Unit7分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)專項(xiàng)講練(人教版)

Unit7Howmucharethesesocks？（分層練習(xí)）基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Tom,thisisyourbook.Hereyouare.—________________.A．Thankyou B．I’mOKC．Allright D．You’rewelcome2．—Wherearemy_________,Grandma?—_________areonyourbed.A．socks;It B．sock;They C．sock;It D．socks;They3．—________?—Yes,please.Iwantaskirtformydaughter.A．What’swrong B．CanIhelpyou C．Howmuchistheskirt D．Areyouallright4．—Excuseme.Thissweateristoolongforme.Doyouhavea_________one?—Yes.Hereyouare.A．small B．short C．big D．long5．Please________theblackboard.Whatcanyou________?A．look;see B．lookat;see C．lookat;look D．see;lookat6．—I’mhungry(饑餓的).Canyou________somefood________me?

—OK.A．buy;on B．buy;for C．sell;on D．sell;for7．—Doyouliketheblueshoes?—Yes,________.A．I’lltakeit B．Idon’tlikethem C．I’lltakethem D．Idon’tlikeit8．—Let’sgotoLiHuaClothesStore.—OK.Thestorealwaysalltheclothesatverygoodprices.A．sells B．takes C．buys D．needs9．WehaveT-shirtsblueonly25yuan.A．in;in B．on;by C．in;for D．on;for10．—Tina,doyouhavearuler?—Yes.Ihave.Andisinmypencilbox.A．it;it B．one;it C．it;one D．one;one11．—Mom,IneedaT?shirt.—OK.Letyourfathertakeyoutoaclothesstorethisafternoon.A．tobuying B．buying C．tobuy D．buys12．Mrs.Zhangisanoldwoman.Sheis________yearsold.A．nine B．nineteen C．ninety D．ninehundred13．Here_______apairofsocksforyou.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has14．Theyellowshorts________15yuan.A．isonsale B．a(chǎn)reonsale C．a(chǎn)reonsalefor D．isonsalefor15．________boys,youcanbuysocksforonly￥5each.A．To B．For C．to D．for二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Howmuch(be)thechicken?17．—Howmucharetheapples?—(it)areeightdollars.18．TheT-shirtis5(dollar).19．Comeand(buy)yourshoesatgoodprices.20．These(skirt)areJenny’s.21．Carrotsaregoodforyoureyes,let’sgoand(buy)some.22．Thatpairofnewtrousers(look)veryniceonhim.23．Comeandbuyfruitandvegetablesatourgreat(sell).24．Whatdoweneed(buy)fordinner,Mum?25．Whatabout(buy)aT-shirtforyourmumasherbirthdaypresent?三、根據(jù)首字母填空26．Thissweaterissmall.Iwantabone.27．Myjacketissmallformenow.Inanewone.28．ThedressistoosandElizabethwantsalonger（更長(zhǎng)的）one.29．—Howaboutthesocks?—They’retwodollarsforap.30．Lindabuyssomenewctowear.31．Sallyoftengoestothesforshoppingwithhermother.32．Thesocksarefiveyuanapair.SoIneedtyuantobuyfourpairs.33．Wehavesweatersinallc.34．ThetwowareTom’sandJim’smothers.35．Ilikeshorts,butTomlikest.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換36．Theyellowbagis$9.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）istheyellowbag?37．Ibuysomebooksfrommyfriend.（改為同義句）Myfriendsomebooksme.38．What’sthepriceofthatpurpleskirt？(改為同義句)isthatpurpleskirt?39．ThatwomanismyEnglishteacher.Sheisinblack.(合并為一句)ThatwomanismyEnglishteacher.40．Theyselltrousers.Thetrousersareonlytwenty-fiveyuan.（合并為一句）Theytrousersonlytwenty-fiveyuan.提高篇一、完形填空Hello！I'mLucy.I'manEnglishgirl.NowI'minBeijingwith1parents.TodayisSunday.I2toMingrenClothesStore.Wow！Iseelotsof3clothesinit.Theyhavesweatersatagood4．Theyhavesomebags5sports.Theyhavehats6red，blackandyellow.Thebrown7areonsale.They8only15dollars.Ithinktheyarecheap(便宜的)，soI9asmalloneformyselfandalargeoneformy10．1．A．your B．my C．his D．their2．A．come B．see C．help D．play3．A．long B．short C．nice D．small4．A．color B．name C．Photo D．price5．A．for B．under C．with D．of6．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．About7．A．skirts B．shirt C．hat D．sock8．A．does B．do C．is D．a(chǎn)re9．A．bring B．look C．buy D．sell10．A．father B．mother C．brother D．grandfather二、閱讀單選AAliceisanicegirl.Sheistwenty-five.Shehasaclothesstore.ItsnameisAliceClothesStore.It’ssmallbutnice.Thestorehasclothesinmanycolors.Pleasecometoherstorenow!ClothesColorsPriceT-shirtwhite,black,red$25fortwoskirtblue,green$15foronetrouserswhite,black$45foronepairsweateryellow,purple,red$35foroneshoesred,white,black$50fortwopairsjacketblack,white$60forone11．Howmuchareablueskirtandtwopairsofblackshoes?A．$15. B．$50. C．$65. D．$115.12．Whatcan’tyouseeontheclothinglist（清單）?A．TheT-shirt. B．Trousers. C．Thehat. D．Thejacket.13．Ifyouhave$100,whatcanyoubuy?A．Onejacketandthreeskirts. B．FourT-shirtsandasweater.C．Threesweaters. D．Oneskirtandtwopairsoftrousers.14．Whichisthecheapest（最便宜的）ofall?A．TheT-shirt. B．Theskirt. C．Thesweater. D．Thejacket.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YoucanbuytwoT-shirtsfor$20atthestore. B．Alice’sstoreisbigandnice.C．Thestoresellssweatersinthreecolors. D．Youcanfindyellowskirtsatthestore.BSchoolStoreSale!Comeandbuysomeschoolthings.Doyouneedbeautifulnotebooks?Doyouwanttobuyerasers,pencils,rulers,crayonsandsoon?Wehavenotebooksataverygoodprice—only$2!Doyoulikesports?Wehavebasketballsforonly$16andvolleyballsfor$15.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcancomeandsee,orcall88503497.MiniStoreSale!CometoMiniStoreatourgreatsale!Doyoulikesweaters?Wehavesweatersinallcolorsforonly$50each.Doyouneedshoes?Wehaveyellowshoesforjust$40!Forgirls,wehaveT-shirtsinred,greenandblueforonly$20!Andtrousersinallcolorsforjust$45!Andthat’snotall.Canyoubelieve?Cometoourstoreandseeforyourself!Oryoucancall87304586.16．Wecan’tbuy_______atSchoolStore.A．basketballs B．crayons C．socks D．erasers17．LiuHuawantstobuytwonotebooksandavolleyball.HowmucharetheyatSchoolStore?A．$15. B．$20. C．$17. D．$19.18．HowmuchisthesweateratMiniStore?A．$20. B．$16. C．$45. D．$50.19．Wecan’tbuythe_______T-shirtsatMiniStore.A．red B．green C．blue D．white20．MiniStoreisa_______store.A．shoes B．clothes C．school D．foodCMrs.SmithisJim’smother.Shelovesherfamilyverymuch.Sheoftengoestothestore.Sheoftenbuysfood,fruitandclothesforherfamily.NowmanyclothesareonsaleatFashionClothesStore.Theyareatverygoodprices.Mrs.Smithcomestothestoreandshewantstobuysomeclothesforherfamily.Theretheyhavesweatersinallcolorsfor$15each,andsportsshoesforonly$18.Mrs.Smithlikestheredsweaterandshebuysoneforherself.Shebuysapairofsportsshoesforherson.ThegreatT-shirtsinthestorearejust$16!ShebuysawhiteoneforMr.Smith.Thesocks,inallcolors,are$2each.Shebuysthesocksinmanycolorsforherfamily.21．Mrs.Smithoftenbuys________forherfamily.A．balls,vegetables,fruitandclothes B．fruit,coffee,clothesandshoesC．clothes,fruitandfood D．clothes,vegetablesandschoolthings22．HowmucharetheredsweaterandthewhiteT-shirt?A．$15. B．$16. C．$18. D．$31.23．Mrs.Smithbuys________forherson.A．a(chǎn)redsweater B．a(chǎn)pairofshorts C．a(chǎn)pairofshoes D．a(chǎn)whiteT-shirt24．WhodoesMrs.Smithbuysocksfor?A．Herson. B．Mr.Smith. C．Herself. D．Herfamily.25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Jim’sFamily B．Shopping C．FashionClothesStore D．Mrs.Smith三、閱讀還原6選5CometoWilson’sSports!Wesellallkindsofballsandothersportsthings.Doyouplayballgames?26Avolleyballis$5,andasoccerballisonly$6!27Wehavesportsclothesataverygoodprice—only$12!28Well,only$11.Doyoulikeping-pong?29They’realsoonsaleforonly$9!Andthat’snotall.Youcan’tbelieveit?30A．Wehavesomenewbats.B．Doyouneedsomesportsclothes?C．Howmuchareoursportsshoes?D．YoulikeredsoccerT-shirts.E．Wehavebasketballsforonly$8.F．Comehereandseeforyourself.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5從文后選項(xiàng)中選取適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話（有多余項(xiàng)）。A:CanIhelpyou?B:31A:Lookatthisone.Isitnice?B:Yes.32A:Whatcolordoesshelike?B:Shelikesred.ShehasmanyredT-shirts.A:33B:It’snice.34A:Only$7.B:OK!I’lltakeit.Thankyou.A:35A．Goodafternoon.B．Whataboutthisredone?C．Whatcolorisit?D．IwanttobuyaT-shirtformydaughter.E．Howmuchisit?F．Butshedoesn’tlikethecolor.G．You’rewelcome.五、多任務(wù)混合閱讀Hi,boysandgirls.HavealookatZigZag’sClothesShop.Wehavebluehatsfor$15.Thebluesweateris$33andtheredsweateris$30.Theyellowshortsarealso$30andthegreenshortsareonsalefor$25!Youaskhowmuchtheshoesare?Whichshoes?Oh,I’msorry.Thesearemyshoes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：選出問題的最佳答案。36．WhatdoesZigZag’sClothesShopsell?A．Hats,sweatersandsocks. B．Trousers,hatsandshoes.C．Hats,shoesandshorts. D．Hats,sweatersandshorts.37．Howmuchisthebluesweater?任務(wù)三：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。38．Theandtheareatthesameprice.任務(wù)四：將文中畫線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)。39．任務(wù)五：將下面的句子改為單數(shù)形式。40．Thesearemyshoes.六、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于3個(gè)單詞。Goodafternoon!Comeandbuy41(you)clothesatourgreatsale!Wesellallourclothes42verygoodprices.Doyou43(need)trousers?Forboys,wehaveblacktrousersforonly22dollars.Andshorts44(be)only16dollars.Forgirls,wehaveskirtsforonly20dollars.What45doyoulike?Wehavepurple,white,blue46blackskirts.They’rereallynice.47muchareourjackets?Youcan48(take)oneforonly30dollars!Andwehaveblack49(shoe)foronly28dollars.Socksareonly2dollarsforthree50(pair)!CometoMr.Cool’sClothesStorenow!七、書面表達(dá)假如你經(jīng)營(yíng)著一個(gè)名為“Kailey’sClothesStore”的服裝店，最近你店里在進(jìn)行促銷活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面給出的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一則促銷廣告。ThingsColorsPricecoatsmanycolors80yuantrousersbrown,black50yuanskirtsgreen,yellow45yuan要求：1.不少于70詞；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Kailey’sClothesStore__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit7Howmucharethesesocks？（分層練習(xí)）基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Tom,thisisyourbook.Hereyouare.—________________.A．Thankyou B．I’mOKC．Allright D．You’rewelcome【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Tom，這是你的書，給你?！x謝?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；I'mOK我很好；Allright好吧；You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)題干中“Hereyouare.”可知遞給自己東西，要表示感謝，用“Thankyou”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2．—Wherearemy_________,Grandma?—_________areonyourbed.A．socks;It B．sock;They C．sock;It D．socks;They【答案】D【詳解】句意：奶奶，我的襪子在哪里？—他們?cè)谀愦采?。由問句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知，名詞sock要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且答語(yǔ)中要用they來(lái)指代，故選D。3．—________?—Yes,please.Iwantaskirtformydaughter.A．What’swrong B．CanIhelpyou C．Howmuchistheskirt D．Areyouallright【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——是的。我想給我女兒買條裙子。考查特殊疑問句。What’swrong怎么了；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；Howmuchistheskirt這條裙子多少錢；Areyouallright你還好嗎。根據(jù)“Iwantaskirtformydaughter”可知，這是一個(gè)購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景，空處應(yīng)詢問“我可以幫助你嗎”，故選B。4．—Excuseme.Thissweateristoolongforme.Doyouhavea_________one?—Yes.Hereyouare.A．small B．short C．big D．long【答案】B【詳解】句意：打擾一下，這件毛衣對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太長(zhǎng)了，你能拿件短的給我嗎？本題考查形容詞辨析。A.small意為“小的”；B.short意為“短的”；C.big意為“大的”；D.long意為“長(zhǎng)的”。由空格所在句前句句意“這件毛衣對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太長(zhǎng)了”可推知，此句意為“你們有短的（毛衣）嗎？”。故答案選B。5．Please________theblackboard.Whatcanyou________?A．look;see B．lookat;see C．lookat;look D．see;lookat【答案】B【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看黑板。你(們)能看見什么？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look看，后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加at，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作或?qū)ο?；see看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Please…theblackboard.”可知，第一空要用lookat，看的對(duì)象是“theblackboard”；由“Whatcanyou…”可知，第二空要用see。故選B。6．—I’mhungry(饑餓的).Canyou________somefood________me?

—OK.A．buy;on B．buy;for C．sell;on D．sell;for【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我餓了。你能給我買一些食物嗎？——好的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和固定搭配。buy買，sell賣；buysth.forsb.意為“給某人買某物”,為固定搭配，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。7．—Doyouliketheblueshoes?—Yes,________.A．I’lltakeit B．Idon’tlikethem C．I’lltakethem D．Idon’tlikeit【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你喜歡那雙藍(lán)色的鞋子嗎？——是的，我會(huì)買下它們?？疾閯?dòng)詞和代詞。I’lltakeit我會(huì)買下它；Idon’tlikethem我不喜歡它們；I’lltakethem我會(huì)買下它們；Idon’tlikeit我不喜歡它。此處theblueshoes是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此用代詞them代指，排除AD兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)Yes可知，我喜歡那雙藍(lán)色的鞋，因此要買鞋它們，故選C。8．—Let’sgotoLiHuaClothesStore.—OK.Thestorealwaysalltheclothesatverygoodprices.A．sells B．takes C．buys D．needs【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ダ钊A服裝店吧。——好的，這個(gè)店總是以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格出售所有的衣服?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。sells出售，賣；takes拿，花費(fèi)；buys購(gòu)買；needs需要。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“Thestore”，和賓語(yǔ)“alltheclothes”，可知，是指商店出售衣服的價(jià)格很優(yōu)惠。故選A。9．WehaveT-shirtsblueonly25yuan.A．in;in B．on;by C．in;for D．on;for【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們有藍(lán)色的T恤衫只賣25元?？疾榻樵~辨析?！癷n”后接衣物顏色；on在……上面；by通過(guò)；for以……(價(jià)格)。根據(jù)“T-shirts...blue”可知，第一空表示T恤的顏色，用“in”；根據(jù)“only25yuan”可知，第二空表示價(jià)格，用“for”。故選C。10．—Tina,doyouhavearuler?—Yes.Ihave.Andisinmypencilbox.A．it;it B．one;it C．it;one D．one;one【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Tina，你有一把藍(lán)尺子嗎？——是的，我有一個(gè)，它在我的鉛筆盒里?？疾榇~。第一空，根據(jù)one做代詞時(shí)，表示泛指，和上面提到的是同類，但不是同一件物體，故排除A和D；第二空，it它，可代指前面提到的物體，故排除D；故選B。11．—Mom,IneedaT?shirt.—OK.Letyourfathertakeyoutoaclothesstorethisafternoon.A．tobuying B．buying C．tobuy D．buys【答案】C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要買件T恤?！玫?。今天下午讓你爸爸帶你去一家服裝店?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，后用動(dòng)詞原形，need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可用于needdoing表示被動(dòng)，譯為“需要被做”，也可用于needtodosth.“需要做某事”，此處不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。12．Mrs.Zhangisanoldwoman.Sheis________yearsold.A．nine B．nineteen C．ninety D．ninehundred【答案】C【詳解】句意：張夫人是一位老婦人。她九十歲了?？疾閿?shù)詞。nine九；nineteen十九；ninety九十；ninehundred九百，根據(jù)“Mrs.Zhangisanoldwoman”，張夫人是一個(gè)老太太，九十歲符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。13．Here_______apairofsocksforyou.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has【答案】B【詳解】句意：這是給你的一雙襪子。考查主謂一致。are是，主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或者復(fù)數(shù)形式；is是，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱或者單數(shù)形式；has有，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱或者單數(shù)形式。本句是here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，主語(yǔ)apairofsocks表示“一雙襪子”，其中心詞是pair，為單數(shù)，因此這里的系動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)用is；故選B。14．Theyellowshorts________15yuan.A．isonsale B．a(chǎn)reonsale C．a(chǎn)reonsalefor D．isonsalefor【答案】C【詳解】句意：那條黃色短褲賣15元?？疾橹髦^一致以及介詞的用法。shorts是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are。for“以……的價(jià)格”，故此空應(yīng)填areonsalefor，故選C。15．________boys,youcanbuysocksforonly￥5each.A．To B．For C．to D．for【答案】B【詳解】句意：對(duì)于男孩，你可以買每雙5元的襪子?？疾榻樵~辨析。To朝，向；For對(duì)于……來(lái)說(shuō)；根據(jù)“boys,youcanbuysocksforonly￥5each.”可知，此處指的是“對(duì)于男孩來(lái)說(shuō)”，應(yīng)用介詞for，位于句首，首字母須大寫。故選B。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Howmuch(be)thechicken?【答案】is【詳解】句意：這只小雞多少錢？考查be動(dòng)詞。這句話的主語(yǔ)是thechicken，是名詞的單數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故填is。17．—Howmucharetheapples?—(it)areeightdollars.【答案】They【詳解】句意：——蘋果多少錢？——它們是八美元。此處指代“apples”，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式they作主語(yǔ)，故填They。18．TheT-shirtis5(dollar).【答案】dollars【詳解】句意：這件T恤衫5美元。dollar“美元”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前5可知，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填dollars。19．Comeand(buy)yourshoesatgoodprices.【答案】buy【詳解】句意：快來(lái)用好價(jià)錢買你的鞋。buy是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句首Come結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這是一個(gè)祈使句，and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填buy。20．These(skirt)areJenny’s.【答案】skirts【詳解】句意：這些裙子是珍妮的。空前有these修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填skirts。21．Carrotsaregoodforyoureyes,let’sgoand(buy)some.【答案】buy【詳解】句意：胡蘿卜對(duì)你的眼睛有好處，我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。根據(jù)“...let’sgoand...some.”和提示詞匯可知，and連接并列關(guān)系，空處需填與動(dòng)詞go并列的動(dòng)詞原形，buy“買”，動(dòng)詞。故填buy。22．Thatpairofnewtrousers(look)veryniceonhim.【答案】looks【詳解】句意：他穿那條新褲子很好看。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“Thatpairofnewtrousers”可知為單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填looks。23．Comeandbuyfruitandvegetablesatourgreat(sell).【答案】sale【詳解】句意：來(lái)我們的大減價(jià)買水果和蔬菜吧。根據(jù)“Comeandbuyfruitandvegetablesatourgreat”及所給詞可知，此處表示大減價(jià)活動(dòng)，atgreatsale“大減價(jià)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填sale。24．Whatdoweneed(buy)fordinner,Mum?【答案】tobuy【詳解】句意：媽媽，我們晚餐需要買什么？根據(jù)do可判斷need在這里是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，needtodosth“需要做某事”，此空應(yīng)填不定式，故填tobuy。25．Whatabout(buy)aT-shirtforyourmumasherbirthdaypresent?【答案】buying【詳解】句意：給你媽媽買一件T恤作為生日禮物怎么樣？buy“買”。根據(jù)“Whatabout”可知，Whataboutdoingsth.“做某事怎么樣”，此句型常用于提建議，故空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。故填buying。三、根據(jù)首字母填空26．Thissweaterissmall.Iwantabone.【答案】(b)ig【詳解】句意：這件毛衣很小。我想要一個(gè)大的。根據(jù)small可知太小，需要大的。故填(b)ig。27．Myjacketissmallformenow.Inanewone.【答案】(n)eed【詳解】句意：我的夾克現(xiàn)在對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太小了。我需要一件新的。此處填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“Myjacketissmallformenow.”可知此處指“夾克太小了，需要一件新的”；need“需要”；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(n)eed。28．ThedressistoosandElizabethwantsalonger（更長(zhǎng)的）one.【答案】(s)hort【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙太短了，伊麗莎白想要一件長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的。根據(jù)“Elizabethwantsalonger（更長(zhǎng)的）one”可知，這件太短了，所以需要一件長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的，short“短的”，故填(s)hort。29．—Howaboutthesocks?—They’retwodollarsforap.【答案】(p)air【詳解】句意：——這些襪子怎樣？——它們是2美元一雙。根據(jù)“Howaboutthesocks?”和首字母提示可知，此處要填pair，表示“一對(duì)；一雙”；apairofsocks表示“一雙襪子”。故填(p)air。30．Lindabuyssomenewctowear.【答案】(c)lothes【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)買了一些新衣服穿。根據(jù)wear穿，可知此處表示琳達(dá)買了一些新衣服穿，clothes衣服。故填(c)lothes。31．Sallyoftengoestothesforshoppingwithhermother.【答案】(s)tore/(s)hop/(s)upermarket【詳解】句意：薩莉經(jīng)常和她媽媽去商店/超市購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“forshopping”及首字母可知，去商店/超市購(gòu)物，store/shop表示“商店”；supermarket表示“超市”。故填(s)tore/(s)hop/(s)upermarket。32．Thesocksarefiveyuanapair.SoIneedtyuantobuyfourpairs.【答案】(t)wenty【詳解】句意：這個(gè)短襪五元一雙。所以我需要二十元來(lái)買四雙。根據(jù)前面的“Thesocksarefiveyuanapair”和后面的“tobuyfourpairs”可知，應(yīng)該是需要二十元來(lái)買四雙短襪，twenty意為“二十”，故填(t)wenty。33．Wehavesweatersinallc.【答案】(c)olors【詳解】句意：我們有各種顏色的毛衣。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Wehavesweatersinall…”可知是各種顏色的毛衣，空格處填“顏色”，inallcolors“所有的顏色，各種顏色”，故填(c)olors。34．ThetwowareTom’sandJim’smothers.【答案】(w)omen【詳解】句意：那兩個(gè)女人分別是Tom和Jim的媽媽。句子中“Tom’sandJim’smothers”意為“Tom和Jim各自的媽媽”；根據(jù)首字母“w”可知，空格處應(yīng)填woman；根據(jù)動(dòng)詞are以及英語(yǔ)句子的一致性可知，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是兩個(gè)人，即woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式women。故填(w)omen。35．Ilikeshorts,butTomlikest.【答案】(t)rousers【詳解】句意：我喜歡短褲，但湯姆喜歡長(zhǎng)褲。根據(jù)“Ilikeshorts...”可知，前半句提及短褲，連詞but連接的前后句表達(dá)的是相反的意思，再結(jié)合首字母t可推知湯姆喜歡的應(yīng)是“trousers（長(zhǎng)褲）”；trousers是只有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞，所以此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式trousers作賓語(yǔ)。故填(t)rousers。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換36．Theyellowbagis$9.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）istheyellowbag?【答案】Howmuch【詳解】句意：這個(gè)黃色的包是9美元。劃線部分是價(jià)格，疑問詞用howmuch，放句首首字母大寫。故填How；much。37．Ibuysomebooksfrommyfriend.（改為同義句）Myfriendsomebooksme.【答案】sellsto【詳解】句意：我從我的朋友那里買了一些書。根據(jù)題干，改為同義句可表達(dá)為“我朋友賣了一些書給我”，sellsthtosb“把某物賣給某人”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填sells；to。38．What’sthepriceofthatpurpleskirt？(改為同義句)isthatpurpleskirt?【答案】Howmuch【詳解】句意：那件紫色的裙子多少錢？What’sthepriceof...?=Howmuchis...?都用來(lái)詢問物品的價(jià)格。故填How；much。39．ThatwomanismyEnglishteacher.Sheisinblack.(合并為一句)ThatwomanismyEnglishteacher.【答案】inblack【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女人是我的英語(yǔ)老師。她穿著黑色的衣服。這兩句的意思是“那個(gè)穿黑色衣服的女人是我的英語(yǔ)老師”，inblack作woman的后置定語(yǔ)，故填in;black。40．Theyselltrousers.Thetrousersareonlytwenty-fiveyuan.（合并為一句）Theytrousersonlytwenty-fiveyuan.【答案】sellfor【詳解】句意：他們賣褲子。每條褲子只要二十五元?！八麄冑u褲子，褲子只有二十五元”可以表達(dá)為“他們只以二十五元的價(jià)錢賣褲子”。sellsthfor+價(jià)錢“以……的價(jià)錢賣某物”。主語(yǔ)they他們，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形sell；第二個(gè)空用for。故填sell；for。提高篇一、完形填空Hello！I'mLucy.I'manEnglishgirl.NowI'minBeijingwith1parents.TodayisSunday.I2toMingrenClothesStore.Wow！Iseelotsof3clothesinit.Theyhavesweatersatagood4．Theyhavesomebags5sports.Theyhavehats6red，blackandyellow.Thebrown7areonsale.They8only15dollars.Ithinktheyarecheap(便宜的)，soI9asmalloneformyselfandalargeoneformy10．1．A．your B．my C．his D．their2．A．come B．see C．help D．play3．A．long B．short C．nice D．small4．A．color B．name C．Photo D．price5．A．for B．under C．with D．of6．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．About7．A．skirts B．shirt C．hat D．sock8．A．does B．do C．is D．a(chǎn)re9．A．bring B．look C．buy D．sell10．A．father B．mother C．brother D．grandfather【參考答案】1．B2．A3．C4．D5．A6．B7．A8．D9．C10．B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】英國(guó)女孩露西居住在北京。她在來(lái)到名人服裝店。店里面有很多服裝，非常便宜。她為她的媽媽和她自己買了衣服。【詳情解析】1．考查物主代詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.your你的；B.my我的；C.his他的；D.their他們的。根據(jù)NowIliveinBeijing可知，這里敘述的是我的情況。故選B。2．考查動(dòng)詞詞義和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.come來(lái)；B.see看見；C.help幫助；D.play玩，演奏。根據(jù)今天星期日，我_______到名人服裝店，可知是來(lái)到。故選A。3．考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.long長(zhǎng)的；B.short短的；矮的；C.nice美好的；D.small小的。哇！我看到很多______的衣服。根據(jù)感到驚訝可知，服裝是美好的，故選C。4．考查名詞固定用法和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.color顏色；B.name名字；C.photo照片；D.price價(jià)格。句意：他們有合適價(jià)格的毛衣。短語(yǔ)ata…price意為“以……的價(jià)格”。故選D。5．考查介詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.for為了，適合于；B.under在……下面；C.with用，和……在一起；D.of屬于……的。句意：他們有些適合運(yùn)動(dòng)的包。故選A。6．考查介詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.at在……；B.in穿(……顏色的衣服)；C.on關(guān)于；在……上；

D.about大約；關(guān)于。根據(jù)后面跟顏色的名詞可知用介詞in，表示穿戴某種顏色的衣服。故選B。7．考查名詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.skirts短裙；B.shirt襯衫；C.hat帽子；D.sock短襪。根據(jù)下文我給我自己和媽媽買了衣服可知，這里是短裙在銷售。故選A。8．考查助動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.does用于主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.do一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)和一、二人稱；C.is是，用于單數(shù)第三人稱做主語(yǔ)；D.are是，用于主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱。根據(jù)句意他們的價(jià)格是15美元可知，用are。故選D。9．考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.bring帶來(lái)；B.look看；C.buy買；D.sell賣。根據(jù)我覺得它們便宜可知，我買了短裙。故選C。10．考查名詞和語(yǔ)境的理解。A.father父親；B.mother母親；C.brother兄弟；D.grandfather祖父。根據(jù)常識(shí)，穿裙子的是母親。故選B。二、閱讀單選AAliceisanicegirl.Sheistwenty-five.Shehasaclothesstore.ItsnameisAliceClothesStore.It’ssmallbutnice.Thestorehasclothesinmanycolors.Pleasecometoherstorenow!ClothesColorsPriceT-shirtwhite,black,red$25fortwoskirtblue,green$15foronetrouserswhite,black$45foronepairsweateryellow,purple,red$35foroneshoesred,white,black$50fortwopairsjacketblack,white$60forone11．Howmuchareablueskirtandtwopairsofblackshoes?A．$15. B．$50. C．$65. D．$115.12．Whatcan’tyouseeontheclothinglist（清單）?A．TheT-shirt. B．Trousers. C．Thehat. D．Thejacket.13．Ifyouhave$100,whatcanyoubuy?A．Onejacketandthreeskirts. B．FourT-shirtsandasweater.C．Threesweaters. D．Oneskirtandtwopairsoftrousers.14．Whichisthecheapest（最便宜的）ofall?A．TheT-shirt. B．Theskirt. C．Thesweater. D．Thejacket.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YoucanbuytwoT-shirtsfor$20atthestore. B．Alice’sstoreisbigandnice.C．Thestoresellssweatersinthreecolors. D．Youcanfindyellowskirtsatthestore.【參考答案】11．C12．C13．B14．A15．C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文列出了Alice服裝店所售衣物的有關(guān)信息?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“skirtblue,green$15forone”和“shoesred,white,black$50fortwopairs”可知，一條藍(lán)裙子的價(jià)格是15美元，兩雙黑色鞋的價(jià)格是50美元，它們一共是65美元，故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合文章和選項(xiàng)可知，清單里沒有的商品是帽子，故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T-shirtwhite,black,red$25fortwo”，“sweateryellow,purple,red$35forone”及選項(xiàng)可知，四件T恤和一件毛衣的價(jià)格是85美元，符合題干要求，故選B。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合清單和選項(xiàng)可知，T恤衫的單價(jià)最低，故選A。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“sweateryellow,purple,red”可知，出售的毛衣有三種顏色，故選C。BSchoolStoreSale!Comeandbuysomeschoolthings.Doyouneedbeautifulnotebooks?Doyouwanttobuyerasers,pencils,rulers,crayonsandsoon?Wehavenotebooksataverygoodprice—only$2!Doyoulikesports?Wehavebasketballsforonly$16andvolleyballsfor$15.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcancomeandsee,orcall88503497.MiniStoreSale!CometoMiniStoreatourgreatsale!Doyoulikesweaters?Wehavesweatersinallcolorsforonly$50each.Doyouneedshoes?Wehaveyellowshoesforjust$40!Forgirls,wehaveT-shirtsinred,greenandblueforonly$20!Andtrousersinallcolorsforjust$45!Andthat’snotall.Canyoubelieve?Cometoourstoreandseeforyourself!Oryoucancall87304586.16．Wecan’tbuy_______atSchoolStore.A．basketballs B．crayons C．socks D．erasers17．LiuHuawantstobuytwonotebooksandavolleyball.HowmucharetheyatSchoolStore?A．$15. B．$20. C．$17. D．$19.18．HowmuchisthesweateratMiniStore?A．$20. B．$16. C．$45. D．$50.19．Wecan’tbuythe_______T-shirtsatMiniStore.A．red B．green C．blue D．white20．MiniStoreisa_______store.A．shoes B．clothes C．school D．food【參考答案】16．C17．D18．D19．D20．B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了兩家商店的促銷廣告?！驹斍榻馕觥?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Doyouwanttobuyerasers,pencils,rulers,crayonsandsoon?”和“Wehavebasketballsforonly$16andvolleyballsfor$15.”可知，該商店不賣襪子。故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Wehavenotebooksataverygoodprice—only$2!”和“Wehavebasketballsforonly$16andvolleyballsfor$15.”可知，在該商店，筆記本2美元，排球15美元，所以兩個(gè)筆記本和一個(gè)排球共計(jì)19美元。故選D。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“Wehavesweatersinallcolorsforonly$50each.”可知，毛衣是50元一件。故選D。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“Forgirls,wehaveT-shirtsinred,greenandblueforonly$20!”可知，該商店的T恤衫有紅色的、綠色的和藍(lán)色的，而沒有白色的。故選D。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二則廣告內(nèi)容可知，該商店主要是賣服裝的，故應(yīng)是一家服裝店。故選B。CMrs.SmithisJim’smother.Shelovesherfamilyverymuch.Sheoftengoestothestore.Sheoftenbuysfood,fruitandclothesforherfamily.NowmanyclothesareonsaleatFashionClothesStore.Theyareatverygoodprices.Mrs.Smithcomestothestoreandshewantstobuysomeclothesforherfamily.Theretheyhavesweatersinallcolorsfor$15each,andsportsshoesforonly$18.Mrs.Smithlikestheredsweaterandshebuysoneforherself.Shebuysapairofsportsshoesforherson.ThegreatT-shirtsinthestorearejust$16!ShebuysawhiteoneforMr.Smith.Thesocks,inallcolors,are$2each.Shebuysthesocksinmanycolorsforherfamily.21．Mrs.Smithoftenbuys________forherfamily.A．balls,vegetables,fruitandclothes B．fruit,coffee,clothesandshoesC．clothes,fruitandfood D．clothes,vegetablesandschoolthings22．HowmucharetheredsweaterandthewhiteT-shirt?A．$15. B．$16. C．$18. D．$31.23．Mrs.Smithbuys________forherson.A．a(chǎn)redsweater B．a(chǎn)pairofshorts C．a(chǎn)pairofshoes D．a(chǎn)whiteT-shirt24．WhodoesMrs.Smithbuysocksfor?A．Herson. B．Mr.Smith. C．Herself. D．Herfamily.25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Jim’sFamily B．Shopping C．FashionClothesStore D．Mrs.Smith【參考答案】21．C22．D23．C24．D25．B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文敘述了史密斯太太經(jīng)常給家人買食物、水果和衣服。服裝店里的衣服在甩賣，物美價(jià)廉，史密斯太太給家人和自己都買了一些衣物?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheoftenbuysfood,fruitandclothesforherfamily.”可知，她經(jīng)常為家人購(gòu)買食物，水果和衣服。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theretheyhavesweatersinallcolorsfor$15each”和“ThegreatT-shirtsinthestorearejust$16!”可知，這兩樣?xùn)|西一共31美元。故選D。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shebuysapairofsportsshoesforherson.”可知，她為兒子買了一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shebuysthesocksinmanycolorsforherfamily.”可知，她為家人買了多種顏色的襪子。故選D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文介紹的是在商店購(gòu)物。故選B。三、閱讀還原6選5CometoWilson’sSports!Wesellallkindsofballsandothersportsthings.Doyouplayballgames?26Avolleyballis$5,andasoccerballisonly$6!27Wehavesportsclothesataverygoodprice—only$12!28Well,only$11.Doyoulikeping-pong?29They’realsoonsaleforonly$9!Andthat’snotall.Youcan’tbelieveit?30A．Wehavesomenewbats.B．Doyouneedsomesportsclothes?C．Howmuchareoursportsshoes?D．YoulikeredsoccerT-shirts.E．Wehavebasketballsforonly$8.F．Comehereandseeforyourself.【參考答案】26．E27．B28．C29．A30．F【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是關(guān)于威爾遜體育用品店的一則廣告?！驹斍榻馕觥?6．根據(jù)上文“Doyouplayballgames?”及下文的“Avolleyballis$5,andasoccerballisonly$6!”可知，此處指我們有僅售8美元的籃球。故選E。27．根據(jù)“Wehavesportsclothesataverygoodprice—only$12!”可知，此處指你需要一些運(yùn)動(dòng)服嗎？故選B。28．根據(jù)下文“well,only$11.”可知，此處指我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋多少錢？故選C。29．根據(jù)上文“Doyoulikeping-pong?”和下文“They’realsoonsaleforonly$9!”可知，此處指我們有一些新的球拍。故選A。30．根據(jù)上一句“Youcan’tbelieveit?”可知，此處指到這兒來(lái)親自看一下吧。故選F。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5從文后選項(xiàng)中選取適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話（有多余項(xiàng)）。A:CanIhelpyou?B:31A:Lookatthisone.Isitnice?B:Yes.32A:Whatcolordoesshelike?B:Shelikesred.ShehasmanyredT-shirts.A:33B:It’snice.