2025年福建生物工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年福建生物工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.

(1分)A、speaksB、isspokenC、speakD、isspeaking正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析isspoken被說，一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)nowadays可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，Chinese作為一種語言只能被人說，因此speak要變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，即be+動詞的過去分詞。故選B。

2、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plant

B、willplant

C、areplanting

D、planted正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹?？疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故選D。

3、It'sfiveyearssinceI（）youlasttime.(1分)A、metB、meetC、havemetD、hadmet正確答案選項：參考答案：A

4、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析B考查固定句型和同位語從句。固定句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat···沒有…的可能性;

5、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項，可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除B，D。再結(jié)合答語thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買咖啡，故排除A．故選：C

6、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：這個人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來，看起來好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。

7、I'mnotsure___Tomwillcomeornot.Let'sstartearlier。

(1分)A、whetherB、whenC、howD、why正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析I'mnotsure后引導的是狀語句。結(jié)合選項來查,均符合要之再分析了同后面這部分。Willcomeornot,意思是否來。這是一種不確定的情況，whether引導不確定的情況，有是否之意，B選項引導的是時間,C引導的是方式,D引導的是原因.因此選A

8、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________

(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——開車時系安全帶對我們很重要?！彝耆?。考查情景交際。That’sagoodidea那是個好主意；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意；Takeiteasy被緊張；根據(jù)“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知，回答應(yīng)該是對上句提出的觀點做出評價，C選項符合，故選C。

9、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——烹飪幫助我們表達對家人的愛?！彝耆狻Ｃ看挝医o媽媽做飯，她都很高興?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放輕松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的說法，故選C。

10、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.

(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：聽著！隔壁房間有人正在哭。聽著listen表現(xiàn)在進行時，用bedoing形式所以選C

11、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying（）China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“現(xiàn)在很多外國人喜歡在中國工作或?qū)W習。”in表示在某范圍之內(nèi)，根據(jù)China可知此處表示是“在中國”,表示在范圍之內(nèi)，所以用介詞in。故選D。

12、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.

(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析這個女孩非常喜歡這本書，以至于她無法放下它。puton穿上；putup張貼；putoff推遲；putdown放下，后面跟代詞作賓語時，代詞要置于中間。

13、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、

we

have

never

experienced

days

when

everything

goes

wrongB、

we

will

not

experience

days

when

everything

goes

wrongC、

we

have

all

experienced

days

when

everything

goes

wrongD、

we

didn't

experience

days

when

everything

goes

wrong正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife（）atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析查過去將來時。句意為：“Charles告訴我們下個月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行?！辟e語從句的主句用過去時，從句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài)，所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過去將來時。故選C。

15、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第17空填（）。(1分)A、bodyB、partC、soulD、head正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;part意為“部分”;soul意為“靈魂；心靈”;head意為“頭”。從however判斷，此處指與前面所提到的物質(zhì)追求是相反的，而且由and也可斷定此空和spirit是同類名詞。故選C。

16、Whichareyougoodat,________or________?

(1分)A、fishingswimmingB、fishswimC、tofishtoswimD、fishesswims正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你更擅長釣魚還是游泳？begoodat后動詞加ing。

17、Wemustkeepourselves_____whenwegotravelling.

(1分)A、safeB、seriousC、smoothD、special正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們旅行時首先必須保持安全．A安全的．B嚴肅的．C光滑的．D特殊的．結(jié)合語境＂我們旅行時首先必須保持_____＂．可知，應(yīng)該是＂安全的＂.點評形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，分析用法，完成試題．

18、—Peter,whatareyoudoing

—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.

(1分)A、willwriteB、amwritingC、wroteD、havewritten

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在寫一篇關(guān)于國家英雄的報道。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知，此處強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B。

19、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、

write

a

lot

for

his

readersB、

make

a

lot

of

money

for

his

familyC、

know

people

of

all

kindsD、

cause

his

readers

to

laugh正確答案選項：參考答案：D

20、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他幾天前到達倫敦。過去時用arrived

21、Thechairhaslostoneof（）legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為：“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應(yīng)該修理一下它?！备鶕?jù)空格后的名詞legs可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

22、Steve’ssuccessis____duetohishardwork,thoughhedoeshaveabitofluck.

(1分)A、largeB、largelyC、nearD、nearly

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析史蒂夫的成功很大程度上歸功于他的努力，盡管他確實有點運氣。largely很大程度：bedueto中due為形容詞，副詞largely放在形容詞due前對其進行修飾，意為“很大程度上由于……”

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus（）moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“—-你讀過《愚公移山》的故事嗎?——讀過，我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們讀更多有意義的傳統(tǒng)圖書。”advisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”。故選D。

25、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,（）willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、theothersD、others正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（2）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、Theoldtemple____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

(1分)A、whereB、whichC、itsD、whose正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查定語從句。句意：那座在暴風雨中屋頂受損的寺廟正在維修中。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是定語從句,Theoldtemple為先行詞，作定語從句的定語，判斷關(guān)系代詞用whose，故選D。

28、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、strict

B、tense

C、tight

D、heavy正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、Itwas______thattheywentforadriveinthecountryside.

(1分)A、suchafineweatherB、sofineaweatherC、suchfineweatherD、sofineweather正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析so和such的用法。such與so的意思都是“如此，這樣”。1、such后面主要是修飾名詞。即：such+a/an+adj.+n．或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)名詞，則不可以用不定冠詞a或an。2、so后面只能跟形容詞或副詞。即：和so+adj．或adv．不過，so后面也可以跟名詞，但該名詞必須是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。用法為：so＋形容詞＋a或an＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Weather為抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故選C。

30、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergradua