2024年中考英語考前最后一卷英語（安徽卷）（考試版A4）

2024年中考考前最后一卷（安徽卷）

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。

2全卷包括“試題卷”和“答題卡”兩部分。

3.請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。

4考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡''一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一

個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.WhatdoesEric'sauntdo?

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

3.WhafsAnndoingnow?

A.She'shavingdinner.B.She'sreadingastory.C.She'swatchingTV.

4.WhatdoesJuliethinkofthepersonofthewashingmachine?

A.Great.B.Humorous.C.Interesting.

5.WhodidAlicevisitinAustralia?

A.Herfriend.B.Hergrandfather.C.Heruncle.

n.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)

最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽對話，回答下面6、7小題。

6.HowlongwillMary'sparentsbeawayfromhome?

A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.

7.Whoisamathsteacher?

A.Mary'sfather.B.Mary'smother.C.Mary'suncle.

聽對話，回答8至10小題。

8.WhatdoesKatethinkofhertrip?

A.Prettygood.B.Veryboring.C.Toobad.

9.WhafsKategoingtodotomorrow?

A.Tovisitamuseum.B.Towatchanimals.C.Todosomeshopping.

10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

III.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.WhatvolunteeractivitydidDavedolastyear?

A.HegaveanEnglishspeech.

B.HehelpedattheOlympics.

C.HehelpedattheEastAsianGames.

12.HowlongdidDavespendinhospital?

A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.

13.WhatdidpeoplebringtoDavewhenhewasinhospital?

A.Somemedicine.B.Someflowersandpresents.C.Alotofmoney.

14.WhydoesDaveliketobeavolunteer?

A.Becausehewantstomeetmorepeople.

B.Becausehewantstobefamous.

C.Becausehewantstohelpothers.

15.WhatisDavelike?

A.Heisverykind.B.Heisfunny.C.Heisshy.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩

遍。

Dishwasher（洗碗機(jī)）

WhenitwasinventedIn16.__________.

JosephineCochrane,arichAmericanwho17.__________

Whoinventedit

lotsofdinnerparties.

WhatitwasusedtodoTowashalotofplatesand18.__________safely.

WhenitwasintroducedtothepublicIn1893.

WhoboughtitatfirstThehotelsand19.___________restaurants.

Whenitbecamepopularwiththe20.___________Notuntilthe1950s.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.Nowadays,peoplehavemanymorewaysof,buttheydon'tgetascloseasbefore.

A.conversationB.communicationC.conditionD.competition

22.一Haveyounoticedthathome-schoolcooperationisgettingmoreattentionthaneverbefore?

-Yes.Infact,whatreallyiswhatparentssayanddo.

A.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.minds

23.一TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.

一Exactly!It'sbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.single

24.CCTVMorningNewsplaysaroundtheworldeverymorning.IoftenwatchitassoonasIgetup.

A.somethingnewB.nothingnewC.newsomethingD.newnothing

25.MountHuangshanisthoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofAnhuiprovince.Don'tmissitduringyour

staythere.

A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.closelyD.widely

26.TheresearchersofHUAWEImadeanefforttodescribewhentheirlatestphonecameout.

A.whether5Gtechnologywillchangepeople'slifeornot

B.why5Gtechnologywouldimprovethecustomers5experience

C.howsoonwould5Gtechnologybewidelyusedaroundtheworld

D.that5Gtechnologymakeshigher-qualityvideostreaming(流媒體)

27.一Mom,whyamIsosleepythesedays?Ievenfallasleepintoday?sclass.

-Itresultfromyourmedicine.FilcallDoctorSmithforchecking.

A.mustB.mightC.mustn'tD.can't

28.Ifwedon'ttakeactionrightnow,naturalresourceswillsoonerorlater.

A.putoutB.turnoutC.runoutD.takeout

29.-Idon'tthinkIcanfinishthetask.

——Don'tsaysolikethat.Youwillneverknowyourstrongabilityyoutry.

A.afterB.untilC.ifD.since

30.一Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.Thatdepends

VI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Didyouknowthatmorethan65percentofallpeopleinChinaownasmartphone?Smartphonesare

very(31).Theycanhelpyoutoconnectwithotherpeopleinthescreen.Youcantakephotos,playgamesor

evenstudy.Butwhatisthebad(32)?Manypeoplespendatleast4hoursadayusingtheirphones.That9s

1,460hoursayear.Ifwe(33)smartphonestoomuch,theycanbecomeharmful.

Smartphonesmaybeaddictive(上癮的),andthismayleadto(34)use.Itisevenmoretrueforteenagers

andyoungadults.Peoplecanlose(35)inface-to-facecommunication.Theycanbecomeworriedwhenthey

can't(36)theirsmartphone.Smartphoneaddictioncanalsonegativelyinfluencestudents'schoolgrades.

Whataboutoursleep?Manystudieshaveshownthattoolong(37)timeisbadforoursleep.Thisis

becauseplayingsmartphoneskeepspeopleinanexcitedstate.Itmakespeoplehardto(38)andevenharderto

wakeupinthemorning.

Therefore,ifyouhaveasmartphone,itcouldhaveabadinfluenceonyourhealth.It'sagoodidea

to(39)yourownscreentimetoavoidfutureproblems.Afterall,healthalwayscomesfirst,althoughit'salso

importanttotakefulladvantageof(40).Tryreducingthetimeyouspendonscreensofsmartphones!

3l.A.cleanB.smallC.expensiveD.convenient

32.A.influenceB.habitC.designD.idea

33.A.buyB.useC.produceD.change

34.A.creativeB.smartC.enoughD.improper

35.A.sightB.interestC.balanceD.money

36.A.raiseB.showC.holdD.repair

37.A.screenB.studyC.workD.rest

38.A.stayaliveB.livealoneC.lookaheadD.fallasleep

39.A.increaseB.controlC.spareD.find

40.A.timeB.bodyC.technologyD.communication

B

Ithadlongbeentroublingalittleboy:Hisdeskmatecouldrank(抖F歹U)the1stintheclasseverytimewhilehe

onlyrankedthe21st.

Athome,heaskedhismum,“Mum,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelI'mas(41)asmydeskmate,but

howcomeIalwaysfallbehind?"Hismumwentwordless,notknowinghowto(42)it.

Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15th,andhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome,heraisedthe

same(43).Mumreallywantedtotellhersonthatintelligenceisdifferent.(44),wasthisanswerin

herson'sbestinterest?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.

Thereweretimesshewantedtotellhim,46YourfatherandIusedtobeoutstanding.Whyaren'tyoujustasclever

asweare?”Butshestoppedbecauseshefeltitwaswrongtoblame(責(zé)怪)him.Sheneededabetter(45)

Timeflewswiftly.Thoughhemadegreatefforts,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.

To(46)thestressonherson,Mumdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,she(47)togive

himananswer.

Now,theboynolongerworriesabouthisrankings,because,withthe1stranking,hehasenteredatopuniversity.

Laterhementionedthat(48)experience,uWhenmymotherandIweresittingonthebeach,shepointedtothe

frontandsaid,'Doyouseetheseabirdsoverthere?Whenthewaves(海浪)comenear,littlebirdscan

rise(49)whileitwouldtakelongerforclumsyseagulls(笨拙的海鷗)tocompletetheprocess.However,have

you(50)thebirdsthatfinallyflyacrosstheendlessoceanareclumsyseagulls?Youmightbealittleslower,

butyouwillbetheonewhowillmakeit!

41.A.energeticB.luckyC.hard-workingD.powerful

42.A.explainB.complainC.describeD.accept

43.A.thoughtB.sayingC.situationD.question

44.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Moreover

45.A.lessonB.experienceC.answerD.understanding

46.A.reduceB.refuseC.realizeD.receive

47.A.choseB.learnedC.managedD.planned

48.A.interestingB.difficultC.comfortableD.valuable

49.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.smoothly

50.A.noticedB.exploredC.rememberedD.wondered

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VII.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Hey,Kim.Whatareyoudoing?

B:(51)Don'tbother(打擾)me.Idon'tfeelgoodtoday.

A:(52)

B:Iwantedtojointheschoolband,butmyfatherdisagreed.

A:What?Butwhy?

B:(53)

A:Butyourexamswon'tfinishuntilafteranotherthreeweeks.

B:Iknow.Hewantsmetostudyandforgetaboutwritingsongs.(54)

A:Butyouneedsometimetorelax.(55)

B:Itried,buttherewasnouse.Hedidn'tlisten.

A:Youshouldpromiseyourfatherthatyoucanbalanceyourstudiesandhobby.Thenmaybehewillthinkabouthis

decisionagain.

B:That'sagoodidea.

A.Ican'tmissit.

B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.Sorry,butwhat'sthematter?

D.I'mstudyingforthesciencetest.

E.Hewon'tevenletmepracticetheguitar.

F.Whydon'tyoutrytalkingtoyourfatheragain?

G.HesaidIcouldn'tplaymusicuntilaftermyexams.

VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Dearneighbors,

NextSaturdayistheVolunteerDayofourcommunity（社區(qū)）.Hereistheplan.

?7:30a.m.一MeetattheCommunityCenterandhavebreakfast.

?8:00a.m.?8:30a.m.一Decidewhichactivityyou'dliketoworkfor.

HappyHomes:Itprovideshomerepairsforpeopleinneed.

ElderCare:Itsendsvolunteerstotheoldpeople'shome.

CityParkHelpers:Itneedsvolunteerstopickuprubbishintheparks.Remembertobringsome

drinkingwater!

?8:30a.m.?9:00a.m.——Gototheactivitysites（地,點(diǎn)）withtheothervolunteersbybus.

?9:00a.m.?12:00p.m.—Workasavolunteer.

?12:00p.m.?1:00p.m.—Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.

?1:00p.m.?3:30p.m.一Goonwithyourwork.

?3:30p.m.一GetonthebusandgobacktotheCommunityCenter.

Call718-384-782toknowmoreinformation.

56.WhatdovolunteersdoforHappyHomes?

A.Theycleanuphouses.B.Theydosomerepairwork.

C.Theyvisitsomeoldpeople.D.Theycareforthekidsathomealone.

57.Whenwillthevolunteersfinishtheirwork?

A.At1:00p.m.B.At1:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.D.At3:30p.m.

58.Thewriterwritesthispassageto.

A.tellpeoplehowtobeavolunteerB.describeavolunteeringexperience

C.showtheimportanceofvolunteeringD.askpeopletodoVolunteerDayactivities

B

Everycommunityhasanicecreamshop,butnoteveryshopownerhasaspecialtask.WhenCharlesopenedthe

shop,hehadagoalinhismind."Mygoalistotreatpeopleasafamilymemberandtohaveapositiveinfluenceonmy

community,hesaid.

Sohisshopsoongotalotofcustomers.Ordinarycustomersjustcametotastetheirfavoriteflavors（口味）.

Someofthemboughtotherthingstosupportthestore.Charlesorganizedactivities,suchasreadingstories,and

providingsomeotherfreeservicesforchildreninreturn.Sometimes,Charlesofferedicecreamforfree.atYouknow

whentheycomein,youcanseesomechildrenwithsnacks,andsomechildrendon't,soI'mnotgoingtoletthem

disappointed.Ijustwanttodosomethingpositive.^^

Oneday,Nicole,oneofhisvisitors,noticedCharlesgivingchildrenfreeicecream.Shewassurprisedtohear

thatCharleswasdoingsoforalongtime.Shecamebackandhandedhimanenvelopewith$100oneday.Charles

wasmovedbyNicole'sact,andheposteditontheInternet.ThefriendlyactsofCharlesandNicolealsoinspired（激

勵(lì)）othericecreamownersinthenearbycommunitytoprovidefreeicecreamforchildren.

“Insuchalargecommunity,whetheryoudosomethingnegativeorpositive,everythingiseasytopropagate（宣

傳）Charlessaid."Weshoulddowhatwecantohelpeachother,dosomethingpositive,andletourkindnesspass

onthefire.^^

59.WhatwasspecialaboutCharles'sstore?

A.Itwasaplacetoshowcookingtalent.B.Itofferedchildrenicecreamforfree.

C.Itcollecteddonationsfromothers.D.Itprovidedfreethingsforthecommunity.

6O.WhydidCharlesorganizeactivitiesforchildren?

A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Todrawmorecustomers5attention.

C.Topaybackthecustomers.D.Toencouragemorepeopletocome.

61.Whichledtoothericecreamownerstoprovidefreeicecream?

A.Anenvelopewitha$100init.B.AreportonCharles5greatact.

C.ApostofactsofCharlesandNicole.D.AletterontheInternetbyNicole.

C

Itwasclosetomidnight.InTaipanvillage,asmallmountainvillageinGuizhouProvinceinSouthwestChina,a

basketballgamewastakingplace.Thousandsofpeoplefilledthecourt（球場）.Atthesametime,millionsofpeople

watchedthegameonline.Peoplecallthisvillagebasketballtournament（錦標(biāo)賽）uVillageBA”.

The28-year-oldOuMinghuiisaGuizhounative.HeledhisteamtowinthechampionshipintheVillageBA

tournamentandhewonthetournamentMVP.Oustartedplayingbasketballattheageof8.Althoughhisjobis

farming,playingbasketballhasalwaysbeenhisdream.

InChina,peoplecalltheplayerslikeOu'"grassrootsplayers”.MostplayersintheVillageBAtournamentcome

fromTaipanandnearbyvillages,includingfarmers,cooks,anddrivers.Evenpeoplewhoworkinnearbyprovinces,

suchasGuangdong,taketimeofftoplayinthetournament.ctTheprofessionalplayershavetheirdreamsandwehave

ours,“Ousaid.

InAugust2022,thebasketballtournamentwasstartedinthissmallvillagewith1,200people.Basketballhasa

longtraditioninTaipan,wherethefirstbasketballcourtwasbuiltin1936.Sincethen,Taipanvillagehasorganized

manybasketballtournaments.Inthepast,villagerstooktheirownriceandgaveittothewinnersofthetournament.

Nowadays,thetopteamsreceiveprizessuchascows,sheep,andpigs,allofwhicharelocalspecials.

Whetheronoroffthecourt,theVillageBAtournamentbringspeopleafeelingthatiscompletelydifferentfrom

professional（職業(yè)的）events.Athalftime（中場休息）,therearedifferentculturalperformances,peopledressed

inethnicminority（少數(shù)民族）costumes,singinganddancing.Forlocalpeople,VillageBAismorethanjusta

basketballgame;itfeelslikeacarnival（狂歡節(jié)）.

62.WhatdoesOuMinghuido?

A.Acoach.B.Adriver.C.Acook.D.Afarmer.

63.AllofthefollowingistheprizeforwinnersinthebasketballtournamentsEXCEPT.

A.moneyB.cowsC.sheepD.rice

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecanenjoyculturalperformancesduringhalftime.

B.VillageBAinTaipanhasattractedmanypeopletowatchit.

C.OuMinghuibegantoplaybasketballwhenhewas28yearsold.

D.MostplayersintheVillageBAarefromTaipanandnearbyvillages.

65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.VillageBAhasbecomepopulararoundtheworld.

B.TaipanvillageholdsaspecialVillageBAtournament.

C.Taipanvillagehasalongtraditionofbasketballmatches.

D.VillageBAhashelpedbasketballfansachievetheirdreams.

D

Patrickneverdidhomework.t6Tooboring,hesaid.Heplayedbaseballandbasketball.Histeacherstoldhim,

“Patrick!Doyourhomeworkoryouwon'tlearnathing“Andit'strue,butwhatcouldhedo?Hehatedhomework.

Thenoneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittledollandhecaughtthedollandtookitaway.Tohissurprise,it

wasn'tadollatall,butamanofthesmallestsize,alittleelf（4、精靈）.Hecried,atSaveme!Don'tgivemebacktothat

cat.Filhelpyoutorealizeyourdream.^^

Patrickcouldn'tbelievehowluckyhewas!Sohesaid,“Onlyifyoudoallmyhomeworktilltheendoftheterm

andhelpmegetA's."Hehadtosay/Oh,I'lldoit."Buttheelfdidn'talwaysknowwhattodoandheneededhelp.

“Helpme!Helpme!”hewasafraid.AndPatrickwouldhavetohelp-inwhateverway.

“Idon'tknowthisword,^^theelfsaidwhilereadingPatrick'shomework,"Lookupthewordandsounditoutby

eachletter.”

Whenitcametomath,Patrickwasoutofluck."Whataretimestables?”Theelfasked.t4Weelvesneverneed

that.Here,sitdownbesideme,yousimplymustteachme.^^

Elvesknownothingofhumanhistory.Sothelittleelfjustshouted“Gotothelibrary.Ineedbooks.Andyoucan

helpmereadthemtoo.^^

SoPatrickwasworkingharderthanever!Hewasstayingupnights,andhehadneverfeltsotiredbefore.Finally

thelastdayofschoolarrivedandtheelfwasfreetogo.PatrickgothisA's;hisclassmateswereverysurprised;his

teacherssmiled.Andhisparents?TheywonderedwhathadhappenedtoPatrick.Hewasnowthemodelkid.Cleaned

hisroom,wascheerful,neverrude...

Yousee,intheendPatrickstillthoughthe'dmadethatlittlemandoallhishomework.

66.Patrickdidn'tdohishomeworkbecause.

A.someonewouldhelphim

B.helikedplayingbaseballandbasketball

C.histeacherthoughthewouldn'tlearnanything

D.hethoughtitwasnotinterestingtodohomework

67.Whodidthehomeworkintheend?

A.Patrick.B.Thecat.C.Theelf.D.Theteacher.

68.WhatcanweknowaboutPatrickfromthepassage?

A.Hewasverypolitetoothersbefore.

B.Hehelpedtheelfreadthebookswhenitcametomath.

C.Hechangedsomuchthathisteacherswereveryhappy.

D.AfterhegothisA's,hestillkepttheelfdoinghomeworkforhim.

69.Whichpartcanwefindthispassageinnewspaper?

A.EducationB.SportsC.MusicD.Story

E

Waterloverswilltellyouthatnotallwatertastesthesame.However,ifyourwatertastesdifferentwhenit'sina

reusableplasticbottle,anewstudyfindsitmaybeacauseforworry.

Twoscientists,JanChristensenandSelinaTisler,haveundertakenastudyaboutwhichchemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）in

reusableplasticbottlesgointothewater.Theyletwatersitfor24hoursinnewbottles,inusedbottlesandinbottles

thathadjustcomeoutofadishwashingmachine.Afterthat,theycomparedwhattheyfoundinthewaterinthe

differentbottles.

Theresultswerequiteasurprise.Morethan400differentchemicalshadleached（過濾）fromnewplasticbottles

intothewater.Waterstoredinusedplasticbottleshadthehighestlevelsofplastic-relatedchemicals.Runningthe

bottlesthroughadishwasherworsenedtheleaching.Afterasinglewashing,morethan3,500differentchemicals

endedupinabottle*swater.Manyofthesewererelatedtodishwashersoap（洗碗皂）andremainedevenaftera

secondwashingwithrunningwater.What*smore,dishwashingitselfalsocausedmoreplasticchemicalstoleach.

SimilardiscoverieswerealsomadebyPatHunt,abiologistatWashingtonStateUniversity.Shefoundthatheat

cancausechemicalstomoveoutofplastics.Hotwaterinadishwasherhelpstocleandishes.Butplasticscanstartto

breakdowniftheyareinhotwaterrepeatedly,"Plasticsjustshouldn'tgointhedishwasher,"sheconcludes.

ChristensenandTisler'sstudyfoundsomechemicalsthatareprobablyharmful.Futurestudiescouldmakeclear

howmuchofeachchemicalisthere.Andthat'simportant.Justbecauseachemicalisinthewaterdoesn'tmeanitwill

causeproblems.Muchoftheriskwilldependonhowmuchofachemicalactuallygetsintothebody.

Huntagrees."Thisstudyisastartingpoint,"shesays.Itgivesresearchersideasaboutwhatchemicalsfrom

reusablebottlesareprobablyinwater.Butitdoesn'ttelluswhatrisksthenow-pollutedwatermaybringtous.More

researchisneeded.

Still,loweringexposures（接觸）toplastic-relatedchemicalsisprobablyagoodidea.Huntsuggestsusing

non-plasticbottles."Ifyoudouseaplasticbottle,fillitupanduseitrightaway,"Tisleradds.nIt,sbestnottostore

waterinthemovernightorforlongperiodsoftime."

7O.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thelengthoftimewateriskeptinplasticsmatters.

B.Waterinnewplasticbottleshasthemostchemicals.

C.Drinkinghotwaterinplasticbottlesharmspeople'shealth.

D.Over3,500plasticchemicalsarefoundindishwashedbottles.

71.Accordingtothepassage,furtherresearchisneededtofindout

A.whetherchemicalsactuallyenterthebodyB.howplastic-relatedchemicalsgetintowater

C.whatrisksplastic-relatedchemicalsmaycauseD.whenpeopleshouldthrow