2025年浙江紡織服裝職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年浙江紡織服裝職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake（）him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“地震之后，除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了，因?yàn)樗蚜瞬⑶壹皶r跑了出去?！眅xcept意為“除……之外(沒有)”;beside意為“在……旁邊”;with意為“和……一起”;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故選A。

2、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______

(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：---海外留學(xué)生Jiang，在日本自己家中被殺害了。---我很難過。AIdon’tagree.我不贊成；BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此，但我認(rèn)為不是這樣；CI’msorrytohearthat.我很難過；DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方說到留學(xué)生Jiang被殺害，這是一個令人難過的消息，可知另一方要表達(dá)的是悲痛之情。故選C項(xiàng)。

3、Don'tdrink________．It'sbadforyourhealth．

(1分)A、toomanyB、toomuchC、manytooD、muchtoo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此處much為副句，修飾動詞drink．toomany，意為“太多”，后接可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞；toomuch，意為“太多”，后接不可數(shù)名詞；manytoo，沒有這種表達(dá)；muchtoo，副詞，意為“太”，后接形容詞或副詞。

4、________itis!Putitintothecomputer.

(1分)A、WhatusefulinformationB、HowusefulaninformationC、WhatausefulinformationD、Howusefulinformation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析Whatusefulinformationitis！Howusefultheinformationis！兩種感嘆句的說法

5、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown（）?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不，我不同意?！眒akeone'sowndecision是固定搭配，意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。

6、—Howlongareyoustaying?——Idon’tknow.______.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、That’sOKC、Nevermind

D、Itdoesn’tmatter.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——你要待多久？——不知道，看情況吧。AItdepends.看情況而定；BThat’sOK.好的；CNevermind沒關(guān)系；DItdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)Idon’tknow可知此處表示看情況而定，故選A。

7、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?—Yes.________youread，________youcanunderstandEnglish.

(1分)A、More；BetterB、Themore；thebestC、Themost；thebestD、Themore；thebetter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、Whynot_____________whatyouenjoyanddothat?

(1分)A、discoverB、todiscoverC、discoveringD、discovered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查固定句式。句意：為什么不搞清楚你喜歡的東西然后再做呢？固定句式Whynotdosth？意為為什么不做某事？該句式用來提出建議。故A項(xiàng)正確。

9、Canyoulendmethebook（）yesterday?(1分)A、thatyoutalkedB、youtalkedaboutC、youtalkedaboutitD、whichyoutalked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、Sinceyouare（）danger,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析查介詞。句意為：“既然你處于危險中，為什么不請求幫助呢?”indanger意為“處于危險中”;askforhelp意為“請求幫助”。故選A。

11、Theoldladyhasbeen（）fortwoweeksandher（）madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“那個老太太去世兩周了，她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?！眃ie為短暫性動詞，在完成時中跟一段時間狀語fortwoweeks連用時，要用延續(xù)性動詞bedead;death為名詞，形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。

12、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.

(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：大衛(wèi)出生在一個有三個兄弟的家庭里，從小就被教導(dǎo)要懂得分享。bringup:養(yǎng)育，教育，撫養(yǎng)。文中大衛(wèi)從小就被如此教育，故選擇A。

13、Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Theyare（）books.(1分)A、childB、childrens'C、childrenD、children's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

14、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass（）fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.（）fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù)，分?jǐn)?shù)后面加名詞或代詞時，要根據(jù)這個名詞或代詞來決定其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。

“therestof+名詞/代詞”作主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于of后名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

15、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhichisNOTthetraditioninAustraliaduringChristmas?(1分)A、Thefamilymembershavelunchorswimtogether.B、Peopleenjoywhitesnowoutside.C、Thefamilyplaycrickettogetherhappily.D、ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.”和最后一段第一句“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.”可知，澳大利亞在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié)，所以室外不會下雪，所以B項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們喜歡外面的白雪的表述是錯誤的。故選B。

16、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意：動物顯然是一種比人類低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一種生命的形式，lower的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，第一空用不定冠詞a；第二空man表人類，不用冠詞。故選A。

17、—Jane,whatdoyouthinkofthisorange?-Well,it'stoo（）.Ican'tstandit.(1分)A、sweetB、saltyC、sourD、crispy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——Jane,你認(rèn)為這個橘子怎么樣?——噢，太酸了。我忍受不了它。”根據(jù)常識可知，橘子要么是酸的要么是甜的，sweet“甜的”,salty“咸的”,sour“酸的”,crispy“脆的”。由“Ican'tstandit”可知，橘子應(yīng)該是酸的。故選C。

18、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、

He

took

up

all

the

work

she

used

to

do.B、

He

made

all

the

decisions

for

her.C、

He

gave

her

encouragement.D、

All

of

the

above.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(o)meB、n(o)seC、h(o)peD、ag(o)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.

(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析種這些花有困難嗎？如果你需要，我非常愿意幫助你。difficulty困難,艱難。固定組合：difficultyindoingsth

21、—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、That'sallC、NothingseriousD、Excuseme正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——鮑勃，我們?nèi)ヅ嘤?xùn)中心學(xué)習(xí)如何修理機(jī)器吧?！弥饕?。這對我們大有幫助。AGoodidea好主意；BThat'sall就這些了；CNothingserious沒什么要緊的；DExcuseme打擾了。結(jié)合語境，說話人提出了建議，聽話人認(rèn)為這個建議很有幫助，所以是贊同這個建議的。選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。

22、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查詞義辨析。A無論什么；B無論怎樣；C不管什么；D什么。句意：無論你從圖書館借了什么書都應(yīng)該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項(xiàng)不符合語境。Nomatter不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語從句，故只能選A。考點(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析

23、Ouruncleboughttwo（）forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

24、Thenewpairof（）whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof（）.(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的?！眊lass作“眼鏡”講時是可數(shù)名詞，作“玻璃”講時是不可數(shù)名詞，第一個空是“眼鏡”,由兩個部分組成的某物常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，第二個空是“玻璃”,是不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

25、

Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：沒有人能解釋實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗，因?yàn)槠鸪跻磺卸歼M(jìn)行得很順利。A.giveanaccountfor敘述，說明；B.accountfor解釋，說明……的原因；C.takeaccountof和D.takeintoaccount的意思均為“考慮到，顧及”。根據(jù)“thefailureoftheexperiment”得知，accountfor說明實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗的原因。故選B。

26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第11空填（）。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。drove意為“開車”;started意為“開始”;washed意為“洗”;repaired意為“修理”。根據(jù)語境可知是在回家的路上，此處父親駕車符合邏輯。故選A。

27、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Theunderlinedword“specific”means“（）”inChinese.(1分)A、具體的B、可能的C、必需的D、微妙的正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“theirteacherswriteorspeaksofast"可知，他們的老師寫得或說得太快，則導(dǎo)致了下文中“記不下更具體的(specific)筆記”。故選A。

28、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.

(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：你做的飯菜真好吃!謝謝你的款待。感嘆句的構(gòu)成：1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語；what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；what+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語；what+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。本句中food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此需要使用what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。故選D。

30、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：防治空氣污染的每種可能的方式都被使用了，但是天空還是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以前半句表達(dá)的意思是到目前為止，所有可能的方法都試了，所以時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。句子中means意為方法、手段，是單數(shù)形式。every+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式表示單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選C。

31、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—（）.Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、No,youcan'tC、No,youneedn'tD、Yes,Idon'thaveto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動詞的否定回答。句意為：“-----媽媽，我必須現(xiàn)在打掃房間嗎?-----不，你不必。你可以做完作業(yè)后打掃。”以must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“No,主語+needn't/don'th