2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語話題閱讀訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解

2024學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中英語專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

08閱讀理解

(1)

ComeandHelpWiththeCityGames

OurCityGameswillbeheldfromJuly20thto28th,2024.Weneed2,000volunteers.Thejobs

areopentopeopleover18yearsold.Thosewhohaveexperienceofvolunteeringinsportsevents

willbechosenfirst.

Skillsneeded：

Havegoodcommunicationskills.

Begoodatlearningandlovetryingnewthings.

Servicestooffer：

Answerquestions.

Takephotosoftheraces.

Guideguestsandplayers.

Howtogetthejob：

Finishanapplication(申請(qǐng))ontheInternettoshowuswhyyouarethebestpersonfor

thejob.

Writeyourpersonalinformationlikename,IDnumberandeducationexperiences.

E-mailusatzyzb@2024tohandinyourapplicationfromApril3rdtoApril15th.

MakesureifyourapplicationisacceptedinyourmailboxfromMay1sttoMay10th.

Ifyourapplicationisaccepted,youwillhaveanexam.Ifyouareexcellentandlucky

enough,youcanpasstheexamandthengetreadytotakethetraininglessonsinJune.

Thisisaperfectchanceforthosewhowanttodosomethingmeaningfulthissummer.Toknow

moreaboutus,pleasecall728-5239orvisithttps：//.

()1.WhencanthevolunteersworkfortheCityGames?

A.OnJune20th.B.OnJune28th.C.OnJuly18th.D.OnJuly22nd.

()2.Whyisthisnoticeputup?

A.ToreporttheCityGames.B.Toaskpeopletodosports.

C.Tointroducevolunteertraining.D.TogetvolunteersfortheCityGames.

()3.Whatdothevolunteersneedtodo?

A.Toofferinformation.B.Tohelpwithtrafficcontrol.

C.Totakepicturesoftheguests.D.Tosellticketsandotherthings.

()4.WhichistheCORRECTordertogetthejob?

①Haveanexam.②Finishtheapplication.③Taketraininglessons.④E-mailtheapplication.

A.①②③④B.③①②④C.②④①③D.②③①④

()5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencebook.B.Acitynewspaper.

C.Atravelguide.D.Aschoolmagazine.

(2)

Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoing

atthetimeoftherainstorm.

Eric：IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegan

torainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,

“Don'tbeafraid,myson.Tmcomingsoon."

Mrs.Hill：IwasdoingthedisheswithmydaughterRosa.Wequicklystoppedandrantoclose

allthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.SoIrushedtohelphim.

Mr.Hill：Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweather

report.Itsaidtherewouldbearainstorminthefollowingdays.Butitcamesosuddenly.I

quicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbein

trouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.

()1.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?

A.Hewasdoinghishomework.B.HewaswatchingTV.

C.Hewaswashinghishair.D.Hewasplayingcomputergames.

()2.HowdidEricfeelwhenitrainedheavily?

A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Afraid.

()3.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?

A.Inherbedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.

C.Inthekitchen.D.Inthebathroom.

()4.Whowasworkingonthecomputerwhentherainstormcame?

A.Mr.Hill.B.Eric.C.Rosa.D.Mrs.Hill.

()5.Whatdidtheweatherreportsay?

A.Arainstormwouldcome.B.Asnowwouldcome.

C.Astrongwindwouldcome.D.Anearthquakewouldcome.

(3)

Whenpeoplehavedifferentopinionsorneeds,conflicts(沖突)mayhappen.NaomiDrew,the

writerofTheKids'GuidetoWorkingOutConflictsxHowtoKeepCool,StaySafe,andGetAlong,

giveskidssomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.

QI：Afriendofmineoftenhangsoutwithourfriends,buthehasneverinvitedme.WhatcanI

do?

Al：Ifafrienddoessomethingyoudon'tlike,don'tbeafraidtotalktohim.Don'tbeangrywith

him.Trytomakehimunderstandyourfeelingssothatyoucanworkthroughittogether.

Q2：Myfriendisrude(無禮的)tootherpeople.ShesaidifIdidn'tlikeher,shewouldstopbeing

myfriend.

A2：Dowhatyoubelieveisrightandyoucaneverfindsomenewfriends.

