefled，closingthedoorheavilybehindhim．1．ThereasonforMrsRichards'sexcitementthatdaywasthatB．shewastoattendaneveningparty__2．MrsRichardswentdownstairswiththecostumeonsoastoA．makesurethatthecostumefittedherwell3．Themanwhowasknockingatthedoorwas_D．a(chǎn)nelectricityman4.Whatdidthemandoafterheknockedonthefrontdoor?C．Hesteppeddirectlytowardsthestore-room．5．Theman___________andthatmadehimcryoutandrunaway．A．thoughthemusthavemetaghost“Areyouthehappiestmanintheworld?”Whenaskedthisquestion，mostpeoplewouldsayno.Theydon'tthinktheyarethehappiestofthepeoplearoundthem.……Asnothingisperfect.Anyonecanbeunhappy．Ittakesnocourageorefforttobeunhappy．Truehappinessliesinstrugglingtobehappy．(仿真16—討論幸福)1.Accordingtotheauthor，mostpeoplewould__D.notthinkthattheyarethehappiestinmeworld．D2.Theauthorthinksthatpeoplequiteoftencomparethemselveswith__C．a(chǎn)nyonewethinkishappier3.Whatisnottrueabouttheyoungmantheauthoroncemetwith?B._Everythinggoeseffortlesslyrightforhim．4.AftertalkingwiththeyoungmanabouttheInternet，theauthorrealise___A.thatheismistakeninthinkingnothingunhappyexistedinthelatter’slife5.Thesignificantconclusiontheauthordrawsabouthappinessisthat_D.truehappinessliesinstrugglingtobehappyAsourcellphonesgetsmarte，smallerandfaster，andenableuserstoconnectathighspeedstotheinternet……………whoworksinan80-memberlawfirm，whichrecentlystartedgivingitslawyerssmartphonesinsteadoflaptops(仿真17手機與電腦)l.Theauthorbelievesthatthemobilephonehasalreadyturnedintothenextcomputertosomeextent，sinceB.moreandmoreoftoday'smobilephoneshavecomputerlikefeatures2．PCsupportersbelievethat__D.mobilephoneswillnotreplacethecomputer___inthefuture．3.Fansofthemobilephonesthink__C.newtechniqueswillsolvethelimitationsofthemobilephone_inthefuture．4.Inthesentenceofthesecondparagraph,“butthefigurehasbeendoublingeachyear,thewordfigurerefersto_A.thefivepercentoftheoverallmobilephone'smarketshare5．InAmerica，themainbuyersofthesmartphonesare_C.businesspeople___.Ascientistwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumers(消費者)willspendtheirmoneymuststudyconsumeerbehavior．Hemustobtaindatabothontheresourcesofconsumersandonthemotivesthattendtoencourageordiscouragemoneyspending．………..isbasedonacorrectunderstandingofconsumerpsychology(心理).仿13：學(xué)者必須研究消費者行為—消費的傳統(tǒng)假設(shè)--保持價格穩(wěn)定的普遍生意策略是基于對消費者心理的正確理解的結(jié)論。1.Accordingtothepassage，ifonewantstopredictthewayconsumerswillspendtheirmoney,heshouldC.carryoutinvestigationsonconsumerbehaviorandgetdataonconsumerincomesandmoneyspendingmotives2.AccordingtoParagraph2，onetraditionalassumptionisthatpeoplewith_C．decreasing___incomesborrowmost．3．AccordingtoParagraph2，researchsurveyshaveprovedthat_B.risingpricesmaymakepeopleputofftheirpurchaseofcertainthings4．Fromtheresultsofthesurveys，thewriterofthisarticle_B.concludesthattheconsumersexpectpricestoremainstable5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisalwaysTRUEaccordingtothesurveysmentionedinthepassage?C．Thepriceconditionhasaninfluenceonconsumerbehavior．BBillCooperisportfolio(證券投資)managerofthe$13billionValueTrustFunds．oneofthebestmutualfundsofthelastdecade．Heistheonlyfundmanagertoperformthebestfornineyearsinarow．（仿真自測1—比爾·庫珀證券投資成功的經(jīng)驗）……Whenhegothisfirstjobinabank，……yetheknowsclearlythatisbasedonhardwork．1．Inthesentenceofthefirstparagraph，“Heistheonlyfundmanagertoperformthebestfornineyearsinarow”，thephrase“fornineyearsinarow”means___C．fornineyearsrunning___.2．ItwasA．throughhisfather'sexplanation_thatBilllearnedhisfinanceABCwhenhewasonlynineyearsold．3．ItwastheideathatD．onecanmakemoneythroughbuyingstocksthatattractedtheyoungboy．4．Fromthepassage，weknowthatBill’ssuccessliesinhisB．hardwork_____________________．5．BillCoopersoonlearntafterhisgraduationthatauniversitydegreeC.onlyindicatedthatonewasreadytostarthiscareer“ButIjustpaid$1.69forthisbottleofwinelastweekHowcomethepriceisnow$2.25?What'sgoingon?”Whenthedemandforsomethingisgreaterthanthesupply，pricesgoup．Whenproductioncosts，meaningthepriceoflaborandmachinery，rise，theproduceraddsthisincreasetothepriceofthewine.仿6:三個原因?qū)е铝司苾r的上漲1．Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthatthespeakerisD．complainingabouttheprice2．ThethreefactorsmentionedinthepassagecauseB．thepriceofwinetogoup______3．Thesupplyofwinehasremainedthesamepartlybecause_D．theproductionofwinehasceasedtoincrease4．Whatdoes“productioncosts”refertointhelastparagraph?_D．Thecostofmanpowerandequipment．5.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageistoC．explainwhythepriceofwineisrisingBlocksof“high—rise”flatshavebeenbuiltinlargenumbersinLondonandinmanyotherbigcities．………ShanghaiandGuangzhou．Perhapsweshouldalsoreconsidertheideatoo．（仿真11。城市高層住宅問題）1.TherewasabighousingproblemaftertheSecondWorldWarC．inmanybigcities_2．Blocksof“high-rise”flatswerethoughttobetheidealsolutiontothehousingproblem,because_D．theywerebuiltonlesslandandwereabletohousealotmorepeople3.Thesentence“Hundredsofthevastblockshadbeenbuiltbeforeanyonebegantodoubtaboutwhethertheyweregoodsolutionsornot．”meansA.itwasnotuntilhundredsofthevastblockshadbeenbuilt，peoplebegantodoubtaboutwhethertheyweregoodsolutionsornot_4．Theauthortakesawell-knownBritisharchitectasanexampletoshowusthat_B.evenawell-knowndesignerofthehigh-risesbelievestheyarenogoodforpeople____________.5.Whatisthegreatestdangerforpeoplelivinginahigh-riseaccordingtosomeexperts?C．Developingcriminaltendencies.CCynthiaWoollyiscalledtheMichaelJordanofwomen'sbasketball．Withthehelpandsupportofhermother，……..Woollysays．Shebelievesthatsheisdoingtherightthingforthechildren．Tohergreathappiness，allthechildrenaredoingverywellatschool．（仿真4辛西亞。沃利，美國女子職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)盟的成員，照顧兄弟姐妹五個）1．FromthefirstSentenceofthispassage．weknowthatCynthiaWoollyis__inAmericaD．thebestprofessionalwomanbasketballplayer2．CynthiaWoollyisnowA．theteamleaderofabasketballteam__________________.3．Fromthepassage，weCallcometotheconclusionthatCynthiaWoollymusthavestartedherlife_A．a(chǎn)tadisadvantage4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueofCynthiaWoolly?C．Shedoesn’twanttheyoungergenerationofherfamilytoknowthehardshipsinlife．5．TherightthingthatCynthiaWoollybelievessheisdoingfortheyoungergenerationofherfamilyis_accordingtothepassage．B．providingthemwithabetteropportunitytostartwithDDoyouwanttovoiceyourcomplaintabouttheoilprice,concernsaboutnoisepollutionorsuggestionsontrafficjams?……Worldwide，developedcountriesliketheUS,JapanandemergingmarketslikeIndonesiaandSingaDoreareengagedine-governmentprojectstoimprovetheirjobperformance．（專項練習(xí)8：油價上漲，噪聲污染，交通擁擠,政府網(wǎng)站）1．Whatise-government，accordingtothepassage?_____D．Itistheon-linegovemmentthatpeoplecanlogontoforinformationandservices._____.2．Inthenearfuture，citizensinbigcitiesinChinacouldexpectto__B．paytheirbillswithjustaclickonthemouse____.3.Theefforttomovegovermnentalaffairson-lineinShanghaihasnotmetexpectations，because__D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove__.4．Whatisthechallengethatgovernmentsaroundtheglobeface，accordingtoToddRamsey?___C．Thee-govemmentconceptisnotverywellreceivedbymany.____5.Manygovernmentsworldwideareengagedine-governmentprojectsinorderto__C．maketheirworkmoreefficient10thAugust，2004(仿真6：親愛的先生，總部在伊利諾斯州芝加哥的PMC公司是為工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)高科技機器和化學(xué)制品的生產(chǎn)商，PMC的包裝專長。公司銷售機械和化工品，總公司在哪？年銷售額，公司想法，這封信寫給美國和海外。DearSirs，GeneralManagerPMCCo．Ltd．1．Thecompanywantstosell_D.machineryandchemicals____..2.WhereistheHeadOfficeofthecompany?_C．InChicago．Illinois__3．Whendidthecompany'sannualsalesexceed$2billion?B．Intheyearof20004．ThecompanythinksC．itplaysaleadingroleintheworld'spackagingindustry__5．Theletteriswrittento_A．itscustomersintheStatesandabroad_.35ForestAvenue仿13：我寫信是為了告訴你我們的新地址，并邀請你參加我們下周六舉辦的喬遷聚會。Dew’sParkerAdelaide12，Nov．DearBob，I'mjustwritingtoletyouknowournewaddressandtoinviteyoutoourhouse-warmingpartynextSaturday.I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning…….P．S．Wecanfixyouupwithaplacetosleep—Iguessyoucanputupwithamattressonthefloor!.1．Thispassageisaletterof_Aaninformalinvitation__________.2．WhenCharleswrites,“I'msorryaboutthelackofwarning”，hemeansthatheissorrythat_D．heisnotabletowritethislettertoBobearlier3.Charlesandhiswifedecidedtoholdthehousewarmingparty，mainlybecauseB．theystillhadalittlemoneylefttoaffordtheparty4．FromtheletterweknowthatthenewhousethatCharlesmovedinis_C．inanewhousingestate5．Inthesentence“BarbaraandIhopethatyoucanmakeit．．．”，thephrase“makeit”isusedtosaythatBobcanA．managetoattendtheirparty_．DearUncleRic,Wewereverysorryto……Malcolmhasbeenworkingveryhardallthisyear，………Withourbestwishestoyouforaspeedyrecovery.LotsofloveTrevor1．ItiscertainthatUncleRicisinhospitai_A．a(chǎn)gainafterhavingfullyrecoveredfromanoperation2．Itis____________whowantstostudyhistory.C．James'selderbrother3．Inthesecondparagraph,thesentence“…h(huán)eissittingsomeexaminations．．”meansthatMalcolmis_D．goingtotakesomeexaminations_4．Fromtheletter,weknowthatJameswantstobecomeaprofessionalplayer,B．butRobin,hismother,doesnotliketheidea5．Thisisa__B．privateletter____________________．Deareditor，(仿12：親愛的編輯：英國的中學(xué)老師很擔(dān)心他們的工作在不久的將來將很難進展,編者認為父母、社會、現(xiàn)代教育方法對壞孩子教育負有責(zé)任；信中認為要恢復(fù)體罰，本信主要提到恢復(fù)學(xué)校秩序。Teachersinsomesecondaryschools…….Thingslikethatdidn'thappenwhenwewereatschoolbecausetheteacherskeptthoseproblemstudentsundercontrolbyusingastick．1l.TeachersinsomesecondaryschoolsinBritainareworried，for_2.Acordingtotheletterwriter，modemteachingtechniquesA.encouragepupilstoplayalotinsteadoflearning3.Theletterwriterbelievesthat__________areresponsibleforpmblernchildren'sbadbehavior．D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove4.Theletterwriterseemstobelieveverystronglyin________torestoredisciplineatschool．C．physicalpunishment5.ThebesttitleforthispassagemightbeB．RestoreOrderinSchoolDearFolks，I'vebeenhereforaboutthreeweeksandalreadyIhavesomuchtotellyou．NewYorkisnothinglikeIthought．ComparedtoLanzhou，thebuildingsaremuchtaller，……Pleasetakecareofyourselvesandwritetomesoon．LoveYichen1．AccordingtoYichen，NewYorkD．looksverydifferentfromwhatsheexpected2．Yichenlivesinadonaxitory，because_A．itisthecheapest_____________________3.ThemostdifficultthingatthemomentforYicheninherlearningisC．tokeepupinadifferentlearningenvironment4．YichenseemstobeB．lessconfidentinmaking_friendswithAmericanstudents．5．OnherarrivalinNewYork，YichencomparesthingsandpeoplewiththoseinD．LanzhouEEachmorninghisradiowakeshimupwithgentlemusic；thelightgraduallybecomesbrighter；theheater……Helivesalonewithhiscat，……whentheyshouldbedoingtheirhomework!仿真20:每天早上收音機里輕柔的音樂會把他喚醒；….手機聯(lián)系家里的中央控制器1．Bobhearsgentlemusiconhisradio__C．inordertowakehimselfupinthemorning_．2.Bobwarmsthecat'smat___A．bycontrollinghishomecomputersystem____whenhe'soutatwork．3．WhatstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasasecuritysystem，avideophone，andasatellitesystemathome．4．Bobuseshiscellularphonetocheck__C．whetherthecofleepercolatorisswitchedon5．Thecentralcontrolofhishousecanbeusedtoswitchoffthetelevisionorthecomputer_D．ifchildrenstayuptoolateorwastetheirtimewithcomputersEveryday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers，over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets．……仿真自測10報紙-新聞-印刷技術(shù)更新-電視和衛(wèi)星傳送-電腦系統(tǒng)控制……photocopiescanbesentovergreatdistancesnowbymeansoftelevisionchannelsandsatellitessuchasTelstar.Thus,picturescanbebroughttothepublicmorequicklythanpreviously.1.PeoplelearnaboutwhathappensintheworldthroughD.bothAandB2.Accordlngtothepassage，theexpression“nomanisanisland"meansthatD.everymanbelongstosomesociety3.Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspapershavebeenpublishedforabout_D．400vears_4．Accordingtotheauthor，peopleintoday'sworld_B.areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherparts0ftheworld_.5.TodaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecauseB.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishingHHowoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup，andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoung…….goodhealth，hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety．仿真20每個年齡都有它自己的快樂和悲傷1．AccordingtoParagraph2，thewriterthinksthat__A．1ifeforachildiscomparativelyeasy．2．Afterachildgrowsup，heD．shouldbeabletotakecareofhimseIf3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopieareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife．4．Themainideaofthepassageisthat__D．oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife5．Ifonemoreparagraphisaddedtofollowthepassage，itwillmostprobablydiscuss__C．joysandpainsofoldpeopleIIneverusedtogoanywherewithoutthecar．Iregardeditasanessentialpartofmyself．Butwhenthepriceofgasdoubledthisyear，Idecidednottousethecarexceptwhenabsolutelynecessary．仿真12:習(xí)慣高油價容易，習(xí)慣不用車難……Theydon’tseemsoveryhightomeanymore.Perhapsitiseasiertogetusedtoexpensivegasthanitistodoingwithoutthecar.1.Whenthepricesofgasdoubledthisyear,theauthordecidedC．tousethecarwhenhehadto2．Inthesentence“It'sallaquestionofhabitreally”，thepronoun“It”refertoD．notrelyingtoomuchonthecar3．Togotothenewsagent'stogethisnewspaper，theauthorB．usedtodrivehiscar_4．Weknowfromthepassagethattheauthor_B.usedtogotoandcomebackfromtowntwiceadaybycar_5．ThelastsentenceofthepassagesuggeststhatA．theauthorstillcannotgetusedtodoingwithoutthecar_.Ihadtwojobsgrowingupandtheyallhelpedshapemylife．……Thisjobhelpedteachmeanimportantbusinesslesson：Youhavetotakerisksinbusiness．Ifyoutakeariskandfail，getuptobatandswingagain．仿真2我成長過程中有兩份工作有助于塑造我的人生1．TheauthorthinkswhathehaslearnedfromhisfirstjobisB.howtotalkandbehaveproperly______2．Thephrase“peoplefromallwalksoflife”inthethethirdparagraphmeanspeopleD．workingindifferentoccupations3．TheauthorthinkshissecondjobisA．challenging_____________．4．TheauthorcomPareshissecondjobto_C．jdiningabaseballgame5．ThebusinesslessontheauthorgetsfromsellingshoesisC．neverbeafraidoftakingrisksIwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarleyBookstoreandbegantolookoverthetitlesofthebooksontheshelves．Themanbehindthecounter，theownerofthebookstore，askedmeif1wouldlikeajob．…仿真4打工--攢學(xué)費--找到自己的價值……MyworkingexperienceinMcCarleyBookstorehelpedmefindagoodsenseoftheworld，andmostimportantly，ithelpedmefindagoodsenseofmyself．1．HowdidtheauthorgetthejobinMcCarleyBookstore?A．Hehappenedtowalkintotheshopandgotitbychance．