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2025年內(nèi)蒙古科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“—-如果你看見交通事故,你會做什么?-—-我會立刻給警察打電話?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。根據(jù)常識可知,如果出車禍,應該是立刻給警察打電話。故選D。
2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:B
3、--WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?--().(1分)A、Youcan'tB、You'dbetternotC、Yes,pleaseD、Smokingisharmful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析選B你最好不要在這兒抽煙.
4、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。故選B。
5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“親愛的,當你遛狗的時候,記得給狗拴上狗鏈。—當然。我不會讓它傷到別人的?!眞hile意為“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句。故選C。
7、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-()thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“誰在花園發(fā)出那么大的噪聲?——是那些孩子們?!边@里的答語是省略句,完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故選D。
8、Isittrue_____therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
(1分)A、whenB、thatwhenC、wheneverD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主語從句。本題中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面that引導的主語從句,在這個主語從句中,有一個when引導的時間狀語從句。句意:當大雨停止的時候,這里還會和夏天一樣熱,這是真的嗎?故B正確。
9、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第9空填()。(1分)A、addedB、thoughtC、declaredD、assumed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。added意為“補充說”;thought意為“認為”;declared意為“闡明”;assumed意為“假定"。由語境可知,那些人說完后,蘇格拉底又接著說,所以是補充說。故選A。
10、Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?There'sstill()left.(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
Locust-effected
countries.B、AU.Nsite.C、
Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、It'ssaidthatMr.ZhanghasbeentoBeijing()(1分)A、ahundredtimeB、hundredoftimesC、hundredsoftimesD、hundredsoftime正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、Mr.Smithalwayshas()totellus.(1分)A、somegoodpiecesofnewsB、somepiecesofgoodnewsC、somegoodpieceofnewsD、somepieceofgoodnews正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達。句意為:“Smith先生總有一些好消息告訴我們?!薄耙粭l消息”的英文表達為apieceofnews。good修飾不可數(shù)名詞news時直接放在news前面,所以排除A和C。piece為可數(shù)名詞,前面有some修飾,所以用復數(shù)形式pieces。故選B。
14、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!
(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析——我以前真的很害羞,現(xiàn)在我敢當眾唱歌了.——多么勇敢的女孩!我相信有一天你會成為明星.在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語動詞)!brave以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a.故選:D
15、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardcampus?(1分)A、
Interesting.
B、
Colourful.
C、
Exciting.
D、
Dangerous.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第18空填()。(1分)A、AfterB、AsC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。after意為“之后”;as意為“當”;though意為“雖然”;if意為“如果”。此處表假設,指你如果真的想回報他,不要讓愛的鏈條從你這里斷掉。故選D。
17、Atlast,Idecidedto______forthehatassoonaspossible.
(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析payfor表示“為……付錢”
18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法,故選C。
19、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-你的畫真漂亮-謝謝情景交際用語。被別人夸獎處于禮貌,應該表達對別人的感謝。
20、IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___.()
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___,并結(jié)合選項可知,后面是一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除A和B。根據(jù)文化常識,可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題.故選:D
21、—Youlooksosleepy.What’sthematterwithyou,Carmen?
—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.Iam__________tired___________Iwanttosleep.
(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、between;andD、either;nor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:你看上去非常疲倦。你怎么了,格林先生?-我已經(jīng)工作了10小時。我如此勞累,以至于我想睡覺??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞辨析。so...that..如此以至于引導的結(jié)果狀語從句表示主句動作導致的結(jié)果;such...that...如此以致,such后面跟名詞,引導結(jié)果狀語從句;between;and在...和...之間,引導并列名詞;neither..nor既,也不...第一個空格后的tired是形容詞,所以用so,that引導結(jié)果狀語從句,故選A。
22、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.
(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考固定搭配,takecareof的意思是照顧。本句話意思是,每個大學生都應該照顧好自己,因為你是成年人。
23、Howmany()doyouwant?Akilo,please.(1分)A、potatoB、bananasC、breadD、milk正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你想要多少香蕉?——請給我來一公斤。本題考查名詞的數(shù)。因為題干中的many“許多”是用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)的,而Potato“土豆”沒有用復數(shù)形式,bread“面包”、milk“牛奶”為不可數(shù)名詞,都不正確。只有bananas“香蕉”是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,故答案為C項。
24、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-()isOK,butIprefercoffee()milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“你想要喝點什么,茶還是咖啡?都行,但是我更喜歡咖啡加牛奶?!苯Y(jié)合but可知上文是表達兩者都可以,所以用either,后文是說加奶的咖啡,所以用with表示帶有。故選B。
25、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—()(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——Tom會努力學習準備期末考試?!乙矔摹!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知該句為肯定句,所以應用so引導的倒裝句,且me是賓格形式不能作主語。故選B。
26、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.
(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題句意為:John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發(fā)生;comein:進來;comefrom:來自;comefor:為某種目的而來取,故選C。
27、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹木盛開的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項。
28、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.
(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據(jù)句中關鍵詞walkingacrossthestreet穿過街道可知,應是不要玩手機;動詞use放于句子開頭應是祈使句,其否定句在動詞前加don't.故選:A,本題考查祈使句的否定句.祈使句的否定句應是don't+動詞原形開頭
29、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithB
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