2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語同步課時(shí)作業(yè)11Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandLearningaboutLanguage含解析新人教版選擇性必修2

Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand同步課時(shí)作業(yè)（11）LearningaboutLanguage一、1.______

(situate)inthecentreofthecity,thehotelenjoysgreatconvenienceofshoppingandtransportation.2.Hewas_____

(disappoint)atwhathehadexperiencedintheboringtrip.3.______

(compare)withyou,westillhavealongwaytogo.4.Whenfirst_____

(introduce)tothemarket,thesenewproductsenjoyedagreatsuccess.5._______

(build)in1163,itisoneoftheworld'smostfamoustouristsites,attractingabout12millionvisitorseveryyear.6.Iftheyweregiventherightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.(升級(jí)為過去分詞作狀語)____________________________________,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.7.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(升級(jí)為省略句)______________________________,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.8.Turneddownmanytimes,themandidn'tloseheart.(讓步狀語從句）→_____________________________________________manytimes,themandidn'tloseheart.9.Whenitisseenfromthetopofthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.(過去分詞作狀語）→__________________thetopofthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.10.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhenitiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.(升級(jí)為省略句)Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especially

__________________________________________________.二、earnaliving,enrollin,thanusual,lateron,makeaprofit,datebackto,betransformedinto,aheadoftime1.Thetemple,situatedonthetopofthehill,_____theTangDynasty.2.Inviewofthesefactors,you'dbetterfinishyourteachingtasks_____.3.Theschool'swebsitesayseachstudentwas_____anaverageoftwoclasses.4.Withfewercarsontheroads,trafficisflowingmoresmoothly_____.5.Byreducingcostsandimprovingservice,thehotelhasstartedto_____again.6.Inoureagernessto_____,weoftenforgetaboutourqualityoflife.7.Whenthenewroadwasbuilt,thesmalltown_____alargecity.8.Aftertheoldmantookthemedicine,hefeltmuchbetter_____.三、

Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.

SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ileftmyhusbandtwoyears,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.

IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.

Asthedayswenton,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNNthatNewOrleanswasunderwater.

Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,onHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI'dleftbehindwasgone,butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper(后保險(xiǎn)杠)ofabus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,halfwaytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.

BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.1.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.D.Tovisitherhusband'scousin.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Tired. B.Worried. C.Unwilling. D.Disappointed.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuated"mean?A.Hid. B.Struggled. C.Gathered. D.Escaped.4.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.CaughtintheHurricaneB.OnceGoneNeverReturnedC.LostitAll,GainedEvenMoreD.TrappedinaDilemma四、

ManypeoplethinkofIsraelasbeinghotallyearround.Butthisisfarfromthe

1

.Whileit'struethatIsrael'sweatherisfamouslysteamyinJulyandAugust,itis

2

notthiswayallthetime.Israel'sweatheralso

3

fromthatinNorthAmericaandWesternEurope.Here,youwillbasically

4

twodifferentseasons:winterfromlateOctobertomid-March,andsummerfromApriltoOctober.

SeptemberandOctoberaretraditionallyregardedasthebusiestandmostcrowdedmonthsfortourismin

Israel.Thenext

5

timeisinApril.Inbetweenthesemonths,thecountryistypicallylesscrowdedandbusy.Thismakes

6

agoodtimetovisit.

Duringtheseason,theweatherinIsraeliscoolandrainy.Theaveragetemperaturesatthistime

7

from50to60degreesFatnightand62to72degreesFduringtheday.TheonlyareasthatnormallyreceivesnowfallareGolanHeightsandMountHermon.TelAvivandothercoastal

8

donotreceiveanysnowatall.Asyoucanimagine,people

9

fromcoastalplacestoexperiencesnowfallwhenitdoes

10

!

DuringFebruaryandMarch,theentirecountryexperiencesabeautiful

11

Almosteverywhereyougo,youwillseegreenpoppingup—alovely

12

oftheplentifulwinterrain.TheregionsofGolanandGalileeare

13

coveredwithwildflowers.Itisquiteabeautifulview.

14

,there'sreallyno"bad"timetovisitIsrael.Butifyou'dliketovisitthecountryduringits

15

busyseason,winteristherighttimetoplanyourtrip.(1).A.truth

B.reason

C.cause

D.mark(2).A.necessarily

B.surely

C.fully

D.narrowly(3).Aes

B.differs

C.results

D.rises(4).A.suffer

B.refuse

C.experience

D.understand(5).A.hottest

B.busiest

C.latest

D.longest(6).A.summer

B.spring

C.winter

D.autumn(7).A.get

B.range

C.rise

D.keep(8).A.cities

B.areas

C.yards

D.pots(9).Aeback

B.giveup

C.crowdin

D.runaway(10).A.work

B.disappear

C.happen

D.open(11).A.performance

B.movement

C.change

D.design(12).A.sense

B.cause

C.reason

D.result(13).A.regularly

B.possibly

C.occasionally

D.particularly(14).A.Besides

B.Though

C.However

D.Overall(15).A.more

B.fewer

C.less

D.much

答案以及解析一、1.答案：Situated解析：句意：這家旅館位于市中心，購物和交通都很便利。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作狀語。besituatedin...意思是"位于……"，是固定短語，故填Situated。2.答案：disappointed解析：考查過去分詞作表語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，由于句子的主語是He，此處表示"悲觀的"，故用過去分詞形式作表語。3.答案：Compared解析：句意；和你相比，我們還有很大差距。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，we和compare之間是邏輯.上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式作狀語。4.答案：introduced解析：句意：這些新產(chǎn)品第一次被投放到市場上時(shí)取得了巨大的勝利。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thesenewproducts和introduce之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式。5.答案：Built解析：句意：它建于1163年，是世界上最著名的旅游景點(diǎn)之一，每年吸引約1200萬名游客。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，build與主語it之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式作狀語。6.答案：Giventherightkindoftraining解析：創(chuàng)意：假如給他們適當(dāng)?shù)挠?xùn)練，這些青少年足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員可能有一天會(huì)成長為國際明星。7.答案：Whenaskedwhyhewentthere解析：創(chuàng)意：當(dāng)他被問到他為什么去那里時(shí)，他說他被派往那里接受太空飛行訓(xùn)練。8.答案：Though/Althoughhewasturneddown9.答案：Seenfrom10.答案：whencomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting解析：句意：特殊是與音樂和繪畫等藝術(shù)形式相比，電影的歷史要短得多。二、答案：1.datesbackto2.aheadoftime3.enrolledin4.thanusual5.makeaprofit6.earnaliving7.wastransformedinto8.lateron三、答案：1-4BCDC解析：1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第一句"Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival."可知，作者離家去參與并幫忙妹妹舉辦音樂節(jié)。2.推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的其次句中的"...notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill."可知，作者不想離開家，覺得自己是違反意愿離開家的。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞"againstmywill"推想，作者離開家的時(shí)候是不情愿的。3.詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第三段的其次句"Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated..."可知，由于颶風(fēng)預(yù)料將攻擊他們的城市，很多人已經(jīng)撤離。所以通過上下文的語境可以推斷出，帶下劃線的"evacuated"是撤離的意思。4.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者離開家?guī)椭妹脜⑴c音樂節(jié)，在此期間作者所在的城市遭受到颶風(fēng)的攻擊，她家里東西都沒有了，幸好丈夫幸存下來，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了。所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題是"失去了一切，獲得了更多"。四、答案：(1)-(5)ABBCB;(6)-(10)CBBCC;(11)-(15)CDDDC

解析：(1).句中的But是解題關(guān)鍵,前文提到很多人對(duì)以色列天氣的某種看法,而But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明人們的那種看法是不正確的,即與事實(shí)相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

(2).雖