Unit11(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期同步單元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit11Controllingfire（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Here________themilkforyou.Whynotdrinksomenow?A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．be2．Weoftengotothepark________seveno’clock________weekends.A．on;in B．a(chǎn)t;in C．on;at D．a(chǎn)t;on3．—Canhe________?—Yes,he________.A．swims;can B．swim;can’t C．swimming;can’t D．swim;can4．—Itisnoteasy__________theriver.Becausetheriveristoodeep(深的).—Yes,Ithinkso.A．a(chǎn)cross B．cross C．tocross D．toacross5．—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Athalfpastsix.A．Howmuch B．Whattime C．Howfar D．Howlong6．Alice,takecareof________whenI’mnotathome.A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your7．Billcanplay________drumsbuthecan’tplay________chess.A．the;/ B．the;a C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);/8．—Wow!______beautifulthemusicis!—Yes.That’smyfavorite.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa9．John,________computergamesforalongtime.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.A．notplay B．doesn’tplay C．can’tplay D．don’tplay10．Tonywantstofindanew________.Hedoesn’tliketo________here.A．job;work B．work;work C．work;job D．job;job二、短文選詞填空選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞只能用一次。sleep

dangerous

good

be

leafHello,boysandgirls!Welcometothezoo.Letmetellyousomethingabouttheanimals.Koalas___11___fromAustralia.Theyarequiet,friendlyandcute.Theylike___12___intheday.Atnight,theygetupandeat___13___onthetree.Manyzoosliketohavedolphinsbecausetheyareverysmartandinteresting.Theyliveinthewater,sotheycanswimvery___14___.Lookoverthere,theelephantsarecute,buttheyareingreat___15___.Wemustsavethem.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Whatdoyouusuallydoon________days?（wind）17．Ican’tstandthisnoisy,________andovercrowdedplaceanymore.(smoke)18．Excuseme,canItakethisescalatortothe________floor?（three）19．Mysisterlovesdressingup.Shewill_________beanactress.（possible）20．Insummer,therearemanygreen________andbeautifulflowersinourschoolgarden.（leaf）21．Weusewooltomake________gloves.（wool）四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)22．Wehavetofinishourhomeworkbyourselves.(改為一般疑問句)__________you_________tofinishyourhomeworkbyyourselves?23．Peterplantedsometreesyesterday.(改為否定句)Peter_________plant__________treesyesterday.24．Shehaslivedinthisseasidecityfor10years.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________hasshelivedinthisseasidecity?25．Ms.Hunterisoverninety,butsheisstillhealthy.(保持句意不變)_______Ms.Hunterisoverninety,sheisstillingood_______.26．Tonyhastenstorybooks.Jimmyhasfivestorybooks.(保持句意基本不變)Tonyhas________books_______Jimmy.27．since1997,has,a,she,teacher,been(連詞成句)__________________________________________________.五、閱讀單選Lostdog!He’s5yearsold.HisnameisSherman.Heisverysweet.Hewillcometoyouwhenyoucallhim.Hewearsablackcollar(項(xiàng)圈)withametaltag(金屬標(biāo)簽).MissingsinceOct.6.CallGraceat776-8935ifyouseehim.Therewillbearewardof$200.Lostpet!SheisafemaleScottishFoldcat,withayellowtaginherleftear.HernameisLola.Shehasyellow-browneyesandthetipofhertailiswhite.Sheisnotfriendlytostrangers.Sheis7yearsold.ShewentmissingonNov.12attheCentralSquare.Call897-9916ifyouhaveanyinformationabouther.Thankyou.MissingLucy!Sheiswhiteand11yearsold.Sheisaservicedog.Sheisfriendly.Butshecaneasilygetscaredandmightrunawayfromyou.LostsinceNov.20.Pleasecall843-2435or843-2683ifyouseeher.Thereisarewardof$300.Lostcorgi!$500rewardforsafereturn!Dicky,6yearsold.Wearingaredleathercollar(皮圈).HehasbeenmissingsinceDec.3.WelosthimonHighStreet.Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecontactMrJohnSmithat010-379-5122orwriteto:john.smith@coldmail.com.Thankyou!28．Lucyis________.A．sweet B．young C．friendly D．black29．Youcangetthemostrewardifyoufind________.A．Sherman B．Lola C．Lucy D．Dicky30．LolaandLucy________.A．getlostinthesamemonth B．wearleathercollarsC．haveyellow-browneyes D．likecomingclosetopeople31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheanimals?A．Shermanwillrunawaywhenpeoplecallhim.B．LolawentmissingattheCentralSquare.C．Youcanall010-379-5122ifyoufindLucy.D．Dickywearsablackcollarwithayellowtag.32．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Onalostpetswebsite. B．Inaguidebookforazoo.C．Inananimalmagazine. D．Onapetshopposter.六、完形填空Animalsareaveryimportantpartoftheworld.Oct.4isWorld___33___Day.Itisagreat___34___torememberourlovelyfriends.Animalshelpkeepnatureinthe___35___way.Forexample,beesmovepollen(花粉)andseedsamongplants.Iftheydon’tdothis,thingsmay___36___growingandwewouldhavenofoodtoeat.Animalscanalsotell___37___aboutourpast.Studieson___38___showushumanevolution(進(jìn)化).Todayitishardtoimaginelife___39___dogs.Guidedogscanhelp___40___peoplealot.Somedogscanhelptheirownersprotecthouses.Ifsomeonestrangecomesclosetothehouse,theywill___41___toscarethem.Evensomedogscan___42___smallkidswhentheirparentsarenotathome.33．A．Animal B．Car C．Tree D．Water34．A．month B．day C．year D．week35．A．old B．right C．expensive D．wrong36．A．stop B．continue C．keep D．start37．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves38．A．cats B．dogs C．bees D．monkeys39．A．with B．without C．like D．unlike40．A．sick B．thin C．weak D．blind41．A．bark B．say C．talk D．smile42．A．lookat B．lookup C．lookafter D．lookaround七、短文首字母填空Herecomesauturmn!Auturmnisaseasonofchange.Itbringsnewscenery(風(fēng)景)andd____43____experiences.Youcaneasilyfallinlovewithit.P____44____arebeautifulinauturmn.Leavesturnred,goldandorange,andfallwiththewind.Auturmnflowerscelebratetheirtime.Chrysanthemums(菊花)andsweetOsmanthus(桂花)areinbloom(盛開).Animalsgetreadyforwinterinauturmn.Birdsflytowarmerplaces.Squirrelscollectlotsofnuts.Thatistheirfoodduringwinter.Deergrowthickerfur(皮毛).Thefurcankeepthemw____45____inwintertime.Auturmnisa____46____theharvest(豐收)season.Farmersharvestapples,pearsandoranges.IntheUS,onceSeptembercomes,peoplegetb____47____pickingpumpkins.Theymakethemintoeverything,frompies(派)andsoupstojack-o’-lanterns(南瓜燈)onHalloween.Coolweatherandfreshairmakeauturmnagoodtimeforoutdoora____48____.Hiking,biking,campingandhavingpicnicsareallgoodchoices.八、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，回答問題。Doyoulovestreetfood?I’msureyoudo!Whatmakesthefoodsweet?Sugar,ofcourse!Doyouknowanythingaboutsugar?Mostsugarcomesfromsugarcane(甘蔗).Thiskindofplantisverytall.Howdowemakesugarfromsugarcane?First,farmerscutthetopoftheplantandputpartoftheplantintheearth.Thiswillgrowintomoresugarcane.Next,workersmakethesugarcaneintobigmachines.Onemachinewashesthecane.Onemachinecutsandturnsthecaneoverandover.Andonemachinegetsthesweetjuicefromthecane.Then,workersmakethejuicehotanditbecomesthick(濃稠的).Thethickjuiceiscalledsyrup(糖漿).Workersputthesyrupintothecrystallizationtank(結(jié)晶罐).Itturnstocrystals(晶體).Weneedonemoremachinetodrythecrystals.Nowwehavesugar.Sugarcanbebrownorwhite.Itcanalsobeindifferentsizes.Thenthesugarcangotothesweetfactory(工廠).Thereworkersuseittomakesweets.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（每小題答案不超過六個(gè)單詞）49．Wheredomostsugarcomefrom?______________________________50．Whatisthethickjuicecalled?______________________________51．Howmanymachinesdoworkersneedtomakesugar?______________________________52．Issugarinthesamesize?______________________________53．Whydopeoplesendthesugartothesweetfactory?______________________________九、材料作文54．由于人們亂砍濫伐，造成森林覆蓋面積越來越小，水土流失，沙塵暴等嚴(yán)重災(zāi)害。假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)寫一封倡議書，號(hào)召大家開展植樹活動(dòng)，愛護(hù)花草樹木，從日常小事中節(jié)約樹木資源。內(nèi)容包括：1.倡議的原因；2.倡議的內(nèi)容；3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80—100。開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文必須包括所給內(nèi)容信息?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使短文連貫。Dearfellowstudents,Treesareourtreasure(財(cái)富).Butlotsoftreeshavebeencutdown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit11Controllingfire（A卷·基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)）（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Here________themilkforyou.Whynotdrinksomenow?A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．be【答案】B【詳解】句意：這是給你的牛奶。為什么現(xiàn)在不喝點(diǎn)呢？考查主謂一致。are是，第一三人稱復(fù)數(shù)、第二人稱作主語(yǔ)；is是，第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)；am是，I作主語(yǔ)；be是，動(dòng)詞原形。句子是here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，主語(yǔ)“milk”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is。故選B。2．Weoftengotothepark________seveno’clock________weekends.A．on;in B．a(chǎn)t;in C．on;at D．a(chǎn)t;on【答案】D【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末七點(diǎn)去公園。考查介詞。on在某一天；in在某年某月某季節(jié)；at在具體時(shí)刻。空格一后是具體時(shí)刻，用介詞at，排除A、C；onweekends“在周末”，排除B。故選D。3．—Canhe________?—Yes,he________.A．swims;can B．swim;can’t C．swimming;can’t D．swim;can【答案】D【詳解】句意：——他會(huì)游泳嗎？——是的，他會(huì)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后加動(dòng)詞原形，排除A、C；根據(jù)“Canhe...”可知其肯定回答為“Yes,hecan.”。故選D。4．—Itisnoteasy__________theriver.Becausetheriveristoodeep(深的).—Yes,Ithinkso.A．a(chǎn)cross B．cross C．tocross D．toacross【答案】C【詳解】句意：——過這條河不容易。因?yàn)楹犹盍恕！堑?，我想是的。考查?dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。across穿過，介詞；cross穿過，動(dòng)詞。itisadj.todosth，此處動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，故選C。5．—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Athalfpastsix.A．Howmuch B．Whattime C．Howfar D．Howlong【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你通常什么時(shí)候上學(xué)？——六點(diǎn)半?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howmuch多少；Whattime幾點(diǎn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Athalfpastsix.”可知，是問時(shí)刻，應(yīng)用whattime，故選B。6．Alice,takecareof________whenI’mnotathome.A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your【答案】B【詳解】句意：愛麗絲，我不在家的時(shí)候你要照顧好自己?？疾榇~辨析。you你；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；your你的。根據(jù)“Alice,takecareof”可知，這句話是對(duì)Alice說的，要照顧“你自己”，故選B。7．Billcanplay________drumsbuthecan’tplay________chess.A．the;/ B．the;a C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);/【答案】A【詳解】句意：比爾會(huì)打鼓，但他不會(huì)下棋?？疾楣谠~。表示演奏樂器時(shí)，樂器的前面要加定冠詞the，因此第一空是the；球類、棋類等體育運(yùn)動(dòng)以及三餐前都不用加冠詞，因此第二空不填冠詞。故選A。8．—Wow!______beautifulthemusicis!—Yes.That’smyfavorite.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa【答案】A【詳解】句意：——喔！那首樂曲多么動(dòng)聽?。　堑?。那是我最喜歡的。修飾形容詞beautiful，故用副詞how。故選A。點(diǎn)睛：感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：一、what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)有三種:1.What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其它!2.What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+其他!3.What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他!二、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)有:1.How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2.How+副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!9．John,________computergamesforalongtime.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.A．notplay B．doesn’tplay C．can’tplay D．don’tplay【答案】D【詳解】句意：約翰，不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。對(duì)你的健康不好?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。根據(jù)“It’snotgoodforyourhealth.”可知，此處為不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，句子應(yīng)為祈使句的否定式，用“don’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。10．Tonywantstofindanew________.Hedoesn’tliketo________here.A．job;work B．work;work C．work;job D．job;job【答案】A【詳解】句意：托尼想找一份新工作。他不喜歡在這里工作。考查詞義辨析。job和work均可作名詞，意為“工作”，job為可數(shù)名詞，work為不可數(shù)名詞，work還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“工作”。第一空由不定冠詞“a”知，應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞job；liketodosth.意為“喜歡做某事”，故第二空中用動(dòng)詞work。故選A。二、短文選詞填空選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞只能用一次。sleep

dangerous

good

be

leafHello,boysandgirls!Welcometothezoo.Letmetellyousomethingabouttheanimals.Koalas___11___fromAustralia.Theyarequiet,friendlyandcute.Theylike___12___intheday.Atnight,theygetupandeat___13___onthetree.Manyzoosliketohavedolphinsbecausetheyareverysmartandinteresting.Theyliveinthewater,sotheycanswimvery___14___.Lookoverthere,theelephantsarecute,buttheyareingreat___15___.Wemustsavethem.【答案】11．a(chǎn)re

12．sleeping

13．leaves

14．well

15．danger【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物，有些動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中，我們應(yīng)保護(hù)它們。11．句意：考拉來自澳大利亞。befrom“來自”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are。12．句意：它們喜歡在白天睡覺。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，sleep的動(dòng)名詞sleeping符合，故填sleeping。13．句意：晚上，它們起來吃樹上的葉子。根據(jù)“eat”及備選詞可知，此處指吃樹葉，應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves表示泛指，故填leaves。14．句意：它們生活在水里，所以它們游得很好。此空應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞swim，備選詞good的副詞well符合，故填well。15．句意：看那邊，大象很可愛，但是它們處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中。indanger“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”，故填danger。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Whatdoyouusuallydoon________days?（wind）【答案】windy【詳解】句意：刮風(fēng)的日子你通常做什么？空處修飾其后的名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填windy。17．Ican’tstandthisnoisy,________andovercrowdedplaceanymore.(smoke)【答案】smoky【詳解】句意：我再也受不了這個(gè)嘈雜、煙霧繚繞、擁擠不堪的地方了。

根據(jù)“andovercrowded”及所給詞匯可知，overcrowded是形容詞，and前后詞性一致，此處需用形容詞，用smoky，表示“煙霧繚繞的”，故填smoky。18．Excuseme,canItakethisescalatortothe________floor?（three）【答案】third【詳解】句意：打擾一下，我可以乘這部自動(dòng)扶梯到三樓嗎？根據(jù)“canItakethisescalatortothe...floor?”可知，此處表示三樓，應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞，three的序數(shù)詞為third。故填third。19．Mysisterlovesdressingup.Shewill_________beanactress.（possible）【答案】possibly【詳解】句意：我妹妹喜歡打扮。她可能會(huì)成為一名演員。possible“可能的”，形容詞；此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞be，possibly“可能”，副詞。故填possibly。20．Insummer,therearemanygreen________andbeautifulflowersinourschoolgarden.（leaf）【答案】leaves【詳解】句意：夏天，我們學(xué)校的花園里有許多綠葉和美麗的花朵?？涨坝小癿any”修飾，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填leaves。21．Weusewooltomake________gloves.（wool）【答案】woollen##woolen【詳解】句意：我們用羊毛做羊毛手套。wool“羊毛”，是名詞，此處修飾后面名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞woollen/woolen“羊毛的”作定語(yǔ)。故填woollen/woolen。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)22．Wehavetofinishourhomeworkbyourselves.(改為一般疑問句)__________you_________tofinishyourhomeworkbyyourselves?23．Peterplantedsometreesyesterday.(改為否定句)Peter_________plant__________treesyesterday.24．Shehaslivedinthisseasidecityfor10years.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________hasshelivedinthisseasidecity?25．Ms.Hunterisoverninety,butsheisstillhealthy.(保持句意不變)_______Ms.Hunterisoverninety,sheisstillingood_______.26．Tonyhastenstorybooks.Jimmyhasfivestorybooks.(保持句意基本不變)Tonyhas________books_______Jimmy.27．since1997,has,a,she,teacher,been(連詞成句)__________________________________________________.【答案】22．

Do

have

23．

didn’t

any

24．

How

long

25．

Although/Though

health

26．

more

than

27．Shehasbeenateachersince1997.【解析】22．句意：我們必須自己完成作業(yè)。由陳述句變一般疑問句。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)we是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞haveto的一般疑問句用助動(dòng)詞do完成，故答案為(1).Do

(2).have。23．句意：皮特昨天種了一些樹。由肯定句變否定句。句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞planted是行為動(dòng)詞變否定句用didn’t完成，由肯定句的some變?yōu)榉穸ň涞腶ny。故答案為(1).didn’t

(2).any。24．句意：她已住在這個(gè)海邊城市十年了。對(duì)劃線部分提問就是把陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌揪渲袆澗€部分為for10years是一段時(shí)間，所以特殊疑問詞用howlong，故答案為(1).How

(2).long。25．句意：亨特女士已年過九十，但依然很健康。保持句意不變，在英語(yǔ)中Although和but不能同時(shí)使用，只能用其中一個(gè)，根據(jù)句意空1的詞用Although/Though；behealthy=beingoodhealth都是身體健康，保持健康的意思，故答案為(1).Although/Though

(2).health。26．句意：托尼有十本故事書，吉米有五本故事書。保持句意基本不變。原句也可以理解為托尼比吉米多五本故事書，用more…than…，比……多表示。故答案為(1).more

(2).than。27．句意：自從1997年她一直當(dāng)老師。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示，句子為陳述句。主語(yǔ)是she；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是hasbeen；表語(yǔ)為ateacher；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為since1997置于句末，故答案為Shehasbeenateachersince1997.五、閱讀單選Lostdog!He’s5yearsold.HisnameisSherman.Heisverysweet.Hewillcometoyouwhenyoucallhim.Hewearsablackcollar(項(xiàng)圈)withametaltag(金屬標(biāo)簽).MissingsinceOct.6.CallGraceat776-8935ifyouseehim.Therewillbearewardof$200.Lostpet!SheisafemaleScottishFoldcat,withayellowtaginherleftear.HernameisLola.Shehasyellow-browneyesandthetipofhertailiswhite.Sheisnotfriendlytostrangers.Sheis7yearsold.ShewentmissingonNov.12attheCentralSquare.Call897-9916ifyouhaveanyinformationabouther.Thankyou.MissingLucy!Sheiswhiteand11yearsold.Sheisaservicedog.Sheisfriendly.Butshecaneasilygetscaredandmightrunawayfromyou.LostsinceNov.20.Pleasecall843-2435or843-2683ifyouseeher.Thereisarewardof$300.Lostcorgi!$500rewardforsafereturn!Dicky,6yearsold.Wearingaredleathercollar(皮圈).HehasbeenmissingsinceDec.3.WelosthimonHighStreet.Ifyouhaveanyinformation,pleasecontactMrJohnSmithat010-379-5122orwriteto:john.smith@coldmail.com.Thankyou!28．Lucyis________.A．sweet B．young C．friendly D．black29．Youcangetthemostrewardifyoufind________.A．Sherman B．Lola C．Lucy D．Dicky30．LolaandLucy________.A．getlostinthesamemonth B．wearleathercollarsC．haveyellow-browneyes D．likecomingclosetopeople31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheanimals?A．Shermanwillrunawaywhenpeoplecallhim.B．LolawentmissingattheCentralSquare.C．Youcanall010-379-5122ifyoufindLucy.D．Dickywearsablackcollarwithayellowtag.32．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Onalostpetswebsite. B．Inaguidebookforazoo.C．Inananimalmagazine. D．Onapetshopposter.【答案】28．C

29．D

30．A

31．B

32．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是四則尋找丟失的寵物的廣告，包括寵物的特征和聯(lián)系方式等。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄中“Sheisfriendly.”可知Lucy很友好。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewillbearewardof$200.Thereisarewardof$300.$500rewardforsafereturn!Dicky…”可知如果你找到Dicky，你可以得到最多的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中“ShewentmissingonNov.12attheCentralSquare.”和第三欄中“LostsinceNov.20.”可知Lola和Lucy在同一個(gè)月走丟。故選A。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄中“ShewentmissingonNov.12attheCentralSquare.”可知Lola在中央廣場(chǎng)走丟了。故選B。32．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是四則尋找丟失的寵物的廣告，所以我們可能在一個(gè)丟失寵物的網(wǎng)站上讀到這篇文章。故選A。六、完形填空Animalsareaveryimportantpartoftheworld.Oct.4isWorld___33___Day.Itisagreat___34___torememberourlovelyfriends.Animalshelpkeepnatureinthe___35___way.Forexample,beesmovepollen(花粉)andseedsamongplants.Iftheydon’tdothis,thingsmay___36___growingandwewouldhavenofoodtoeat.Animalscanalsotell___37___aboutourpast.Studieson___38___showushumanevolution(進(jìn)化).Todayitishardtoimaginelife___39___dogs.Guidedogscanhelp___40___peoplealot.Somedogscanhelptheirownersprotecthouses.Ifsomeonestrangecomesclosetothehouse,theywill___41___toscarethem.Evensomedogscan___42___smallkidswhentheirparentsarenotathome.33．A．Animal B．Car C．Tree D．Water34．A．month B．day C．year D．week35．A．old B．right C．expensive D．wrong36．A．stop B．continue C．keep D．start37．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves38．A．cats B．dogs C．bees D．monkeys39．A．with B．without C．like D．unlike40．A．sick B．thin C．weak D．blind41．A．bark B．say C．talk D．smile42．A．lookat B．lookup C．lookafter D．lookaround【答案】33．A

34．B

35．B

36．A

37．A

38．D

39．B

40．D

41．A

42．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了動(dòng)物對(duì)人類的幫助以及重要性。33．句意：10月4日是世界動(dòng)物日。Animal動(dòng)物；Car汽車；Tree樹；Water水。根據(jù)“Animalsareaveryimportantpartoftheworld.”可知，此處是指動(dòng)物日。故選A。34．句意：這是記住我們可愛的朋友的好日子。month月；day天；year年；week星期。根據(jù)“Oct.4isWorld...Day.”可知，此處是指這是好日子。故選B。35．句意：動(dòng)物用正確的方式幫助保護(hù)自然。old舊的；right正確的；expensive貴的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Forexample,beesmovepollen(花粉)andseedsamongplants.”可知，動(dòng)物用正確的方式幫助保護(hù)自然。故選B。36．句意：如果他們不這樣做，萬物可能會(huì)停止生長(zhǎng)，我們就沒有食物吃了。stop停止；continue繼續(xù)；keep保持；start開始。根據(jù)“wewouldhavenofoodtoeat”可知，我們將沒有食物吃，萬物可能會(huì)停止生長(zhǎng)。故選A。37．句意：動(dòng)物也可以告訴我們我們的過去。us我們；ourselves我們自己；them他們；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“aboutourpast”可知，動(dòng)物也可以告訴我們我們的過去。動(dòng)詞后接代詞賓格形式。故選A。38．句意：對(duì)猴子的研究向我們展示了人類的進(jìn)化。cats貓；dogs狗；bees蜜蜂；monkeys猴子。根據(jù)“humanevolution”可知，對(duì)猴子的研究向我們展示了人類的進(jìn)化。故選D。39．句意：今天很難想象沒有狗的生活。with帶有；without沒有；like像；unlike不像。根據(jù)“itishardtoimaginelife”可知，是指今天很難想象沒有狗的生活。故選B。40．句意：導(dǎo)盲犬可以幫助盲人很多。sick生病的；thin瘦的；weak虛弱的；blind失明的。根據(jù)“Guidedogs”可知，導(dǎo)盲犬可以幫助盲人很多。故選D。41．句意：如果有陌生人靠近這所房子，它們就會(huì)吼叫。bark吼叫；say說；talk談話；smile微笑。根據(jù)“Ifsomeonestrangecomesclosetothehouse”可知，如果有陌生人靠近這所房子，它們就會(huì)吼叫。故選A。42．句意：甚至有些狗可以在父母不在家的時(shí)候照顧小孩。lookat看著；lookup查詢；lookafter照顧；lookaround四周張望。根據(jù)“whentheirparentsarenotathome”可知，有些狗可以在父母不在家的時(shí)候照顧小孩。故選C。七、短文首字母填空Herecomesauturmn!Auturmnisaseasonofchange.Itbringsnewscenery(風(fēng)景)andd____43____experiences.Youcaneasilyfallinlovewithit.P____44____arebeautifulinauturmn.Leavesturnred,goldandorange,andfallwiththewind.Auturmnflowerscelebratetheirtime.Chrysanthemums(菊花)andsweetOsmanthus(桂花)areinbloom(盛開).Animalsgetreadyforwinterinauturmn.Birdsflytowarmerplaces.Squirrelscollectlotsofnuts.Thatistheirfoodduringwinter.Deergrowthickerfur(皮毛).Thefurcankeepthemw____45____inwintertime.Auturmnisa____46____theharvest(豐收)season.Farmersharvestapples,pearsandoranges.IntheUS,onceSeptembercomes,peoplegetb____47____pickingpumpkins.Theymakethemintoeverything,frompies(派)andsoupstojack-o’-lanterns(南瓜燈)onHalloween.Coolweatherandfreshairmakeauturmnagoodtimeforoutdoora____48____.Hiking,biking,campingandhavingpicnicsareallgoodchoices.【答案】43．(d)ifferent

44．(P)lants

45．(w)arm

46．(a)lso

47．(b)usy

48．(a)ctivities【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了秋天是一個(gè)變化的季節(jié)，它帶來了新的風(fēng)景和不同的體驗(yàn)，你很容易愛上它。43．句意：它帶來了新的風(fēng)景和不同的體驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Auturmnisaseasonofchange.”可知秋天是變化的季節(jié)，會(huì)有不同的體驗(yàn)，different“不同的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填(d)ifferent。44．句意：秋天的植物很漂亮。根據(jù)“Leavesturnred,goldandorange,andfallwiththewind.”及首字母P可推出是植物很漂亮，plant“植物”，are前用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，句子開頭首字母大寫。故填(P)lants。45．句意：毛皮能使它們?cè)诙毂３譁嘏８鶕?jù)“Thefur”可知毛皮是用來保暖的，keep后接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，warm“暖和的”。故填(w)arm。46．句意：秋天也是收獲的季節(jié)。根據(jù)“Auturmnisa...theharvestseason.”可推出也是收獲的季節(jié)，also“也”。故填(a)lso。47．句意：在美國(guó)，一到九月，人們就開始忙著摘南瓜。根據(jù)“theharvestseason”可知收獲的季節(jié)忙于摘南瓜，busydoingsth.“忙于做某事”，故填(b)usy。48．句意：涼爽的天氣和新鮮的空氣使秋天成為戶外活動(dòng)的好時(shí)節(jié)。根據(jù)“Hiking,biking,campingandhavingpicnicsareallgoodchoices.”可知這些都是戶外活動(dòng)，activity“活動(dòng)”，outdoor前無限定詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(a)ctivities。八、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，回答問題。Doyoulovestreetfood?I’msureyoudo!Whatmakesthefoodsweet?Sugar,ofcourse!Doyouknowanythingaboutsugar?Mostsugarcomesfromsugarcane(甘蔗).Thiskindofplantisverytall.Howdowemakesugarfromsugarcane?First,farmerscutthetopoftheplantandputpartoftheplantintheearth.Thiswillgrowintomoresugarcane.Next,workersmakethesugarcaneintobigmachines.Onemachinewashesthecane.Onemachinecutsandturnsthecaneoverandover.Andonemachinegetsthesweetjuicefromthecane.Then,workersmakethejuicehotanditbecomesthick(濃稠的).Thethickjuiceiscalledsyrup(糖漿).Workersputthesyrupintothecrystallizationtank(結(jié)晶罐).Itturnstocrystals(晶體).Weneedonemoremachinetodrythecrystals.Nowwehavesugar.Sugarcanbebrownorwhite.Itcanalsobeindifferentsizes.Thenthesugarcangotothesweetfactory(工廠).Thereworkersuseittomakesweets.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（每小題答案不超過六個(gè)單詞）49．Wheredomostsugarcomefrom?______________________________50．Whatisthethickjuicecalled?______________________________51．Howmanymachinesdoworke