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2025年漳州科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?——不,你不能。請在這兒讀它。表示“不被允許"用must否定形式,故選D。
2、Janeisbusynow.She()pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Thankstothenewbridge,peopleonthatislandnolongerneedtogotothecitycenter()ferry.(1分)A、inB、byC、fromD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“多虧了那座新橋,那個島上的人們不再需要乘渡船去市中心了?!眀y+交通工具,表示用某種交通方式。故選B。
4、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——對于青少年來說,在河里游泳是非常危險的?!拇_是。如果我是他們,我就在家里洗澡?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。
5、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?
(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析短語:turntosbforhelp向某人求助,introuble處于困境當中,indanger處于危險當中,句意:當你處于困難/危險當中時,你認為你打算向誰去求助。第一空考查定語從句,根據(jù)短語turntosbforhelp,所以填towhom,第二空introuble/indanger都可以,故選B。
6、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.
(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:相信自己,你就能成功??疾榇~辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)youcanmakeit可知,是對you說的,故選B。
8、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.
(1分)A、allofthemB、bothofthemC、bothofwhomD、allofwhom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析她有兩個女兒,兩個都是護士。bothofthem與bothofwhom,前者一般用于句子開頭,作為主語,后者用于定語從句,一般用在在句子中間。
9、Washe()tospeakatthemeetingyesterday?(1分)A、firstB、afirstC、thefirstD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,()forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查非限制性定語從句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”(他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍)是完整的,因此不用關系代詞而用關系副詞。本句話的先行詞為“thisyear”(今年),所以應當使用“when”,修飾表示時間的先行詞,“when”在從句中擔當時間狀語。選項A,C都為關系代詞,不符合本題;選項B的“while”不引導定語從句。本句句意為“今年對這些球迷來說是一個激動人心的時刻,他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍”。因此本題答案為D。
11、
Asisbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,_______canalsodriveyouma
(1分)A、shopkeeperB、customersC、salespersonsD、receptionists正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但就像任何一個你喜歡的人一樣,顧客也會讓你抓狂。Ashopkeepers店主;Bcustomers顧客;Csalespersons售貨員;Dreceptionist接待員。根據(jù)上文Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers可知作者是生意人,因此此處指的是顧客讓自己抓狂。故選B。
12、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我今晚被邀請,我會去參加晚宴的?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
13、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填()。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞性從句。who意為“誰”;when意為“什么時候”;whose意為“誰的”;what意為“什么”。賓語從句缺少主語,所以應用what來引導。故選D。
14、Youcannotleaveuntilyou()yourhomework.(1分)A、finishedB、willfinishC、wouldfinishD、havefinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(9)選()(1分)A、ate
B、eat
C、eating
D、
eaten正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood
(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:--你學習英語多長時間了?--四個月。--你一定開玩笑的吧。你英語這么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你開玩笑的吧;BWithpleasure非常樂意;COfcoursenot當然不;.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知,此人雖然只學習了四個月的英語但英語卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見,故應表示驚訝。故選A。
17、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(9)選()(1分)A、hurt
B、died
C、saved
D、kept正確答案選項:參考答案:B
18、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad()andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查so/such句型。句意為:“——Ted,你如何讓你的父親過了一個特別的父親節(jié)?-噢,我們舉行了一個有趣的野餐,而且我做了一個皇冠,向他表達了我的愛?!北硎尽叭绱恕睍r,可用“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”或“such+a/an十形容詞+名詞”。故選B。
19、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday.
(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析那個在我們學校偷了許多自行車的年輕人前天被抓了。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞
20、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.
(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸,他們在我們班很受歡迎?!备鶕?jù)“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他們倆都是熱心腸,所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù),所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則。故選B。
22、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。AIbegtodiffer不敢茍同;BCutitout住手;COutofquestion沒問題;DTakeiteasy別擔心,別緊張;句意:-等一下,布拉德利先生,還有兩個….-住口,我受夠了你的借口。根據(jù)句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再聽對方的解釋,讓對方不要再說了。故B項正確。
23、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown()?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——你認為青少年應該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不,我不同意?!眒akeone'sowndecision是固定搭配,意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。
24、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(6)選()(1分)A、Inthatway
B、Sincethen
C、Infact
D、Atlast正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.
(1分)A、ifitwasnotB、haditnotbeenC、ifithasnotbeenD、nothaditbeen.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查倒裝句。句意:要不是由于船長的努力,我們就會連船帶人全都沉沒了。根據(jù)語境可知是對過去的假設,所以主句用wouldhavedone,從句用haddone。此處相當于if引起的條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣的句子,把Had提到前面,句子用倒裝語序。所以B正確。
26、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
Dicky
knew
why
Joan
was
unhappy.B、
Dicky
heard
about
the
dance.C、
Dicky
showed
sympathy(同情)
for
Joan.D、
Dicky
rose
up
to
greet
Joan
when
she
came.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
27、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--我希望孩子們不要碰那條狗。--我警告過他們不要這樣做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此處為warn的短語"warnsbnottodosth"意為"警告某人不要做某事",具體到本句為"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog",其中"touchthedog"這部分可以省略。單項選擇題考察內容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習語、日常用語等。在有限的題量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設計特定的語境綜合考查學生在一定語境中運用語言知識的能力。
28、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered
(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣?即使有人提供幫助,她也不會接受。AWhatfor為什么;BHowcome怎么會;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,問句應該是對前面的質疑。故選Sowhat。
29、Thefoolishboyknows()buteating.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項:參考答案:D
30、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,獲得,領到(貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等);邀請…外出,帶…出去(吃飯、看電影等);takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走(送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等);
31、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.
(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫??疾榉侵^語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人(不)要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補,故選B。
32、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說,虛構的事。performance表演演出。
33、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察現(xiàn)在分詞做非謂語一個句子有且只有一個非謂語動詞,因此在句中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。句意:她聽了我的故事,溫柔的笑了。
34、He_____NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.
(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他已經動身去紐約了,并將在那里呆一年。(考點為時態(tài))通過willstaythereforayear.這個分句,我們可以判斷這句話是“現(xiàn)在”發(fā)生的,而且leave這個動作在“現(xiàn)在”之前已經發(fā)生了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
35、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、
find
it
is
hard
to
pay
for
what
they
needB、
have
to
learn
to
make
their
own
furnitureC、
take
DIY
courses
run
by
the
governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項:參考答案:A
36、--Whatdayistoday?
--It's().(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"Whatdayisittoday?"可知,這里是在詢問星期幾,根據(jù)題意選C周一
37、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Thepassagemaybe______.
(1分)A、astory
B、asciencearticleC、anotice
D、aspeech
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
38、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster()theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查使役動詞。句意為:“大雨使得校長取消了學校運動會。”make為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
39、()forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“在夏天,累了一天之后游泳一段時間對我來說是非常愉快和令人興奮的。”分析句子結構,句中缺少主語,swimming是動名詞作主語表示習慣性動作。故選B。
40、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice
—Ofcourseyoucan.
(1分)A、can
B、must
C、should
D、need正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——Sam,我能加入你的社區(qū)服務嗎?——你當然可以??疾閯釉~辨析。can可以;must必須;should應該;need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知,此處請求對方允許,用can,故選A。
41、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.
(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據(jù)題意,考查beusedto的應用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事,故選A"
42、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
43、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、bl(u)eB、d(u)tyC、f(e)wD、exc(u)se正確答案選項:參考答案:A
44、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺,后面用who分析句子結構可知,本句是表語從句;在表語從句中:when作時間狀語;what可以作主語,賓語和表語,不能作狀語;how作方式狀語;that不作任何成分;根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法,首先應了解表語從句的句子結構;其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法
45、Canyoutellme________?
(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這句話意思是你能告訴我他在哪里嗎?
46、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析man、woman作定語修飾名詞時,與其后所接名詞的單復數(shù)形式保持一致。
根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復數(shù)形式。
47、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第10空填()。(1分)A、angrilyB、calmlyC、disappointedlyD、sadly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。angrily意為“生氣地”;calmly意為“平靜地”;disappointedly意為“失望地”;sadly意為“悲哀地”。此處老師并沒有表現(xiàn)出別的情緒,所以是很平靜地問學生。故選B.
48、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity
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