2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.——______________________

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、WhysoC、WhatforD、Goodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析讓我們今天下午踢足球。好想法。

2、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)選()(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選()(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

4、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare()ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為:“我喜歡住在這里的每一個(gè)人,但你是最好的。”根據(jù)比較的范圍ofall可知,句子用的是最高級(jí),且形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加the。故選C。

5、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

6、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”

第(3)選()(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

7、It'shot()summerinBeijing.(1分)A、byB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析介詞辨析。表示時(shí)間時(shí)By表示在……之前,on表示在具體某一天,at表示在具體時(shí)刻,in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)。在夏天屬于一個(gè)比較寬泛的時(shí)間范圍,故選D。

8、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第13空填()。(1分)A、demandingB、pretendingC、believingD、doubting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在分詞詞義辨析。demanding意為“要求”;pretending意為“假裝”;believing意為“認(rèn)為”;doubting意為“懷疑”。根據(jù)下文的“theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves”可知,此處指他們認(rèn)為可以通過閱讀來改變自己改變世界。故選C。

9、Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.

(1分)A、towardsB、withC、ofD、about正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析

考查介詞的用法。句意:Margie對(duì)于她的工作表明了積極地態(tài)度。短語:對(duì)于什么的態(tài)度,應(yīng)用attitudetowards/to,所以選A??键c(diǎn):考查介詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:1)明確詞意所選答案要符合句子意思;2)歸納比較平時(shí)要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同,牢記它們的用法。

10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”

第(12)選()(1分)A、waitingfor

B、thinkingof

C、lookingat

D、searchingfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

11、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(9)選()(1分)A、bigenough

B、enoughbig

C、toobig

D、muchbig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

12、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨析.根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是"如果你沒有嘗試過,你就無法想象這件事多么令人開心."從句意來看,這里需要一個(gè)表假設(shè)的連詞,說明后句是表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),unless可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句,意為"除非",相當(dāng)于ifnot.故選A

13、Thereisno()bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

14、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查短語辨析,句意:如果金屬被加熱,然后很快冷卻,例如,用冷水浸泡,它會(huì)變得很硬,但是容易斷裂。ifso,如果那樣的話;togiveanexample例如;inotherwords換句話說;inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子,故用togiveanexample。故選B。

15、Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

16、Look!().(1分)A、HerecomesyoursisterB、HereyoursistercomesC、Comeshereyoursister.D、Yoursistercomeshere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

17、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings()theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西,盡管它們沒有用?!眅venif意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用evenif。故選C

18、It’scoldoutside.Please________yourwarmclothes.

(1分)A、putonB、wearC、takeoffD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本句翻譯:外邊很冷,穿上你的衣服吧。A、puton穿上,強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作;B、wear穿,強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài);C、takeoff脫下;D、in里面

19、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對(duì)汽車很著迷?!盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第19空填()。(1分)A、keepB、endC、lastD、continue正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。keep意為“保持”;end意為“結(jié)束”;last意為“持續(xù)”;continue意為“繼續(xù)”。endwith為固定搭配,意為“以……結(jié)束”。故選B。

21、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

22、---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Goodluckwithcollege!C、Youcan’tbeserious!D、reyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查口語交際。句意:——爸爸,我決定不上大學(xué)了.——你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧!那你將來的律師生涯呢?AIt'suptoyou.這取決于你;BGoodluckwithcollege!祝你大學(xué)好運(yùn);CYoucan'tbeserious!你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧!DAreyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?你要全心全意地投入其中?根據(jù)語境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學(xué)、要放棄成為律師的打算,很吃驚。故選C。

23、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive()theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意為:“—-媽媽,你的醫(yī)生說什么了?——他建議我住到空氣更清新的地方?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,live后面沒有名詞,所以不是定語從句,空格處用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故選D。

24、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof()(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“---需要幫忙嗎?——是的,我需要一雙鞋?!盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個(gè)部分組成的物品,只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

25、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,aperson作整個(gè)句子的主語,而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系,故選C符合。

26、Therewasalways()waterinthewell.(1分)A、agreatmanyB、alargenumberofC、plentyofD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

27、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“—--政府正在努力保護(hù)環(huán)境?!堑?。據(jù)報(bào)道,一些工廠很快就會(huì)被關(guān)閉。”shutoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)語境protecttheenvironment可知,為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,應(yīng)關(guān)閉某些工廠。故選B。

28、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“一過來看看!孩子在哭?!?請(qǐng)做點(diǎn)事情讓他停下來?!笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。

29、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.

(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:--你對(duì)他的安全擔(dān)心嗎:--只有一點(diǎn)。Agradually逐漸地Bbroadly寬闊的;Cslightly稍微;Dextremely非常,根據(jù)句意,故選C。

30、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、UsuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜,并且起床很早。usually通常;hardly幾乎不;often經(jīng)常;always一直,經(jīng)常,根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜,故選B。

31、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

32、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.

33、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?

(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你覺得這個(gè)交通工具怎么樣?詢問“……怎樣”用Whatdoyouthinkof…

34、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

35、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto()islandin()middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個(gè)小島?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€(gè)島”表泛指,且island是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配,意為“在……中間”。故選B。

36、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.

(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:青島是坐落在中國(guó)東部的一個(gè)美麗城市。表示某個(gè)方位,名詞前加定冠詞the,intheeastof,在……東部,故選C。

37、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意:---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以離開一會(huì)兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng),故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter,沒有關(guān)系;forgetit別提了;Icantagreemore完全贊同,均不符合語境,故排除。

38、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—()(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“—--我們多久可以開始自行車旅行?五天后?!蔽逄焓莊ivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故選B。

39、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody,先行詞在從句中作主語,且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時(shí)后跟定語從句,關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。

40、QQ,______youcanchatwithyourfriends,makescommunicationeasy.

(1分)A、whyB、whichC、thatD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

41、()monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。”序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。

42、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildli

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