2.Accordingtotheauthor，sellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfyingjobexpedences，becauseB．ithelpedhimunderstandtheworldandhimself3．Afterhehelpedthefearfulladylookingforbooksoncancer，theauthorwas_D.proudofhimself4．TheauthordecidedtohelpthepoorboybyB．persuadinghisbosstolethimdothestoryonTV5．ThemainreasonthattheauthorthinkshispresentjobisthesameastheoneinthebookstoreisC.ithelpspeoplemakesenseoftheworldIntheUnitedStates，30percentofthegrown-uppopulationhasa“weightproblem”．Tomanypeople，thecauseisclear：weeattoomuch．Butscientificexperimentsdolittletosupportthisidea．………themorethemanran．thegreaterbodyfathelost．Themoreheran，thegreaterwashisneedforfood．Thus，thosewhofanthemostatethemost，yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat仿真7美國30%的成人都有體重問題-胖人吃少運動也少--瘦人比胖人吃得多但運動量更大1．Whatkindofphysicalproblemdomanygrown-upAmericanshave?C．Theyaretoofat._2．Basedontheinformationgiveninthisarticle，supposethereare500grown-upAmericans，abouthowmanyofthemhaveaweightproblem?D．150．3．Aretherescientificfactstosupportthateatingtoomuchisthecauseofthe“weightproblem”?_C．Therearehardlyanyscientificfactstosupportthis．4．Comparedwiththegrown-upAmericanstoday，theAmericansof1910A5．Whathavesomemodemmedicalandscientificresearchersreportedtous?_A．Fatpeopleeatlessfoodandarelessactive.Iusedtothinkeducationwasthemostimportantthinginmylife．Recentlymyattitudehasbeguntochanged，……….．……Istillbelievethatworkingmyhardestdoesmakemehappy.Iwillstillstayonincollege，butIwillnotallowittosheltermefromtherealworld．仿17:從前我認為教育是在我的生活最重要的事,但不能與現(xiàn)實世界隔離。1．Fromthispassage，weknowthatheauthor__C．realizesthatitismoreimportanttoreallydeveloponeselfthanjusttostoreknowledge.2．Bysayingthatsheis“atopjuniorstudent"inhercollege，theauthormeansthatsheis__A．a(chǎn)studentinherthirdyearincollege3．Theauthorthinkstheawardsshehasreceived__D．don'tnecessarilyreflectherrealself______4．Theauthorfearsthatshewillbeofnousetosociety，mainlybecause__Bshedoesnotknowhowtocommunicatewithothers5．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassagetofindaparttimejob?D．Shewantstogetsomeshelterfromtherealworld．Insomniaorsleeplessnessisacommoncomplaintofwomenastheyenterintomenopause(更年期)．Insomnia……..Sleephygieneisdirectedatchangingbadsleephabits．……Therecommendationsare：·Avoidcaffeineandalcoholintheevening,etc．仿19:更年期的婦女.失眠.失眠六種原因，安眠藥劑量要最小1.Theword“insomnia”inthefirstparagraphmeans__A．havingtroublefallingorstayingasleep2．Howmanypossiblecausesofsleeplessnessarementionedinthesecondparagraph?B．Six．3.Theexpression“secondonthelist”inthesecondparagraphmeans__B.thesecondmostimportantcauseofsleeplessness4．Concerningtheuseofsleepingpills，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?D．Sleepingpillsshouldbeusedinaverysmallamount．5．Whichofthefollowingdoesnotfitwithsleephygiene?A．Makingaruletogotobedataspecifictimeeveryday.Inrecentvearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive．…….ifwesucceedinmakingtheirjobsmoreinteresting，theywillneitherwantmoremoney,norwillshorterwork．inghoursbesoimportanttothem.仿19許多國家面臨如何使工人的生產(chǎn)效率更高.多樣化的工作方式?工人自由去用他自己的方式做任務(wù)?生產(chǎn)線小型化？使他們的工作更有趣！1.Accordingtotheauthor，manyfactoriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof__B．howtoincreaseproductivity2.Jobvarietycan__B.maketheworkers'lifemorepleasant．3．Itisnoteasyfortheworkerstogetthefreedomtodotheirjobintheirownwaybecause___C．modemmachinerymustbeoperatedinaparticularway___.4．Accordingtoexperiments，ifacarfactorywantstheworkerstocontributemoretotheproducttheyaremaking，itshould__B．changealargeproductionlineintomanysmallones5．Whatisprobablythebestwaytomaketheworkersmoreproductive，accordingtotheauthor?B．Makingjobsmoreinteresting．JJohnParkerisanEnglishlanguageteacher．Hewasalwaysgoodatlanguagesatschool，sohedecidedtotakehisdegreesinFrenchandGerman…….Hehasalsolearnedtogetonwithallkindsofpeopleandtogetusedtodifferentwaysoflife．Helikesthiswayoflifeandhasneverregrettedhisdecisiontofollowthiscareer．仿11約翰帕克--語言方面天賦--在英國的一所中學(xué)教書兩年—更喜歡用自己的母語（英語教外國人）--教過各種年齡、各個國家的男人和女人并感到有意義--選擇了這個職業(yè)不后悔1．Fromthepassage，weknowforsurethatJohnParker_D．onlyworkedinasecondaryschoolfortwoyears2．JohnParkerenjoyedteachingadultstudentsbecauseC．hewasmoreinterestedinteachingEnglishthanotherlanguages3．Inthefirstparagraph，thesentence“．．．hemetsomeonebychance．．．”meansA．hemetsomeoneaccidentally__4．Thefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph“Sincethenhehasspecializedinthiswork．”meansthatJohnParkerhasB．takenteachingEnghshtoforeignersashisonlyoccupation5．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?C．Johnwouldneverfeelsorryifhekepthisjobasasecondaryschoolteacher．____________．LLillianHanson，acollegestudent，expectstograduateinabouttwoyears．WhatmakesMrsHansondifferentfromherclassmatesisherage-73years．…….Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer，theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.仿5：麗麗安·漢森73歲高齡在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)27年--高中畢業(yè)時銀行沒借到錢直接去上大學(xué)--孩子長大她再一次上大學(xué)—在課堂上因年紀大手腳已經(jīng)不像從前那樣靈活--同學(xué)們知道她的經(jīng)歷在計算機課上都站起來熱情的歡迎她。1.MrsHansoncouldn'tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecauseA．shehadn’tgotenoughmoney__.2．MrsHansonwantedtoborrowmoneyfromthebankC.tofurtherhercducationatcollege___3．Inthecollege，whatmakesMrsHansondifferentfromherclassmatesisC.thatsheis73yearsold__4．ThecomputerstudentswelcomedMrsHansonwarmlybecause_D．theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit__5．MrsHansonisthesortofpersonwhoA．caresforstudyverymuch_________________________MMymotherraisedmeasbestasshecould，….Hersmilesaid，“Myjobisfinallydone．”練習(xí)1：（作者回憶）母親打零工撫養(yǎng)我—我混入一幫兇悍的青年--三年的軍役生活讓我重思我的生活--覺得有愧于母親--作消防員就職宣誓--母親說“我的任務(wù)完成了?！?．Fromthisstory，wemayguessthattheEastSideofNewYorkmustbea______C．poor______area2．Theauthorusedtobehavehimself_____D．badly__.3．Fromthecontext，weunderstandthat“oddjobs”inthefirstparagraphrefertojobs__B．whicharenotregularorfixed．4．Inthefirstsentenceofthe,secondparagraph．theauthorsays．“Itwasluckyformethat...”Theluckyexperiencehetalksabouthereishisexperienceof_____A.thethreeyearsofmilitaryservice（軍營生活）．5.Whatisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?B．Theauthorwassurprisedthathewasacceptedasafirefighter．Mayyouwishuponathousandstars?Mayyoucatchamillionfireflies?Getstartedwithchoosingamotorhomeoratraveltrailer．………Youwillenrichyourkids’livesandbecomecloserasafamily．”仿3：當(dāng)你以一個旅游者的眼光來看待生活的話，你能學(xué)到很多。機動房車--旅行和孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)合--豐富孩子們的生活,一家人也會變得更親近。1.Fromthepassage,weknowforsurethatDonandMaryareC．husbandandwife2．Inthethirdparagraph．whenMarysaid．“Sowedecidedtoliveinthehomewelovebest，”thehomeshereferstoisactuallyD．hermotorhome3．Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoyouthinkismostsuitabletodescribetheeducationtheirchildrenget，takingtotheroad?_A．Theyleamalotmolethanordinaryschoolkids．_____4．Attheendofthefourthparagraph，theshortenedwordGPSstandsforB．GlobalPositioningSystem（全球定位系統(tǒng)）5．ThefamilyconsiderthemselvesluckybecauseA．theirlifeisrichandtheystayclosertoeachotherNNocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUS