2025年日照航海工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年日照航海工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Linglinggotupearly（）shecouldcatchtheearlybus.(1分)A、sothatB、inordertoC、butD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“玲玲很早起床，為的是她能趕上早班車。”sothat意為“為的是；因此”,引導目的狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的，所以應用sothat。故選A。

2、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“是李明救了那個男孩的?！睆娬{句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強調的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。

3、Thetraffic（）stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正確答案選項：參考答案：A

4、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第18空填（）。(1分)A、expectB、scoldC、showD、think正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。expect意為“期待”;scold意為“責備”;show意為“顯示”;think意為“認為”。此處指他們當然不會期待你的禮貌性和使用語法詞組。故選A。

5、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.

(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析B考查動詞。Areceived接受，接到Baccepted接受Cmade做，使，安排Dhonoured光榮；received,accept這兩個詞都有接受的意思，receive只表示被動地接受，accept總表示主動而且高興地接受。句意：瑪麗最終接受布魯斯作為她的終身伴侶。故選B考點：考查動詞

6、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting（）.Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、Hewillcomeontime（）itrainsheavily.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、andD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“即使下大雨，他也會按時來。”eventhough意為“盡管；即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以用eventhough來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。

8、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析inventor發(fā)明家；teacher老師；driver司機；owner主人.句意:我不是這個包的主人，它可能是Jim的.

9、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第17空填（）。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。annoyed意為“惱怒的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;impressed意為“印象深刻的”;bored意為“無聊的”。此處指Kelly的講師對此印象深刻。故選C。

10、Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Goodluckwithcollege!C、Youcan’tbeserious!D、reyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查口語交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學了．——你該不會是認真的吧！那你將來的律師生涯呢？AIt'suptoyou．這取決于你;BGoodluckwithcollege!祝你大學好運;CYoucan'tbeserious!你該不會是認真的吧！DAreyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據語境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C。

11、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第14空填（）。(1分)A、pictureB、lessonC、giftD、text正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。picture意為“圖畫”;lesson意為“課程”;gift意為“禮物”;text意為“課文”。此處指的是生活是上帝給我們的禮物。故選C。

13、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.

(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我的奶奶喜歡在晚飯后看電影。固定搭配，喜歡做某事，“l(fā)ike/enjoydoingsth"

14、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary（）onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“———我們的操場仍然在那邊嗎?——沒有，兩年前那里建了一座大型圖書館。”根據twoyearsago可知，時態(tài)應該用一般過去時，主語alargelibrary和動詞build之間是被動關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)，即wasdone。故選B。

15、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第7空填（）。(1分)A、stillB、hardlyC、neverD、mostly正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。still意為“仍然”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;never意為“從不”;mostly意為“主要地”。前文學生很困惑，此處學生們仍然很困惑。故選A。

16、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Youarewelcome，別客氣；Idon'tthinkso，我認為不是這樣；Thanksalot，多謝；Don'tsaythat，不要那樣說；根據yournewcoatlooksverypretty，你的外套看起來很好看，對別人的夸獎要表示感謝；故選C。

17、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請把收音機調低.turnon打開；turnup出現，發(fā)生；turndown調低，關小，減??；turnto轉向，變成；

18、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析廣播說中國北方將會有美麗的陽光。inNorthChina在華北

20、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______

(1分)A、Children’slifeskills

B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse

D、Teachers’teachinglevel

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

21、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory．

(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析population要用small或large來修飾，而不用many/much來修飾

22、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析在大多數西方國家，如果一位女士被問到體重有多重，她通常會感到不高興。易錯點：這里主要考察句子是否正確，B的話應該是howold

sheis才對。根據aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__，并結合選項可知，后面是一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語＋謂語，所以排除A和B．根據文化常識，可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題，故選：D。點評：主要考查賓語從句，在做此類題目時，應該注意賓語從句的連接詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，掌握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵，本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識．

23、Theteachers（）.(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A核心短語/句式：listento

傾聽翻譯：老師們必須被認真傾聽。解析：strict是嚴格的，是形容詞性，前面不能直接用must，C錯誤；listento表示傾聽，主語是老師，應當是被傾聽，用被動語態(tài)belistenedto，B和D錯誤。正確答案為A。

24、JohnhitBob（）.(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析題干與C項均發(fā)??。

26、Thankyouforgivingmesuch（）usefulsuggestion.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“謝謝你給我一個這么有用的建議。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€有用的建議”表泛指，且useful是以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選C。

27、（）interestingpersonourEnglishteacheris!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“我們的英語老師是一個多么有趣的人啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數名詞單數時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為可數名詞單數person,且形容詞interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加an,所以用what來感嘆。故選C

28、OnSundaysIprefer（）athometo（）out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習；看穿，識破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。

30、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshis