2025年貴州工商職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年貴州工商職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theyarenot（）but（）.(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Englishmen是合成詞English+men(man的復數(shù)）

German不是合成詞,man是這個詞本身固有的,所以復數(shù)要在后面加s

2、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識。題目中有are說明要填復數(shù)形式。A選項Smith和D選項Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合，C選項：沒有這種形式，是錯誤的。B選項：TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家，是復數(shù)形式。故選B

3、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽鳥叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.

4、Thepicnicwillbeputoffifit______tomorrow.

(1分)A、willsnowB、snowsC、issnowingD、snowed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：如果明天下雪，野餐就延期。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句謂語動詞是willbeputoff，if引導的條件狀語從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，主語為it，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式snows。故選B

5、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析單項選擇，此題考查短語辨析。keepup保持，takeup從事，catchup抓住，makeup彌補，句意：司機開始加速彌補他在交通阻塞失去的時間。所以選D。

6、Iwrote（）articleforthewritingcompetition.(1分)A、a800wordsB、an800wordsC、an800-wordD、a-800-words’正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查復合形容詞。句意為：“我為寫作比賽寫了一篇八百字的文章?！痹谟⒄Z中，“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)”構(gòu)成復合形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾名詞。800是以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選C。

7、Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetime（）Iwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely(1分)A、becauseB、althoughC、sothatD、assoonas正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“他們在業(yè)余時間為我組織了很多活動，這樣我就不會想家或感到孤獨。”sothat意為“因此；這樣”,引導目的狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的。所以應(yīng)用sothat。故選C。

8、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境，說明Jeff找了四天，也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"

9、—Couldyoutellme（）?—Yes.Iboughtitonline.(1分)A、wheredoyoubuythesweaterB、whereyoubuythesweaterC、wheredidyoubuythesweaterD、whereyouboughtthesweater正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意為：“——你能告訴我你在什么地方買的毛衣嗎?—可以。我是在網(wǎng)上買的。”賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以排除A和C;由“Iboughtitonline.”可知答語是一般過去時，可從句也要用一般過去時，所以排除B。故選D。

10、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、

the

worker

had

to

pay

for

the

pictureB、

the

painter

could

not

forgive

the

workerC、

the

worker

was

really

sorry

for

what

he

didD、

the

painter

thanked

the

worker

for

what

he

did

when

he

got

to

know

why正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想在閱讀過的故事上評論，你可以加入不同的群。故選B。

12、（）studentsarepresenttoday,and（）themis200。(1分)A、Thenumberof;anumberofB、Anumberof;thenumberofC、Thenumberof;thenumberofD、Anumberof;anumberof正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“許多學生今天都出席了，有200人?！盿numberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)，所以排除A和C;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以排除D。故選B。

13、Sheis（）honestgirl.Shealwaystells（）truth.(1分)A、an;anB、an;theC、a;/D、an;/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“她是個誠實的女孩。她總是說實話?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;tellthetruth是固定搭配，意為“說實話；講事實”。故選B。

14、Shallwetake（）rest?(1分)A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat（）whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知，當書店關(guān)門時，人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買到書。故選A。

16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：---我想知道我有沒有可能在再次經(jīng)過這些老地方的時候能不想起你們。--沒事的，時間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷。AMypleasure我的榮幸；BDon’tmentionit不客氣；CIcan’tagreemore完全同意；DNevermind別在意，沒關(guān)系。由語境可知，Nevermind別在意，沒關(guān)系符合語境。故D選項正確。

18、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放學后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故選A。

19、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他越生氣，她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一個復合句,其中前面的句子是狀語從句,后面的句子是主句。

20、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.

(1分)A、carriedoutB、carriedawayC、broughtawayD、keptaway正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：年復一年，風帶走了越來越多的土壤。A執(zhí)行；B奪去；C帶離；D離得遠

21、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析為什么他喜歡藍色？因為他喜歡天空。what什么；when什么時候；why為什么；how怎樣。

23、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.

(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。我高興的是我在那兒及時幫助了我的兒子。Aonboard在船上；Bintime及時；Cforsure肯定；Donpurpose目的。故選B。

24、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第17空填（）。(1分)A、bodyB、partC、soulD、head正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;part意為“部分”;soul意為“靈魂；心靈”;head意為“頭”。從however判斷，此處指與前面所提到的物質(zhì)追求是相反的，而且由and也可斷定此空和spirit是同類名詞。故選C。

26、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I（）over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底，我已經(jīng)學會了3000多個單詞?！备鶕?jù)“bytheendoflastyear”可知應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D。

27、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點也不；B、沒關(guān)系；C、再見；D、謝謝

28、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項：參考答案：D

29、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是對人進行提問，所以用疑問詞who。故選D

30、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit（）ontheradioeveryday.(1分)A、hassungB、issingingC、issungD、sings正確答案選項：參考答案：C

31、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析溫暖的冬天不會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生負面影響，對嗎？B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個否定前移句,且has是一個行為動詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個插入語。可以省略。

32、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whenthe