2013年遼寧省錦州市中考英語（含解析及答案）

第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁2013年遼寧錦州中考英語試卷考試時(shí)間120分鐘試卷滿分120分注意事項(xiàng)：考生答題時(shí)，必須將答案涂（寫）在答題卡（紙）上，答案寫在試卷上無效。第I卷選擇題（共50分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母填（涂）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。【2013遼寧錦州】1.–Hello,isthatBettyspeaking?--Yes.A.ThisisBettyB.I’mBettyC.YouareBettyD.That’sBetty【答案】A【解析】電話交際用語，用Thisis……來回答。所以選A【2013遼寧錦州】2.Canyouseesunatnight?A.aB.theC.anD./【答案】B【解析】指世上獨(dú)一物二的事物用定冠詞the，如thesun，thesky，themoon，theearth等，所以選B【2013遼寧錦州】3.Mymotheroftentellsmetheteacherinclass.A.listenB.listentoC.tolistenD.tolistento【答案】D【解析】告訴某人做某事用tellsbtodosth所以選C【2013遼寧錦州】4.–Whatdoyoulikebetter?--Basketball.A.foodB.subjectC.sportD.music【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)答語可知basketball屬于sport范疇，所以選C【2013遼寧錦州】5.Davidisagoodboy.Healwaysmakesmistakesthanothers.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer【答案】D【解析】本題考察比較級(jí)排除A和C，mistakes可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除A、B，所以選D【2013遼寧錦州】6.–Whodoyoulikebetter,LinZhixuanorHuangQishan?--ofthem,Ilike“YuQuan”(羽泉)best.A.EitherB.EachC.NeitherD.Both【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意問：林志炫和黃綺珊你喜歡誰？，答：……我最喜歡羽泉，可知答語是否定，所以只能選擇C【2013遼寧錦州】7.Thetrainwaslate,wehadtowaitforhalfanhour.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意，火車晚點(diǎn)，……我們必須再等半小時(shí)，是因果關(guān)系，所以選擇C【2013遼寧錦州】8.youpleasegivemeahand?Theboxistooheavy.A.ShouldB.CouldC.MustD.Need【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，couldyouplease……你能……嗎？所以選擇B【2013遼寧錦州】9.HuangBoisapopularfilmstar.Hebringsusgoodfilms.A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.hardly【答案】A【解析】本題考查頻度副詞，always總是……，seldom很少……never從不……h(huán)ardly幾乎不……，根據(jù)句意可知選擇A【2013遼寧錦州】10.Mostofmyclassmatesgotoschoolbike.A.atB.byC.onD.in【答案】B【解析】一般表示交通工具或方式的介詞是by,如:bybike(騎自行車),bybus(搭坐公共汽車),bytrain(坐火車),byplane(坐飛機(jī)),byboat(坐船)等.但在onfoot(步行)和onhoresback(騎馬)這兩個(gè)短語中,on取代了by的位置【2013遼寧錦州】11.–Helooksunhappytoday.--Let’s.A.cheerhimupB.helpouthimC.lookhimafterD.arguewithhim【答案】A【解析】本題考查詞組辨析cheer……up使……高興/振作起來helpout……幫助……出來looksbafter照顧……agreewithsb同意……的意見，根據(jù)句意選擇A【2013遼寧錦州】12.–Couldyoupleasetellme?--Yes,sure.A.ifthereisabookshopnearhereB.wherecanIbuyastampC.whenwillthenextbusarriveD.youliketoeatwhat【答案】A【解析】本題考查賓語從句用陳述句語序，所以排除B、C、，if連詞表達(dá)：是否……，如果……所以選擇A【2013遼寧錦州】13.TonyisonlyshouterthanJim.Heisinhisclass.A.twotallestB.thetwotallestC.thesecondtallestD.secondtallest【答案】C【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)，托尼只比吉姆矮，他是他班里第二高的，所以選擇【2013遼寧錦州】14.–Don’tforgertoreturnthebooktothelibrary.Youhaveitfortwoweeks.--OK.A.borrowedB.hadC.lentD.kept【答案】D【解析】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，for+時(shí)間表示一段時(shí)間要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞所以排除A、C，根據(jù)句意，是保存而不是擁有，所以宣傳D【2013遼寧錦州】15.--isthenearestbusstop?--It’s10minutes’walk.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar【答案】D【解析】本題考查How引導(dǎo)的疑問句，根據(jù)答語“步行十分鐘的路程”可知是問“多遠(yuǎn)”所以選擇DII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每小題1分）【2013遼寧錦州】從方框內(nèi)所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅嫦旅鎸?duì)話，并將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置（方框內(nèi)所給的句子中有兩個(gè)是多余選項(xiàng)）。Butwhat’stheweatherlikethere?Thanksforyoursuggestions.Wheredidyougolastsummer?Andyoucanalsogocampingthere.whatareyourplansforthecomingsummervacation?Andyoucanplaywithsnow.WhynotgotoQingdao?Lucy:Hi,Peter.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Peter:YouknowI’mbusywiththeexam.Lucy:Well,16Peter:I’venoidea.I’djustliketorelaxsomewherebecauseIfeeltiredthesedays.Lucy:17It’sreallyaniceplace.Peter:Soundsgood,18Lucy:It’salwayssunnyandwarm.Youcangotothebeach,enjoytheseafood…19It’scheaperandclosertonature.Peter:Goodidea.Ilikecamping.It’sagoodwaytoforgetourschoolworkforawhile.20Lucy:It’smypleasure.Haveagoodtrip.【答案】EGADBIII.完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）【2013遼寧錦州】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表答案的字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。Charlieiskindtohisfriendsandtheyall21him.HisfriendAndylikesdrinking.Charlieoftentriestostophimdoingit.SometimesAndylistenstohim,22sometimeshedoesnot.Oneevening,whenAndyhaddrunk23inarestaurant,hedrovehiscarhome.Hedrovesofastthathehitabigtreeandhurthimself.Hewassorryforitanddecidedto24drinking,Butsoonheforgotit.Oneafternoonhehitan25womanwhowascrossingthestreet.Hearingthis,Charlie26angry.Hesaidhewouldnotbehisfriendunlesshestoppeddrinking.OfcourseAndydidn’twanttolosehisbestfriend.Hedecidedtofollowthelawandrulesand27.Anditmadehisfriendhappy.OneSundayafternoonitwashot.Andywasgoingtoswimintheriver.Hechangedhisclothes,enteredhiscarandstartedit.Whenhewascomingnearthecrossing,hesuddenlyremembered28andgotoutatonce.Hebegantopushhiscarinthestreet.Itmadethepoliceman29andheasked,“What’sthematterwithyourcar,sir?”“Nothing,sir,”answeredAndy.“Butwhypushit,then?”“BecauseI’veleftmy30athome!”21.A.worryB.lovesC.dislikeD.like22.A.butB.andC.orD.so23.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alotofD.muchtoo24.A.putupB.comeupC.cutupD.giveup25.A.youngB.oldC.smartD.weak26.A.becameB.becomesC.isbecomingD.hasbecome27.A.stoptodrinkB.stoppedtodrinkC.stopdrinkingD.stoppeddrink28.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything29.A.sadB.surprisedC.happyD.surprising30.A.licenseB.clothesC.wineD.cap【主旨大意】本文主要是講Charlie的好朋友Andy嗜酒如命，并且因?yàn)榫坪篑{車還經(jīng)常出事故，Charlie多次勸說無效，Charlie下最后通牒：除非Andy戒酒，才和他繼續(xù)做朋友，Andy不想失去Charlie這個(gè)好朋友，他決定遵守交通規(guī)則并且戒酒讓他的好朋友開心。一個(gè)周日的下午Andy想去河里游泳，當(dāng)他快到十字路口的時(shí)候，他突然想到了什么然后立刻走出來，他在路中間推他的車，一位警察看到這樣的情況驚訝的問他：“先生你的車怎么了？”Andy回答“沒什么，我把駕照忘家了”21.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意得知Charlie對(duì)朋友非常和善，所以他們都很喜歡他，所以排除A、C，由主語they排除B，所以選擇D22.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意Charlie經(jīng)常勸說Andy戒酒，有時(shí)Andy聽他的，但是有時(shí)也不聽，所以選擇A23.【答案】B【解析】wine是不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A，alotof后接名詞不能省略，所以排除，muchtoo修飾形容詞，此處省略名詞“wine”所以選擇B24.【答案】D【解析】此處考察詞組辨析，根據(jù)句意Andy決定戒酒，putup陳列……comeup開始發(fā)生cutup切掉，裁剪出……，giveup放棄……，所以選擇D25.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意Andy醉駕，在過路口的時(shí)候撞上了一位老婦，選擇B最佳26.【答案】A【解析】本題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，講述的是過去的事，用過去式最佳，所以選擇A27.【答案】C【解析】stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)停止正在做的事情。所以選擇C28.【答案】C【解析】anything任何事nothing沒有東西，沒有事情something某事某物everything一切事情，一切東西，根據(jù)句意Andy突然想到某事而立刻走下車29.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意，Andy在路中間推車，警察看到這樣的情況很驚訝，所以選擇B30.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意，警察問Andy為什么要在路上推車，有上文介紹Andy決定要遵守交通規(guī)則，所以選擇AIV.閱讀理解(共20分.每小題1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表答案的字母涂(填)在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置?！?013遼寧錦州】PassageAJackwasahardworkingbusinessman.Heworkedasamanagerinabigcompany.Hewasresponsiblefor(負(fù)荷)thesalesdepartment.Hewassobusythathesometimestookworkhometodo.Oneday,Jackhadtoprepareforameeting.Sohetooksomeworkhometocomplete.Whilehewasworking,his5-year-oldson,Tim,cametotalktoturneveryfewminutes.Hehadtostopworkingandhecouldn'tfocus.Afterseveralsuchbreaks,Jackgotanidea.Hefoundthattherewasamapoftheworldintheeveningpaper.HeshowedthemaptoTim.ThenhecutitintopiecesandtoldTimtoputthemaptogetheragain.Hethoughtthiswould.KeepTimbusyforalongtimeandhecouldcompletehiswork.However,inabout4minutesTimexcitedlytoldJackhehadfinishedthetask.Jackwassurprisedandaskedtheboyhowhehaddoneitsoquickly.Timsaid."Therewasapictureofamanontheothersideofthenewspaper.SoIjustturneditoverandputthemantogether.WhenIgotthemanright,theworldwasright."31.Jackworked_________.A.inabankB.inahospitalC.inabigcompanyD.onafarm32.Oneday,Jacktooksomeworkhometocompletebecause__________.A.hewasverylazyB.hewasabusinessmanC.hehadtoplaywithhissonD.hehadtoprepareforameeting33.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"focus"inthepassageis_________.A.集中注意力B.焦點(diǎn)、重點(diǎn)C.調(diào)鐵熱距D.拼地圖34.IttookTimabout________minutestoputthemaptogetheragain.A.3B.4C.5D.635.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.JackwasTim's5-year-oldson.B.Timwasresponsibleforthesalesdepartment.C.Jackworkedhardasabusinessman.D.Timknewthemapoftheworldverywell.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述敬業(yè)的杰克因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蜃寖鹤悠吹貓D，而兒子卻學(xué)會(huì)了走捷徑。31.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知，杰克在一家公司上班。32.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，杰克因?yàn)橐獪?zhǔn)備一個(gè)會(huì)議而不得不把工作帶回家做。33.【解析】選A。猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上文中的Tim,cametotalktoturneveryfewminutes.Hehadtostopworking可知，Tim每過幾分鐘就來就返回來和杰克說話，這樣杰克就得停下工作，故可推測杰克就不能集中精力工作了，所以答案選A項(xiàng)。34.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第五句中的inabout4minutes可知，Tim用了4分鐘拼圖。35.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Jackwasahardworkingbusinessman可知，杰克是個(gè)很敬業(yè)的商人。【2013遼寧錦州】PassageBZhaoWeiisseeninaposterfor"ToOurYouthThatIsFadingAway".SheisoneofthemostpopularChineseactresses.In2006,ZhaobecameagraduatestudentstudyingdirectingattheBeijingFilmAcademy(學(xué)院).Shehaswonbestactressawardsforherrolesinsuchfilmsas"ATimetoLove"(2005),"PaintedSkin"(2008),"Mulan"(2009),and"14Blades"(2010).Former(前任)EnglandcaptainDavidBeckhamwillretireattheendofthisseason."I'veachievedeverythingwitheveryclubthatI'veplayedfor.Iplayedformycountry115times,beenrunner-uptwiceworldplayeroftheyeartoamazingfootballers,I'mveryproudofthat,"DavidBeckhamsaid.LiXiaoxiawinswomen'ssingleschampionattabletennisworlds--OnMay19thOlympicchampionLiXiaoxiabeatfellowChineseLiuShiwentowinthewomen'ssingleschampionattheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsonSunday.Li,seededthird(三號(hào)種子選手)，beatthesecond-seededLiu11-8,4-11,11-7，12-10，6-11，13-11,forherfirstworldchampion.36.ZhaoWeibecameagraduatestudentstudyingdirectingattheBeijingFilmAcademyin_________.A.2005B.2006C.2008D.200937.ZhaoWeiwonthebestactressawardinthefilm________in2009.A.ATimetoLoveB.PaintedSkinC.MulanD.14Blades38.Beckhamplayedfor________115times.A.AmericaB.FranceC.GermanyD.England39.Beckhamwillretireattheendof________.A.thismonthB.nextmonthC.thisseasonD.nextseason40.LiXiaoxiawonher________worldchampionattabletennisworldsonMay19th.A.firstB.secondC.third.D.fourth【主旨大意】本文是一篇圖式表格。講述了三位名人：趙薇、貝克·漢姆和李曉霞的主要成長經(jīng)歷和在各自的領(lǐng)域里所取得的成績。36.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中的 第三句可知，趙薇于2006年畢業(yè)后直接就讀于北京電影學(xué)院。37.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格的最后一句中的 "Mulan"(2009)可知，電影Mulan于2009年上映，趙薇獲獎(jiǎng)。38.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格第一句中的Former(前任)EnglandcaptainDavidBeckham和第三句中的Iplayedformycountry115times可知，貝克·漢姆效力于英國115次。 39.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格第一句中的willretireattheendofthisseason可知，貝克·漢姆將于季末 40.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格的最后一句中的herfirstworldchampion可知，李曉霞是第一次獲獎(jiǎng)。【2013遼寧錦州】PassageCQQisoneofthemostpopularchattoolsamongteenagers.WeregarditasanimportantChattoolinourdailylifebecauseithassomeadvantages.First,wecanmakelotsofe-friendsonQQ.Itiseasytofindthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasus,andwecantalkwithhimorherhappily.Second,wecanalsojoinaQQgrouptofindtheinformationweneed.Forexample,ifwewanttolearnEnglishwell,wecanchooseagroupwithmanyEnglishloversinit.Third,wecanalsoplaygameswithourfriendsonQQandalwayshavefun.QQbringsusalotofbenefits(益處)，butitcanalsocausesomeproblems.It'sdangeroustotellstrangersonQQourrealpersonalinformationliketelephonenumber,addressandIDnumber.Ifwespendtoomuchtimechattingonline,itwon'tbegoodforourstudyandhealth.41.QQisakindof_______.A.gameB.chattoolC.bookD.TVprogramme42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WecangetlotsofinformationonQQ.B.WecanmakefriendsonQQ.C.WecangeteverythingonQQ.C.WecanplaythingswithfriendsonQQ.43.SometimesQQmaybringussome_________ifwedon'tuseitwell.A.problemsB.benefitsC.interestsD.fun44.QQwillbegoodforusif_________.A.wespendtoomuchtimechattingonlineB.wegetsomeusefulinformationweneedC.wetellsomestrangersaboutourrealtelephonenumberD.wetellsomestrangersaboutoutrealaddressandIDnumber45.IfwewanttolearnEnglishwell,wecan_________.A.dostoppingonQQB.alwayschatinChineseonQQC.playgameswithourfriendsonQQD.joinaQQgroupwithmanyEnglishloversinit【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過介紹聊天工具——QQ的好處和壞處，告訴我們一定要正確使用QQ，最終使其服務(wù)于我們。41.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的QQisoneofthemostpopularchattools可知，QQ是一種聊天工具。 42.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知，我，可通過QQ獲取我們所需要的信息，所以排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第一句可知，在QQ上我們可以交到很多朋友，故排除B項(xiàng)；根據(jù)最后一句可知，可以在QQ上和朋友玩游戲，故排除D項(xiàng)，所以答案選C項(xiàng)。 43.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的 butitcanalsocausesomeproblems可知，如果我們用不好QQ，會(huì)帶來一些問題。44.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Second,wecanalsojoinaQQgrouptofindtheinformationweneed.可知，我們可以通過QQ或許我們所需要的信息，故可推知應(yīng)該是在正確使用QQ的前提下，故答案選B項(xiàng)。 45.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句可知，如果我們想學(xué)好英語，就可以加入由英語愛好者建立的QQ群?！?013遼寧錦州】PassageDToday,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.But,before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist(存在).ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.-OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendamusicparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentrance(隆重登場)attheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskatesintheworld.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewassurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon,suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sentrance!46.Theideaofrollerskatingdidn'texist_______.A.until1750B.after1750C.since1750D.from175047.WhatwasthejobofJosephMerlin?A.MakingshoesB.MakingtoysC.MakingmirrorsD.Makingmusicalinstruments48.Merlindidn't________attheparty.A.playtheviolinB.haveanywaystostophisrollerskatesC.rollintotheroomD.getalotofattention49.Merlinstoppedrollingwhen________.A.hewantedtostopB.heruntothewindowC.heranintothemirrorD.heknockedsomeone50.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtousetherollerskatesB.MerlinandthefirstrollerskatesC.HowtomakemusicalinstrumentsD.Merlinandthefirstviolin【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是Merlin制作的世界上第一雙滑冰鞋是如何“隆重登場”的。46.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist(存在)可知，1750年前，滑冰鞋的想法還不存在，故可推知“直到1750年，滑冰鞋的想法才出現(xiàn)”，not…until…“直到……才……”。 47.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，Merlin是個(gè)制作音樂器材的。 48.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四句Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates可知，Merlin沒有辦法停下滑冰鞋。no相當(dāng)于not…any。49.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，Merlin轉(zhuǎn)著轉(zhuǎn)著就撞到一面墻上的大鏡子，故可推測Merlin才停下來。 50.【解析】選B。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章講述的是Merlin和他制作的第一雙滑冰鞋，答案B正合此意，故答案選B項(xiàng)。第II卷非選擇題（共70分）V．口語交際（共5分，每小題1分）【2013遼寧錦州】在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對(duì)話完整，并將答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。A:Look,it'sLinShuhao.Iwant10beabasketballplayerlikehim,51?B:Yes,Ilikebasketballverymuch.ButIdon'twanttobeaprofessionalplayer.A:Sowhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:52A:Tobeawriter?53?B:Becauseit'sInteresting,andIcanbecomeverypopular.A:54?.B:MyfavoritewriterisMoYan.AndIalsowanttowintheNobelPrize.A:That'sgreat.Keeptrying,Wishyousuccess.B:55【答案】以下為51-55的參考答案，除了所給答案外，凡是能夠滿足對(duì)話交際情景的答案，評(píng)卷時(shí)都必須給分。51.Doyoulikebasketball/playingbasketball/…52.Awriter/Iwanttobeawriter/…53.Why/Whydoyouwanttobeawriter/…54.Whoisyourfavoritewriter/Whichwriterdoyoulikebest/…55.Thankyou/Thanks/VI.短文填空（共10分，每小題1分）【2013遼寧錦州】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置（每個(gè)詞只能用一次）。foryoubegoodcarefuldoshouldeverfriendtrueMiddleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothe56studentsareinyourclass.Thetopstudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Here57someofthenewrules.Tellthe58.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don'tdoitagain!Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouhave59homework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Youshouldlearnmoreaboutanimalsandtrytoprotectthem.Be60tootherpeople.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyou61thoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?You62welcomenewideas,becausetheymakelifebetterforeveryone.Protect63.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternet64.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgood65kids,sotrytolookatWebsitesthataregoodforyou.【答案】56.best57,are58truth59.done61.ever62.should63.yourself/yourselves64.carefully65.forVII.任務(wù)型閱讀(共30分,每小題2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成任務(wù)。【2013遼寧錦州】PassageA根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的圖表，并把答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。Whenananimalbecomesextinct(滅絕),wewillneverseeitagain,exceptforsomebones(骨頭)intheground.Howsad!Whydoanimalsbecomeextinct?PeoplearecuttingdownlargeforestsInEurope,Asiaandotherpartsoftheworld.Thisdestroysthehomesofmanywildanimals.Forexample,somemonkeysandapes(猿)eatthefruitandleavesinthetalltrees.Peoplecutdownallthetalltrees,leavingonlytheshortones.Ifthemonkeysandapesdon'thavefood,theywilldie.WithmoreandmorepeopleonEarth,thereislessroomforotheranimalslikebeardandwolves.Someanimalsaredyingoffbecausepeoplehunt(獵殺)themforfood.Somepeopleshoottigers,lionsandotheranimalsforfurtomakemoney.Theykillelephant,fortheirteeth,andalsoforcesomeofthemtodrag(拉)heavymachinestohelpthemoutdowntrees.Touristscanhurtanimals,too.TurtleslaytheireggsonbeachesincountriessuchasGreece,buttheycan'tdothiswhentouristsareonthebeech.Pollution(污染)isanotherkiller.Somefactoriespourdirtywaterintorivers,andthenmanyfishgetsickanddie.Andoneday,theArctic(北極)mightmeltbecauseorglobalwarming(溫室效應(yīng)).Thenwherewillpolarbearslive?PeoplehuntorkillanimalsforPeoplehuntorkillanimalsfor68,furandteeth.Peopleforcesomeanimalstowork.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe66Peoplearecuttingdowntheforests.Thisdestroysthe67ofmanywildanimals.69isanotherkiller.Whatshouldwedo?70ReasonsResult【答案】66、70題具有一定的開放度，除了所給答案外，凡是能夠滿足所提問題的答案，評(píng)卷時(shí)都必須給分。66.Whydoanimalsbecomeextinct?/...67.homes68.food69.Pollution70.Weshouldprotecttheanimals./...【2013遼寧錦州】PassageB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答短文后面的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。AgardenontheseaIfyouvisittheman-madeBeijiIsland1ocated(位于)inNortheastChinanow,you'llseethepowerofchangingseasintofarmsandthepowerofthenewtechnologies.AsJinzhou2013WorldGardenExposition(錦州世界園林博覽會(huì))isopeningonFriday,thesmallislandisblooming(開花)withmillionsofflowers.Inonegarden,thousandsoftulips(郁金香)fromHollandareformingred,yellowandwhitebeltsacrosstheisland.Atotalof130.000treesand30millionflowershavebeenplantedinthepark.It'sdesignedbyartistsfromacrosstheworld.“Theexpositionrequiredalargepieceofland,butwedecidednottouseanyfarmlands.That'swhywechosethepoorsaline-alkaliforeshores(鹽堿灘)”saidYiXinyang,anofficialinchargeofthedesignoftheexposition."Wehavepoured20millioncubicmeters(立方米)ofsandandsoilintotheseasince2011.”Thankstothenewtechnologies,thesaline-alkaliproblemcanbesolved.Butbesidesthetechnology,humanlaboralsoplaysabigpart.Whentouristsappreciatetheisland'snaturalbeauty,theyshouldrealizehowthebeautifulgardenisbuiltonthesea.71.Whereistheman-madeBeijiIslandlocated?72.Howmany,treesarethereinthepark?73.IstheparkdesignedonlybyartistsinChina?74.Whydidtheychoosethepoorsaline-alkaliforeshores?75.Whatmadethepoorsaline-alkaliforeshoresbecomeabeautifulgarden?【答案】本題具有一定的開放度，除了所給答案外，凡是能夠滿足所提問題的答案，評(píng)卷時(shí)都必須給分。71.It’slocatedinNorthestChina.72.Thereare130,000trees/130,000trees73.NO/NO,itisn't.74.Becausetheexpositionrequiredalargepieceofland,buttheydecidednottouseanyfarmland.75.Thenewtechnologiesandhumanlabor.(答出一項(xiàng)得一分)【2013遼寧錦州】PassageC根據(jù)內(nèi)容完成短文后的任務(wù).并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。It'simportantforyoungpeopleandtheirparentstounderstandeachother.Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict（A）_______them.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleareusuallyactive.Theyliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'soneoftheirwaystoshowthat(B)_______theygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead(提前計(jì)劃妥當(dāng))anddon'tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparents(C)______letyoudosomething,youwillhavesuccessifyouarecleverenoughtoaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybytheclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon'tmeantocauseanytrouble.(D)Theydon’twanttobethesameastheirparentsandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon'tliketheirmusic,clothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbetterwinyourparentsover(獲得父母支持)andtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifso,yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.76.在文中（A）和（C）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~：________________77.文中劃線部分（B）指代的是：________________.78.將文中劃線部分（D）改寫為：Theywanttobe_________________theirparents.79.從文中找出兩個(gè)修飾或描寫youngpeople的形容詞：_______________80.從文中找出能說明本文中心大意的單詞或短語：____________________________【答案】80題具有一定的開放度，除了所給答案外，凡是能夠滿足所提問題的答案，評(píng)卷時(shí)都必須給分。76.with;to77.youngpeople78.different;from79.unhappy/clever/active/sad(任選其中兩項(xiàng))80.understand/understandeachotherVIII.書面表達(dá)（共25分）【2013遼寧錦州】(A)根據(jù)要求完成小作文，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。（共10分）保護(hù)人類共同的家園—地球是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。我們?cè)谏钪械狞c(diǎn)滴小事上也能做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，談一談曾經(jīng)為保護(hù)環(huán)境做過哪些努力，將來還打算如何去做。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于50詞；2.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.意思連貫，條理清晰，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomturnofftheshowerwhilewashinghairstopusingpapernapkinstakeyourownbagswhenshoppingstopridingincarsrideabikerecyclebooksandpaper【范文】It’sourdutytoprotecttheearth.IalwaysturnoffthelightswhenIleavearoom.WhileIamwashingmyhair,Iusuallyturnofftheshower.Besides,ifIwanttoshop,Ialwaystakemyownbagsinsteadofusingplasticbags.Ihavedecidedtodomorethingstoprotectourearth,suchasrecyclingbooksandpaperandstoppingridingincars.【2013遼寧錦州】(B)根據(jù)要求完成大作文，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置。（共15分）第十二屆全運(yùn)會(huì)即將在遼寧舉行，在激動(dòng)和自豪之余，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示及要求向同學(xué)們發(fā)出倡議，號(hào)召大家行動(dòng)起來，為展家鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)采，貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。內(nèi)容提示：1.學(xué)習(xí)了解比賽的相關(guān)知識(shí)，做最佳觀眾（audience）;參考2.做全運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者，并為之努力工作；