期末模擬卷01(原卷版+解析)-【查漏補缺】七年級英語下學(xué)期期末必考題型過關(guān)(牛津上海版)

滿分模擬卷01（原卷版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．Canyoushowmethewaytothe________postoffice?A．nearly B．nearest C．near D．nearby2．Whatdoyouusuallydo________yourfreetime?A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for3．Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,but________IwatchTV.A．sometimes B．sometime C．sometime D．sometimes4．Ifshe________toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.A．isgoing B．goes C．willgo D．togo5．________AuntLucymakesjustalittlemoney,sheoftenbuysmanybooksforpoorchildren.A．Because B．When C．If D．Although6．Youruncleissleeping.You’dbetter________.A．nottowakehimup B．notwakehimupC．notwakeuphim D．nottowakeuphim7．There________atestthisafternoon.A．will B．isgoingtohave C．isgoingtobe D．willhave8．Everybodyinmyclass________tomybirthdaypartyeveryyear.A．come B．comes C．came D．coming9．Kangkang,it’saquarterpastsix.It’stime________getup.A．for B．to C．of D．in10．________excitingtheplanis!A．Whatan B．What C．How D．Howan11．—________doyougotothemovie?—Seldom.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howoften12．Doyourclassmateswanttoplay________tabletennisorplay________piano?A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the D．/;/13．Thesickmanhas_______hospitalforaboutaweek.A．beento B．cometo C．beenin D．goneto14．Don’t________becauseheneedsagoodrest.A．wakeuphim B．wakehimup C．towakeuphim D．towakehimup15．InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn’t________,becausethegovernmentbelievesitisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.A．stopped B．doubted C．refused D．a(chǎn)llowed二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—4小題選用，第二個方框供5—8小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。A．busy

B．liveswith

C．doingherhomework

D．playfootball

E.funnyManygirlsdance,draw,playthepianoorlearnEnglishintheirfreetime,butthesegirlsrunintheplaygroundto____16____justlikeboys.MaLingqiaoisoneofthem.MaLingqiaoisa“l(fā)eft-behind”child(留守兒童)inavillageinChongqing.Herparentsworkinotherplaces,andshe____17____hergrandparents.Everydayafterschool,shefirstplaysfootballfortwohours.Thenshegoeshometocookdinnerandwashclothesbefore____18____.MaLingqiaoisvery____19____butsheplaysfootballhardwithothergirlsintheteam.A．a(chǎn)regoodat

B．cometrue

C．gooutof

D．a(chǎn)regoodfor

E.youngMa’sschoolisinasmallvillage.Andthestudentscan’tgetagoodeducation(教育).Theheadteacherknowsthatsomeschoolsinbigcitiesneed____20____footballplayers,sohesetsup(建立)agirls’footballteam.Thesegirls____21____playingfootball.Hesays,“Ijustwantthesechildrento____22____thevillage.”Thesegirlsreallyworkhardtomaketheirdreams____23____.Somenowgotogoodschoolsbecauseoftheirfootballtalent(天賦).Thegirls’loveforfootballreallyhelpsthemalot.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24．Julia’sofficeisonthe________(four)floorandsheusuallywalksupstairs.25．Weshouldexercise________tokeepfit.(regular)26．Ithinkonlinelearningisreally________.(enjoy)27．Davidwill________(possible)beanengineerinthefuture.28．LastweekIwentonatriptotheBundandItookmany________there.(photo)29．WehopethatCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒)will________(appear)soon.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)30．Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改為否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.31．Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(對劃線部分提問)______________whenicemelts?32．Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不變)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?33．Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改為感嘆句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!34．Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改為反意疑問句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?35．Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不變)People________________inthislake.五、閱讀單選CarlandChrisaretwobrothersfromasmalltowninAustralia.Whenamotherkangarooleftherbaby,theydecidedtolookafterit.Thekangaroowasalwaysrunningaroundtheirgardenandtheirfamilylovedtoplaywithit.Theymadeashortmovieaboutthis.ItbecamepopularontheInternetatonce,andhadmany“hits”.Wesaythatamoviehasa“hit”eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.Nowadaysanyonewithamobilephonecanmakeamovie!Andifyoucanputitontoamedia-sharingwebsite,suchasYouTube,peoplewillwatchit.Youhavebecomeamovieproducer.CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.Althoughtheyliveinasmalltown,theycanshowyoungpeopleallovertheworldwhattheydoonweekendsforfun,andwhattheirfamilylifeisabout.Inanothermoviethattheymade,theyputthecameraonaremotecontrol(遙控)airplaneandflewithighovertheirgrandparents’farm.Theirgrandparentsliveonaverylargefarmnearaforest.Theyalsomadeamovieofthemselvesridingtheirbicyclesintoariveronthefarm.IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects.SometimestheyproducestoriesanddramasaccordingtofamousworksbywriterssuchasShakespeare.Sometimestheirteacherswantthemtomakemoviesaboutproblemslikelearningdifficulties.Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas.36．Whendowesaythatamoviehasa“hit”?A．Whenpeopleshowinterestinit.B．WhenpeopleseeitontheInternet.C．Whenpeopledon’tliketowatchit.D．Whenpeoplegotothecinematoseeit.37．WhydoCarlandChrislovethisnewtechnology?A．Becausebothofthemlikeseeingamovie.B．Becausetheylikesharingtheirlifewithothers.C．Becausethetechnologyhelpsthemfinishhomework.D．Becausethetechnologyhelpstheirgrandparentsalot.38．Whichtopicmaybethemostinterestingoneforyoungpeopletomakeamovie?A．Problemsfromstudy. B．Lifeonthefarm.C．Theirownlife. D．Storieswrittenbywriters.39．WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Notallstudentsmakemoviesforfun.B．CardandChisliveinasmalltowninEngland.C．CarlandChrismadetheirfirstmovieaboutschoollife.D．Thetwobrothersalwaysuseasmartphonetomakeamovie.40．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ANewTechnology. B．LifeintheSmallTown.C．ProjectsforEnglishClasses. D．CarlandChris’FavoriteMovie.六、完形填空WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe____41____tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus____42____.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou____43____yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.____44____,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany____45____offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,comedies(喜劇),horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(紀(jì)錄片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.____46____,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合適)forgrown-ups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.41．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful42．A．a(chǎn)lesson B．a(chǎn)class C．a(chǎn)book D．a(chǎn)story43．A．dependon B．worryabout C．busywith D．dressup44．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly45．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons46．A．Although B．But C．So D．However七、短文首字母填空Ioftendreamaboutw____47____myfuturehousewouldbelike.Mydreamhouseisathree-floorhouse.Thethirdfloorisanattic（閣樓）.IcanjustliedownonthecomfortablebedwhichmakesmefeellikeIliedownontheclouds.Thesecondfloorhasthreerooms—abedroom,adressingroomandab____48____.SinceIliketoreadbooks,therearebookshelvesinmys____49____.Mydressingroomisneatandtidy.Also,thereisalivingroomandadiningroomonthef____50____floor.Thebigandcomfortablesofasareinfrontofatelevision.Moreover,Icanh____51____apartyinmybackyard.Thehousefeelswarmandsafeasmyfamilyliveharmoniouslyandpeacefully.八、閱讀回答問題TheBlacksandtheWhitesaregoodneighbours.It’sSaturdaytoday.Mrs.BlackinvitestheWhitestohavedinnerbecauseitisherbirthday.Intheafternoon,shecomeshomefromworkearly.Onthewayhome,shegoestothemarket.FirstshebuyssomebeefbecauseMr.Blacklikesitbest.AndsheknowsthatMr.WhitelikeschickenandMrs.White’sfavouritefoodisfish.Soshebuyschickenandfish.Shealsobuyssomevegetablesandfruit.Shewantstogeteverythingreadyforthedinner.WhenMr.Blackcomesbackhome,Mrs.Blackisbusycooking.“Happybirthday!”Mr.Blacksaysandbringsherabunch(束)offlowers.“Oh,thanks.Whatbeautifulflowers!Wouldyoupleaseputtheminthesittingroom?I’mbusynow.”“OK,”saysMr.Black.“AndIcanhelpyouputthecandles(蠟燭)onthebirthdaycake.”“Abirthdaycake?”Mrs.Blacksays.“Iforget(忘記)tobuy.”“Nevermind.I’llbuyonerightnow.I’llbebackinafewminutes,”Mr.Blacksayswhileheisrunningtowardsthedoor.Justthen,thedoorbell(門鈴)rings(鈴響).It’stheWhites.Intheirhandsisabigbirthdaycake.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每個小題答案不超過6個單詞）。52．DotheBlacksliveneartheWhites?__________________________________________________________________53．WhydoesMrsBlackinvitetheWhitestohavedinnertoday?__________________________________________________________________54．WheredoesMrsBlackgoonthewayhome?__________________________________________________________________55．Wholikesfishbest?__________________________________________________________________56．WhatdotheWhitesbuyforMrsBlack?__________________________________________________________________九、材料作文57．寬闊的操場，充滿書香的老師，瑯瑯的讀書聲，這一切來自我們?nèi)缤乙话銣嘏男@，我們每天都在美麗的校園里快樂地成長著，請根據(jù)提示以“MySchoolLife”為題寫一篇70詞左右的小短文與大家分享你豐富多彩的校園生活。提示：1.談一談你每天上學(xué)的時間安排；2.列舉1—2項你課后經(jīng)常做的活動以及你喜歡與不喜歡的學(xué)科，并說明理由；3.談?wù)勀銓δ愕男@生活的感受。要求：1.內(nèi)容包括所給提示，可適當(dāng)延伸；2.書寫工整，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校。MySchoolLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________滿分模擬卷01（解析版）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．Canyoushowmethewaytothe________postoffice?A．nearly B．nearest C．near D．nearby【答案】B【詳解】句意：你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎？考查最高級。nearly幾乎；nearest最近的；near近的；nearby附近的。根據(jù)語境以及空前的定冠詞the可知此處用形容詞最高級，故選B。2．Whatdoyouusuallydo________yourfreetime?A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for【答案】A【詳解】句意：在你的空閑時間你通常做什么？考查介詞辨析。in在……期間；on在……之時；at在某時刻；for為了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在你的空閑時間，固定搭配inone’sfreetime表示“在某人的空閑時間”，介詞in“在……期間”符合語境。故選A。3．Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,but________IwatchTV.A．sometimes B．sometime C．sometime D．sometimes【答案】D【詳解】句意：晚上，我經(jīng)常做作業(yè)，但有時我會看電視?？疾楦痹~辨析。sometimes幾次；sometime一段時間；sometime某一時刻；sometimes有時候。根據(jù)“Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,”可知，此處是指有時候看電視，sometimes符合句意。故選D。4．Ifshe________toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.A．isgoing B．goes C．willgo D．togo【答案】B【詳解】句意：如果她明天去上海，我將和她一起去?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ifshe…toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.”可知，本句為If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句為一般將來時，從句主語為she，使用動詞三單形式。故選B。5．________AuntLucymakesjustalittlemoney,sheoftenbuysmanybooksforpoorchildren.A．Because B．When C．If D．Although【答案】D【詳解】句意：雖然露西阿姨掙的錢不多，但她經(jīng)常給窮孩子買很多書?？疾檫B詞辨析。Because因為；When當(dāng)……時候；If如果；Although盡管。根據(jù)“alittlemoney...buysmanybooksforpoorchildren.”可知賺的錢不多，但是還是經(jīng)常買很多書，前后是讓步關(guān)系，although符合語境，故選D。6．Youruncleissleeping.You’dbetter________.A．nottowakehimup B．notwakehimupC．notwakeuphim D．nottowakeuphim【答案】B【詳解】句意：你叔叔在睡覺。你最好不要吵醒他?？疾閔adbetter句型和動詞短語。hadbetter(not)dosth.“最好（不）要做某事”，固定句型；wakeup“醒來，叫醒某人”，up是副詞，當(dāng)賓語為人稱代詞時，代詞必須放在中間，即“wakesb.up”。故選B。7．There________atestthisafternoon.A．will B．isgoingtohave C．isgoingtobe D．willhave【答案】C【詳解】句意：今天下午將有一場測驗?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“thisafternoon”可知，動作尚未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來時，將來有“Therewillbe...”或者“Thereisgoingtobe...”，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不與have連用。故選C。8．Everybodyinmyclass________tomybirthdaypartyeveryyear.A．come B．comes C．came D．coming【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們班的每個人每年都來參加我的生日聚會?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；主語“Everybody”為不定代詞，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。9．Kangkang,it’saquarterpastsix.It’stime________getup.A．for B．to C．of D．in【答案】B【詳解】句意：康康，現(xiàn)在六點一刻了。是時候起床了。考查動詞不定式。for為了；to與動詞原形構(gòu)成不定式；of……的；in在……里面。根據(jù)“It’stime...getup.”可知，此處可用It’stimetodosth.“是時候做某事了”，所以空處應(yīng)是不定式符號to。故選B。10．________excitingtheplanis!A．Whatan B．What C．How D．Howan【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個計劃多么令人興奮??！考查How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞有How和What。How引導(dǎo)感嘆句時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語；What引導(dǎo)感嘆句時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+名詞+主語+謂語。分析句子可知，在主謂“theplanis”和引導(dǎo)詞之間的詞為形容詞“exciting”，符合How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11．—________doyougotothemovie?—Seldom.A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howoften【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你多久去看一次電影？——很少?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多長時間(對一段時間提問)；Howmany多少(對可數(shù)名詞提問)；Howmuch多少(對不可數(shù)名詞提問)；Howoften多久一次(對頻率提問)。根據(jù)“Seldom.”可知，是對頻率提問，多久去看一次電影。故選D。12．Doyourclassmateswanttoplay________tabletennisorplay________piano?A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the D．/;/【答案】C【詳解】句意：你的同學(xué)想打乒乓球還是彈鋼琴？考查冠詞的用法。play后接球類名詞時，中間不加冠詞，playtabletennis“打乒乓球”；play后接樂器類名詞時，需加定冠詞the，playthepiano“彈鋼琴”。故選C。13．Thesickmanhas_______hospitalforaboutaweek.A．beento B．cometo C．beenin D．goneto【答案】C【詳解】句意：病人在醫(yī)院住了大約一個星期了?？疾檠永m(xù)性動詞。for+一段時間，要與延續(xù)性動詞一起連用，ABD都是短暫性動詞，故選C。14．Don’t________becauseheneedsagoodrest.A．wakeuphim B．wakehimup C．towakeuphim D．towakehimup【答案】B【詳解】句意：不要叫醒他，因為他需要好好休息?？疾閯釉~短語的用法。wakesb.up“叫醒某人”，因為wakeup是動副短語，若賓語是名詞，則放在up前面或者后面均可；若賓語是代詞，則只能放中間位置。him是人稱代詞，所以“叫醒他”wakehimup。題干句子是否定祈使句，其后動詞要用原形，故選B。15．InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn’t________,becausethegovernmentbelievesitisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.A．stopped B．doubted C．refused D．a(chǎn)llowed【答案】D【詳解】句意：在瑞士，只養(yǎng)一條金魚是不允許的，因為政府認(rèn)為讓這些群居動物獨自生活是非常不好的?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。stopped停止；doubted懷疑；refused拒絕；allowed允許。根據(jù)“itisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.”可知，只養(yǎng)一條金魚是不被允許的。故選D。二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—4小題選用，第二個方框供5—8小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。A．busy

B．liveswith

C．doingherhomework

D．playfootball

E.funnyManygirlsdance,draw,playthepianoorlearnEnglishintheirfreetime,butthesegirlsrunintheplaygroundto____16____justlikeboys.MaLingqiaoisoneofthem.MaLingqiaoisa“l(fā)eft-behind”child(留守兒童)inavillageinChongqing.Herparentsworkinotherplaces,andshe____17____hergrandparents.Everydayafterschool,shefirstplaysfootballfortwohours.Thenshegoeshometocookdinnerandwashclothesbefore____18____.MaLingqiaoisvery____19____butsheplaysfootballhardwithothergirlsintheteam.A．a(chǎn)regoodat

B．cometrue

C．gooutof

D．a(chǎn)regoodfor

E.youngMa’sschoolisinasmallvillage.Andthestudentscan’tgetagoodeducation(教育).Theheadteacherknowsthatsomeschoolsinbigcitiesneed____20____footballplayers,sohesetsup(建立)agirls’footballteam.Thesegirls____21____playingfootball.Hesays,“Ijustwantthesechildrento____22____thevillage.”Thesegirlsreallyworkhardtomaketheirdreams____23____.Somenowgotogoodschoolsbecauseoftheirfootballtalent(天賦).Thegirls’loveforfootballreallyhelpsthemalot.【答案】16．D17．B18．C19．A20．E21．A22．C23．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了鄉(xiāng)村留守女孩馬靈橋的生活情況，同時也介紹了其所在學(xué)校對鄉(xiāng)村女孩的教育，建立了女子足球隊，希望孩子們可以走出鄉(xiāng)村，實現(xiàn)夢想。16．句意：許多女孩在空閑時間跳舞、畫畫、彈鋼琴或?qū)W英語，但是這些女孩像男孩一樣跑在操場上踢足球。根據(jù)“to”可知，空處應(yīng)為動詞詞組，且為動詞原形；結(jié)合所給的詞匯和短語intheplayground“在操場上”，可確定空處為playfootball，表示“踢足球”。故選D。17．句意：她的父母在其他地方工作，她和她的祖父母一起生活。分析句子，可知空處應(yīng)為謂語動詞，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she為單數(shù)，因此動詞應(yīng)為第三人稱單數(shù)；結(jié)合所給的詞匯，可確定空處為liveswith，表示“與……生活在一起”。故選B。18．句意；然后她回家做晚飯，洗衣服，然后再做作業(yè)。分析句子，可知before為介詞，其后應(yīng)為動名詞短語；結(jié)合所給的詞匯，可確定空處為doingherhomework，表示“做作業(yè)”。故選C。19．句意：馬靈橋很忙，但她和隊里的其他女孩踢足球很努力。分析句子，可知be動詞后應(yīng)為形容詞作表語；結(jié)合所給的選項，可確定空處為busy，表示“忙碌的”。故選A。20．句意：校長知道一些大城市的學(xué)校需要足球運動員，所以他建立了一個女子足球隊。空后footballplayers“足球運動員”為名詞短語，結(jié)合所給的詞匯，可確定空處為young，表示“年輕的”。故選E。21．句意：這些女孩擅長踢足球。分析句子，可知Thesegirls為主語，句中缺少謂語，結(jié)合所給的選項，可確定空處為aregoodat，表示“擅長做某事”，后跟動名詞。故選A。22．句意：我只是想讓這些孩子走出村莊。分析句子，可知句中包含短語wantsb.todosth.，表示“想要某人做某事”，因此空處應(yīng)為動詞原形；結(jié)合所給的選項，可確定空處為gooutof，表示“從……出來”。故選C。23．句意：這些女孩真的很努力，讓她們的夢想成真。分析句子，可知句中包含短語makesb.dosth.，表示“讓某人做某事”，因此空處應(yīng)為動詞原形；結(jié)合所給的選項，可確定空處為cometrue，表示“實現(xiàn)”。故選B。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24．Julia’sofficeisonthe________(four)floorandsheusuallywalksupstairs.【答案】fourth【詳解】句意：Julia的辦公室在四樓，她通常走上樓。根據(jù)“the...floor”可知，空缺處用four的序數(shù)詞fourth“第四”表順序，故填fourth。25．Weshouldexercise________tokeepfit.(regular)【答案】regularly【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常鍛煉以保持健康。分析成分可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞“regular”對應(yīng)的副詞“regularly（經(jīng)常）”作狀語修飾動詞“exercise”，意為“經(jīng)常鍛煉”。故填regularly。26．Ithinkonlinelearningisreally________.(enjoy)【答案】enjoyable【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)課真地很讓人開心?？崭裎挥谙祫釉~is后面，填形容詞作表語。enjoyable“使人開心的”，形容詞。故填enjoyable。27．Davidwill________(possible)beanengineerinthefuture.【答案】possibly【詳解】句意：David將來可能會成為一名工程師。此處修飾動詞用副詞形式possibly“可能”。故填possibly。28．LastweekIwentonatriptotheBundandItookmany________there.(photo)【答案】photos【詳解】句意：上周我去了一趟外灘，我在那里拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，是名詞，有many修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填photos。29．WehopethatCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒)will________(appear)soon.【答案】disappear【詳解】句意：我們希望新型冠狀病毒不久將消失。appear“出現(xiàn)”，是動詞，結(jié)合句意可知，希望新型冠狀病毒將會消失，disappear“消失”，是動詞，位于will后，用動詞原形，故填disappear。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞)30．Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改為否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.31．Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(對劃線部分提問)______________whenicemelts?32．Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不變)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?33．Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改為感嘆句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!34．Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改為反意疑問句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?35．Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不變)People________________inthislake.【答案】30．don’thave31．Whathappens32．howto33．Whatfun34．doesshe35．mustn’tfish【解析】30．句意：每學(xué)期都有一次運動會。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞是實義動詞，變否定應(yīng)該加助動詞，主要是they，所以應(yīng)該用助動詞do，與not縮寫成don't，所以應(yīng)該填don'thave。31．句意：當(dāng)冰融化了，它會變成水。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里劃線部分表達的是發(fā)生的變化，所以提問應(yīng)該是會發(fā)生什么，英語中發(fā)生是happen，什么事what，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)該填whathappens。32．句意：你能告訴我去電影院的路嗎？根據(jù)句意理解，這里表示問路，英語中問路可以用howcanIgetto…？而本句是賓語從句，可以直接轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問詞?todo的形式，所以這里應(yīng)該填寫howto。33．句意：看這樣一部精彩的電影很有趣。根據(jù)要求改成感嘆句，根據(jù)所給的提示可知，已經(jīng)有了主謂，而句中表達的是樂趣fun是一個名詞，所以應(yīng)該用what來引導(dǎo)，所以這里填whatfun。34．句意：湯姆的妹妹每天晚上基本不做作業(yè)。根據(jù)前句的內(nèi)容可知，句中有l(wèi)ittle，表達的是否定意義，所以反意疑問句部分應(yīng)該用肯定形式，前句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Tom'ssister，是第三人稱，所以變成反意疑問句應(yīng)該用助動詞does，主語直接用代詞代替，所以應(yīng)該填doesshe。35．句意：在這個湖里不允許釣魚。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是人們不許釣魚在這個湖里，英語中不許可以用must否定形式mustn't表示，情態(tài)動詞后面接動詞原形，所以直接填mustn'tfish。五、閱讀單選CarlandChrisaretwobrothersfromasmalltowninAustralia.Whenamotherkangarooleftherbaby,theydecidedtolookafterit.Thekangaroowasalwaysrunningaroundtheirgardenandtheirfamilylovedtoplaywithit.Theymadeashortmovieaboutthis.ItbecamepopularontheInternetatonce,andhadmany“hits”.Wesaythatamoviehasa“hit”eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.Nowadaysanyonewithamobilephonecanmakeamovie!Andifyoucanputitontoamedia-sharingwebsite,suchasYouTube,peoplewillwatchit.Youhavebecomeamovieproducer.CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.Althoughtheyliveinasmalltown,theycanshowyoungpeopleallovertheworldwhattheydoonweekendsforfun,andwhattheirfamilylifeisabout.Inanothermoviethattheymade,theyputthecameraonaremotecontrol(遙控)airplaneandflewithighovertheirgrandparents’farm.Theirgrandparentsliveonaverylargefarmnearaforest.Theyalsomadeamovieofthemselvesridingtheirbicyclesintoariveronthefarm.IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects.SometimestheyproducestoriesanddramasaccordingtofamousworksbywriterssuchasShakespeare.Sometimestheirteacherswantthemtomakemoviesaboutproblemslikelearningdifficulties.Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas.36．Whendowesaythatamoviehasa“hit”?A．Whenpeopleshowinterestinit.B．WhenpeopleseeitontheInternet.C．Whenpeopledon’tliketowatchit.D．Whenpeoplegotothecinematoseeit.37．WhydoCarlandChrislovethisnewtechnology?A．Becausebothofthemlikeseeingamovie.B．Becausetheylikesharingtheirlifewithothers.C．Becausethetechnologyhelpsthemfinishhomework.D．Becausethetechnologyhelpstheirgrandparentsalot.38．Whichtopicmaybethemostinterestingoneforyoungpeopletomakeamovie?A．Problemsfromstudy. B．Lifeonthefarm.C．Theirownlife. D．Storieswrittenbywriters.39．WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Notallstudentsmakemoviesforfun.B．CardandChisliveinasmalltowninEngland.C．CarlandChrismadetheirfirstmovieaboutschoollife.D．Thetwobrothersalwaysuseasmartphonetomakeamovie.40．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ANewTechnology. B．LifeintheSmallTown.C．ProjectsforEnglishClasses. D．CarlandChris’FavoriteMovie.【答案】36．B37．B38．C39．A40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以來自澳大利亞一個小鎮(zhèn)上的兩兄弟為例，介紹當(dāng)今人們喜歡利用手機或相機拍攝制作短影片，并上傳到社交網(wǎng)站的新技術(shù)。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wesaythatamoviehasa‘hit’eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.”可知，每當(dāng)有人在網(wǎng)上觀看一部電影時，我們就說這部電影很受歡迎，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.”可知，因為它可以讓他們與世界各地的人分享他們的生活，故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas”可知，最有趣的是基于他們自己的生活和自己的想法，故選C。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects”可知，并不是所有學(xué)生都是為了娛樂而拍影片，也有可能是為了完成任務(wù)，故選A。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要以兩兄弟為例，介紹當(dāng)今人們喜歡利用手機或相機拍攝制作短影片，并上傳到社交網(wǎng)站的新技術(shù)，故選A。六、完形填空WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe____41____tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus____42____.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou____43____yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.____44____,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany____45____offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,comedies(喜劇),horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(紀(jì)錄片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.____46____,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合適)forgrown-ups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.41．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful42．A．a(chǎn)lesson B．a(chǎn)class C．a(chǎn)book D．a(chǎn)story43．A．dependon B．worryabout C．busywith D．dressup44．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly45．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons46．A．Although B．But C．So D．However【答案】41．D42．A43．B44．C45．B46．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了電影有很多種，要選擇適合自己看的電影。41．句意：當(dāng)我們在電影院看電影或在家看錄像帶時，我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)選擇一部好的。easy容易的；free免費的；convenient方便的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)前文“Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.”可知，這些電影大多不適合兒童觀看，所以我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)選擇一部好的電影。故選D。42．句意：一部好電影通常會給我們一個教訓(xùn)。alesson一個教訓(xùn)；aclass一節(jié)課；abook一本書；astory一個故事。根據(jù)后文“Forexample,‘Beautyandthebeast’teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.‘TheLionKing’teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.”可知，《美女與野獸》教會我們愛一個人是因為他或她的善良，而不是因為他的外表；《獅子王》教會我們要勇敢，對別人公平。由此可見一部好電影通常會給我們一個教訓(xùn)。故選A。43．句意：每次他們看到它，他們都會學(xué)到一些新的東西，例如，如果你擔(dān)心自己的長相，你可能會再看一次《美女與野獸》，并了解到長相并不那么重要。dependon依靠；worryabout擔(dān)心；busywith忙于；dressup打扮。根據(jù)前文“Forexample,‘Beautyandthebeast’teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.”可知，《美女與野獸》教會我們愛一個人是因為他或她的善良，而不是因為他的外表。再根據(jù)“ifyou...yourlooks,youmaywatch‘Beautyandthebeast’againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.”可知，如果你擔(dān)心自己的長相，你可能會再看一次《美女與野獸》，并了解到長相并不那么重要。故選B。44．句意：同樣，如果你很難過，你可以再看一次《捕鼠記》，讓自己開心。Surprisingly令人驚訝地；Luckily幸運地；Similarly同樣；Secondly第二。根據(jù)“forexample,ifyou...,youmaywatch....ifyouaresad,youmaywatch...”可知，這里舉了兩個例子，兩個例子是并列關(guān)系。故選C。45．句意：電影有很多種。pieces片；kinds種類；pairs雙；cartoons卡通。根據(jù)后文“Thereareadventurefilms,comedies,horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms,documentaries,actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.”可知，有冒險片、喜劇片、恐怖片、科幻片、紀(jì)錄片、動作片、愛情故事等等。這些都屬于電影的種類。故選B。46．句意：然而，這些電影中有許多只適合成年人觀看。Although雖然；But但是；So所以；However然而。根據(jù)“manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitableforgrown-ups.”可知，雖然電影有很多種類，但是這些電影中有許多只適合成年人觀看。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空格后有逗號，故選D。七、短文首字母填空Ioftendreamaboutw____47____myfuturehousewouldbelike.Mydreamhouseisathree-floorhouse.Thethirdfloorisanattic（閣樓）.IcanjustliedownonthecomfortablebedwhichmakesmefeellikeIliedownontheclouds.Thesecondfloorhasthreerooms—abedroom,adressingroomandab____48____.SinceIliketoreadbooks,therearebookshelvesinmys____49____.Mydressingroomisneatandtidy.Also,thereisalivingroomandadiningroomonthef____50____floor.Thebigandcomfortablesofasareinfrontofatelevision.Moreover,Icanh____51____apartyinmybackyard.Thehousefeelswarmandsafeasmyfamilyliveharmoniouslyandpeacefully.【答案】47．(w)hat48．(b)athroom49．(s)tudy50．(f)irst51．(h)ave/(h)old【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者夢想中未來的房子。47．句意：我經(jīng)常夢想我未來的房子會是什么樣。What...belike?表示“……樣”。