福建省寧德市福鼎茂華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎茂華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withmymoney_______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D2.Asitturnedouttobeaproblemofnoimportance,we

somuchtimelookingintoit.

A.needn’tspend

B.didn’thavetospend

C.needn’thavespent

D.oughtn’ttospend參考答案：C3.

Thisisoneoftheproblems_____atthemeetingatpresent.Adiscussed

Bdiscussing

Ctobediscussing

Dbeingdiscussed參考答案：D4.Ourteachertellsusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.traveled

B.hastraveled

C.travels

D.travel參考答案：C5.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我們不能弄清楚他這篇文章的摘要，因?yàn)槔锩嬗刑嗟男g(shù)語。A.fiction虛構(gòu)類文學(xué)作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim聲稱；D.principle原則。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。6.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicated;interrupting B.indicating;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞中現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。參考答案：7.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtherestoftheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B8.SigmatelInc,______world’slargestmakerofcontrollerchipsforMP3players,issettoestablish______newR&DcenterinHongKongandopentwosalesofficesonchina’smainland.A.a,a

B.the,theC.a,theD.the,a參考答案：D9.Everymeans_____________preventthewaterfrom___________.

A.isusedto,polluting

B.isusedto,polluted

C.areusedto,beingpolluted

D.isusedto,beingpolluted參考答案：D10.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime參考答案：C11.TomlikesplayingtheviolinandisgoodatEnglish._______hissister.A.Itisthesamewith

B.Sois

C.Itissowith

D.Sodoes參考答案：A12.ShenNingsays_______in2009,whentheH1N1birdflubrokeout,herfatherstayedatthecollegemeasuringthebodytemperatureofeverystudentforalmostamonth.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.while參考答案：A13.Soloudly_____that______hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould參考答案：B14.Companiesmustconsiderhowthey________datasothattheiremployeescanfinditfast.A．classify B．recognizeC．store D．a(chǎn)ccumulate參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.classify分類；B.recognize承認(rèn)；C.store

儲(chǔ)存；D.accumulate積累。根據(jù)句意，為了讓員工能夠快速找到數(shù)據(jù)，公司必須考慮他們?nèi)绾蝊_______數(shù)據(jù)，A項(xiàng)符合句意，把數(shù)據(jù)分類才能讓人快速地找到數(shù)據(jù)，故選A項(xiàng)。15.Thecountrysaw

travelpeakonSeptember30,thefirstdayof

eight-dayholidaybridgingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheNationalDayholiday.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;the

D.the;an參考答案：A16.Rositaissaid_____inJapan,butIdon’tknowwhatcityshestudiedin．A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A17.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______open

attitude.A.the,/

B.a,an

C.a,/

D.the,an參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】對(duì)于冠詞的考查，幾乎每次考試都會(huì)考查，考查的形式也多樣，一般以選擇題為主，而在做此類題時(shí)要注意：首先注意審清題意是否要使用，其次判斷單復(fù)數(shù)。18.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假如你是李華，要參加你校舉辦的以“BetterEnglish,BetterLife”為主題的英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇演講稿講述學(xué)英語的益處。1.在生活上的好處；2.在學(xué)業(yè)上的好處；3.在就業(yè)上的好處。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Hello,everyone!IamheretoshowthatthebetterEnglish,thebetterlife.Initially,Englishcanenrichourlivesandbroadenourhorizons.HavingabettercommandofEnglishcancontributetoourreadingoriginalworksandwatchingauthenticTVseries.Besides,betterEnglishcanimproveouracademiclevel,whichincreasesthepotentialofourbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.Finally,internationalcompanieswithhighersalariespreferthestaffwithbetterEnglish.Toputitdifferently,themorefluentlyyouspeakEnglish,themoredoorswillopenuptoyou:employment,educationPleasedon’thesitatetotakeaction!Let’sbetterourselvesthroughbetterEnglishandpolishourlife!That’sall.Thankyou!試題分析：本文為提綱類作文。首先，學(xué)生要仔細(xì)閱讀提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確有哪些要點(diǎn)。

其次，要注意提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，

按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。

最后，要根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)；語言表達(dá)要符合英語習(xí)慣。本文是演講稿，注意演講稿的格式，要有稱呼，提示已經(jīng)給出主體部分的內(nèi)容，學(xué)英語的三大好處，可以以這三點(diǎn)作為主體部分每一段的主題句，然后再分開闡述，文章的最后要提現(xiàn)激勵(lì)大家學(xué)英語的句子，而且要帶有鼓動(dòng)性。寫作過程中要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞，同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。賓語從句的使用：IamheretoshowthatthebetterEnglish,thebetterlife.非限制性定語從句的使用：……，whichincreasesthepotentialofourbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity；the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)句型的使用：themorefluentlyyouspeakEnglish,themoredoorswillopenuptoyou:employment,education20.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的日益普及，人們用于讀書的時(shí)間逐漸減少。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文，并發(fā)表在自己的英語博客上。1.

簡單陳述這一現(xiàn)象；2.列舉讀書的好處；3.談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)。注意：詞數(shù)120左右?！?/p>

參考答案：NowadayswiththeincreasinguseoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplespendlittletimereading.However,readingisstillbeneficial.First,youcanincreaseyourknowledgebyreading.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknowabouttheworld.Second,throughbooksyoucantravelinyourimagination.Actually,imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.Peoplewhoreadalotcanusetheirimaginationandthinkinacreativeway.Finally,readingmakesiteasytoexpressyourideasinacorrectandsimpleform.Youcanseethatpeoplewhoreadoftenhaveagoodabilitytoexpressthemselves.Sodon’tforgetreading,andIamsurethatyouwilllovereading.三、閱讀理解21.Ifyou'restillofthebeliefthaJmentalhealthconditionsaren，tasseriousasphysicalones，anewreportwillopenyoureyes.TheUnitedStatesspentabout$201billiononmentalillnessin2013,accordingtothenewanalysispublishedinthejournalHealthAffairs.Thatmakesitthecostliestmedicalconditioninthecountry.Heartconditionswerethesecondcostliestcondition,fallingfarbehindmenialdisordersat$147billion.Trauma(外傷）andinjurywasthirdat$143billion.“Onekeyfindingofthisstudyisthedegreetowhichspendingonmentalhealthdisordersin

2013toppedthoseonallothermedicalconditions,includingheartconditions,trauma,andcancer.ResearcherCharlesRoehrigwroteinthestudy'sconclusion.Justadecadeago,heartconditionsoutweighedmentddisorders.HealthcarecostsonheartProblemswereabout$105Millionin1996,withmentaldisorderecominginsecondat$79billion.Thefindingsarejustanotherexampleofhowimportantitistorecognizementalillnessasawidespreadpublichealthissue.Nearlyoneinfourpeoplewillexperienceamentalhealthconditionatsomepointinhisorherlife.Despitethisfact,though,there'sstillalackofsensitivityandunderstandinginsociety—andeventhemedicalcommunity—whenitcomestomentaldisorders.Researchshowsdiscriminationinvolvedinmentalhealth.Negativethoughtssurroundingmentalillnessoftenpreventpeoplefromseekingtreatment,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Dataalsosuggeststhatnotpayingattentiontomentalillnesscanaffeciacompany'sbottomline.Seriousmentalillnessesresultinabout$193billioninlostearningsperyear.Lastly,thecostofmentalhealthissuesextendsbeyondadollarsign,butperhapstheshockingfigureinthereportwillfinallyserveasawakeupcallforthosewhobelievepsychological(心理的）conditions

aren'trealissues.Inotherwords,canwepleasetakementalillnessseriouslynow?12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph2referto?A.Thenewanalysis. B. Mentalillness.C.$201billion.

D. ThejournalHealth Affairs.13.Howmuchmoreisspentonmentaldisorders in2013comparedwith1996?A.$54billion.

B.$96billion.C.$122billion.

D.$143billion.14.Whatisonereasonwhypeoplehesitatetoreceivementaltreatment?A.Psychologicaldoctorschargetoomuch.B.Theyaren'tawareoftheirmentalillness.C.Theydon'tbelieveindoctorsmedicalskills.D.Theyareafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.15.Whatistheauthor5spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowharmfuleffectsofmentaldisorders.B.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofmentalhealth.C.Toprovetheimportanceofpublichealthissue.D.Toremindpeopletohavementalexaminations.參考答案：12-15.CCDB22.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitby.makingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses，farms，andcars，theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower，theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselv