2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit19LanguageCommunicationWorkshop練習(xí)北師大版選修7

PAGEPAGE1CommunicationWorkshop課時過關(guān)·即時鞏固一、單詞拼法1.Whenwillthenew(規(guī)則)comeintoeffect?

答案:regulation2.We’vealwaysregardedhimasamanofhighprofessional(實(shí)力).

答案:competence3.Howlongwillthesystemkeepthe(證書)?

答案:certificate4.Itishisdutyto(登記)thenamesofthepatientseveryday.

答案:register5.He’salwaysvery(準(zhǔn)時的).

答案:punctual二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Itwasobviousthathewasvery(embarrass).

答案:embarrassed2.Thereseemtobemanyrulesand(regulate)thesedays.

答案:regulations3.Thereisawide(vary)ofpatternstochoosefrom.

答案:variety4.Shedrovesodesperatelythatshecouldgetthere(punctual).

答案:punctually5.Allthelocalnewspapersshouldbe(register)withtheauthorities.

答案:registered三、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空aslongaspassonsetachievabletargetsfocusonprovidedthattoputitsimply1.Irealisewhathasn’tchanged,,isdedication.

答案:toputitsimply2.isveryusefulandimportantinlearningEnglish.

答案:Settingachievabletargets3.thebooktomewhenyou’vefinishedreadingit.

答案:Passon4.You’llmakeprogressyousticktoyourplan.

答案:aslongas5.Hecancomewithus,hepaysforhisownmeals.

答案:providedthat6.Eachexerciseadifferentgrammarpoint.

答案:focuseson四、閱讀理解AWithherwithered(瘦弱的)legsandarms,ZhangJunlilooksmorelikeasicklyteenagerthana40-year-old.Shehaschronicarthritis(慢性關(guān)節(jié)炎),anuncommonconditionthathadparalyzed(使癱瘓)herbythetimeshewas9.Forthepastthreedecadesshehasbeenstayinginbed,butdespitebeingjustabletoliftapaintbrush,shehasspentthattimeperfectingherart.Zhanghascreatedthousandsofwatercolors,hundredsofoilpaintingsandhasevenwrittentwobooks.Borninavillage,shefirstshowedsymptoms(癥狀)oftheconditionatage6.“Oneday,whenIwas6yearsold,Iwokeupandhadgreatpaininallmyjoints(關(guān)節(jié)),”Zhangsaid.Duetohercondition,regularschoolingwasnotpossible.Soshestayedathome,inbed,andlearntpaintingbyherself.Zhang’sloveofartwaswhatkepthergoingandeventuallypushedhertowardherfuturecareer.“Ihavelovedpaintingsincechildhood.Itmakesmecalmatheartandmypainevenseemsreducedwhilepainting,”shesaid.Bywatchingonlinevideos,readingbooksandcopyingtheworksofWesternart,Zhangwasabletostudyonherownhowtopaintinoils.In2,000hours,shehascreatedmorethan200oilpaintings.Heronlinestore“Lily’sEasel”openedinFebruary,2024onsocialnetworkingappWeChatandshesoldherfirstpaintingonthesecondday,for360yuan.Inthefirsttwomonths,shesolddozensofpaintingsandalsostartedtoreceivecustomerorders.Still,herphysicalconditionworsensdaybydayandsheismentallypreparedfortheend.“Ihopetohavemoretimeeveryday.Ijustwanttohavepaintedfor10,000hours.Thatismydream,”shesaid.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutZhangJunli?A.Herstateofillnessisveryterrible.B.Shegotsickseriouslywhenshewas40.C.Shelosttheabilitytomoveattheageof6.D.Shehasbeenstayinginbedsinceshewasborn.解析:依據(jù)前三段內(nèi)容可知,萎縮的雙腿,瘦得皮包骨,40歲的ZhangJunli看上去更像一名病弱的青少年。ZhangJunli在6歲的時候就起先出現(xiàn)關(guān)節(jié)難受癥狀。她患有慢性關(guān)節(jié)炎,9歲的時候就癱瘓在床。由此可推知,ZhangJunli的病情特別嚴(yán)峻。答案:A2.ZhangJunli’sachievementsincludethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.writingtwobooksB.creatingbuildingdesignsC.creatinghundredsofoilpaintingsD.creatingthousandsofwatercolors解析:依據(jù)其次段中的“Zhanghascreatedthousandsofwatercolors,hundredsofoilpaintingsandhasevenwrittentwobooks.”可知,ZhangJunli創(chuàng)作了數(shù)千幅水彩畫、數(shù)百幅油畫,甚至還寫了兩本書。答案:B3.HowdidZhangJunlilearnpainting?A.Shelearneditfromapainter.B.Shetaughtherself.C.Herparentstaughther.D.Shelearneditinschool.解析:依據(jù)第三段中的“Soshestayedathome,inbed,andlearntpaintingbyherselfBywatchingonlinevideos,...studyonherownhowtopaintinoils.”可知,ZhangJunli待在家里躺在床上自己學(xué)習(xí)畫畫,通過觀看網(wǎng)上的視頻、讀書和臨摹西方的作品,她能夠自己學(xué)習(xí)如何畫油畫。由此可知,ZhangJunli是自學(xué)的繪畫。答案:B4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.ZhangJunli’spaintingsarepopularB.ZhangJunlihasnocouragetofightwiththediseaseC.thereisenoughtimeleftforZhangJunlitocontinuepaintingD.ZhangJunlihasagreatgiftforpaintingandtrade解析:依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段內(nèi)容可知,2024年2月份ZhangJunli在微信上開了一家網(wǎng)店,該店開張其次天就賣出第一張繪畫作品。在頭兩個月,她就賣出了幾十張繪畫作品,并且起先接受顧客的預(yù)訂。由此可推知,她的繪畫作品很受歡迎。答案:AB“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingwitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchonline.Tomysurprise,thereareover60,000webpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldthankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolourandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.Youcanhavesomeotherexamplesofadoptionsfromothercountries,suchaspizzafromItalian,sushifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.5.Theauthorhimselffeltsurprisedat.

A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”B.“Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAmericanEnglishC.somanyliteraltranslationsoftheexpressionusedinAmericaD.thegrammarandstructureoftheexpression解析:從其次段中的“Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.”可知作者很驚異,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B6.Theword“stew”inParagraph4probablyrefersto.

A.mixedcultures B.Confucius’wordsC.akindofcookeddish D.Americanchangingcultures解析:由該詞后面的“Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether...”可知這個單詞是指混合的文化,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A7.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat.

A.detectivestranslatedthephrase“Longtimenosee”B.Hollywoodmoviesmade“Longtimenosee”popularC.“Longtimenosee”isusedmostlyinAmericanmoviesD.allkindsofculturescanbechangedinthehugepotofstew解析:從第三段的句子“SoonafterCharlieChan,‘Longtimenosee’becameapopularphraseintherealworldthankstothepopularityofthesemovies.”可知是因?yàn)楹萌R塢的電影,這種說法流行起來,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B五、語篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Agameof“catch”isjusttwopeople1.(throw)aballbackandforth.Theymighthavebaseball2.(glove),ortheymightusetheirhands.Infact,playingcatchispartofbaseballpractice3.(make)yougetusedtousingaballandapairofgloves.ButanyAmericankidwilltellyouit’smuchmorethanthat.Playingcatchisatimeforkidstobe4.theirfathers.It’satimewhenthere’snothingtoworryaboutbesidescatchingaball.It’satimewhenwordsmoveas5.(smooth)astheballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing.It’s6.excusetospendtimetogether.Whenyouasksomeadultstotalkaboutthe7.(wonder)memoriesoftheirdads,theynearlyalwayssaysomethingaboutplayingcatch.Why?8.(probable)becausedadsareusuallyverybusywiththeirwork.Acatchgameisatime9.isonlyforonet