2025年浙江機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年浙江機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

2、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管他做什么都和我無(wú)關(guān)。hasnothingtodowith與...無(wú)關(guān)，（Whateverhedoes）主語(yǔ)從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

3、Here（）anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這里有一個(gè)蘋果和兩根香蕉?！北揪涫堑寡b句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

4、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“我的好朋友David過(guò)去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書，但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?！眜sedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)butnow可知，but前表示過(guò)去時(shí)，but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

5、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery（）I'mafraid.PerhapsI（）ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個(gè)人應(yīng)該去保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)比較詞than，可知此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是為了河流更干凈，故選D。

7、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.

(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析yet然而;但是根據(jù)句意所知，后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折.會(huì)議將在半小時(shí)后舉行，但他們還沒(méi)有把一切準(zhǔn)備好.

9、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied

(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我欽佩那些人，盡管他們幾乎沒(méi)有錢，但是他們感到幸福滿足。with有；despiteof不管；不顧；insteadof代替；inspiteof盡管。結(jié)合句意，故選D。

10、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的，我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選B。

11、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren（）inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Thereis是固定結(jié)構(gòu),后面加名詞.翻譯為:鮑勃贏得這場(chǎng)比賽是沒(méi)有可能性的.

13、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第10空填（）。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知，幾天之后，母親因?yàn)樾呐K病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。

14、（）cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“務(wù)必來(lái)我的生日派對(duì)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。

15、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:幾年以后,山上將會(huì)有好幾百課數(shù)。根據(jù)句型Therebe表示“有”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inafewyears可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)wilibe，故選B。

16、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍(lán)色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，有太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候，天空是藍(lán)色的，故選B。

17、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為十二月來(lái)了，但沒(méi)有手機(jī)的跡象。

18、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(8)選（）(1分)A、gotoff

B、gotdown

C、goton

D、gotinto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析中國(guó)就一個(gè)首都表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物的時(shí)候要加the

中國(guó)的全稱中華人民共和國(guó)thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的

20、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.

(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.

(1分)A、from；aboutB、of；inC、of；aboutD、from；in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析那個(gè)法國(guó)人將給我們作一次關(guān)于他的國(guó)家的報(bào)告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處，意為“來(lái)自…”,of表所屬，介詞about和on都意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

22、Ahousewithtenrooms（）onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、-Idon'tknowhowto（）theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“-—我不知道如何處理這些舊書?——為什么不捐給貧困的孩子呢?”dealwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知，問(wèn)句表達(dá)的是如何處理這些舊書。故選B。

24、－MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?－Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.

(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查不定代詞的用法。None表示數(shù)量上一個(gè)也沒(méi)有，noone只能指人，沒(méi)有人，nothing指人指物都可以，意為什么也沒(méi)有，alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意一瓶啤酒都沒(méi)了，但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故選A。

25、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.

(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：前臺(tái)接待處有一個(gè)人似乎非常生氣，我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個(gè)詞組，是有意做某事，打算做某事；meandoing是意味著…；C、D都不合適，因?yàn)橥瓿蓵r(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。

26、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第1空填（）。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群尋求幸福未果的年輕人去找蘇格拉底詢問(wèn)建議，蘇格拉底沒(méi)有回答他們，相反卻讓他們?nèi)ピ齑?，他們辛辛苦苦地把船造好后，無(wú)比開(kāi)心地去試水，此時(shí)蘇格拉底告訴他們這就是幸福。其實(shí)幸福是一種心態(tài)，人們可以去選擇幸福?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，他們遇到了困難前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意為“向某人咨詢意見(jiàn)”。故選B。

27、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.

(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析enjoyed后跟反身代詞，“Mymotherandfather”是兩人，故選C

28、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poorB、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thingD、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?（）(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知，Dick發(fā)電報(bào)給他的太太讓她把他的地址發(fā)給他。故選D。

31、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithou