Unit3SectionA-七年級英語下冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?課下注釋小練SectionA課下注釋小練單詞檢測動詞：1.騎_________________名詞：1.火車_________________2.公共汽車_________________3.地鐵_________________4.旅程_________________5.自行車_________________6.分鐘_________________7.千米；公里_________________數(shù)詞：1.六十_________________2.七十_________________3.八十_________________4.九十_________________5.一百_________________形容詞：1.遠的_________________2.新的_________________3.每一_________________副詞：1.遠地_________________介詞：1.乘（交通工具）_________________短語自測1.到達_____________________2.乘地鐵______________________3.騎自行車______________________4.每天______________________重點句子—你怎么樣去上學？—我騎自行車?！闳W校要花多長時間？—大約15分鐘。—從你家到學校要多長時間?—僅僅2公里?！麄冏卉嚾ド蠈W嗎？—不，他們不是。他們走路。課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練―、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。（每空僅限1個單詞）—HowdoesBob

________(get)toschool?—Bybike.Inthepicturewecanseemanyold________

(bus)．Thanksfor________

(drive)metoschool.It'saboutthree________(hour)ridefromShijiazhuangtoBeijing.IttakesJimandTomtenminutes________(walk)tothestationeverymorning.6.—Ifa=4,b=9,what’stheanswertothequestion“a+2ab+4=?’’—______.（eight）7.Itismanypeople’s______tohaveabetterfuture.（dream）8.Theyalwaysstop________whentheteachercomesintotheclassroom.（talk）9.Inthevillage,tobuildaschoolforchildrenisthe________dream.（village）10.Therearelotsoflarge______overtheYangtzeRiver.（bridge）二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞。11.GradeNinearegoingtoplant___(八十)treesthisyear.12.—Couldyoud________(開車)Janetothestation?—Sure.13.Howfardoeshe_______(居住)fromhisgrandparents’home?14.Weallknowthatten_______（百）isathousand.15.Lingling'sfathergoestoworkateighto'clock________(每一)day.16.Ittakesme30m____togettothezoo.17.Mymotherwantstobuymea________(新的)bikeonmybirthday.18.Myuncleoftengoestoworkby____(自行車).19.Wegotoseemygrandparentsby________(地鐵).20.Therearemanyc____ontheroadaroundmyhome.21.Myyoungersisterusuallywalkstoschool,butsometimesshegoestoschoolby___(公共汽車)．22.TheBeidouNavigationSystem(北斗導航系統(tǒng))isn’t________(遠)awayfromus.23.Isthistheright________(火車)togettoShanghai?24.Mygrandpaisoldbutveryhealthy.Hewillbe________（九十）nextyear.25.Thechessclubisabout3________(千米)frommyschool.三、單項選擇。()26.-Youcantakesubwaytothemuseum.-No,Iwillgotherebybike.A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a()27.Therearepeopleshoppinginthenewsupermarket.A.fourhundreds B.fourhundredof C.hundredofD.hundredsof()28.RoyworksinLondon.Ithimabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays()29.ThetrainShenzhenat9a.m.Let'sthestationbeforethat.A.arrivesin;gettoB.arrivesat;get C.gets;arriveD.getsto;arrive()30.-doyouvisityourgrandmotherinthecountryside?-Onceamonth.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。31.Weoftenwalkhome.(改為同義句)Weoften________________________________________________.Theyoftentakeabustogotowork.（改為同義句）Theyoftengotowork________________________.33.DoesLisawalktoschool?(作否定回答)____________,________________________.34.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(對畫線部分提問)________________________shegotoschool?35.Lindasometimestakesthesubwaytoschool.(改為一般疑問句）____________Lindasometimes____________thesubwaytoschool?五、根據(jù)漢語意思和所給的提示詞語翻譯句子。36.你經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學嗎?(often,ride,bike)?37.我需要十分鐘到學校。(need,to,get).38.從你家到博物館有多遠?(far)?39.你通?；ǘ嚅L時間到公交車站?(take)?40.她每天乘坐地鐵去上班。(takes,subway).培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練完形填空。Therearemanykindsoftransportation(交通工具).Wecantakeaplaneoratraintoa

___1___city.Wecantakeataxitoanearplace.

___2___

likemostkindsoftransportation.

___3___

indifferentplaces,Iusedifferentkindsoftransportation.InShenzhen,Iusepublic(公共的)transportation.Thereisasubway

__4___

nearmyhome.Igoaroundthecityby

___5___.It’sveryconvenient(方便的).Itakethebus

___6___.Therearemanybus

__7____

nearmyhome.AndsometimesI

___8___

whenIgotonearplaces.InNewYork,Ilivefarfromthecitycenter.Thepublictransportationisn’tconvenientforme,soI

___9___

mycaralot.Butthere’resomanycarsinNewYorkandIcan’tbe

__10____

forwork.SoIhavetoleavemyhomeearly.1.A.small B.great C.busy D.far2.A.We B.I C.You D.They3.A.But B.Because C.After D.Or4.A.station B.picture C.bridge D.store5.A.train B.plane C.subway D.car6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.trips B.clubs C.shows D.stops8.A.dance B.walk C.sing D.swim9.A.clean B.love C.drive D.know10.A.good B.fun C.right D.late七、閱讀理解。AWelcometoWonderlandSydneyOpeninghoursWonderlandSydneyisopeneverydayfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.PleasenotethatGoldrushopensat11:00a.m.andtheBeachisonlyopenbetweenOctoberandAprilat11:00a.m.TheAustralianWildlifeParkisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.HowtogetthereWonderlandSydneyislocatedat100WallgroveRoad,EasternCreek.Car:TaketheWallgroveRoadexitofftheM4motorway,only40minutesfromtheheartofSydneyand15minutesfromtheOlympicsiteatHomebush.Train:Wonderlinkistheconvenientall-in-onerail,busandticket.Formoreinformation,callCityRailat131500.Bus:Aregularbusservicedeparts(開出)fromRootyHillstation.Fordeparturetimes,contact(聯(lián)系)Buswaysat(02)96258900between7:00a.m.and7:00p.m.11.WhencanyougototheBeach?A.BetweenAprilandAugust. B.BetweenOctoberandApril.C.BetweenAprilandNovember. D.BetweenOctoberandJuly.12.Whencanyouvisitthe

Australian

Wildlife

Park?A.At6:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00am. D.At10:00am.13.HowmanywaysaretheretogotoWonderlandSydney?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.HowlongdoesittakeyoutodrivetoWonderlandSydneyfromtheOlympicsite?A.15minutes. B.20minutes. C.35minutes. D.40minutes.BLookatthetrain.Doyoulikeit?ItisfromJapan.Thistrainisexcellent,isn'tit?Look!Thetrainiswhiteandpink.YoucanseeHelloKittyfaceseverywhereonthetrain.Thiscartooncatisfamousaroundtheworld.ThereareHelloKittyfacesonitswindows,walls,floorsandseats.Insidethetrain,youcanseeabigHelloKittydoll.Itisastallasaperson.Passengerscantakepictureswiththedoll.Ready?Saycheese!Whenthetraingetstoastop,youcanhearHelloKittysongs.AspecialHelloKittycafeandagiftshopwillalsoopenatHakataStation.Youcangoandbuysomebeautifulgiftsforyourparentsandfriends.Wouldyouliketotakethistrain?Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasevisittheofficialHelloKittyShinkansenwebsite.WecannotseeHelloKittyfaces_________.A．onthewallsB．onthefloorsC．a(chǎn)tthestationD．ontheseats17.Theunderlinedword"Passengers"means"_________"inChinese.A．司機 B．乘客C．售票員D．警察18.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A．peoplecanhearHelloKittysongsallthewayB．a(chǎn)llthetrainsinJapanareinHelloKittystyleC．theHelloKittytrainhasacafeandashopD．thetrainhasHelloKittyfacesandadoll19.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.A．a(chǎn)HelloKittyshop B．a(chǎn)HelloKittydollC．a(chǎn)HelloKittytrain D．a(chǎn)HelloKittycafeCMynameisLiJing.Todayletmeshowyouaroundmycommunity.Infrontofmyapartment(公寓),thereisaverysmallgardenwithatable,fourchairsandsomeflowers.Ilovetakingawalkinthegardeninsummer.Aftergettingoutofthegarden,Icangettoabigmarketsoon.IwalkpastthemarketwhenIgotoworkeveryday.Therearefreshvegetables,fruitandmeatthere.Ioftenbuysomefreshfruittherewithmyfriends.Afterpassingthemarket,Iwillbenearthemainroad(主干道).Therearealotofshopsonbothsidesoftheroad,likeshoeshops,clothesshops...Afterwalkingstraightalongthemainroadforfifteenminutes,Icanseeabusstop.Ionlyneedtopay0.5yuan,andthenIcangoalmost(幾乎)anywhere.That’sverycheap.Ifeelveryhappytoliveinacommunitylikethis.20.LiJing’sapartmentis_________________.A.nexttoazoo B.behindagardenC.behindazoo D.infrontofagarden21.LiJingloves_________________inthegardeninsummer.A.playingthepiano B.ridingabikeC.walkingherdog D.takingawalk22.WhodoesLiJingoftengotothemarketwith?A.Herclassmates. B.Herparents.C.Herfriends. D.Hergrandparents.23.LiJinghastowalkalongthemainroadfor_____________beforegettingtothebusstop.A.5minutes B.10minutesC.15minutes D.20minutes24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearefourtablesinthegarden.B.Peoplecanbuyclothesinthemarket.C.It’sveryexpensivetotakeabus.D.LiJingenjoyshercommunityalot.八、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。A:Hello.Lisa!B:Hello,Julie.A:25._____________B:Iusuallygettoschoolatseventhirty.A:Isee.Howdoyougotoschool?Doyoutakethebus?B:No,Idon't.26._____________A:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?B:Itisabout5kilometers.Whataboutyou?27._____________A:Abouttwentyminutesbybike.Itisgoodformetorideabike.B:Youareright.28._____________Wecanplaybasketballtogether.A:29._____________.A.Soundsgreat!B.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?C.Whattimedoyougettoschool?D.Iusuallyrideabike.E.Howaboutridingtomyhomethisweekend?培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點兵一、單項選擇。1.（2020北京中考）—_________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?—Twiceamonth.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon2.(2020四川遂寧中考)It'simportantforus_________ahealthylifestyle.A.tokeep B.keep C.keeping D.kept3.（2020海南中考）—_________isitfromHaikoutoSanya?—It'saboutthreehours'drive.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howoften4.(2020葫蘆島中考)Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhenyougo_______theroad.It'sdangerous.A.through B.over C.into D.across5.（2019瀘州中考）The5Gnetworkwillmakeiteasierforus_________ourlife.A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying6.(2019云南中考)—What'sup,Lisa?—Ihavetohandinthereporttomorrow,butIcan't_________anythingtowrite.A.talkof B.thinkof C.speakof D.hearof7.(2019山東青島中考）Thehigh-speedtrain_________QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.from B.among C.in D.between二、填空。8.（2019四川內(nèi)江中考）將漢語句子翻譯成英語。他的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。________________________________________________________。9.(2020重慶中考A卷)Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.(改為同義句)Kategoestoschool__________________everyday.10.（2020江蘇南通中考）ThebridgeconnectingNantongtoZhangjiagangis11.072metreslong.(對畫線部分提問)__________________isthebridgeconnectingNantongtoZhangjiagang?Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測動詞：1.騎_________________名詞：1.火車_________________2.公共汽車_________________3.地鐵_________________4.旅程_________________5.自行車_________________6.分鐘_________________7.千米；公里_________________數(shù)詞：1.六十_________________2.七十_________________3.八十_________________4.九十_________________5.一百_________________形容詞：1.遠的_________________2.新的_________________3.每一_________________副詞：1.遠地_________________介詞：1.乘（交通工具）_________________短語自測1.到達_____________________2.乘地鐵______________________3.騎自行車______________________4.每天______________________重點句子—你怎么樣去上學？—我騎自行車?！闳W校要花多長時間？—大約15分鐘?！獜哪慵业綄W校要多長時間?—僅僅2公里?！麄冏卉嚾ド蠈W嗎？—不，他們不是。他們走路。答案自查答案自查單詞檢測動詞：ride名詞：1.train2.bus3.subway4.ride5.bike6.minute7.kilometer數(shù)詞：1.sixty2.seventy3.eighty4.ninety5.hundred形容詞：1.far2.new3.every副詞：1.far介詞：1.by短語自測：1.getto2.takethesubway3.rideabike/bybike4.everyday重點句子:1.-Howdoyougettoschool?-Iridemybike.2.-Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?-Ittakesabout15minutes.3.-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.4.-Dotheytakethebustoschool?-No,theydon’t.Theywalk.課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練―、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。（每空僅限1個單詞）—HowdoesBob

________(get)toschool?—Bybike.Inthepicturewecanseemanyold________

(bus)．Thanksfor________

(drive)metoschool.It'saboutthree________(hour)ridefromShijiazhuangtoBeijing.IttakesJimandTomtenminutes________(walk)tothestationeverymorning.6.—Ifa=4,b=9,what’stheanswertothequestion“a+2ab+4=?’’—______.（eight）7.Itismanypeople’s______tohaveabetterfuture.（dream）8.Theyalwaysstop________whentheteachercomesintotheclassroom.（talk）9.Inthevillage,tobuildaschoolforchildrenisthe________dream.（village）10.Therearelotsoflarge______overtheYangtzeRiver.（bridge）【答案詳解】get句意：-鮑伯怎么去學校？-騎自行車。本題為特殊疑問句，句中有助動詞does因此后面用動詞原形，所以答案為get。buses句意：在圖中我們可以看到許多舊公共汽車。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，bus的復數(shù)加es，所以答案為buses。driving句意：謝謝你開車送我去學校。Thanksfor中的for為介詞，后接動名詞。所以答案為driving。hours'句意：從石家莊到北京大約需要三個小時的車程。三個小時的車程用名詞所有格，復數(shù)的名詞所有格在s后加’，所以答案為hours'。towalk句意：吉姆和湯姆每天早晨步行十分鐘到車站?？疾楣潭ň湫停篒ttakessb.sometimetodosth.

所以答案為towalk。eighty句意：如果a=4，b=9，那么“a+2ab+4=?”的答案是多少？根據(jù)公式可知等式=4+2*4*9+4=80，80的英文表達為eighty，所以答案為eighty。dream句意：擁有一個更好的未來是很多人的夢想。dream為名詞，意為“夢想”，接在名詞所有格的后面，由謂語動詞is可知，此處用名詞的單數(shù)，所以答案為dreams。talking句意：他們總是會在老師走進教室時停止交談。stopdoingsth.停止正在做的某事，而stoptodosth.停下來去做某事。根據(jù)句意應使用：stopdoingsth，所以答案為talking。villagers’句意：在村里，為兒童建造一所學校是村名們的夢想。villager意為“村民”，根據(jù)句意可知是復數(shù)名詞所有格形式villagers'，所以答案為villagers'。bridges句意：在長江之上有很多大橋。bridge為名詞，意為“大橋”，根據(jù)句中的謂語動詞are可知，此空應填bridge的復數(shù)形式bridges，所以答案為bridges。二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞。11.GradeNinearegoingtoplant___(八十)treesthisyear.12.—Couldyoud________(開車)Janetothestation?—Sure.13.Howfardoeshe_______(居住)fromhisgrandparents’home?14.Weallknowthatten_______（百）isathousand.15.Lingling'sfathergoestoworkateighto'clock________(每一)day.16.Ittakesme30m____togettothezoo.17.Mymotherwantstobuymea________(新的)bikeonmybirthday.18.Myuncleoftengoestoworkby____(自行車).19.Wegotoseemygrandparentsby________(地鐵).20.Therearemanyc____ontheroadaroundmyhome.21.Myyoungersisterusuallywalkstoschool,butsometimesshegoestoschoolby___(公共汽車)．22.TheBeidouNavigationSystem(北斗導航系統(tǒng))isn’t________(遠)awayfromus.23.Isthistheright________(火車)togettoShanghai?24.Mygrandpaisoldbutveryhealthy.Hewillbe________（九十）nextyear.25.Thechessclubisabout3________(千米)frommyschool.【答案詳解】11.eighty句意：九年級的學生今年將種植八十棵樹。根據(jù)句意，“八十”的英文表達為“eighty”，故答案為eighty。12.drive句意：—你能開車帶Jane去車站嗎？—當然可以。根據(jù)句意，“開車”的英文單詞為“drive”，又因為其接在情態(tài)動詞could的后面，故用drive的原形形式，故答案為drive。live句意：他居住的地方離他祖父母的家有多遠？根據(jù)句意，“居住”的英文單詞為“l(fā)ive”，根據(jù)助動詞does一詞可知，live用原形，故答案為live。14.hundred句意：我們都知道十個_______（百）就是一千個。根據(jù)句意，“百”的英文單詞為“hundred”，其接在數(shù)字后仍然用原形，故答案為hundred。15.every句意：玲玲的父親每天8點鐘去上班。根據(jù)句意，“每一”的英文表達為“every”，故答案為every。minutes句意：我花了30分鐘才到動物園。根據(jù)句型ittakessb.sometimetodosth.可知，橫線處應填表示時間的計量單位，根據(jù)首字母可知所填名詞為minute，由前面的30可知，名詞minute為復數(shù)形式，故答案為minutes。new句意：我媽媽想在我生日那天給我買一輛新的自行車。根據(jù)句意，“新的”的英文表達為形容詞“new”，故答案為new。bike句意：我叔叔經(jīng)常騎自行車去工作。根據(jù)句意，此處考查介詞短語bybike，故答案為bike。subway/underground句意：我們坐地鐵去看祖父母。根據(jù)句意，此處考查介詞短語bysubway，故答案為subway。20.cars句意：我家周圍的路上有很多車子。根據(jù)句意可知，橫線處應填名詞car，由其前的謂語動詞are可知，car要用復數(shù)形式，故答案為cars。bus句意：我的妹妹通常步行去上學，但有時她乘公共汽車去上學。根據(jù)句意，此處考查介詞短語bybus，故答案為bus。far句意：北斗導航系統(tǒng)離我們并不是很遠。根據(jù)句意，“遠的”的英文表達為“far”，故答案為far。train句意：這是到達上海的火車嗎？根據(jù)句意，“火車”的英文表達為“train”，由其前的謂語動詞is可知，train要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為train。ninety句意：我爺爺已經(jīng)老了，但他身體很健康。明年他就是九十歲了。根據(jù)句意，“九十”的英文表達為“ninety”，故答案為ninety。25.kilometers句意：國際象棋俱樂部大約離我的學校有3千米遠。根據(jù)句意，“千米”的英文表達為“kilometer”，又其前的數(shù)字為3，故用名詞kilometer的復數(shù)，故答案為kilometers。三、單項選擇。()26.-Youcantakesubwaytothemuseum.-No,Iwillgotherebybike.A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a()27.Therearepeopleshoppinginthenewsupermarket.A.fourhundreds B.fourhundredof C.hundredofD.hundredsof()28.RoyworksinLondon.Ithimabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays()29.ThetrainShenzhenat9a.m.Let'sthestationbeforethat.A.arrivesin;gettoB.arrivesat;get C.gets;arriveD.getsto;arrive()30.-doyouvisityourgrandmotherinthecountryside?-Onceamonth.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften【答案詳解】26.Btakea/thesubway是固定搭配，意為“乘地鐵”;bybike意為“騎自行車”，此時bike前不必加冠詞，故答案為B。27.D本題考查hundred的用法和搭配。fourhundred意為“四百”,four后要用hundred的單數(shù)形式，而且其后不能用介詞of，可排除A和B兩項；hundredsof意為“數(shù)以百計的”，故答案為D。28.C本題考查cost,spend,take和pay的區(qū)別。句意：羅伊在倫敦工作，他每天花大約半小時的時間坐公共汽車去上班。根據(jù)takessb.sometimetodosth.”的句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所缺的詞是takes，故答案為C。29.A本題考查get和arrive的區(qū)別。根據(jù)第一空之后的Shenzhen可先排除C，因為get是不及物動詞；根據(jù)第二空之后的thestation可知，第二空要填getto或arriveat，故答案為A。30.D根據(jù)答語“一月一次”可推斷，所缺的特殊疑間詞組是howoften“多久一次”，故答案為D。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。31.Weoftenwalkhome.(改為同義句)Weoften________________________________________________.Theyoftentakeabustogotowork.（改為同義句）Theyoftengotowork________________________.33.DoesLisawalktoschool?(作否定回答)____________,________________________.34.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(對畫線部分提問)________________________shegotoschool?35.Lindasometimestakesthesubwaytoschool.(改為一般疑問句）____________Lindasometimes____________thesubwaytoschool?【答案詳解】31.gohomeonfoot句意：我們經(jīng)常步行回家。考查同義句。walkhome，走回家，和gohomeonfoot（步行回家）意思相近，保持原句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)不變，主語we是第一人稱，謂語詞用原形，故填gohomeonfoot。32.bybus句意：他們經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去上班?？疾榻樵~短語，takeabus=bybus，故填bybus。33.No,shedoesn't.句意：-Lisa步行去學校嗎？-不，她不是。題干的問句是一個以does開頭的一般疑問句，主語為Lisa，所以否定回答為No,shedoesn't，故答案為No,shedoesn't。34.How;does句意：她乘地鐵去上學。此句劃線部分是“乘地鐵”，表示交通工具，提問用疑問詞how“如何”，放在句首，首字母大寫，后接一般疑問句，句中有實義動詞go，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)she，在主語的前面用助動詞does，故答案為How;does。35.Does;take句意：琳達有時候乘地鐵去上學。根據(jù)題干可知考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的一般疑問句。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動詞要用does，動詞還原成原形，故答案為Does;take。五、根據(jù)漢語意思和所給的提示詞語翻譯句子。36.你經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學嗎?(often,ride,bike)?37.我需要十分鐘到學校。(need,to,get).38.從你家到博物館有多遠?(far)?39.你通?；ǘ嚅L時間到公交車站?(take)?40.她每天乘坐地鐵去上班。(takes,subway).【答案】36.Doyouoftenrideyourbiketo(getto)school37.Ineedtenminutestogettoschool38.Howfarisitfromyourhometothemuseum39.Howlongdoesitusuallytakeyoutogettothebusstop40.Shetakesthesubwaytogotoworkeveryday培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練完形填空。Therearemanykindsoftransportation(交通工具).Wecantakeaplaneoratraintoa

___1___city.Wecantakeataxitoanearplace.

___2___

likemostkindsoftransportation.

___3___

indifferentplaces,Iusedifferentkindsoftransportation.InShenzhen,Iusepublic(公共的)transportation.Thereisasubway

__4___

nearmyhome.Igoaroundthecityby

___5___.It’sveryconvenient(方便的).Itakethebus

___6___.Therearemanybus

__7____

nearmyhome.AndsometimesI

___8___

whenIgotonearplaces.InNewYork,Ilivefarfromthecitycenter.Thepublictransportationisn’tconvenientforme,soI

___9___

mycaralot.Butthere’resomanycarsinNewYorkandIcan’tbe

__10____

forwork.SoIhavetoleavemyhomeearly.1.A.small B.great C.busy D.far2.A.We B.I C.You D.They3.A.But B.Because C.After D.Or4.A.station B.picture C.bridge D.store5.A.train B.plane C.subway D.car6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.trips B.clubs C.shows D.stops8.A.dance B.walk C.sing D.swim9.A.clean B.love C.drive D.know10.A.good B.fun C.right D.late【答案】1-5DBAAC6-10BDBCD【解析】本文介紹了在紐約和深圳根據(jù)不同情況可選擇不同的出行方式。1.根據(jù)Wecantakeataxitoanearplace，一般乘飛機和火車都是去遠的地方。故選D。2.下文說的是“我”的情況，故選B。3.本題和上句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but引導。故選A。4.本題考查subwaystation（地鐵站）。故選A。5.上句說作者家附近有一家地鐵站，所以他經(jīng)常乘地鐵出行。故選C。6.句意：我也乘公交車。用在句末，“也”用too。故選B。7.本題考查busstop(公交車站)。故選D。8.根據(jù)whenIgotonearplaces可知，這兒還是說的出行方式。故選B。9.根據(jù)上句Thepublictransportationisn'tconvenientforme可知，這里是說自己開自己的車。故選C。10.本題考查短語belatefor.....遲到。故選D。七、閱讀理解。AWelcometoWonderlandSydneyOpeninghoursWonderlandSydneyisopeneverydayfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.PleasenotethatGoldrushopensat11:00a.m.andtheBeachisonlyopenbetweenOctoberandAprilat11:00a.m.TheAustralianWildlifeParkisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.HowtogetthereWonderlandSydneyislocatedat100WallgroveRoad,EasternCreek.Car:TaketheWallgroveRoadexitofftheM4motorway,only40minutesfromtheheartofSydneyand15minutesfromtheOlympicsiteatHomebush.Train:Wonderlinkistheconvenientall-in-onerail,busandticket.Formoreinformation,callCityRailat131500.Bus:Aregularbusservicedeparts(開出)fromRootyHillstation.Fordeparturetimes,contact(聯(lián)系)Buswaysat(02)96258900between7:00a.m.and7:00p.m.11.WhencanyougototheBeach?A.BetweenAprilandAugust. B.BetweenOctoberandApril.C.BetweenAprilandNovember. D.BetweenOctoberandJuly.12.Whencanyouvisitthe

Australian

Wildlife

Park?A.At6:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00am. D.At10:00am.13.HowmanywaysaretheretogotoWonderlandSydney?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.HowlongdoesittakeyoutodrivetoWonderlandSydneyfromtheOlympicsite?A.15minutes. B.20minutes. C.35minutes. D.40minutes.本文的主要內(nèi)容是介紹了WonderlandSydney的開放時間及到達該地的交通方式。11.B細節(jié)理解題。本題的答案出現(xiàn)在theBeachisonlyopenbetweenOctoberandAprilfrom11:00am.。因此，正確答案是B。12.D細節(jié)理解題。本題的答案出現(xiàn)在WonderlandSydneyisopeneverydayfrom10:00amto5:00pm.上午9點到下午5點。因此，正確答案是D。13.B細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知總共有三種交通方式。因此，正確答案是B。14.A細節(jié)理解題。CARTaketheWallgroveRoadexitofftheM4motorway,only40minutesfromtheheartofSydneyand15minutesfromtheOlympicsiteatHomebush.可知需要15分鐘。因此，正確答案是A。BLookatthetrain.Doyoulikeit?ItisfromJapan.Thistrainisexcellent,isn'tit?Look!Thetrainiswhiteandpink.YoucanseeHelloKittyfaceseverywhereonthetrain.Thiscartooncatisfamousaroundtheworld.ThereareHelloKittyfacesonitswindows,walls,floorsandseats.Insidethetrain,youcanseeabigHelloKittydoll.Itisastallasaperson.Passengerscantakepictureswiththedoll.Ready?Saycheese!Whenthetraingetstoastop,youcanhearHelloKittysongs.AspecialHelloKittycafeandagiftshopwillalsoopenatHakataStation.Youcangoandbuysomebeautifulgiftsforyourparentsandfriends.Wouldyouliketotakethistrain?Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasevisittheofficialHelloKittyShinkansenwebsite.WecannotseeHelloKittyfaces_________.A．onthewallsB．onthefloorsC．a(chǎn)tthestationD．ontheseats17.Theunderlinedword"Passengers"means"_________"inChinese.A．司機 B．乘客C．售票員D．警察18.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A．peoplecanhearHelloKittysongsallthewayB．a(chǎn)llthetrainsinJapanareinHelloKittystyleC．theHelloKittytrainhasacafeandashopD．thetrainhasHelloKittyfacesandadoll19.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.A．a(chǎn)HelloKittyshop B．a(chǎn)HelloKittydollC．a(chǎn)HelloKittytrain D．a(chǎn)HelloKittycafe【分析】這篇文章主要講的是凱蒂貓火車。16.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ThereareHelloKittyfacesonitswindows,walls,floorsandseats.可知，在墻壁、地板和座椅上我們都能看到HelloKitty的頭像，但文中沒有提到在車站可以看到HelloKitty的頭像。故選C。17.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Insidethetrain,youcanseeabigHelloKittydoll.可知，在火車上，乘客們可以看到一個大大的凱蒂貓娃娃，推理可知，帶下劃線詞的句子的意思是“乘客可以與洋娃娃合影”。下劃線詞“Passengers”的漢語意思是“乘客”。故選B。18.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ThereareHelloKittyfacesonitswindows,walls,floorsandseats.Insidethetrain,youcanseeabigHelloKittydoll.可知，火車上有凱蒂貓的頭像和一個洋娃娃。故選D。19.C主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，特別是第二段YoucanseeHelloKittyfaceseverywhereonthetrain.可知，這篇文章主要講的是凱蒂貓火車。故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找答案。聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，確定答案。然后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。CMynameisLiJing.Todayletmeshowyouaroundmycommunity.Infrontofmyapartment(公寓),thereisaverysmallgardenwithatable,fourchairsandsomeflowers.Ilovetakingawalkinthegardeninsummer.Aftergettingoutofthegarden,Icangettoabigmarketsoon.IwalkpastthemarketwhenIgotoworkeveryday.Therearefreshvegetables,fruitandmeatthere.Ioftenbuysomefreshfruittherewithmyfriends.Afterpassingthemarket,Iwillbenearthemainroad(主干道).Therearealotofshopsonbothsidesoftheroad,likeshoeshops,clothesshops...Afterwalkingstraightalongthemainroadforfifteenminutes,Icanseeabusstop.Ionlyneedtopay0.5yuan,andthenIcangoalmost(幾乎)anywhere.That’sverycheap.Ifeelveryhappytoliveinacommunitylikethis.20.LiJing’sapartmentis_________________.A.nexttoazoo B.behindagardenC.behindazoo D.infrontofagarden21.LiJingloves_________________inthegardeninsummer.A.playingthepiano B.ridingabikeC.walkingherdog D.takingawalk22.WhodoesLiJingoftengotothemarketwith?A.Herclassmates. B.Herparents.C.Herfriends. D.Hergrandparents.23.LiJinghastowalkalongthemainroadfor_____________beforegettingtothebusstop.A.5minutes B.10minutesC.15minutes D.20minutes24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearefourtablesinthegarden.B.Peoplecanbuyclothesinthemarket.C.It’sveryexpensivetotakeabus.D.LiJingenjoyshercommunityalot.文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了李晶的公寓的位置，那里購物交通都非常的便利。他非常喜歡自己的社區(qū)。20.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infrontofmyapartment(公寓),thereisaverysmallgardenwithatable,fourchairsandsomeflowers.可知公寓在花園后面，故選B。21.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilovetakingawalkinthegardeninsummer.可知，在夏季，他喜歡在花園散步，故選D。22.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ioftenbuysomefreshfruittherewithmyfriends.可以推測他經(jīng)常和朋友購物，故選C。23.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterwalkingstraightalongthemainroadforfifteenminutes,Icanseeabusstop，故選C。24.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifeelveryhappytoliveinacommu