2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1CulturalHeritage表達(dá)作文巧升格教案新人教版必修第二冊

PAGE1-Unit1CulturalHeritage新聞報道本單元的寫作項目屬于應(yīng)用體類別中的“新聞報道”。新聞報道作為傳遞信息的文學(xué)體裁，其特點是以事實為依據(jù)，對人的經(jīng)驗或客觀事實賜予明確的、實事求是的報道。[基本框架]新聞報道一般包括四個部分：標(biāo)題、導(dǎo)語、主體、結(jié)語。1．標(biāo)題是新聞的題目，是編輯對最有新聞價值的內(nèi)容的濃縮、概括、提煉和再創(chuàng)建。撰寫標(biāo)題是為了擷取新聞要點、詮釋新聞意義、吸引讀者閱讀。2．導(dǎo)語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。3．主體是消息的主要部分，它用足夠的事實表現(xiàn)主題，是對導(dǎo)語內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步綻開和闡釋。4．結(jié)語一般是最終一句話或者一段話，通常對全文內(nèi)容作概括性的總結(jié)和對新聞事務(wù)的發(fā)展趨勢作出預(yù)料。有時，作者會依據(jù)報道的事實在結(jié)語中提出令人深思的問題。[常用詞塊]1．withthedevelopmentof...隨著……的發(fā)展2．maincause主要緣由3．a(chǎn)nincreasingnumberof...越來越多的……4．happen/occur發(fā)生5．takemeasurestodosth.實行措施做某事6．furtherdetails進(jìn)一步的詳情7．owingto/dueto/becauseof由于，因為8．inconclusion總而言之[常用語句]★精彩開頭1．Onthemorningof...，Chinasuccessfullysetup...2．Manycountriesaroundtheworldsenttheircongratulations.3．Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto...somepeoplesuggestthat...4．...hasbeenplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbutcreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.5．Itishightimethattheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolve...6．WiththerapidincreaseofChina'spopulation，...isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.★正文佳句1．陳述事實常用的句型①Aterriblestormhit/struckJapan.一場強(qiáng)風(fēng)暴攻擊了日本。②Itwasacoolautumnnightwhentheaccidenthappened.事故發(fā)生在一個涼快的秋夜。③Withthehelpoftherescueteam，peoplewhoweretrappedinthefloodweresaved.在救援隊的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。2．陳述觀點常用的句型Clearly/Obviously/Inmyopinion/Itseemedthatpeoplewereshocked.明顯/在我看來/好像人們都震驚了。3．揭示緣由常用的句型Becauseof/Asaresultof/Thankstothehelpofthearmy，peoplewhogotinjuredweresenttothehospitalimmediately.因為/幸虧有軍隊的幫助，受傷的人們被馬上送往醫(yī)院?！镉辔督Y(jié)尾1．Inaword/Todrawaconclusion/Ibelievethatwewillbuildanewcity.總之/我信任我們將建設(shè)一座新的城市。2．Finally，measuresshouldbetakenbythegovernmenttosetupvariousschoolsandcollegestomeettheneedsofpeople.最終，政府應(yīng)當(dāng)實行措施建立各類學(xué)校以滿意人們的需求。3．Sopeopleshouldhelpeachothertobuildupaharmonioussociety.因此大家應(yīng)相互幫助以建設(shè)一個和諧的社會。4．Ibelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththepublicandthegovernmentworkingtogether.我信任在公眾和政府的共同努力下，我們必定會戰(zhàn)勝這場災(zāi)難。某歷史文化名城為了修建馬路，欲將該市建于唐朝的一處古墻拆除。假如你是某報記者，請依據(jù)下面提示用英文寫一篇新聞報道。贊成(10%)1.修建馬路是社會發(fā)展的須要；2.文化遺產(chǎn)在必要時應(yīng)給社會發(fā)展讓路。反對(90%)1.古城墻有極高的歷史價值，是城市文明的象征之一；2.文化遺產(chǎn)有利于我國與世界各國的文化溝通。留意：詞數(shù)80左右。[參考范文]ShouldCulturalRelicsGiveWaytotheDevelopmentofSociety?OneoftheancientwallsdatingfromtheTangDynastyinthecitywillbetorndowntobuildaroad.About10%ofthecitizensinterviewedsupportthisaction，sayingbuildingaroadisnecessaryforthedevelopmentofsociety.Andculturalheritageshouldgivewaytothedevelopmentofsocietywhennecessary.However，about90%ofthecitizensinterviewedhavetheoppositeopinion.Theybelievetheancientcitywall，oneofthesymbolsofthecitycivilization，isofgreatvalue.