2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit5MusicSectionAWarmingUpReading課件新人教版必修2

Unit5MusicSectionA

WarmingUp

&Reading

課文預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)Ⅰ閱讀理解（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案）1.Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedinthebeginning?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.2.WhydidtheMonkeesbecomepopular?A.Becausetheysangandactedquitewell. B.Becausetheywrotetheirownmusic.C.BecausetheycopiedtheBeatles. D.Becausetheirperformanceswerehumorous.3.WhatdidtheMonkeessingafteraboutayear?A.Othermusicians’songs. B.TheBeatles’songs.C.Theirownsongs. D.TheTVplays’songs.○○○4.WhendidtheMonkeesreunite?A.In1996. B.In1970. C.Inthemid-1980s. D.In1980.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthebandsareformedbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.B.TheMonkeesplayedsongswrittenbyothermusiciansinthebeginning.C.TheBeatlesweremorepopularthantheMonkeesintheUSA.D.Everybodycanrealizetheirdreamsofbecomingfamousbyformingbands.○○Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則完成短文）［金星原創(chuàng)］Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous1_______amusician?Atfirstmanymusiciansmayformabandtopractisetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2

_____________（perform）inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.3_______，theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizersputanadvertisementinanewspaper4_______（look）forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.5_______（honest）speaking，onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended6_______（sing）.Sotheycouldn’t7_______（call）arealbandinthebeginning.Anyhowtheirshowswere8

________（humour）andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso，theyworkedharderandproduced9_______（they）ownrecordsandstartedtouring.About1970，theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthemid-1980sandin1996theyproducedanewrecord，with10_______theycelebratedtheirformerhappytime.asperformancesHoweverlookingHonestlytosingbecalledhumoroustheirwhich題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯詞匯一dreamof夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)見(jiàn)（dreamabout）◆教材原句Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert...你是否曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾演唱……（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記dreamof/aboutdoingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事 dreamup憑空想出，虛構(gòu)出realizeone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想

one’sdreamcomestrue某人的夢(mèng)想得以實(shí)現(xiàn)

dreamasweet/terribledream做一個(gè)美夢(mèng)/噩夢(mèng)◆歸納拓展liveahappylife過(guò)著幸福的生活 breatheadeepbreath深呼吸smileaforcedsmile勉強(qiáng)地笑笑 sleepasoundsleep睡個(gè)好覺(jué)單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Hesometimesdreams_______hishomeland.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Hedreamedof__________（become）agreatmusician.單句寫作(3)Forhundredsofyearshumans__________________________（一直夢(mèng)想著）findinglifeondistantplanets.(4)He____________________（做了一個(gè)美夢(mèng)）andcouldn’thelplaughing.(5)Ihavealways_______________________（夢(mèng)想來(lái)）toChina，andnowmydreamhas_____________________（實(shí)現(xiàn)）.of

becoming

havebeendreamingof/aboutdreamedasweetdream

dreamedof/aboutcomingcometrue/beenrealized詞匯二pretendvt.假裝；假扮◆教材原句DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?你唱卡拉OK時(shí)是否假裝自己就是像宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星？（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記pretendtobe+n./adj.假裝是…… pretendtodosth.假裝做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做了某事 pretendthat...假裝……◆學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥pretend后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，根據(jù)不同的語(yǔ)境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、進(jìn)行式、完成式來(lái)表達(dá)不同的時(shí)間概念。有類似用法的動(dòng)詞還包括：happen，appear，seem，claim及besaidtodosth.等結(jié)構(gòu)。單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)［2019·天津卷］Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook，andeachnight，justtobelikeher，Iwouldpretend__________（read）.(2)Whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom，hepretended_____________（study）.(3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Hepretended

_____________（fall）asleeptoescapebeingpunished.(4)Hepretended__________hedidn’tmind，butIknewthathedid.tobereading

tobestudying

tohavefallenthat

單句寫作(5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］She___________________（假裝睡著了），sothatshewouldnotbeattackedbythethief.(6)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］WhenIcamein，he______________________（假裝正在打字）.(7)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Jim_______________________（假裝已經(jīng)解決了）thedifficultproblem.pretendedtobeasleep

pretendedtobetypingpretendedtohavesolved詞匯三tobehonest（=honestlyspeaking）說(shuō)實(shí)在的，實(shí)話說(shuō)（作插入語(yǔ)，多置于句首，且用逗號(hào)與句子的其他部分隔開(kāi)）◆教材原句Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記

用作插入語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)：tomakemattersworse更糟的是tobegin/startwith首先 totell（you）thetruth實(shí)話說(shuō)tobefrank坦白地說(shuō) tobeexact確切地說(shuō)tobebrief簡(jiǎn)言之 toconclude總之單句寫作(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］_______________________________________________（說(shuō)實(shí)在的），Ihavebeendreamingofformingaband.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］____________（坦白地說(shuō)），Iamnotgoingtoemploysuchaman.(3)［2019·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷］Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs，seven

____________（確切地說(shuō)）.Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking/Totell（you）thetruthTobefrank

tobeexact詞匯四attachv.縛上；系上；附加；連接◆要點(diǎn)必記attach（great/little）importance/significance/value/weightto認(rèn)為……（很有/幾乎沒(méi)有）重要性/意義/價(jià)值/分量attach...to認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）；附上；連接attachvt.→attachedadj.附加的；附屬的；依戀的beattachedto喜歡；附屬于；為……工作◆誤區(qū)警示以上attach短語(yǔ)中的to均為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。單句寫作(1)［天津卷］Myparentsalways________________________（非常重視）mygettingagoodeducation.(2)Theschool________________（附屬于）BeijingNormalUniversity.(3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］_________arecentphoto_________theapplicationform.在申請(qǐng)表上附一張近照。attachgreatimportanceto

isattachedtoAttachto單句語(yǔ)法填空(4)Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtoattachimportanceto_________（live）alow-carbon（低碳）life.(5)Withalabel_________（attach）toeachpieceofluggage，itiseasyforpassengerstorecognizetheirownluggage.(6)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Tobehonest，bothmyparentsattachgreatimportance_________education.living

attached

to詞匯五form（1）v.（使）組成；形成；構(gòu)成；養(yǎng)成（2）n.類型；形式；表格；表現(xiàn)狀態(tài)◆教材原句Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?然而，人們又是怎樣組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的呢？（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記formafootballclub成立足球俱樂(lè)部 formthehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣intheformof以……的形式 taketheformof采取……的形式fillin/outaform填表 in/outofform狀態(tài)良好/不佳a(bǔ)severeformofcancer一種嚴(yán)重的癌癥單句寫作(1)Onceyou__________________（養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）smoking，youwillfindithardtogiveup.(2)Help__________________（以……的形式）providingteachingequipmentispractical.(3)Toapplyforajob，youmust__________________（填寫一份表格）.formthehabitof

intheformoffillin/outaform單句語(yǔ)法填空(4)ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV.Therearepictures________（form）inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.(5)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin_________formofaquestion.(6)Thetrainingtooktheform_________discussionsandlectures.formingthe

of詞匯六passer-byn.過(guò)路人，行人（復(fù)數(shù)：passers-by）◆教材原句playtopassers-by

為過(guò)路者演奏（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，有主體名詞時(shí)，主體名詞加–s:editor-in-chief→editors-in-chief總編輯 looker-on→lookers-on旁觀者doctor-in-charge→doctors-in-charge主治醫(yī)生無(wú)主體名詞時(shí)，詞尾加–s:grown-up→grown-ups成年人單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Thesemenmusiciansusedtoplayto___________（passer-by）attheentrancetothesubwaystation.(2)____________（grown-up）areoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildren.passers-by

Grown-ups詞匯七earnvt.賺，掙得；獲得，博得，贏得◆要點(diǎn)必記earnmoney（=makemoney）賺錢，掙錢earnone’s/aliving（=makeone’s/aliving）謀生earnfame/areputation贏得名聲earnsb.sth.為某人贏得某物 earntherespectofsb.贏得某人的尊敬◆一言辨異Themoreyoulearn，themoreyouwillearn.你學(xué)的越多，獲得的也越多。單句寫作(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Sheshowedgreatdevotiontoherworkand__________________（贏得了……的尊重）herfellowworkers.(2)Aftergraduation，hedidallhecouldto__________________（掙錢）tosupporthisfamily.(3)［2017·北京卷］Manypeoplewholivealongthecoast________________________________________（謀生）infishingindustry.earnedtherespectof

earn/makemoneyearna/theirliving或makea/theirliving詞匯八playjokeson（=playajokeon）開(kāi)……的玩笑，戲弄◆教材原句Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些音樂(lè)大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲(chóng)”樂(lè)隊(duì)。（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記telljokes/ajoke講笑話 makeajokeofsth.拿某事開(kāi)玩笑playtricks/atrickon捉弄 makefunof取笑 laughat嘲笑單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Childrenliketoplaytricks_________eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.(2)I’mafraidtheotherkidswilllaugh_________mebecauseIdon’tunderstand.(3)Thejokethenaughtyboyplayed_________theoldmanmademanypeopleangry.單句寫作(4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］They___________________________（互相開(kāi)玩笑），andmadeusburstintolaughter.(5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］He__________________（跟……開(kāi)了個(gè)玩笑）mebypretendinghe’dlostthetickets.on

at

on

playedjokesoneachother

playedajokeon詞匯九relyon（=relyupon）依賴，依靠◆教材原句Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyon

othermusicianstohelpthem.因?yàn)檫@些演員中有些人唱得不是很好，他們不得不依靠其他音樂(lè)家來(lái)幫忙。（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記relyonsb./sth.todosth.依靠某人/某物做某事relyonsb./sth.forsth.依靠某人/某物提供某物relyonsb.todosth.信賴某人做某事 relyonitthat...相信……，指望……單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)It’snotalwayswisetorely_________others’help.(2)Weshouldrelyon_________thateverythingwillgowell.(3)Mostworkingwomenrelyonparents_________（help）lookaftertheirchildren.(4)—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework，Mum?—Youcan’talwaysrelyonothers’help_________yourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime，dear.on/uponit

tohelp

for單句寫作(5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］我們應(yīng)依靠大家的共同努力來(lái)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。Weshould_____________thecommoneffortsofeveryonetoprotectwildlife.(6)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Youmay__________________shecanearnherliving.你可以放心，她可以自食其力。relyonrelyonitthat詞匯十familiaradj.熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的◆教材原句Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar

withthem.他們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎以至于歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌M建了俱樂(lè)部。（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記（sb.）be/getfamiliarwithsb./sth.（某人）熟悉某人/某物（sth.）befamiliartosb.（某物）為某人所熟悉beonfamiliartermswith與……交情很好單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Mygrandmagrewupinthecountryside，sosheisquitefamiliar_________allthecrops.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Iamfamiliar_________hisstyleofdesign.=Hisstyleofdesignisfamiliar_________me.單句寫作(3)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Sheisnotonlygiftedinmusicbutalso_______________（熟悉）allkindsofmusicalinstruments.with

withto

familiarwith

(4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Themusician，MrLiu______________（為……所熟悉）almosteveryoneinChina.(5)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Itwasarelieftobeback_____________________（在熟悉的環(huán)境里）.(6)Areyou____________________（與……交情好）MrJohnson?isfamiliartoinfamiliarsurroundings

onfamiliartermswith詞匯十一orso大約，左右◆教材原句However，afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork...然而，經(jīng)過(guò)大約一年以后，“門基樂(lè)隊(duì)”逐漸對(duì)自己的工作認(rèn)真起來(lái)……（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記數(shù)詞+orso=about/around/some+數(shù)詞大約單句寫作(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Ican’trememberclearly.Itseemedasifthebandbrokeuptenyears_________（大約）ago.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Ittookhim__________________（約一個(gè)月）togetfamiliarwiththenewschool.orso

amonthorso詞匯十二breakup（1）（團(tuán)體）解散；（關(guān)系）破裂（2）粉碎，破碎；拆開(kāi)，打散（3）驅(qū)散（集會(huì)或人群）（4）（會(huì)議或聚會(huì)）結(jié)束，散會(huì)◆教材原句Thebandbrokeupabout1970，buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.“門基樂(lè)隊(duì)”大約在1970年解散，但令人高興的是，在20世紀(jì)80年代中期他們?cè)俅尉凼?。（P34）◆要點(diǎn)必記breakdown出故障；垮掉；失敗 breakinto強(qiáng)行闖入breakin（強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入）打斷；攪擾 breakawayfrom脫離；逃脫breakthrough突破 breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)◆一言助記Theirstudyincollegewouldbreakupthenextmonth，sotheydecidedtobreakuptheirband.第二個(gè)月他們的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)要結(jié)束了，因此