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2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期教學(xué)評(píng)估試題英語親愛的考生:歡迎參加考試!請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真審題,仔細(xì)答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí),請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.全卷共10頁。滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。2.答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上,寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3.答題前,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按規(guī)定答題。卷一第一部分聽力(共15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分;共計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題。1.WheredidHelengoonvacation?A.IntheUS. B.IntheUK. C.InChina.2.WhatdoesRickplantowatchonTVtonight?A.News. B.Gameshows. C.Talkshows.3.HowoftendoesClairehelpwithhousework?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Hardlyever.4.Whohasshorterhair?A.Paul. B.Tom. C.Sam.5.Whenwillthetwospeakersgotothemovietheater?A.OnSaturdayafternoon. B.OnSaturdayevening. C.OnSundayafternoon.第二節(jié):聽較長對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答第6~7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatisohrgoingtodofortheNewYear?A.Makethebasketballteam. B.Learntoplaybasketball. C.Makethesoccerteam.7.HowisJohngoingtodothat?A.Bytakinglessons, B.Bypracticinghard. C.Bygoingtoasummercamp.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答第8~10三個(gè)小題。8.Whosebirthdaypartywillthetwospeakersgoto?A.Nelly’s. B.Mark’s. C.Peter’s.9.WhatgiftwillNellybring?A.Somebooks. B.Someflowers. C.Acard.10.Howdotheygototheparty?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題。11.WhodidEmmagowith?A.Betty. B.Jenny. C.Tina.12.Howdidtheygotothehotel?A.Byplane. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot13.Whatdidtheydoyesterdaymorning?A.VisitedBigBen.B.WentforawalkinHydePark.C.WenttoTowerBridge.14.Whenwilltheygobackhome?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday.15.Howistheirtrip?AGreat. B.Justsoso. C.Terrible.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);共計(jì)40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分;共計(jì)30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A16.Whatkindoffilmisit?A.Acomedy. B.Anactionmovie. C.Ascarymovie. D.Acartoon.17.Whatisthebesttimeforthethreechildrentoseethefilm?A.11:15a.m. B.2:45p.m. C.5:40p.m. D.7:30p.m.18.Howmucharethethreechildrengoingtopayforthetickets?A.¥25. B.¥50. C.¥75. D.¥80.BLeilaniHattonisafive-year-oldgirlfromEngland.ShetookafamilytriptoDisneyWorldinFlorida,theUS,butcamehomewithoutherfavouriteteddybear.RecentlyshewasreunitedwithJofli,theteddybear.“MickeyMouse”,4,200milesaway,foundandpostedhimback.LeilanitakesJofliwithhereverywhere.ThefamilyhavegotphotosofherwithJofliandalltheDisneycharacters.AfterknowingthatJofliwaslost,theywentbackoverphotostakenduringthetrip.Theywantedtoknowwheretheymighthavelosthim,butfailed.Intheend,theyhadtogoontheirtripandgohome.“Wedidn’thavehighhopesofgettingthebearback,”saysCullen,Leilani’sgrandmother.However,somethingsurprisinghappened.Thefamilygotanemail.ItsaidJoflihadbeenfound,andhewouldarriveafewdayslater.DisneyworkersfoundthelittlebrownbearandpostedhimtoLeilani’shome.Abouttwoweekslater,apackagearrived.ThefamilyletLeilaniopenthepackage—Jofliwasinit,safeandsound.“Theteddybearhasalwaysbeenimportanttoher,soshewasoverthemoon.Sheevenwroteathank-younotetoMickeyMouse,”Cullensaid.“DisneyWorldislarge,andtheremustbealotoflostthings.Soitwassoniceofittogooutofitswayandmakesurehereturnedhome.”19.WhenwouldLeilaniseeherbearagain?A.Afteraboutaweek. B.Afterabouthalfamonth.C.Afteraboutamonth. D.Afteraboutayear.20.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①ThefamilyhadtoleaveDisneyWorldandgobackhome.②Leilaniopenedthepackage—Jofliwasinit.③LeilanitookafamilytriptoDisneyWorld.④DisneyworkersfoundthebearandsenthimbacktoLeilani’shome.⑤LeilanilosthertoybearJofliduringthetrip.A.③⑤①④② B.②③⑤①④ C.③①⑤④② D.②③①⑤④21.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“overthemoon”inparagraph4mean?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.Surprised.22.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LeilaniandHerFamily B.AThank-youNotefromLeilaniC.TheLostBearReturned D.TheTriptoDisneyWorldCThere’sanewsportatthisyear’sParisOlympics:breaking.Itcombines(結(jié)合)dancingandacrobatics(特技表演).Towinthegold,breakerswillmovearound,turnover,andshuffle(鬼步)tohip-hopmusic.Whatdoyouneedtoknowaboutthesport?Hereitis.Whyisitcalledbreaking?Breaking,aformofstreetdance,camefromthestreetofNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Duringmusical“breaks(間歇)”,dancersgotuptodance,andthisgavebreakingitsname.Whocanbeabreaker?AnyonecanbeaB-girloraB-boy.Breakingisamazingbecauseit’sanimportantpartofhip-hopculture,andinhip-hopculture,itdoesn’tmatter(重要)whoyouareorwhereyou’refrom.It’sallaboutpeace,love,andhavingfun.Howdobreakerstalk?Breakershavetheirownlanguagetodescribetheirdancestyle.A“toprock”iswhenabreakerdanceswhilestandingup.A“downrock”iswhenabreakerdancesonthefloor,movingtheirarmsandkickingtheirlegs.A“freeze”iswhenadancerstopsinthemiddleoftheirdanceinadifficultmovement.Whyshouldyoustartbreaking?Beingabreakermightseemscaryatfirst,butasyougetbetterateachmove,youstartfeelingreallygoodaboutyourself.It’samazingtoseeothersdogreatmoves,butwhenyou’retheonegettingcheers(喝彩),itfeelsevenbetter.Asyoukeepdancingandimpressingpeople,youstartbelievingmoreinyourself.Youknowthatifyouworkhardandpractice,youcandoamazingthings.23.Wheredidbreakingcomefrom?A.Tokyo. B.NewYork. C.Sydney. D.Beijing.24.Accordingtothetext,whatisimportantinhip-hopculture?A.Peace,loveandhavingfun. B.Beingthebest.C.Showingoffskills. D.Musicanddancers.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalleda“downrock”?A. B. C. D.26.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtobeagoodbreaker. B.Topromote(推廣)hip-hopmusic.C.TointroduceanewOlympicsport—breaking. D.Totalkaboutthehistoryofbreaking.DAreyouinterestedintravelling?Doyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld?LexieAlford,fromCalifornia,America,finishedtravellingtoeverycountryintheworldattheageof21.LexieAlfordcomesfromatravellingfamily.Hermotherbeganherowntravelbusinessatayoungage,andalwaystookLexiewithheronallhertravels.Bythetimeshewasonly18yearsold,Lexiehadalreadyvisited70countries.Thatmadeherwanttovisittherestoftheworld.InOctober2017,Lexiebeganatriptovisitall195countriesintheworld.Twoyearslater,shefinallyfinishedit.Lexieusedplanes,boatsandtrainstogetaround.Butshelikedtotravelbytrainbest.“Travellingontrainsisslowtravel.Icanwatchthechangingviewsfromthewindow,”shesaid.ForLexie,there’snothingbetterthantravelling.Eveninthehardtimes,sheneverthoughtofgivingup.“I’mluckyImadeitatlast.Ifelttired,butitwasstillanexcitingtrip.IexperiencednothingbutloveandkindnessfromthepeopleImetineachandeverycountry,”shesaid.“AndIlearnedalotabouttheworld.Theworldwouldbesoboringifeverythingwasthesameeverywhere.Thedifferencesmakediscoveringnewculturessuchabeautifulexperience.”Lexiehopesothers,especiallywomenandyoungpeople,cangooutandseetheworld.Herbiggestgoalistoencourageotherstopushtheirlimits(極限),nomatterhowbigorsmalltheymaybe.Weliveinsuchabigandbeautifulworld.WhynotspendsometimetravellingjustlikeLexie?27.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byaskingquestions.28.WhendidLexiefinishthetraveltoallcountriesintheworld?A.In2017. B.In2019. C.In2021. D.In2024.29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhatLexiesawduringthetrip. B.WhatLexiethoughtoftraveling.C.WhatLexielearnedabouttheworld. D.WhatLexiehopestodointhefuture.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分;共計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E)中選出符合文意的句子,還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Area:ShanxiProvinceCookingway:Tomakedaoxiaonoodles,holdthedough(面團(tuán))inonehand,anduseaknifeintheotherhandtoslicethenoodlesintoapotofboilingwater(把面切到一鍋開水中).Storybehindthedish:DuringtheYuanDynasty,peopleinShanxicouldn’tusemetalwares(金屬制品),includingknivesforcooking.31.Theyhadtotaketurns(輪流)tousetheknifewhenmakingdinners.Oneday,awifeaskedherhusbandtoborrowtheknifesothatshecouldmakenoodles.Atthetimetheknifewasbeingusedbyanotherfamily.Sothemanhadtoreturnhomeandwait.Onthewayback,themanfoundathinpieceofsheetiron(一片薄鐵皮).32Whenhereturnedhome,thewaterwasboiling.Themanfeltworriedcomingbackwithouttheknife.Allofasudden(突然),hethoughtofthesheetiron.33“No.Ican’t,”hiswifesaid.Themantoldhertoslicethedoughinsteadofcuttingit.Holdingthedoughandthesheetiron,thewifeslicedthedoughintotheboilingwater.Themomentthefamilytooktheirfirstbite,theyweresurprisedathowchewy(有嚼勁的)thenoodleswere.34A.Hepickeditupandbroughtithome.B.Tenfamiliescouldshareoneknife.C.Peopleliketomakenoodlesonbigdays.D.Andhetoldhiswife,“Youcantrytocutthedoughwithit.”E.Sincethen,daoxiaonoodleshavebecomepopularacrosstheprovince.35.Howdopeoplemakedaoxiaonoodles?(Answerinnomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié);共計(jì)40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anoldfarmerfeltsadashelookedoverhisdestroyedcrops(莊稼).Aterriblestormhadswept(橫掃)36thevalley(山谷)thenightbefore,andhisonce37fieldswerenowinacompletemess.Hisbeanswereallinthewater.His38,akindyoungmannamedThomaswholivednearhim,camebyto39ahand.“Thisisadisaster,”thefarmersaid.“Myfamilyhasalwaysbeenabletoliveontheharvests(收成)ofthecrops.Idon’tknowwhattodonow.”Thomasthoughtfora40.“Iseethisnotasadisaster41asanopportunity(機(jī)會(huì)),”hesaid42.Thefarmer43himindisbelief(難以置信地).“44canthisbeanopportunity?”heasked.Thomas45.“Nowyouhaveachancetotrysomethingnew.You’vealwaysgrown46.Whynottryplanting47crops?”hesaid.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthis.Thomaswasright—hehadbecomesetinhisways.Thisdisastercouldpush48tomakehisfarmsustainable(可持續(xù)的)innewways.“Youhavegivenmehopeagain,”thefarmersaid.HeclappedThomasontheback.“Thankyoufor49metheopportunityinthisdifficulty.Myfarmwillbebetterforit.”Andsothefarmerplantednewcropsandintroducedmorediversity(多樣性)tohisfarm.50thestormdestroyedoneharvest,itendedupsavingmore,forineverydifficultyliesanopportunity,ifwedaretoseeit.36.A.from B.through C.in D.on37.A.hopeful B.poor C.simple D.terrible38.A.teacher B.brother C.neighbor D.visitor39.A.take B.hold C.give D.catch40.A.minute B.day C.week D.month41.A.because B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.but42.A.sadly B.softly C.luckily D.a(chǎn)ngrily43.A.lookedat B.lookedup C.lookedover D.lookedafter44.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where45.A.cried B.jumped C.smiled D.stopped46.A.crops B.beans C.flowers D.trees47.A.popular B.different C.useful D.interesting48.A.him B.her C.it D.them49.A.joining B.making C.having D.showing50.A.As B.Whether C.If D.Although第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A.將方框中所給詞(詞組)的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。trulywithoutmakeupluckypreparationYesterdaywasa(n)51dayforme.Myclassteacherchosemetomakeaspeechinclassamonthago,butIdidn’ttakeitseriously.WhenIgottoschool,IfoundIhadleftmynotes(筆記)home.52them,IfeltsonervousthatIhardlyrememberedanything.WhenIstoodonthestage,Itriedto53somewordsbutitwasreallyhardforme.IlearnedthatIshouldalwaysmakefullandbereadyfordifferentsituations(情況).AndI54hopethatIwon’tbesocarelessnexttime.Thisexperiencehastaughtmeabiglesson.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。Ournew56.(外國的)studentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelcomethem.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime?In57(最多;大多數(shù))countries,it’spoliteto58(搖動(dòng))hands.ButinBrazil,youshouldkiss59(兩個(gè);兩個(gè)都)sidesoftheface.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.Givethemmorepersonal60(空間).Howabout61(觸摸)people?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyousoyoucan’tmoveaway!ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikethat.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhere62(別的;其他的).InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Andhowdoyousay63(再見).That’seasy,waveyourhand.Butbe64(小心的;慎重的)!InGreece,it’snotpoliteatall.In65(現(xiàn)實(shí);事實(shí)),it’sveryrude!第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿
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