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2025年中山火炬職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、JohnhitBob().(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正確答案選項:參考答案:A
3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、business
B、fun
C、problem
D、privilege正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題,它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè),事情;fun快樂;problem問題;privilege特權。
5、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復數格式,所以選擇A
6、--()?--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
7、Tomwillbuyabikeifheneeds().(1分)A、oneB、someC、itD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A
8、On()Day,evenbabies()beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Children'sDay
表示“兒童節(jié)”是專有名詞;
dressup表示“著裝打扮,穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的動詞短語,主語是謂語動詞動作的承受者應用被動語態(tài).a
9、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(1)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.
(1分)A、to;forB、against;overC、for;atD、with;about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth,就某事與某人爭吵。句意:-那邊出什么事了?-他們就餐費的價格與服務員爭論。故選D??键c:考查介詞辨析
11、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.
(1分)A、hitispain
B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket
D、wasangrywithhim
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多數巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。
13、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(5)選()(1分)A、surprised
B、excited
C、afraid
D、unhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、---()Itakethebookout?---Yes,butyou()returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正確答案選項:參考答案:B
15、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_(1分)A、
serving
the
customers
B、
arranging
shelvesC、wrapping
D、dusting正確答案選項:參考答案:A
16、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、Lucythinks()Mr.HuisagoodP.E.teacher.(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、her正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob()areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“如果你想采訪人,為雜志社工作,我們有記者的職位給你?!盿reporter是一種職業(yè),可以推斷空格處的介詞表達的意思為“作為”。故選C。
19、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme()(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“主人特意使我感覺像在家里一樣?!眆eelathome意為“感覺自在”。make為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選C。
20、Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinhisworkandstudy.
(1分)A、tobuy;tobeB、buying;tobeC、tobuy;beingD、buying;being正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Smith考慮買一臺電腦,這被認為對他工作學習是很大的幫助。答案一定是B。considerdoingsth是考慮做某事;Example:Ourcompanyisconsideringexpandingtrade.公司正考慮擴大業(yè)務。beconsideredtobe是固定搭配,意思是“被認為是”
21、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
句意,這次火災造成了數千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數名詞,表示值……錢??键c:本題重點考查詞匯點評:解答這類題,要平時多積累,詞與詞之間細微的差別要細細琢磨體會。
22、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語學得這么好,李明?——通過大量閱讀?!竞诵脑~匯/短語】learnEnglish學習英語【翻譯】A通過;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
23、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個句型中it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,介詞for后面的sb.是這個動作的執(zhí)行者。這個句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類似的句型還有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個句型中,sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說來,如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,應用介詞of引導。
24、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——為什么中國人喜歡紅色?
——因為在中國,紅色是好運的象征??疾槊~。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream夢想;D.symbol象征。根據句中goodluck可知,紅色是好運的象征。D選項符合句意,故選D。
25、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.
(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題考查連詞。句意:如果周天是晴天,我們會去公園。if連詞,表條件,譯為如果;sinceconj.....以來,因為;unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..時,直到...為止;根據句意可知,應該是選B。
26、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“孔子是一位偉大的思想家。他的思想傳遍了全世界?!倍ü谠~a修飾可數名詞單數,所以排除A和B;根據下句的謂語動詞are可知,主語要用復數形式,所以排除C。故選D。
27、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(5)選()(1分)A、alittle
B、Little
C、abitof
D、bit正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析據報道,屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎,我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而驕傲,根據句意此題應選C。
29、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.
(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你經常去電影院嗎?我寧愿在家也不要去電影院。prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不做某事
30、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.
(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就
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