2025年廣西生態(tài)工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廣西生態(tài)工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第12空填（）。(1分)A、cautiousB、endlessC、hardD、simple正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。cautious意為“小心的”;endless意為“沒(méi)完的”;hard意為“艱苦的”;simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”。從上述故事可知，人們只有在通過(guò)努力的工作和創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)之后，才會(huì)收獲快樂(lè)。故選C。

3、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast．（）

(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast，可知這個(gè)句子中welookedforwardto是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，意思是我們盼望的，修飾先行詞theday；因此這個(gè)空填的是本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，根據(jù)atlast可知，這句話應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。點(diǎn)評(píng)本題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法．解答時(shí)注意區(qū)分辨別句意．

4、There'snochoice________untilitstopsraining.

(1分)A、besidetowaitB、besideswaitC、exceptwaitD、buttowait正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析There'snochoicebuttowait

untilitstopsraining.句意：除了等雨停沒(méi)有其他選擇。beside意為“在……旁邊”;besides意為“除了……外，還…….”;ercept=but意為“除了……外，不再有……”，如果前面有行為動(dòng)詞do，后接不帶to的不定式；如果前面有其他動(dòng)詞，則后接帶to的不定式．

5、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第2空填（）。(1分)A、redB、pureC、whiteD、pale正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。red意為“紅的”;pure意為“純的”;white意為“白色的”;pale意為“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文的“forgetmyhatandscarf”可知，在這么冷的天氣里沒(méi)有戴帽子和圍巾，“我”的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。

6、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）jui(ce)(1分)A、(c)lubB、toba(c)coC、can(c)erD、(c)omfortable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)“語(yǔ)音”

7、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?—_______

(1分)A、I’mLily.B、WhoareyouC、ThisisLilyspeaking.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A和C表示的都是我是lily，對(duì)話的情境中是打電話，打電話用語(yǔ)中用thisis

8、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C，th讀[θ]其他3個(gè)th讀[e]

9、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.

(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——請(qǐng)你去找他幫忙好嗎？——要是他很忙呢？我不會(huì)那樣做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看；Bwhatabout……怎么樣；Cwhichone哪一個(gè)；Dwhatif要是……怎么辦呢？根據(jù)But和Iwon’tdothat。可知，作者感到擔(dān)心，認(rèn)為找他幫忙不現(xiàn)實(shí)，whatif用于詢問(wèn)不希望看到的事發(fā)生時(shí)的結(jié)果。故選D項(xiàng)。

10、—What’stheterriblenoise

—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.

(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——那可怕的聲音是什么？——是約翰。他正在練習(xí)小提琴。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise

”可知，此處表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

11、---Tomissaidtocometomorrow.---________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.

(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--據(jù)說(shuō)湯姆明天會(huì)來(lái)。--如果是這樣的話，我會(huì)告訴他我對(duì)他的計(jì)劃的看法。AIfnot如果不；BIfany如果有的話；CIfever如果有過(guò)的話；DIfso如果是這樣的話。根據(jù)下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan，可知空白處是對(duì)前一句話的一種重復(fù)，ifso表示假如這件事如此，故選D。

12、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.

(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:我喜歡這些書(shū)，因?yàn)樗鼈兘o我提供了很多有用的知識(shí)。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無(wú)用的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks，我喜歡這些書(shū)，可知應(yīng)該是這些書(shū)給提供了很多有用的知識(shí)，所以u(píng)seful符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通,故答案選A。

13、Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most（）weresilent.(1分)A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第14空填（）。(1分)A、confusedB、embarrassedC、terrifiedD、amazed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。confused意為“困惑的”;emlxirrassed意為“尷尬的”;terrified意為“害怕的”;amuzed意為“驚訝的”。陌生人大費(fèi)周章地幫助自己，所以作者感到很驚訝。故選D。

15、—WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?Theconcerthasjustbegun.—（）,Justgoahead.(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Pleasedon'tC、I'mafraidnotD、Betternot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——你介意我把電視聲音開(kāi)大點(diǎn)嗎?音樂(lè)會(huì)剛剛開(kāi)始。--當(dāng)然不。開(kāi)吧?！眔fcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不會(huì)”;Pleasedon't意為“請(qǐng)不要”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”;Betternot意為“最好不要”。根據(jù)“Justgoahead.”可知是不介意把電視聲音開(kāi)大點(diǎn)。故選A。

16、（）shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.

(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析＂孩子越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好＂由于句子開(kāi)頭用了the＋比較級(jí)，再結(jié)合句意，可知本題考查短語(yǔ)“越…就越…＂，用the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)＂這一結(jié)構(gòu)。點(diǎn)評(píng)：明確句意，掌握比較級(jí)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)便可做出正確選擇．

18、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.

(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷，以便他可以給你準(zhǔn)確的治療。此處sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為以便，為了，符合句意。

19、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.

(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)，他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到；getto到達(dá)；togetto最終；終于

20、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去分詞。句意為：“一個(gè)叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話?！边^(guò)去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。故選C。

21、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子長(zhǎng)，但尾巴短

22、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、later

B、after

C、before

D、late正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.

(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我們英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艱難的嘗試;努力的結(jié)果

24、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第4空填（）。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學(xué)校”。根據(jù)下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知，蘇格拉底讓他們?cè)斓氖且凰倚〈?。故選B。

25、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】Zakisa()(1分)A、catB、dogC、duckD、monkey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Wehaveawhitedogandwethinkhe'scute.Hisname'sZak.”可知，Zak是一只狗。故選B。

26、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他的鞋穿壞了，他要把它們補(bǔ)上。wearout多用于表示被動(dòng)，表示“穿舊的，破舊的”的意思

27、—Whoisshe?—Sheis（）(1分)A、aLucy'sfriendC、afriendofLucyB、oneLucy'sfriendD、afriendofMary's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“——她是誰(shuí)?——她是Mary的一個(gè)朋友。”雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,afriendofMary's意為“Mary的一個(gè)朋友?！惫蔬xD。

28、What________isit？

(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析whattimeisit：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了

29、TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld

(1分)A、longB、longerC、longestD、thelongest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：長(zhǎng)江是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河流之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選D。

30、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

31、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.

(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我的朋友邁克是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知，句中泛指“一個(gè)”誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾，honest音標(biāo)第一個(gè)音素為元音音素，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項(xiàng)。

32、—Whyhasn'tthedoctorstopped（）lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy（）adyingpatientintheoperationroom.(1分)A、tohave;tosaveB、tohave;savingC、having;savingD、having;tosave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“一醫(yī)生為什么不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢?—-因?yàn)樗χ谑中g(shù)室搶救垂死的病人?！眘topdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”;bebusydoingsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選B。

33、Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas（）hisfatherwasill.(1分)A、becauseB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except