Q3：MyfriendandIarguealot.Althoughwe'llbefriendsagainsoon,Idon'tlikeit.Whatshould

Ido?

A3："Winninganargument"isn'talwaysimportant.Nexttimewhenyouargue,letyourfriend

“win"ifthethingisnotimportanttoyou.Ifyougivein(讓步)alittle,somayyourfriend.And

remember,probablyyourfriendisn'twrong.Heorshejustseesthingsdifferently.

()1.WhatdoesNaomiDrewdo?

A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Aguide.D.Ateacher.

()2.WhafstheadviceforQI?

A.Findafriend.B.Understandothers.C.Haveatalk.D.Hangoutoften.

()3.WhichofthefollowingisNaomiDrew'sopinion?

A.Ifanargumenthappens,don'tbefriendsagain.

B.Ifsimpossibletowineveryargument.

C.Winningisalwaysimportant.

D.It'sOKtogiveinwhentwofriendsargueonsomethingsmall.

()4.WhyisNOTyourfriendprobablywrong?

A.Becauseyouaretooangrytoacceptthetruth.

B.Becauseheorshejustseesthingsdifferently.

C.Becauseheorsheisolderthanyou.

D.Becauseyouarenotalwaysright.

()5.Whommightthisarticlebefor?

A.Adultswhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.

B.Menwhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.

C.Womenwhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.

D.Kidswhoneedsomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.

(4)

Wehavethreechildren.Theyareverylovelyandhard-working.Theybringusalotof

happiness.Lastweek,ourlittleboycameuptohismotheroneeveningwhileshewascooking

supper,andhandedherapieceofpaperwithsomewordswrittenonit.Andthisiswhatitsaid：

Forcuttingthegrassinthegarden：$5.00

Forcleaningupmybedroomthisweek：$1.00

Forgoingtothestoreforyou：$0.50

Forbaby-sittingmykidbrotherwhenyouwentshopping：$2.25

Fortakingouttherubbish：$1.00

Forgettingagoodreportcard：$5.00

Totalowed(欠)：$14.75

Afterreadingit,hismotherthoughtforawhile.Thenshepickedupthepen,

turnedoverthepaperandwrote：

FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme：free

ForthenightsanddaysIworriedaboutyou：free

Forthetoys，clothesandfood：free

ForalltheloveI'vegivenyou：free

Thenwithtearsinhiseyes,thesonlookedstraightupathismotherandsaid,"Mom,

Iloveyou.^^Andhetookthepenandwrote,"PAIDINFULL.”

()1.Wheredidtheboyhandthepieceofpapertohismother?

A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthestore.C.Inthebedroom.D.Inthegarden.

()2.Howmuchdidtheboyaskhismotherfortakingouttherubbish?

A.$0.25.B.$0.50.C.$1.00.D.$5.00.

()3.WhatkindofchoresdidNOTtheboydo?

A.Cleanuphisbedroom.B.Cutthegrassinthegarden.

C.Dosomeshopping.D.Cooksupperinthekitchen.

()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theboyistheonlychildinthefamily.

B.Theboyneveraskedhismotherformoney.

C.Theboy'smotherboughttoysforhim.

D.Theboy'smotherpaidhimallthemoneyheaskedfor.

()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Realloveispriceless(無價(jià)的).B.Thehouseworkisendless(無休止的).

C.Themotherissilly.D.Theboyiscool.

(5)

Brighton,afamousholidaytownnexttotheseainSussex,onthesoutheastcoastofEngland,

isonly50minutesonafasttrainfromLondon.Thetownusuallyhasabout134,000citizens(市民)，

butitgetsalotoftouristsallyearround.

AlongtimeagoBrightonwasaquietfishingtown.Lateron,whenswimminginthesea

becamepopular,manyrichandimportantpeople,aswellasmusiciansandwritersbegantoarrive

andBrightonbecameapopularseasideholidaytown.

PrinceGeorge,theKingGeorgeIV,firstvisitedBrightonin1783.Helikeditandusedto

spendpartofthesummertherebecauseofhishealth.HeaskedJohnNash,averyfamous

builder(建筑工人)，tobuildhimapalace.Ittookabout40yearstobuildthepalace(王宮)andjt

cost500,000pounds!Nowmorethan400,000touristsvisitBrightonandthepalace,theRoyal

Pavilion,everyyear.

TheRoyalPavilion,withitsbeautifulroomsandmuseums,isnottheonlyinterestingthingin

Brighton.InMay,thisfriendlyandcolorfultownholdsaninternationalfestivalwithmanydifferent

kindsofmusic,dancesandtheaters.

()1.WhatdidBrightonusetobealongtimeago?

A.Aholidaytown.B.Afestivaltown.C.Animportanttown.D.Afishingtown.

()2.WhydidBrightonbecomepopular?

A.Becausepeoplelikedtogoswimmingthere.B.Becausethekinglivedtheresometimes.

C.Becausethereweremanywritersthere.D.Becauseanimportantmuseumwasthere.

()3.WhydidKingGeorgeIVliketospendthesummerinBrighton?

A.Becausehewantedtocatchfish.B.BecausehedidnotlikeLondon.

C.Becausehewasnotveryhealthy.D.Becausehelikedpaintings.

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto(指的是)？

A.KingGeorgeIV.B.Thepalace.C.Brighton.D.Thebuilder.

()5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrightontoday?

A.Itisonlybusyduringtheinternationalfestival.

B.Richandimportantpeoplemustgothere.

C.Therearemanyamazingactivitiesfortourists.

D.Itisnolongeraspopularasitwassomeyearsago.

(6)

Itwasabeautifuldaywithaclear,blueskyandthecoolwindmademymorningteacool.

EverythingwasquietandthebookinmyhandswaslovelyuntilIfeltmychairmoving.Atthat

moment,Ithoughttomyself,"Itisanearthquake.'qwasscaredasIrantotellmyparents.But

whenIreachedthem,theearthquakestopped.

MyfamilyandIwerenotindangerandourhousewasstillstanding.Wewatchedthenews

abouttheearthquake.Theepicenter(震中)wasveryclosetoMuzaflarabad.Wefeltluckytobein

thecityofKashmir.AfterwewatchedthesituationinMuzaflarabad,Idecidedtovolunteertohelp

thosepeoplerightaway.

IarrivedinthecityofMuzaflarabadwithafewothervolunteers.Wetriedtohelpoutthepeople

there.Afterhoursofdigging,wefoundafewsurvivors(幸存者).Wequicklysentthemtothe

hospitaltomakesuretheywereallright.Whentheymettheirfamilies,theycriedforjoy.That

mademeveryhappy.However,noteveryonehadahappyending.Wealsofoundbodiesofthose

notmakingitthroughtheearthquake.AndIfeltterriblewhenIsawthetearsofthepeoplecryingfor

thosedeadpeople.

()1.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?

A.Hewasreadingabook.B.Hewascookingbreakfast.

C.Hewasmovingatable.D.Hewastalkingwithhisparents.

()2.WhichisTRUEabouttheearthquakeinKashmir?

A.Itwasbigandterrible.B.Itlastedforashorttime.

C.Alotofpeopledied.D.Somehousesfelldown.

()3.Whichcanbethebestfor?

A.Ididn'tfindmyparentsanywhere.B.Myparentsdidn'tagreewithme.

C.Nothinghappenedinthenextfewhours.D.Everyonemightbeindangerthen.

()4.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheearthquake?

A.Helookedafterhisparents.B.Heraisedmoneyforthesickpeople.

C.Hestayedinhospitalquietly.D.Hevolunteeredtohelpsomepeople.

()5.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Toexplainhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.B.Toshowusaninterestingexperience.

C.Toaskustodovolunteerwork.D.Totellusaboutanearthquake.

(7)

Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtotalkwithyourparents.

Trytostartyourconversationwithsomethingfunlikeajoke.Thiswillmakeyourconversation

easier.Beclearaboutwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhaveanewidea,letthemfinishand

don'tstopthemsayingwhattheythink.Askthemtodothesameforyou.

Showthemrespect(尊敬)bylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookattheireyeswhentheyare

talking.

Bereliable(可信賴的).Honestybuildstrust.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.

Ifyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou,thafsOK.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tloveyou.

Sometimesyouhavetotalktothemagaininadifferentway.

Whenyoufinishtheconversation,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike“Thanks!

Thathelped."Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmore

often.

Ifyoufeeltherearestillsomeproblems,setadatewiththemtotalkaboutthemanotherday.

()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conversation“meaninParagraph2?

A.Talk.B.Letter.C.Argument.D.Journey.

()2.Whatisitgoodtostarttheconversationwith?

A.Acall.B.Anargument.C.Achore.D.Ajoke.

()3.WhatshouldwedowhenourparentsdoNOTunderstandus?

A.Letthemkeeptalking.B.Askthemtostop.

C.Talktotheminadifferentway.D.Arguewiththemandthensaysorry.

()4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tellalietoourparentswhentheyareangry.

B.Lookatourparents1eyeswhentalkingwiththem.

C.Don'ttalktoourparentsagainiftheydon'tunderstandus.

D.Gettothepointdirectlyastheconversationbegins.

()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RespectParentsB.TrytoTalkWithParents

C.ParentsAreVeryImportantD.HowtoTalktoParents

(8)

IamLiMing.Igrewupinthecountryside.Ilearnedmoreusefulskillsthanthosewhogrewup

incities.

ThefirstskillIlearnedwascooking.Myparentsoftencamehomelateandapreparedmeal

wouldhelpthemhavedinnersoon.SoIlearnedtomakedough(生面團(tuán))ataround10yearsold.Ifs

difficult.However,itdidn'ttaketoolongtimeformetofindtherightway.Ayearafterthat,I

learnedtocookdifferentthingslikenoodlesanddumplings.Ifellinlovewithcookingbecauseit's

relaxing.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,IlivebetterbecauseIcookeverymeal

insteadoforderingonline.Itsavesmoney.

Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Ilearnedtoplantvegetables.

Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmealot.Forexample,Ilearnedthatthefruitof

peanut(花生)growsundertheearth.Also,thetruthofhappinesssometimescomesfromlearningin

person.You'lltreasure(珍惜)everythingonyourplate.

TheusefulskillsIlearnednotonlyimprovemyindependencebutalsosupplyanewwayfor

metolookattheworld.WhenIheardstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavelabour(勞動(dòng))

lessonseveryweek,Iwashappy.Thelaboureducationwillhelpstudentsfortherestoftheirlives.

)1.WhydidLiMinglearntocookatfirst?

A.Becausehewasboredathome.B.Becausehewantedtosavemoney.

C.Becausehewantedtobeacook.D.Becauseheprepareddinnerforhisparents.

()2.HowcouldLiMinglivebetter?

A.Byhavingthelabourlesson.B.Bylearningthecookingskill.

C.Bykeepingthestrongspirit.D.Bydevelopingtheexperienceinthecity.

)3.WhatdidLiMinglearnfromfarmwork?

A.Waystocookdifferentthings.B.Differencesbetweenfarms.

C.Thetruthofindependence.D.Theimportanceofsavingfood.

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supply“inParagraph4mean?

A.Provide.B.Solve.C.Raise.D.Fight.

()5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Children'sStressinDailyLifeB.TheNewLessonatSchool

C.LabourEducationIsImportantD.GrowingUpintheCity

(9)

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的情況描述，右欄是七個(gè)建議，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的建

議，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

A.Youshouldletyourparentsknowlearningis

()1.Petercouldn'tanswerhisEnglish

important,butproperrelaxisnecessary.Youcan

teachefsquestioninclass.Heaskedhis

tellyourparentsyouandyourfriendswillchoose

friendTomforhelp,butTomdidn'ttell

thesafeplacestoplay.

him.Petergotangry.

B.Ifyoucan'tansweryourteachefsquestion,you

()2.Emmaquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵)withher

shouldlistentootherstudents1answers.Youcan

bestfriendLucyyesterday,andthey

askyourclassmatesafterclass.

don'ttalknow.Emmaissadanddoesn't

knowwhattodo.C.Healthisimportanttoeveryone.Youshouldeat

lesssugarandice-cream.Ifsagoodhabittorun

()3.Jackwascleaningtheold

everyday.

people'shomewithhisfriendTomwhen

hiscousincalledhimtoseeanewfilm.D.Ifyouaredoingsomethingwithothers,you

Jackwantedtogotoseethefilmsomustdothebest.Youcanseethefilmyoulike

much.anotherdaywithyourcousin.

()4.RobertfeelsupsetbecausehisE.YoucanfindaPetHousewhichcanhelp

parentsneverlethimgooutwithhishomelessanimals.Oryoucanturntopeoplewho

friendsonweekends.TheythinkRobertarewarm-heartedandcantakecareofthose

shouldstudyhardanditisn'tsafetohomelessanimals.

playoutside.

F.Thepersonsinclassareyourclassmatesor

()5.Sandyloveslittleanimals.Sheteachers.Youneedn'tbeshyornervous.

alwaysfeelssorryforthosehomeless

G.Ifitwasyourfault(過錯(cuò))，youshouldsay

animals.Shewantstodosomethingfor

sorrytoher.Ifitwasyourfriendsfault,you

them.

shouldfindhertohaveapeacetalk.

(10)

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的情況的描述，右欄是七則信息，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一則合適

的信息，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

()1.LilywantedtowriteadiarywithA.Lastnightwecaughtsomethieves.Theystole

herpenthismorning,butitdidn'twork.aredcarinfrontofFushengSupermarket.Ifyou

Shewillgotoashoptobuyanewoneafteraretheownerofthecar,cometogetitback.

school.

B.Thismorningastudentgaveustwowatches.

()2.Yesterdayafternoon,JohnhurthisHefoundthemintheschoollibrary.Ifyoulost

eyeswhilehewasplayingbasketballwiththem,cometoRoom403tohaveacheck.

hisclassmates.Nowhefeelspainfulandhe

C.Wehavemanycolorfulnotebooksandsome

wantstogotoseeaneyedoctor.

penshere.Welcometochoosewhatyoulike.

()3.Dickboughtanewredcarafew

D.Yesterdaywhenwewalkedaroundtheschool,

daysago.Lastnighthedroveittobuy

wefoundtwostrangersstealingaphoneandsome

somethingandparkeditinfrontofFusheng

moneyinClassOne.Ifyoulosethem,cometo

Supermarket.Unluckily,itwasstolen(偷).

theteachers1office.

Hewasveryunhappy.

E.Ournetbarwillprovideyouwiththefastest

()4.Jack'swrittenEnglishisOK.Buthe

surfingandthemostcomfortableseats.

ispoorinspokenEnglish.Howhewishes

F.Thisisagoodwebsiteforyoutopracticeyour

hecouldtalkwithforeignersfreelyin

spokenEnglish.Youcandownload(下載)the

Englishsomeday!

exercisesfromitandpracticebyyourselfathome

()5.Anneputhernewwatchonthedesk

oratschool.

whileshewasreadingnewspapersinthe

G.Therearemanyfamouseyeexpertsinour

librarythismorning.Sheforgottotakeit

hospital.Wecandealwithdifferentkindsofeye

awaywhensheleftthelibrary.

problems.

(11)

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)學(xué)生的煩惱，右欄是七個(gè)建議，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)合適的建議,

并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

()1.AlicewenttoanewschoollastA.Youshouldcallyourfriendandsaysorry.Maybeyou

week.Shehasnofriendsthere.Shecouldgotohishouseandgivehimasmallgift.

feelslonely.B.Youshouldstopeatingtoomuchmeat.Itishelpfulto

eatmorevegetables.

()2.Andygotintoafightwithhis

bestfriendfivedaysago.Hewassad.C.Trywritingalettertoyourteachers.Theymayhelp

Andhedidn'tknowwhattodo.youbecauseourschoolhelpspoorstudentswhocan'tgo

toschool.

()3.Samcanonlygohomeoncea

week.Healwaysmisseshisfamily.HeD.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercises.Andyou

sometimescan'tsleepatnight.canalsoaskyourmathteacherforhelp.

()4.Mikeispooratmath.HedidE.Don'tbeafraidofbeingalone.Youcanmakesome

badlyinthismathexam.Andhedoesn'tnewfriendsthere.

knowhowtolearnmathwell.

F.Helpingothersisagoodhabit.Don'tcaresomuch

(