譯林版九年級上學(xué)期期末模擬卷（三）（解析版）

PAGEPAGE17譯林版九年級上學(xué)期期末模擬卷（三）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________（滿分：100分；考試時間：80分鐘）一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選。1．Themovieis_________funny________everybodylikesitverymuch.A．so;because B．such;because C．such;that D．so;that【答案】D【詳解】句意：這部電影如此有趣以至于每個人都非常喜歡它?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。funny是形容詞，其前用副詞so而不用such，排除BC；“每個人都喜歡它”是“電影如此有趣”的結(jié)果，前因后果，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，排除A。故選D。2．—Daledidbadlyinthemathexamthistime.—Howcome?________Iknow,hegetshighscoresineveryexam.A．Aslongas B．Asfaras C．Assoonas D．Aswellas【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這次數(shù)學(xué)考試Dale考得很差?！趺磿菢?？據(jù)我所知，他每次考試都得高分?？疾楦痹~短語。aslongas只要；asfaras就……而言；assoonas一……就……；aswellas也。根據(jù)“Howcome”及“...Iknow,hegetshighscoresineveryexam”，可知，對他這次考得不好感到驚訝，說明據(jù)了解他之前每次都得高分，asfarasIknow“據(jù)我所知”，故選B。3．Mystudyinjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.It’stime________us________.A．for;graduate B．to;tograduate C．for;tograduate D．to;graduating.【答案】C【詳解】句意：我在初中的學(xué)習(xí)要結(jié)束了。對于我們來說是時候畢業(yè)了?？疾閕t的句型。for：對于；to朝向；graduate畢業(yè)。It’stimeforsb.todosth.意思是“對于某人來說該是做某事的時候了”，固定用法。故選C。4．Mr.Brownissostrict________usthateveryoneinGrade8isscared________him.A．in,of B．with,of C．in,with D．with,in【答案】B【詳解】句意：布朗先生對我們?nèi)绱藝?yán)格，以至于8年級的每個人都害怕他。考查介詞辨析。in在……里；of……的；with伴隨。固定搭配：bestrictwithsb“對某人嚴(yán)格”，bestrictinsth“對某事要求嚴(yán)格”，bescaredofsb“害怕某人”，根據(jù)“Mr.Brownissostrict...us”，可知，第一個空表示“對我們嚴(yán)格”，故選B。5．Myclassmates________asurveyonattitudestosmokinglastweek.A．carriedout B．setout C．workedout D．letout【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的同學(xué)上周對吸煙的態(tài)度進行了一次調(diào)查?？疾閯釉~短語。carriedout執(zhí)行；setout出發(fā)；workedout得到（解決方法）；letout釋放（水、空氣等）。空格后為asurvey“調(diào)查”，故應(yīng)用動詞短語carriedout，故選A。6．Thelibrarywantsalibrarian________canspeakEnglishwell.A．who B．whom C．which D．what【答案】A【詳解】句意：圖書館需要一位英語說得好的圖書管理員?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知，此句是一個定語從句。先行詞“l(fā)ibrarian”指人，在從句中作主語，用關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A。7．Weshouldhave_________inourselves.Wewillmakeitifwetryourbest.A．success B．confidence C．progress D．knowledge【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該對自己有自信。如果我們盡我們的努力我們會成功的。考查名詞詞義辨析。success成功；confidence自信；progress進步；knowledge知識。由“Wewillmakeit”以及所給選項可知我們一定要自信才能成功；haveconfidencein“在……有自信”，固定用法。故選B。8．“It’sa(n)_________toteachChineseinthistopuniversity,”saidMr.Greenhappilyatthemeeting.A．honor B．pity C．waste D．problem【答案】A【詳解】句意：格林先生在會議上開心地說：“在一個頂尖大學(xué)教漢語是一個榮幸?！笨疾槊~詞義辨析。honor榮幸；pity遺憾；waste垃圾；problem問題。由“teachChineseinthistopuniversity”可知這是一個榮幸。故選A。9．MikehasnotimetobuyagiftforAlice.Sohedoesn’tknow_________herbirthdayparty.A．whethertotakepartin B．iftotakepartinC．whethertojoin D．iftojoin【答案】A【詳解】句意：邁克沒有時間為愛麗絲買一份禮物，因此他不知道是否參加她的生日宴會。考查連詞和動詞。whether是否，能跟動詞不定式；if是否，后不能跟動詞不定式。join參加某組織，成為其中的一個成員；takepartin參加活動。根據(jù)“herbirthdayparty”可知參加生日聚會用“takepartin”。動詞不定式“totakepartin”前用whether。故選A。10．Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoingtheexperiment.A．if B．while C．a(chǎn)fter D．until【答案】B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們做實驗時，布萊克先生在周圍走來走去給我們提供幫助?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；while當(dāng)……時，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；after在……以后，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；until直到……，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)“walkedaroundandofferedhelp...weweredoingtheexperiment.”可知，此處指的是“我們做實驗室時，老師在周圍給我們提供幫助”，是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故選B。二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AOnJan26,peoplearoundtheworldwereshockedtohearofthesuddenpassingofKobeBryant,oneoftheNBA'smostlegendary(傳奇性的)players.The41-year-old,his13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryantandsevenothersdiedwhentheirhelicoptercrashedinCalifornia,US.Peoplefromallwalksoflifehavepaidtribute(敬意)tothelatebasketballsuperstar-notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt,butforhisgenuine(真誠的)personalityandtheinspiration(激勵)heprovidedtosomanypeople.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranksamongthetopplayersofalltime.FansrememberhimastheplayerwhohelpedtheLosAngelesLakerswinfiveNBAchampionshipsduringhis20-year-longcareer.Hestartedoutasabasketballprodigy(神童)whoskippedcollegeandtookhistalentsdirectlytotheNBA．Hisdeadlyagility(敏捷)andaggressivetactics(進攻性的策略)earnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba(進攻性極強的一種非洲毒蛇).That'swhyhiscompetitivephilosophy(哲學(xué))isknownasthe“MambaMentality”.“MambaMentalityisyou'regoing,you'recompeting,you'renotworriedabouttheendresult,”Bryantsaid.“It'sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”O(jiān)ffthecourt,hewasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,buyingstakesinseveralcompanies,includingAlibabaandDell.Healsoleftfootprintsinthemovieindustry,winninganOscarin2018withhisshortfilmDearBasketball.Hewasalsoknownasaproudfamilyman.Hisfriend,baseballstarDerekJeter,rememberedhimassuchinanessay:“Throughoutourfriendship,themostmeaningfulconversationswehad—theywerealwaysaboutfamily.”AstheLosAngelesTimesnoted,Bryant'sgreatnesswascemented(強化)byhisskill,hardworkandtirelesspursuitofvictory.Hislegacywillliveonlongafterhisdeath.11．Whatdoweknowaboutthecrash?A．Ninepeoplewerekilled. B．ThehelicoptercrashedinFlorida.C．ThecrashhappenedonJan25. D．Bryantwasthepilotofthehelicopter.12．ToplaybasketballintheNBA,whatdidBryantdo?A．Hechose“BlackMamba”ashisnickname. B．Hecompetedwithfiveotherplayers.C．Hetrainedwithatalentedcoach. D．Hehadtogiveuponcollege.13．AccordingtoBryant,“MambaMentality”means________.A．caringaboutthefinalresult B．workinghardinthemomentC．trustingyourteammatesallthetime D．focusingonschool14．InJeter'seyes,Bryantwasamanwho________.A．lovedhisfamilyverymuch B．wasgoodatdoingbusinessC．inspiredmanypeople D．hadmanygenuinefriends15．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．HowBryant'shelicoptercrashed.B．WhatBryant'sfansdidinmemoryofhim.C．WhyBryantchosetobeabasketballplayer.D．WhysomanypeoplefeltsadaboutBryant'sdeath.【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述41歲的美國著名籃球運動員科比在飛機失事中遇難，進而回憶其輝煌的一生。科比作為出色的運動員、成功的商人、好丈夫和好父親，他留給了后人很多東西。很多人對他的死感到傷心和難過，并表示哀悼和懷念。11．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“The41-year-old,his13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryantandsevenothersdiedwhentheirhelicoptercrashedinCalifornia,US”可知，41歲的科比和他13歲的女兒和其他七個人在飛機墜毀在加利福尼亞，所以在飛機墜毀中，一共死了九個人，故選A。12．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“HestartedoutasabasketballprodigywhoskippedcollegeandtookhistalentsdirectlytotheNBA”他一開始是個籃球神童，他跳過了大學(xué)，直接把自己的才能帶到了NBA?？芍獮榱舜蚧@球，沒有上大學(xué)。故選D。13．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“MambaMentalityis…It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”可知，曼巴心態(tài)就是你在前進，你在競爭，重要的是當(dāng)下而不是最終的結(jié)果，故選B。14．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Throughoutourfriendship,themostmeaningfulconversationswehad—theywerealwaysaboutfamily.”在我們的友誼中，我們所經(jīng)歷的最有意義的談話——他們總是關(guān)于家庭的?？芍既R恩特是一個非常愛家人的男人。故選A。15．D主旨大意題。文章主要描述的是科比布萊恩特的生平，他給后人留下了很多東西，所以很多人對他的死亡感到傷心。故選D。BIn1981,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamfirststoodonthetopattheWorldCup.Andin2019,itdefended(保住)itsWorldCupcrownwitharecordof11wins.Thewomen’svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople.Tohonorit,afilmnamedZhongguoNvpaiorLeap《奪冠》inEnglishhasbeenmade.Basedonthevolleyballteam’sstories,thefilmshowsthestruggles(奮斗)andachievementsoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamoverthepast40years.GongLi,aworld-famousChineseactress,playstheroleofLangPing,whohaswontheworldchampionshipsmanytimeswiththeteamandisnowtheteam’sheadcoach.Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang’swordsanddeedscarefully.ZhuTing,captainoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam,alsoplaysapartinthefilm.Itisthefirsttimethatshehastakenpartinafilmshootingandshesaysit’salittlebitdifficult.However,herplayingvolleyballismoredifficultthanbeinganactress.Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofameinthefieldbutplayingherselfinthefilmcouldberealizedinashorttime.ThefilmhitthescreeninJanuary,2020.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespiritofstrugglingandnevergivingup.16．Theunderlinedword“observing”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A．listento B．learn C．understand D．watch17．WhatismentionedaboutZhuTing?A．Shethinksit’seasytobeanactress. B．Shehasledtheteamtowinmanyprizes.C．Ittooklongforhertobecomefamous. D．Sheonceplayedapartinafilm.18．WhatcanwelearnfromtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?A．Keeponfighting. B．Fightforthefirst. C．Learnfrommistakes. D．Seeingisbelieving.19．Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(語氣).A．serious B．excited C．humorous D．proud20．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A．a(chǎn)film B．Chinesevolleyballteam C．theactressGongLi D．thecoachLangPing【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了由鞏俐主演的《中國女排》，該影片向我們展示了中國女排的颯爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我們傳達了中國女排敢于拼搏、永不放棄的精神風(fēng)貌。16．D詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang’swordsanddeedscarefully”可知，鞏俐為了飾演好郎平這個角色，特地去到排球訓(xùn)練場觀察郎平的言行舉止，故畫線部分observing意為“觀察”。故選D。17．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofameinthefield”可知，朱婷在排球領(lǐng)域花了至少10年的時間才能成名，因此可推斷她花了很長時間才成名。故選C。18．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespiritofstrugglingandnevergivingup”及全文內(nèi)容可知，中國女排敢于拼搏、永不放棄，一直在排球領(lǐng)域繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗著。故選A。19．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thewomen’svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople”及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了中國女排的奮斗歷程、取得的成就以及永不放棄的拼搏精神，中國女排一直是中國人民的驕傲，故文章是以一種驕傲的、自豪的語氣進行寫作的。故選D。20．A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了由鞏俐主演的《中國女排》，該影片向我們展示了中國女排的颯爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我們傳達了中國女排敢于拼搏、永不放棄的精神風(fēng)貌。故選A。CTeacherswanttogetalongwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshaveaclash(沖突).Thiscanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Takethesestepsiftheproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.★Talktoanadultyoutrust.★Giveittime.Youmaynotfeelcomfortableatoncewithyourteachers,butthatmaychangeasyougettoknoweachother.★Ifnecessary,talkwithyourparentsaboutwhattodonext.Lotsoftimes,ameetingcanbesetuptodiscusstheproblem.Thismaycleartheairandmakethingsbetter.Everyone'sgoalshouldbetocreatetrustandkindness.Yourrelationshipwithyourteachersisoftenyourfirstchancetodevelopa"businessrelationship".Itisdifferentfromyourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,whicharebuiltonlove.Inabusinessrelationship,bothpartiesgetsomethingoutoftherelationship.Buttheydon'tnecessarilyneedtobegoodfriends,likeeachotherorunderstandeachotherwell.Theysimplyneedtorespecteachotherandbepolite.Whenyouactthisway,andrememberthatyou'renottheonlykidintheclass,youarehelpingyourteacher.Yourteacherwillnoticethis.Teachersalsolikeitwhenstudentsfollowdirectionsandwhentheylearnandobeytherulesoftheclassroom.Forexample,thesemayberulesaboutlisteningwhenanotherstudentistalking,abouttakingturns,oraboutraisingyourhandwhenyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.21．Howmanystepscanhelpyouifyouhaveaclashwithyourteacherandwanttoimproveit?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．422．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"cleartheair"mean?A．Makethedirtyairbecomeclean. B．Makethedirtyairgoaway.C．Improvethesituation. D．Helppeopledealwiththedirtyair.23．Whichofthefollowingisabusinessrelationshipaccordingtothepassage?A．Twopersonsshouldlikeeachotheralot.B．Twopersonsshouldbeverygoodfriends.C．Twopersonsshouldshowtheirpolitenessandrespecttoeachother.D．Twopersonsshouldknoweachotherwell.24．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thewaystogetonwellwithyourteachers.B．Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachers.C．Thewaystokeepintouchwithyourteachers.D．Thebesttimetocommunicatewithyourteachers.25．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. D．Adults.【文章大意】本文介紹如何處理學(xué)生與老師之間的矛盾。21．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Talktoanadultyoutrust.”和“Giveittime.”和“Ifnecessary,talkwithyourparentsaboutwhattodonext.”可知，如果你和你的老師有沖突并且想要改善它，三個步驟可以幫助你。故選C。C22．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“andmakethingsbetter.”可知，讓事情變得更好，因此表示改善現(xiàn)在的狀況，故選C。23．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theysimplyneedtorespecteachotherandbepolite.”可知，商業(yè)關(guān)系是指兩個人需要互相尊重，對彼此禮貌。故選C。24．A主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butteachersandstudentssometimeshaveaclash(沖突).……Takethesestepsiftheproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.”可知，本文主要介紹了學(xué)生與老師之間的矛盾如何處理，如何與老師相處。故選A。25．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.”可知，如果你向你的老師表示你想讓情況變得更好，他或她可能會盡一切可能來實現(xiàn)。因此本文主要是為學(xué)生寫的，故選B。DIgotintotheteachingjobbychance.WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassforafewstudentswhowerehavingdifficulties.Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknewteachingwouldbesointeresting.Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware（軟件）developerforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.Ifeelnervousonmyfirstdayofteaching.ButnowIcansaythatgivinglessonswasoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife:IwasaComputerSciencemajor（專業(yè)）,butItriedtohelpmystudentswithsubjectsthatwerenotwithinmyfield.EverymorningIwouldfeelenergeticandexcitedthinkingabouttheclassandthebrightfacesthatwouldbetheretogreetme,“Goodmorning,Madam.”Tome,eachdaywasanewbeginning,withnewfeelingsandnewexperiences.Ilovedtoopentheiryoungmindsandreadtheircurious（好奇的）faceswhiletheytriedtodealwithdifficulttopics.Itwasverywonderfultomotivate（激勵）themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically（批判地）,questionandalsorespectothers’views.Althoughthestudentsdidn’talwaysfeellikeitwaseasy,itwasveryexcitingtoprovetothemthattheycouldreallylearnanything.ThatiswhyIlovedtoteach.26．Thewriter’sveryfirst“students”wereher________.A．teachers B．classmates C．parents27．Whydidthewritergiveupherjobasasoftwaredeveloper?A．Becausesheneededbetterpay.B．Becauseshemissedheroldschool.C．Becauseshecouldn’tfeelsatisfactionofworking.28．________mightbetheadvantageforthewritertoworkasagoodteacher.A．HerComputerSciencemajorB．HerloveforchildrenandeducationC．Herexperienceasasoftwaredeveloper29．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．Thewriter’sclasseswerehardtounderstand.B．Someofthestudentsshowednointerestindifficultpoints.C．Everystudentwascared,understoodandrespectedinthewriter’sclasses.30．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Enjoyteaching,feelsatisfactionB．AnunforgettablelearningexperienceC．Howtobuildagoodrelationshipwithstudents【文章大意】本文講的是作者對教學(xué)工作的熱愛，以及這份工作能為她帶來極大的滿足感。26．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassforafewstudentswhowerehavingdifficulties.……Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.”可知，作者的最早的“學(xué)生”是他的同學(xué)，故選B。27．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware（軟件）developerforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.”可知，作者放棄了她作為軟件開發(fā)人員的工作，因為她無法從工作中得到滿足。故選C。28．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknewteachingwouldbesointeresting.”和“Ilovedtoopentheiryoungmindsandreadtheircurious（好奇的）faceswhiletheytriedtodealwithdifficulttopics.”可知，她對孩子和教育的熱愛可能是作者成為一名好老師的優(yōu)勢，故選B。29．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasverywonderfultomotivate（激勵）themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically（批判地）,questionandalsorespectothers’views.”可知，在作者的課堂上，每個學(xué)生都受到關(guān)心、理解和尊重。故選C。30．A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.”可知，本文主要介紹了作者喜歡教學(xué)，對教學(xué)感到滿意。故選A。三、完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Becauseofthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）outbreak,youmayhavetostayathometoprotectyourselffrombeinginfected.Juststudyingathomecanbe31andisnotgoodforyourhealth.Hereareafew32thatcanbringalittlefunbackintoourlife.Oneimportantthingistokeepactive.It’snotgoodto33allday.Youcantrysomeindoorexercises.Stretching（拉伸）,sit-upsandpush-ups（俯臥撐）arealleasyexercisestodoathome.Soyoucanjust34musicandexerciseatthesametime.Youcanusethetimetolearnanewskillordevelopyourbody.Therearemanyonlineapps35canhelpyoulearnsomethingyoulike.Sotakesometimeforyourselfandlearnsomethingnew.Butkeepinmindthatyoushouldn’t36toomuchtimeontheInternet.Trytopreparemeals37yourparents.Youcantryyourhandatmakingnoodles,preparingmeatandvegetablesforhomemadehotpot（火鍋）,orbakingapieceofpizzaorsomecookies.Believeme,youmaysurprise38KeepintouchwithotherfamilymembersandyourfriendsoverthetelephoneorWechat.Tellthem39youcareaboutthemandsharesomegoodthingswiththem.Ofcourse,therearemanyotherthingswecando40ourlifeinteresting,aren’tthere?31．A．interesting B．relaxing C．boring D．exciting32．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．rules C．news D．suggestions33．A．sitdown B．exercised C．rest D．sleep34．A．listento B．enjoy C．learn D．work35．A．where B．who C．that D．what36．A．pay B．spend C．cost D．make37．A．with B．to C．for D．in38．A．you B．us C．yourself D．yours39．A．howmuch B．howlong C．howmany D．howsoon40．A．making B．make C．makes D．tomake【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹在新冠疫情期間，人們可以通過讓自己保持活躍，學(xué)習(xí)新技能，為家人準(zhǔn)備飯菜以及多和親朋好友保持密切聯(lián)系等方式來讓自己的生活充滿樂趣。31．C句意：僅僅在家學(xué)習(xí)可能會無聊，而且對身體有害。interesting有趣的，令人感興趣的；relaxing令人放松的，輕松的；boring無聊的，無趣的；exciting令人激動的，使人興奮的。根據(jù)文中“….bringalittlefunbackintoourlife.”可知這些建議給我們的生活帶來一些樂趣?？梢妰H在家學(xué)習(xí)會無聊的。故選C。32．D句意：以下是一些建議，可以給我們的生活帶來一些樂趣。advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；rules規(guī)則；news新聞，不可數(shù)名詞；suggestions建議。根據(jù)下文中“Oneimportantthingistokeepactive…Youcanusethetimetolearnanewskillordevelopyourbody...”可知一件重要的事情是保持活躍…你可以利用這段時間學(xué)習(xí)一種新技能或培養(yǎng)你的體魄…可知接下來的幾段都是作者為可以給生活帶來樂趣提出的一些建議。且所給空前有“afew”后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。33．A句意：整天坐著沒好處。sitdown坐下；exercised鍛煉；rest休息；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)文中“Youcantrysomeindoorexercises.”可知你可以試試室內(nèi)運動?？梢娮髡呓ㄗh我們要做運動而不能整天坐著。故選A。34．B句意：你可以邊欣賞音樂邊運動。listento聽；enjoy喜歡，享受；learn學(xué)習(xí)；work工作。根據(jù)文中“Stretching（拉伸）,sit-upsandpush-ups（俯臥撐）arealleasyexercisestodoathome.”可知伸展、仰臥起坐和俯臥撐都是在家里很容易做的運動?？赏茰y出在做這些簡單動作的運動同時你還可以欣賞音樂。故選B。35．C句意：有很多在線應(yīng)用程序可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)你喜歡的東西。where哪里，指代地點；who誰，詢問人，指人；that指人或指物；what什么。根據(jù)題干可知句子是定語從句，先行詞是“onlineapps”，是指物，故選C。36．B句意：但請記住，你不應(yīng)該花太多時間在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。pay支付，付錢；spend花費；cost價錢為，需付費；make制造，使….。根據(jù)固定搭配“sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.”某人花費時間或金錢在某事上。故選B。37．C句意：盡量為你父母準(zhǔn)備飯菜。with和…在一起，帶有；to到；for為了，給；in在…里。根據(jù)固定搭配“preparesth.forsb.”為某人準(zhǔn)備某物。故選C。38．C句意：相信我，你可能會給你自己一個驚喜。you你，你們；us我們；yourself你自己，yours你的人。根據(jù)文中“Youcantryyourhandatmakingnoodles,preparingmeatandvegetablesforhomemadehotpot…”可知你可以試著做面條，為自制火鍋準(zhǔn)備肉和蔬菜，或者烤一塊比薩餅或一些餅干?？梢姰?dāng)你嘗試的做這些食物時，你肯定會對自己感到驚訝。故選C。39．A句意：告訴他們你有多關(guān)心他們，并和他們分享一些好的事情。howmuch多少；howlong多長時間；howmany多少；howsoon多快，多久。根據(jù)句意及語境此處應(yīng)是表示關(guān)心的程度。故選A。40．D句意：我們還可以做很多其他的事情來使我們的生活變得有趣，不是嗎？making，make的現(xiàn)在分詞形式；make制造，使…動詞原形；makes，動詞單數(shù)第三人稱形式；tomake動詞不定式。結(jié)合題干分析，根據(jù)“thereissomethingtodo”有某事要做。故選D。四、補全短文（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入合適的句子。Regardlessof(不管)whetherEnglishisyourfirstlanguage,youwon'tmakeagoodimpressionifyoucan'twritewell.41．ToimproveyourwrittenEnglish,learntherulesforcorrectgrammarandpunctuation(標(biāo)點符號)andthoroughlyproofreadyourwrittenwork.Alargevocabularywillalsohelpyourwritingstandout.Aboveall,bewillingtopracticeeverydayandputintheworktobuildstrongEnglishwritingskills.Expand(擴大)YourVocabularyYou'dbetterreadbookswritteninEnglish.Booksandmagazinescanintroduceyoutonewwords,providedyoupayattentiontothewordsandlookuptheonesyoudon'tknowratherthanskippingoverthem.42．Readthewholedefinition(釋義)fortheword,andthinkabouthowtheauthorisusingitincontext(背景).Youmayconsiderdoingcrosswordpuzzlestopracticevocabulary.Crosswordpuzzlesgiveyouanopportunitytolearnnewwords,aswellasrecallwordsyou'velearnedandthinkaboutdifferentcontextsandmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.43．Toimprovegrammar,youshouldneverignoretheimportanceofreadingoutyourwritingloud.Grammarandpunctuation(標(biāo)點符號)errorsstandoutwhenyoureadyourwritingout.Asyouread,payattentiontowhereyoupauseandmakesureyourpunctuationreflectsthosepauses.Readthewholepiecefrombeginningtoend,lookingathowthesentencesflowtogether.You'dbetteralsospendmuchtimestudyingwordusagetogetthehangofgrammarandpunctuation.Therearemanywebsitesthathavefreegrammarandwordusagelessons,tips,andexercises.44．DevelopGoodWritingHabitsUseaconversationalwritingstyle.Themostreadablewritingisthatwritteninthewaypeopletalk.Sokeepyoursentencestructuresimple,andusemostlycommon,ordinarywordsthatmostpeopleknow.Andremembertooutlinelongerormorecomplexpieces.Ifyou'rewritingsomethinglongerthanaparagraph,orifyouneedtomakeseveraldifferentpoints,anoutlinewillhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.45．.Thatisbecauseyouwon'tbeworriedaboutforgettingsomething.Lastly,readovereverythingyouwrite,evensomethingasshortasatextmessage.Overtime,you'llnoticeanimprovementinyourfirstdrafts.A．ImproveGrammarandPunctuationB．Readyourownwritingoutaloud.C．Itwillalsomakeyourwritingflowmoreeasily.D．Peoplemayassume(認(rèn)為)youareuneducated,careless,orhaveapoorworkethic(道德準(zhǔn)繩).E.TalkingtoactualnativespeakersisthemosteffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglishskills.F.Youcanusethesetolearnnewskillsandpracticeincorporating(使具體化)themintoyourwriting.G.Keepadictionarynearbywhenyou'rereading,andlookupanywordyoudon'tknow.【文章大意】無論英語是否是第一語言，若寫作不佳，將不會給人以好的印象，文章介紹了幾種提升英文寫作的方法，如擴大詞匯量、改進語法和標(biāo)點、養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習(xí)慣等等。41．D根據(jù)前一句“Regardlessof(不管)whetherEnglishisyourfirstlanguage,youwon'tmakeagoodimpressionifyoucan'twritewell.”可知無論英語是否是第一語言，若寫作不佳，將不會給人以好的印象，可推斷出接下來應(yīng)該具體說明給人留下什么不好的印象，因此選項D“人們可能會認(rèn)為你沒有受過教育，粗心大意，或者缺乏職業(yè)道德?！狈险Z境。故選D。42．G根據(jù)上下文“…providedyoupayattentiontothewordsandlookuptheonesyoudon'tknowratherthanskippingoverthem”和“Readthewholedefinition(釋義)fortheword…”可知，查單詞和閱讀單詞的釋義都需要借助字典，所以選項G“當(dāng)你閱讀的時候，手邊放一本字典，查找任何不認(rèn)識的單詞。”符合語境。故選G。43．A此處要求選擇本段的主旨小標(biāo)題；根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容，尤其是“Grammarandpunctuation(標(biāo)點符號)errorsstandoutwhenyoureadyourwritingout.”可知，本段主要涉及寫作時的語法和標(biāo)點錯誤的影響，因此選項A“改進語法和標(biāo)點符號”符合語境。故選A。44．F根據(jù)前一句“Therearemanywebsitesthathavefreegrammarandwordusagelessons,tips,andexercises.”可知，有很多網(wǎng)站提供語法和單詞使用的免費課程、技巧和練習(xí)，可推斷出接下來應(yīng)該向讀者介紹如何使用這些網(wǎng)站，因此選項F“你可以利用這些來學(xué)習(xí)新的技能，并練習(xí)將它們?nèi)谌氲侥愕膶懽髦?。”符合語境。故選F。45．C根據(jù)上下文“…anoutlinewillhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts”和“Thatisbecauseyouwon'tbeworriedaboutforgettingsomething.”可知提綱有助于組織思路，那樣就不用擔(dān)心會忘記一些東西，可推斷出這里應(yīng)該承接上文，繼續(xù)說明提綱的好處，所以選項C“它也會使你的寫作更加流暢。”符合語境。故選C。五、回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Lifeishard.Andjuniormiddleschoolstudentshaveeveryreasontosayso.Recently,Zhejiangdidasurveyofyoungpeople'smental(精神的)health.ItfoundthatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsinZhejiangfeelthebiggestpressurefromschoolamongteenagers.Besides,48.8%ofmiddleschoolstudentsshowsignsofmentalhealthproblems.Whatarestudentsworriedabout?"First,theclassranking(排名)afterexams.Second,beingunabletoreachtheirparents'expectation,"theYouthTimereported.ThisisnotonlytruewithChinesestudents.TheexpertsinAmericarecentlydidasimilarsurvey.Theresultsaresurprising:intheUS,teenagershaveahigherlevelofstressthanadults.Forthem,oneofthebigreasonsforstressisalsoschoolwork.Whatcanwedotohelp?★Besuretohaveanactivelife.★Sleepfor9—10hoursaday.★Findsomeonetoexercisewitheveryday.46．WhatkindofsurveydidpeopledoinZhejiangrecently?_________________________47．Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingsdotheChinesestudentsworryabout?_________________________48．DothestudentsinAmericaalsohavestressinschoolwork?_________________________49．Whohaveahigherlevelo