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Unit5
ThemeparksSectionA
WarmingUp&Reading課文預習自測Ⅰ閱讀理解(根據課文內容選擇正確答案)1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDisneyland?A.Itcanbefoundthroughouttheworld. B.Itcantakethevisitorsintoafantasticworld.C.Visitorscannotfindtheirfairytalecharacters. D.Visitorscanlearnaboutancientpeople’slives.2.Accordingtothepassage,touristscanfindSnowWhiteandMickeyMousein________.A.WorldWaterpark B.Disneyland C.CentralPark D.CamelotPark3.What’stheDollywood’smainattraction?A.Itsculture. B.Itscountrymusic. C.Itscandyshops. D.Itswoodenrollercoaster.○○○4.WhichisWRONGaboutEngland’sCamelotPark?A.YoucanwatchmagicshowswithMerlintheWizard. B.YoucanlearnhowpeopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarms.C.Youcanseeknightsfightingwithswordsoronhorseback.D.Youcantakearideontheonlysteam-enginetrain.5.Whenyouvisitathemepark,youcan________.A.learnaboutalmosteverythingaboutthetheme B.knowathemeparkisthesameasanormalparkC.learndifferentthemesinit D.seeabigrollercoaster○○Ⅱ語法填空(根據課文內容和語法規(guī)則完成短文)
Thereare1
(vary)kindsofthemeparks.Someparksarefamous2
havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,3
forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemepark4
you!
Disneyland,afantasy5
(amuse)park,whichoffersavarietyof6
(attract)fortourists,7
(bring)youintoamagicalworld.Dollywood,oneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld,showsandcelebratesAmerica’s8
(tradition)southeasternculture.Ifyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreat9
(deed)ofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland’sCamelotPark10
(be)theplaceforyou.variousforothersforamusementattractionswillbringtraditionaldeedsisⅢ概要寫作重新閱讀“THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUN”,根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Onepossibleversion:Thetextintroducesthestudentstotheideaofthemeparksandthendescribesthreedifferentthemeparks,thatisDisneyland,DollywoodandCamelotPark.(要點1)Thelastthreesectionsgiveadetaileddescriptionofthethreethemeparksseparately.(要點2)Thesethreethemeparkspresenttheirownrespectivecharacteristics:Disneylandtellsoffairytalestories;DollywoodshowscultureofthesoutheasternUSA,andCamelotParkisaboutancientEnglishhistoryandstories.(要點3)核心詞匯詞匯一
morethan多于◆教材原句THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUN主題公園——是娛樂,又不僅僅是娛樂◆要點必記(1)“morethan+(動)名詞”表示“不僅僅是,不止”?!癿orethan+數詞”表示“超過,多于”?!癿orethan+形容詞/副詞”表示“非常,十分”?!癿orethan+sb.can/could...”意為“超過某人所能……,某人難以……”。(2)nomorethan(=only)僅僅,只有 notmorethan(=atmost)不超過,至多moreAthanB與其說B不如說A(肯定A,否定B)◆誤區(qū)警示“morethanone+可數名詞單數”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。 題組練·領悟方法◆單句寫作(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Jasonis________
________
________
________(不僅僅是一位作家);heisalsoadetective.(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theschoolcanteencanhold________
________(超過)1,000people.(3)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theactresswas________
________
________(非常滿足)tobesurroundedbyherfans.(4)Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,whichwas________
________
________
________
________(超出我們預期).(5)Lyingonthegroundwasaboyof________
________
________(不超過)seventeen.(6)Morethanonestudent________
________
________(被……錄取)keyuniversitiesintheschoolthisyear.more
than
a
writermore
than
more
than
contentwecouldexpect
notmorethanwasadmittedtomorethan詞匯二variousadj.各種各樣的,不同的◆教材原句Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks...有各種各樣的主題公園……◆歸納拓展(1)“各種各樣的”多種表達:varietiesofvarious allkinds/sorts/typesof a(great/wide/large)varietyof(2)varyv.不同;變化varyin在……方面不同varyfrom...to...從……到……不等◆單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theyareabletodealwith________(vary)emergencies.→Theyareabletodealwitha________(vary)ofemergencies.(2)[2015·安徽卷]IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthand________(vary).(3)Theleavesoftheseplantsvary________
shapesandsizes.variousvarietyvarietyin詞匯三befamousfor以……而聞名◆教材原句Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters...一些公園因為有最大或者最長的過山車而聞名……◆要點必記befamous/well-known/knownfor以……而聞名(后接原因)befamous/well-known/knownas作為……而聞名(后接身份)befamous/well-known/knownto為……所熟知(后接對象)◆單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]MrLiisfamous________
aheartspecialistintheworld.(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Thesmalltownisfamous________
itsuniquescenery.◆單句寫作(3)Thepopularstar________________(為……所熟知)manyyoungpeople.(4)Virginia________________(作為……而聞名)thebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents.(5)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]MrBean________________(因……而聞名)hisrichfacialexpressions.asforisfamoustoisfamousasisfamousfor詞匯四whicheverpron.(1)無論哪個;無論哪些
(2)……的那個;……的那些◆教材原句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!無論你喜歡哪一個,不管你喜歡什么,都會有一個適合你的主題公園!◆詞語辨析(1)whichever意為“無論哪個/些”,是在某范圍內作出選擇。引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于nomatterwhich;也可引導名詞性從句。(2)whatever意為“無論什么”,沒有范圍限制?!魧W法點撥誰想去我就帶誰去。I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo.(√)I’lltakenomatterwhowantstogo.(×)引導讓步狀語從句引導名詞性從句whatever/whichever/whoever√√nomatterwhat/which/who√×◆單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]__________
fairytaleyouprefer,Iwilltellyouaboutit.(2)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlyshared________
hehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.(3)[2018·天津卷]Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto________
winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.◆單句寫作(4)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Sheislikelytochoose__________
________
________________
________
________
________
________(最適合她的航班).(5)_________
_______
_______
_________(這些木匠當中無論哪一個)completesitfirstwillgettheprize.(6)[2016·北京卷]Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________
________
________________(無論你能做什么)helps.(7)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Thestatementisafalseone,_________
________(無論用哪種方法)youlookatit.WhicheverwhateverwhoeverwhicheverflightisthemostsuitableWhicheverofthecarpentersWhateveryoucandowhicheverwaytoher詞匯五befamiliarwith熟悉……◆教材原句ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.你最熟悉的主題公園很可能就是迪斯尼樂園吧?!粢c必記(sb.)befamiliarwith...(某人)熟悉……befamiliartosb.為某人所熟悉◆歸納拓展形近詞similarbesimilarto與……相似besimilarin在……方面相似◆單句語法填空(1)[2019·全國Ⅰ卷]Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliar________.(2)—Areyoufamiliar________
thecustomshere?—No,theplaceisunfamiliar________
me.◆單句寫作(3)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]We________
________
________(熟悉)hisposturewhenhegreetsothers.(4)Herideas________
________
________
________(和我的相似).◆一句多譯(5)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]他對這個卡通人物很熟悉。He________
________________thecartooncharacter.→Thecartooncharacter________
________
________
him.withwithtoarefamiliarwitharesimilartomineisfamiliarwithisfamiliarto詞匯六cometrue實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(不用于被動語態(tài))◆教材原句Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue...它(迪斯尼)會把你帶到魔幻的世界,使你的夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實……◆詞語辨析(1)cometrue是不及物動詞短語,不能用于被動語態(tài),詞義相當于becomeareality。(2)realize“實現(xiàn)”,是及物動詞,可用于被動語態(tài)?!魡尉鋵懽鳎?)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Afteryearsofstruggles,hisdreamofincreasingthericeoutput________
________
________(實現(xiàn)了).→Afteryearsofstruggles,he________
________(實現(xiàn)了)hisdreamofincreasingthericeoutput.◆句型轉換(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Herdreamofplayingthemajorroleinthefilmhascometruefinally.=She________
________
herdreamofplayingthemajorroleinthefilmfinally.hascometruehasrealizedhasrealized詞匯七amusementn.[U]可笑,愉悅,娛樂;[C]娛樂(活動),消遣◆教材原句Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.當你在夢幻樂園漫步時,你可能會在游行隊伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。◆要點必記(1)toone’samusement令某人覺得好笑的是with/inamusement愉悅地;好笑地childhoodamusements兒時的娛樂活動(2)amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的amusedadj.感到好笑的◆單句語法填空(1)Theannouncerbroadcastapieceof________(amuse)newsandwealllaughed.(2)Playingwithwatercankeepchildren________(amuse)forhours.(3)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyof___________(amuse).◆單句寫作(4)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]________
________
__________(讓我們覺得好笑的是),hisfalsebeardfelloff.(5)Hereyestwinkle________
__________(愉悅的光芒).amusingamusedamusementsToouramusementwithamusement詞匯八attractionn.[C]有吸引力的事物;[C,U]吸引;吸引力◆教材原句Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展?!粢c必記(1)touristattractions旅游景點theisland’smainattraction這個島嶼的主要魅力所在(2)attractiveadj.有吸引力的◆單句語法填空(1)TheScienceMuseum,whichwevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stourist__________(attract).(2)Theislandisequally__________(attract)inspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.(3)[2019·浙江卷]Theconcertwasbroadcastliveand__________(attract)thelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.attractionsattractiveattracted詞匯九nowonder難怪,不足為奇◆要點必記Itisnowonder(that)...=Nowonder(that)...難怪……Itisawonder(that)...令人驚奇的是……inwonder驚訝地do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡◆單句寫作(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]________
________(難怪)shemisunderstoodhim.HisspokenEnglishispoor.(2)________
________
________
________(令人驚奇的是)hecouldfinishsuchahardtaskinsuchashorttime.NowonderIt’sawonderthat詞匯十whereverconj.&adv.
無論在什么地方;在任何地方◆學法點撥(1)wherever可引導讓步狀語從句和地點狀語從句:引導地點狀語從句時,where指某一固定的地方,wherever指任何一個地方。I’llgowherehewent.我要去他去過的地方。(特定地點)I’llgowhereverhegoes.他去哪兒我就去哪兒。(任意地點)(2)wherever引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于nomatterwhere?!魡尉鋵懽鳎?)[2019·北京卷]Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,_________________________(無論你去哪里)andwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社區(qū)).(2)[江蘇卷]Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,_________________________(無論是在哪兒發(fā)現(xiàn)的),willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.(3)Sit_________________________(你喜歡的任何地方).whereveryougowhereveritisdiscoveredwhereveryoulike詞匯十一uniqueadj.獨特的;唯一的,獨一無二的;特有的◆教材原句Dollywood...isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.多萊塢……是世界上最獨特的主題公園之一?!粢c必記beuniqueto為……所特有的auniquechance/opportunity一次難得的機會◆誤區(qū)警示unique表示“唯一的,獨一無二的”時,不與more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副詞連用;但當表示“獨特的”時,可與這些副詞連用。◆單句寫作(1)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Ingeneral,everyonehashisown________
________(獨特的個性).(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Itisanatmospherethat________
________
________(為……所獨有的)thisassociation.(3)[2019·全國Ⅲ卷]Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferentcities.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeand________________
________(獨特的風格).uniquecharacterisuniquetoanuniquestyle詞匯十二preserve(1)n.[C]保護區(qū)
(2)v.保護,維護,保留;保存,保養(yǎng);貯存,保鮮◆教材原句Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglepreserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。◆要點必記(1)awildlifepreserve=awildlifereserve野生動植物保護區(qū)(2)preserve...from(doing)...保護……免受……preservetheforest保護森林 preservethepeace維護和平aperfectlypreserved14thcenturyhouse保存完好的14世紀宅第preservefood保存食物
◆詞語辨析preservev.(=protectsth.frombeingharmedordestroyed)保護,保存reservev.(=keepsth.forspecialuse)保留,留出◆單句寫作(1)Whatcanwedoto__________________________(保護公司免受)closingdown?(2)Ithinkthesetraditionalcustoms________________________(應該被保留).◆選詞填空(preserve/reserve)(3)Aseparateroomis________
forsmokers.(4)Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe_________
foronethousandyears.(5)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theassociationwassetupto________
endangeredspeciesfromextinction.(6)Theywilldotheirbestto________
thehistoricbuildingsfrombeingdestroyed.preservethecompanyfromshouldbepreservedreservedpreservedpreservepreserve詞匯十三lengthn.長,長度;時間長度◆教材原句Itisworld-famousforhavingthemostlengthinthesmallestspace.它因為在最小的空間內擁有最長的長度而聞名于世。◆要點必記inlength在長度上atlength長時間地;詳盡地;最后◆歸納拓展longadj.長的→lengthn.長度→lengthenv.(使)變長wideadj.寬的→widthn.寬度→widenv.(使)變寬highadj.高的→heightn.高度→heightenv.加強,提高deepadj.深的→depthn.深度→deepenv.(使)變深;加深◆單句語法填空(1)The________(long)ofthetimeneededhasacloseassociationwiththeamountofwork.(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Thedays__________(long)withsummerapproaching.(3)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theytalked________
lengthaboutthecomedythathewouldstarin.(4)Theriveris300miles________
length.◆單句寫作(5)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]“Youowemeanexplanation,”hesaid________
________(最后).(6)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Thiscanteenis________
________
________
________(……長度的兩倍)thedormitory.(7)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Theemployeesspoke________
________(詳盡地)abouttheirexperiences.lengthlengthenatinatlengthtwicethelengthofatlength詞匯十四bemodelledafter根據……模仿;仿造◆教材原句EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.園內所有景區(qū)都是仿照亞瑟王和圓桌騎士生活的時代制成的?!魧W法點撥bemodelledafter中after表示“依據,依照”,有類似用法的短語還有benamedafter“以……命名”。◆單句寫作(1)Thetoys________
________
________(根據……模仿)theanimals,whichareattractivetothechildren.(2)[詞匯復現(xiàn)]Themayormadeastatementthatthedefenceworkofthecity________
________
________(仿照)thatofancientRome.aremodelledaftermodelledafterwas基礎知識自測Ⅰ◆單句語法填空1.[2018·全國Ⅱ卷]Ourfinalday,F(xiàn)riday,seesusvisit________(center)Parisandtourthemainsights.2.[2018·全國Ⅲ卷]Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamonga________(various)ofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.3.[2012·湖南卷]ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamous________
notonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.4.[2017·浙江11月卷]Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurprisesand__________(amuse),allbecauseofmymother—loving,sweet,yetabsent-mindedandforgetful.綜合練·提升能力central
variety
for
amusements
5.[2018·江蘇卷]Althoughthemain_________(attract)wasthesoup,Roze’schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodernrestaurant.6.[2018·北京卷]Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwo________(tour)whohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwodays.7.[2015·全國Ⅰ卷]Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfood___________(preserve)andcatering.8.[2015·全國Ⅱ卷]Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthe________(long)oftheruns.9.[2016·江蘇卷]LiJiangvisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heisdeeplymovedbytheirglorious________(deed).Heisalreadythinkingofbecomingapolicemanhimselfinthefuture.10.Hemodelledhimself________
hisfatherandworkedhard.attraction
tourists
preservation
length
deeds
after
Ⅱ短文寫作利用下面所給的詞匯,以“AUniqueThemePark”為題,寫一篇小短文,詞數不限。要求:至少要用上其中的5個詞匯,用到的詞匯在文中用下劃線標出。shuttle,getcloseto,theme,cometolife,inadvance,outing,translator,admission,variousattractions,sunlight,brochure,unique,befamousfor,preserve,minority,deeds,settlers,creature,souvenir,whichever,central,wherever,carpenter,cartoon,athletic,engine,bemodelledafter,fantasyamusement,nowonder,brandAUniqueThemePark
Assoonasourshuttle
gotclosetothethemeparkbythefreeway,everyonecametolifeandputonclothes,sneakersinadvanceforanouting.Ourtranslatorpaidfortheadmission
andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractions
inthesunlight.
Accordingtothetravelbrochure,thisunique
parkisfamousforitswellpreserved
minorityculture.Weexperiencedmanydeedsoftheearlysettlers,suchasswingingacrossrivers,huntingcreaturesinthejungleandtakingpartinswordsfightingtournaments.
Thisparkisalsofamousforitswoodensouvenirs.Whichever
webroughtinthecentralshopwasmadeofwood,andwhereverwewentwecouldseecarpenters
working.Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoonfigures,woodenathletic
productsandsoon.Theyevenbuiltahugewoodenengine
withalengthof20meters,whichwasmodelledafter
arealone.
Thethemeparkisreallyafantasyamusementpark.Nowonder
ithasbecomethebrandoflocaltourism.學科素養(yǎng)提升Ⅲ語法填空主題:人與社會(社會)體裁:說明文話題:上海迪斯尼樂園
ShanghaiDisneyResort,thefirstDisneylandinChinaMainlandandthesixthintheworld,1____________(open)totouristsonJune16th,2016.Actually,allChinesehavebeenlookingforitforquitealongtime.Thisthemepark,2________
isbasedoncartoonstories,usesthe3________advancedtechnologytoprovidevisitorswithabrandnewexperienceofthrillandfun.Whatisuniquetotheparkisabeautifulgardeninthecentre4_________(cover)anareaof196,000squaremeters.TheideawasgotfromaChineseelementanditbecomesahitamongthetouristsfromallovertheworld.5________
iscertainthatShanghaiDisneyResortwillbethebestplaceforfunandstudyas6________.
Visitorscanbuyticketsatthepark’s7________(enter),butticketsarealso8________(availability)online.Meanwhile,largegroupscanalsogetthegroupadmissionrate.Allthehotelsnearbyprovide9________shuttleservicetotheparkfortheconvenienceofthetravelers.Ifyougobycar,theparkis10________
easyreachofthefreewayanditisindeedconvenient.
Inshort,itwillbeaniceoptionforyourshortholiday.wasopenedwhichmostcoveringItwellentranceavailableawithin
Arudekidandhismateswerevisitingathemepark.
Theyarrivedvery
1
andeverythingwasemptyandclean.Aparkcleanercame
2
,singinganddancingasheswept.Aseverythingwasalreadysoclean,thegroupoffriendsfoundit
3
toseethecleanerworkingsocarefully,andsoearlyinthemorning.Theyhadagreattimemaking
4
ofhim.Butthecleanerdidn’t
5
,andjustkeptsweepingthearea.1.A.late B.early
C.tidy D.strange2.A.by B.in
C.across D.out3.A.attractive B.difficult C.amusing D.scaring4.A.games B.fun
C.face D.sense5.A.sing B.dance
C.mind D.hearⅣ完形填空主題:人與自我(生活)體裁:記敘文話題:公園里的蹊蹺事
Sothegang(一伙人)started
6
bagsandbitsofpaperontheground,“togivehimsomethingtodo”.Whenmorevisitorsstarted
7
,andsawthekidsthrowingtrashabout,theythoughtitwasoneofthepark’sfunactivities,sothey
8
in.Andasmorepeoplearrived,theparkbecamecoveredin
9
.Theparkcleanercouldn’t
10
.
Astimewent
11
,theparkattractionswereemptying,andmorepeoplewerelookingdownattherubbishontheground.
12
,noonewasonanyoftheparkrides(游樂設施).Theywereall
13
about,lookingattheground.“Well,”saidtheparkauthorities,“Whatisgoingonhere?”Well...Everyonewaslookingforsomething!6.A.picking B.making
C.collecting D.throwing7.A.arriving B.leaving
C.working D.searching8.A.interested B.took
C.joined D.came9.A.rubbish B.visitors
C.cleaners D.addition10.A.find B.help
C.stop D.cope11.A.away B.up
C.down D.by12.A.Sincethen B.Atlast
C.Notyet D.Eventhough13.A.standing B.sitting
C.playing D.laughing
It
14
outthatsometimeduringthatday,everyonehaddroppedsomethingontheground,butnowthatitwas
15
withtrash.Wheneveranyonedroppedanything,itwasalmost
16
tofindit!
Therewasnoother
17
thantohaveeveryonehelptocleanthepark,sotheycouldfindtheirthings.
18
bytheparkcleaner,thevisitorssweptthegroundsinginganddancingallthewhile.Itbecamesomuchfunthatfromthatdaythey
19
anewactivityinthepark,inwhicheveryone,
20
withbrushesandbags,spendsawhilecleaning,laughinganddancing.14.A.found B.turned C.became D.started15.A.blended B.missed
C.covered D.changed16.A.unreal B.probable
C.important D.impossible17.A.solution B.cleaner C.service D.activity18.A.Attracted B.Encouraged
C.Improved D.Served19.A.created B.discovered
C.celebrated D.hosted20.A.prepared B.faced
C.armed D.left
Arudekidandhismateswerevisitingathemepark.
Theyarrivedvery
1
andeverythingwasemptyandclean.Aparkcleanercame
2
,singinganddancingasheswept.Aseverythingwasalreadysoclean,thegroupoffriendsfoundit
3
toseethecleanerworkingsocarefully,andsoearlyinthemorning.Theyhadagreattimemaking
4
ofhim.Butthecleanerdidn’t
5
,andjustkeptsweepingthearea.1.A.late B.early
C.tidy D.strange2.A.by B.in
C.across D.out3.A.attractive B.difficult C.amusing D.scaring4.A.games B.fun
C.face D.sense5.A.sing B.dance
C.mind D.hearⅣ完形填空主題:人與自我(生活)體裁:記敘文話題:公園里的蹊蹺事○○○○○
Sothegang(一伙人)started
6
bagsandbitsofpaperontheground,“togivehimsomethingtodo”.Whenmorevisitorsstarted
7
,andsawthekidsthrowingtrashabout,theythoughtitwasoneofthepark’sfunactivities,sothey
8
in.Andasmorepeoplearrived,theparkbecamecoveredin
9
.Theparkcleanercouldn’t
10
.
Astimewent
11
,theparkattractionswereemptying,andmorepeoplewerelookingdownattherubbishontheground.
12
,noonewasonanyoftheparkrides(游樂設施).Theywereall
13
about,lookingattheground.“Well,”saidtheparkauthorities,“Whatisgoingonhere?”Well...Everyonewaslookingforsomething!6.A.picking B.making
C.collecting D.throwing7.A.arriving B.leaving
C.working D.searching8.A.interested B.took
C.joined D.came9.A.rubbish B.visitors
C.cleaners D.addition10.A.find B.help
C.stop D.cope11.A.away B.up
C.down D.by12.A.Sincethen B.Atlast
C.Notyet D.Eventhough13.A.standing B.sitting
C.playing D.laughing○○○○○○○○
It
14
outthatsometimeduringthatday,everyonehaddroppedsomethingontheground,butnowthatitwas
15
withtrash.Wheneveranyonedroppedanything,itwasalmost
16
tofindit!
Therewasnoother
17
thantohaveeveryonehelptocleanthepark,sotheycouldfindtheirthings.
18
bytheparkcleaner,thevisitorssweptthegroundsinginganddancingallthewhile.Itbecamesomuchfunthatfromthatdaythey
19
anewactivityinthepark,inwhicheveryone,
20
withbrushesandbags,spendsawhilecleaning,laughinganddancing.14.A.found B.turned C.became D.started15.A.blended B.missed
C.covered D.changed16.A.unreal B.probable
C.important D.impossible17.A.solution B.cleaner C.service D.activity18.A.Attracted B.Encouraged
C.Improved D.Served19.A.created B.discovered
C.celebrated D.hosted20.A.prepared B.faced
C.armed D.left○○○○○○○Ⅴ閱讀理解主題:人與自然(自然生態(tài))體裁:記敘文話題:探尋黃石國家公園的火山[2019·江蘇卷]Inthe1960s,whilestudyingthe
volcanichistoryofYellowstoneNationalPark,BobChristiansenbecamepuzzledaboutsomethingthat,oddly,hadnottroubledanyonebefore:hecouldn’tfindthepark’svolcano.IthadbeenknownforalongtimethatYellowstonewasvolcanicinnature—that’swhataccountedforallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.ButChristiansencouldn’tfindtheYellowstonevolcanoanywhere.
Mostofus,whenwetalkaboutvolcanoes,thinkoftheclassiccone(圓錐體)shapesofaFujiorKilimanjaro,whicharecreatedwheneruptingmagma(巖漿)pilesup.Thesecanformremarkablyquickly.In1943,aMexicanfarmerwassurprisedtoseesmokerisingfromasmallpartofhisland.Inoneweekhewastheconfusedownerofaconefivehundredfeethigh.Withintwoyearsithadtoppedoutatalmostfourteenhundredfeetandwasmorethanhalfamileacross.AltogethertherearesometenthousandofthesevolcanoesonEarth,allbutafewhundredofthemextinct.Thereis,however,asecondlessknowntypeofvolcanothatdoesn’tinvolvemountainbuilding.Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.Yellowstoneobviouslywasofthissecondtype,butChristiansencouldn’tfindthecalderaanywhere.
JustatthistimeNASAde
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